Professional Documents
Culture Documents
UEN NUMBER:
201535200G
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Outline of the Presentation
• What is Workplace Safety And Health • WSH professionals and Competent
(WSH) ? Persons
• Compliance With Government • Notify MOM for hazardous work
Regulations • Reports and statistics
• Work injury compensation • Workplace Safety and Health Act
• Work accident reporting • WSH service providers
• Major Hazard Installations • Safety and health management
• Workplace safety and health training systems
• Monitoring and surveillance • SnapSAFE
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Workplace Safety And Health (WSH)
• Workplace safety and health (WSH) in Singapore is a critical aspect of the country's overall
economic and social development.
• The government of Singapore places a strong emphasis on creating a safe and healthy work
environment for all its workers.
• Here is an overview of workplace safety and health in Singapore.
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1.Regulatory Framework: The Ministry of Manpower (MOM) in Singapore is the primary
government agency responsible for WSH regulations and policies. The Workplace Safety and
Health Act (WSHA) is the key legislation governing WSH matters in the country. Under this Act,
various subsidiary regulations and codes of practice are enforced to ensure compliance.
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2.Enforcement and Inspection: The MOM conducts regular inspections and audits of
workplaces to ensure compliance with WSH regulations. Employers who fail to meet safety
standards can face penalties, fines, and legal action.
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3.Workplace Safety and Health Council (WSHC): WSHC is a statutory board in Singapore that
plays a crucial role in promoting and enhancing WSH standards. They work closely with
stakeholders, including employers, employees, and industry associations, to raise awareness
and provide training.
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4.Training and Education: Singapore places a significant emphasis on educating both
employers and employees about workplace safety. Various training programs, workshops,
and courses are available to enhance WSH knowledge and practices.
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5.Workplace Safety and Health Institute (WSHI): WSHI is an organization dedicated to
research, training, and consultancy in WSH matters. It conducts research to develop best
practices and provides training to enhance safety knowledge and skills.
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6.Work Injury Compensation: Singapore has a comprehensive Work Injury Compensation
Act (WICA) that provides compensation to employees who suffer injuries or illnesses arising
from work-related activities, regardless of fault.
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7.Safety Committees: Many workplaces in Singapore have safety committees or
representatives responsible for monitoring and improving safety practices within the
organization.
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8.Industry-Specific Regulations: Certain industries, such as construction, manufacturing,
and healthcare, have specific regulations tailored to their unique risks and challenges.
These regulations are enforced alongside general WSH guidelines.
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9.National WSH Campaigns: Singapore periodically launches national campaigns to
promote WSH awareness and encourage best practices. These campaigns often focus on
specific safety issues or target high-risk industries.
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10.Technology and Innovation: Singapore leverages technology and innovation to
enhance WSH. This includes the use of advanced safety equipment, data analytics, and
digital platforms to monitor and improve safety standards.
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11.International Collaboration: Singapore collaborates with international organizations
and agencies to benchmark its WSH practices against global standards and learn from
best practices in other countries.
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12.Employer Responsibility: Employers are legally responsible for ensuring the safety and
health of their employees at the workplace. This includes providing a safe work
environment, training, and appropriate safety equipment.
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13.Employee Participation: Employees are encouraged to actively participate in WSH
efforts by reporting hazards, following safety procedures, and contributing to the
development of a safety culture within their organizations.
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Compliance With Government Regulations
• Compliance with government regulations in accordance with workplace safety and health
(WSH) in Singapore is of paramount importance for several reasons:
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1.Worker Safety and Well-being: The
primary and most critical reason for WSH
compliance is to ensure the safety and
well-being of all workers. Adhering to
regulations helps prevent accidents,
injuries, and illnesses in the workplace,
ultimately protecting the lives and health
of employees.
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3.Productivity and Efficiency: Safe
and healthy workers are more
productive and efficient. When
employees feel secure in their
workplace, they can focus better on
their tasks and perform their duties
without the fear of accidents or
illnesses.
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5.Financial Implications: Workplace
accidents and injuries can result in
significant financial burdens for
employers. Compliance with WSH
regulations can help reduce insurance
premiums and compensation costs
associated with workplace incidents.
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7.Employee Morale and Retention:
Employees are more likely to stay with an
organization that demonstrates a genuine
concern for their safety and health.
Compliance with WSH regulations can
improve employee morale and reduce
turnover.
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9.Global Business Opportunities:
Companies that adhere to WSH
regulations in Singapore are better
positioned to expand their business
globally. Many international clients and
partners require suppliers and
collaborators to meet certain safety
standards.
