Sequence

• Introduction
• Scope
• Research Methodology
• Current situation in Afghanistan
• A Route for Regional Countries
• Afghanistan Current Situation- Implications for Regional Countries
• Pak-Afghan Relations
• Recommendations
• Conclusion

Apr 10, 2024 1

 Introduction

• Bridge connectivity South & Central Asia.

• Afghanistan is the heart of Asia.
• Minerals worth of 3 Trillion dollars.
• Geostrategic importance.
• Political turmoil in past four decades.
• NATO/US withdrawl and Talibans takeover

Apr 10, 2024 2

 Introduction Contd;

• Fluid Political Situation.

• Instability has deleterious consequences.
• Provides financially viable route.

Apr 10, 2024 3

 Scope

• Limited to Afghanistan's current political situation.

• Evolving situation from beginning of 2021.
• Possible implications on regional connectivity.
• Focus of Pakistan’s connectivity with Central Asia.

Apr 10, 2024 4

 Research Methodology

• It is a qualitative study.
• Secondary literature.
• Systematic review method.
• Several sources were consulted.
• Thematic analysis conducted for conclusions /
recommendations.

Apr 10, 2024 5

 Promoting Regional Connectivity

Apr 10, 2024 6

 Lapis Lazuli Corridor

Apr 10, 2024 7

 Current Situation in Afghanistan

• Presently occupied by Taliban.

• Several regional skirmishes.
• Establishment of peace and rule of law is a
challenge.
• Woman participation and minorities rights.
• Economy collapsed – aid ($9.5 bn) frozen.
• Reserves insufficient for imports / pay salaries.

Apr 10, 2024 8

 A Route for Regional Countries

• Part of silk route for centuries.

• Lapis Lazoli corridor.
• Can access South Asia through Pakistan.
• Shortest / cost-effective route –power transmission.

Apr 10, 2024 9

 Recommendations

• Afghan-peace cardinal for regional connectivity.

• Building transport infrastructure in Afghanistan.
• Building energy infrastructure through Afghanistan.
• Ensuring the rights of woman / minorities.
• Denying sanctuaries to foreign militants.
• Legitimate government through peaceful means.

Apr 10, 2024 10