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11.Workforce Engagement: Involving
employees in safety initiatives and complying
with WSH regulations fosters a culture of
safety within the organization. Engaged
employees are more likely to contribute to
safety improvements and report potential
hazards.
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Regulatory Framework
Singapore has several regulatory authorities responsible for various aspects of governance and
oversight. Below is an overview of some key regulatory authorities in Singapore, including the
Ministry of Manpower (MOM) and the Workplace Safety and Health (WSH) Council:
1.Ministry of Manpower (MOM):
1. Role: The Ministry of Manpower is the primary government agency responsible for labor-
related matters in Singapore. It plays a central role in formulating and implementing
policies related to employment, workplace safety, and labor relations.
2. Functions: MOM is responsible for regulating and enforcing labor laws, including those
related to employment contracts, work permits, and foreign worker policies. It also
oversees workplace safety and health standards through the Workplace Safety and
Health Act (WSHA) and its subsidiary regulations.
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Regulatory Framework
• Singapore has several regulatory authorities responsible for various aspects of governance
and oversight.
• Below is an overview of some key regulatory authorities in Singapore, including the Ministry
of Manpower (MOM) and the Workplace Safety and Health (WSH) Council.
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• Ministry of Manpower (MOM):
1. Role: The Ministry of Manpower is the primary government agency responsible for
labor-related matters in Singapore. It plays a central role in formulating and
implementing policies related to employment, workplace safety, and labor relations.
2. Functions: MOM is responsible for regulating and enforcing labor laws, including those
related to employment contracts, work permits, and foreign worker policies. It also
oversees workplace safety and health standards through the Workplace Safety and
Health Act (WSHA) and its subsidiary regulations.
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• Workplace Safety and Health Council (WSH Council):
1. Role: WSH Council is a statutory board under the Ministry of Manpower dedicated to
improving workplace safety and health in Singapore.
2. Functions: The WSH Council works to raise awareness of safety and health issues,
provides training and educational resources, and promotes best practices among
employers, employees, and the general public. It collaborates with various stakeholders,
including industry associations and unions, to enhance WSH standards.
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• Health Sciences Authority (HSA):
1. Role: HSA is responsible for regulating and ensuring the safety and quality of health
products, including pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and food in Singapore.
2. Functions: HSA evaluates and approves the registration of health products, enforces
regulations related to their safety and quality, and conducts post-market surveillance to
monitor and address safety concerns.
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• Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS):
1. Role: MAS is Singapore's central bank and financial regulatory authority.
2. Functions: MAS oversees and regulates the financial industry in Singapore. Its
responsibilities include ensuring the stability and integrity of the financial system,
regulating financial institutions, and formulating monetary policies.
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• Infocomm Media Development Authority (IMDA):
1. Role: IMDA is responsible for regulating and promoting the development of Singapore's
infocomm and media sectors.
2. Functions: IMDA sets policies and standards for the telecommunications and media
industries, manages spectrum allocation, and promotes digital transformation and
innovation.
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• Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA):
1. Role: URA is Singapore's land use planning and urban development authority.
2. Functions: URA is responsible for shaping Singapore's physical landscape by planning
and regulating land use, zoning, and urban development. It plays a pivotal role in
ensuring sustainable urban growth and development.
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• National Environment Agency (NEA):
1. Role: NEA is responsible for environmental protection and management in Singapore.
2. Functions: NEA manages waste collection and disposal, air quality, and environmental
standards. It also conducts public education and outreach programs to promote
environmental sustainability.
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Key Workplace Safety And Health Laws And
Regulations In Singapore
• The Ministry of Manpower (MOM) in Singapore is the government agency responsible for
overseeing and enforcing workplace safety and health (WSH) laws and regulations.
• To access detailed and up-to-date information on key WSH laws and regulations in
Singapore, you can visit the MOM's official website at https://www.mom.gov.sg/.
• Here, you will find comprehensive resources, guidelines, and information related to WSH.
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• Workplace Safety and Health Act (WSHA):
• The WSHA is the primary legislation governing WSH in Singapore. It outlines the legal
responsibilities of employers, employees, and other stakeholders in ensuring workplace
safety and health.
• It establishes the framework for the management of workplace risks, safety committees,
and enforcement actions in case of non-compliance.
• These regulations set out general safety requirements for workplaces. They cover topics
such as safe machinery and equipment, workplace design and maintenance, and the
provision of personal protective equipment (PPE).
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• Noise Regulations:
• These regulations address workplace noise hazards and specify requirements for noise
control, exposure monitoring, and the use of hearing protection devices.
• These regulations focus on ensuring the safety of workers in confined spaces. They
require the assessment of confined spaces, the establishment of safe work procedures,
and the provision of rescue plans and permits.
• Construction Regulations:
• Specific to the construction industry, these regulations cover site safety coordination,
safe work procedures, training requirements, and the establishment of safety
management systems.
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• Work Injury Compensation Act (WICA):
• These regulations require employers to notify and register factories and workplaces with
the relevant authorities.
• They also specify requirements for permits and approvals for hazardous processes.
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Workplace Safety and Health - Work injury
compensation
• The Work Injury Compensation Act (WICA) lets employees make claims for work-related
injuries or diseases, without having to take legal action.
• Find out what is covered and how to file or dispute a claim and check a claim status.
• The changes to the Work Injury Compensation Act (WICA) will take effect in 2020. WICA
2019 requires insurers to process all insured claims. This enables a faster and simpler
claims process that benefits everyone.
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• Key changes to WICA
• Compulsory reporting for any instance of medical leave or light duties issued for work
accident.
• Check out our infographic on WICA 2019 to find out about other changes.
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• Changes in compensation and medical expenses limits
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Compensation for total permanent incapacity
Before 1 From 1
Jan 2020 Jan 2020
Minimum $88,000 $97,000
Maximum $262,000 $289,000
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• Expand mandatory insurance coverage for non-manual employees
• From 1 April 2020, the salary threshold for non-manual employees requiring work
injury compensation insurance will be increased.
• The increase will be done in 2 phases.
• Employers must still purchase insurance for all manual employees, regardless of
salary.
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• Compensation to include light duties
• Currently, employees on light duties due to work injuries are not compensated under
WICA.
• However, from 1 September 2020, employees on light duties due to work injuries will be
compensated for their lost earnings based on their Average Monthly Earnings (AME).
• From 1 September 2020, employers must report all work-related medical leave or light
duties to MOM.
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What is the Work Injury Compensation Act
(WICA)
• Learn the key facts about Work Injury Compensation Act, including eligibility and the
differences between WICA and common law.
Key facts
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What is the Work Injury Compensation Act
(WICA)
• The Work Injury Compensation Act (WICA) lets employees make claims for work-related
injuries or diseases without having to file a civil suit under common law.
• It is a low-cost and quicker alternative to common law for settling compensation claims.
• You can claim under WICA if you were injured in a work accident or suffered a disease
due to work.
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Who is covered in accordance with WICA
• The Work Injury Compensation Act covers most employees against accidents at work, with
some exceptions.
• Who is covered
• The Work Injury Compensation Act (WICA) covers any local or foreign employee who is
under a contract of service or contract of apprenticeship, regardless of salary, age or
citizenship.
• It doesn’t cover:
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Who is covered in accordance with WICA
• Who can claim
• You can claim for compensation if you have been injured or contracted a disease as
a result of work.
• You no longer work for the employer or your work pass is cancelled.
• The accident happened while you were on an overseas assignment.
• The accident happened while on a work from home or other flexi-work arrangement
that you agreed with your employer.
• Dependents of an employee who died because of a workplace accident can also
make a claim on behalf of the employee.
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Eligible claims under WICA
• The Work Injury Compensation Act lets you claim for injuries and occupational diseases that
happen at work or as a result of work.
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Eligible claims under WICA
• Scenarios covered under WICA
• You are covered under WICA if you:
• Meet with a traffic accident while taking company transport between home and
workplace. The vehicle is not a public transport.
• Meet with a traffic accident when travelling during work and for work purpose (e.g.
travel from workplace to venue for meeting), regardless of the mode of transport.
You did not make any personal detour.
• Are employed by a local employer during your course of employment, suffers a
work-related injury during an overseas assignment.
• Are a seafarer who suffers a work-related injury while on board a Singapore-
registered vessel, regardless of the location of the vessel.
• Injure yourself in a work-related fight where you were a victim and did not
participate in the fight, or were injured while exercising private defence, or instructed
to break up the fight, safeguard life or property, or maintain law and order.
• Suffer medical conditions such as heart attack or stroke that are due to work.
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Eligible claims under WICA
• Scenarios not covered under WICA
• You are not covered under WICA if you:
• Meet with a traffic accident while travelling in your own car, your friend’s car, or public
transport between home and workplace.
• Meet with a traffic accident while making a personal detour when travelling during work
(e.g. detour for personal errand while travelling from workplace to venue for meeting),
regardless of the mode of transport.
• Injure yourself while under the influence of alcohol or a prescription drug which was not
prescribed by a doctor.
• Deliberately injure yourself or deliberately aggravate an existing injury.
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Types of compensation under WICA
• The Work Injury Compensation Act lets employees claim for medical leave wages, medical
expenses and lump sum compensation for permanent incapacity, if any, or death.
• There are limits to each type of compensation.
• Medical leave wages for days you were issued with medical leave or light duty, due to
the work injury or disease.
• Medical expenses, including your hospital bills, medication and other charges, due to
the work injury.
• Lump sum compensation for permanent incapacity, current incapacity or death.
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Types of compensation under WICA
• Temporary incapacity refer to an injured employee being temporarily unable to perform work
and earn their usual wages after being placed on medical leave.
• Medical leave wages for working days covered by doctor-granted MC, light duty or
hospitalization leave, up to one year from the date of the accident.
• Medical expenses related to work accident for medical treatment received within one
year from the date of the accident, or up to a maximum of $45,000, whichever is
reached first.
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Types of compensation under WICA
• Medical leave wages
• Medical leave wages are payable only for working days covered by MC, hospitalization
leave or light duty granted by Singapore-registered doctor or dentist.
• It is not payable for non-working days (e.g. rest days and public holidays).
• Medical leave wages are compensation and not income.
• Compensation is not taxable, and both employers and employees don't need to
contribute to CPF.
• Note: For light duties, medical leave wages refer to any shortfall between the actual wages
and the average monthly earnings (AME).
• Employers and employees should still contribute CPF, for the actual wages paid while on
light duties.
• WICA entitles you to medical leave wages according to the following rates and limits.
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Types of compensation under WICA
• WICA entitles you to medical leave wages according to the following rates and limits.
For hospitalization leave
Days Employee gets Employer pays
Up to 60 days Full AME Full AME
61st day to 1 year 2/3 AME 2/3 AME
of accident
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• Medical expenses
• Your employer will be required to pay for medical expenses related to a work accident up
to the maximum limit, which is $45,000 or 1 year from the date of the accident, whichever
comes first.
• Examples of eligible medical expenses include:
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• You can claim these medical expenses only if your treatment is prescribed and billed by
a Singapore-registered doctor or dentist:
• Physiotherapy
• Occupational therapy
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• Lump sum compensation
• If you are covered by WICA, you or your family can claim a lump sum in the event
of permanent incapacity, current incapacity or death.
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• Changes to compensation limits
• If the doctor or dentist awards 100% PI, an additional 25% will be added on top of the
compensation amount.
• A notice of assessment (NOA) or notice of computation (NOC) will be issued to notify all
parties involved of the lump sum compensation.
• The insurer must pay the employee within 21 days from the date of service on the NOA
or NOC.
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• Permanent incapacity vs current incapacity
• Death
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• Changes to compensation limits
• If the doctor or dentist awards 100% PI, an additional 25% will be added on top of the
compensation amount.
• A notice of assessment (NOA) or notice of computation (NOC) will be issued to notify all
parties involved of the lump sum compensation.
• The insurer must pay the employee within 21 days from the date of service on the NOA
or NOC.
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WICA Versus Common Law
• Employees injured at work can either claim under the Work Injury Compensation Act
(WICA) or common law, but not both.
• There are key differences between the two approaches as well as deadlines for making
and withdrawing claims.
• If you are an eligible employee who has suffered a work-related injury or illness, you
can seek compensation through either the Work Injury Compensation Act (WICA) or
common law, but not both.
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• Deadlines for withdrawing a claim or suit
For policies that Your claims will be processed by designated insurers. You can
started from 1 submit the withdrawal form to your designated insurer if you decide
January 2021 to withdraw the claim.
After the notice of computation is objected, the objection will be
processed by MOM. You can notify MOM if you decide to withdraw
the claim.
For policies that Your claims will be processed by MOM.
started before 1 You can submit the withdrawal form directly to MOM.
January 2021
• You have up to 1 year from the accident to decide whether to claim under WICA or
under common law.
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• Withdrawing a civil suit to file a WICA claim
• If you want to withdraw your civil suit to claim under WICA, you need to make your WICA
claim within 1 year from the date of the accident or diagnosis of illness.
• Within 14 days from the date of service on the NOA or NOC, if there are no disputes.
• Within 28 days from the date of service on the NOA or NOC, if there are disputes.
• If all parties accept the NOA or NOC, your employer (or the insurer, if applicable) is required to
make payment within 21 days from the date of service of NOA or NOC.
• The case is then considered resolved, and you will no longer be able to claim under common
law.
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Work Accident Reporting
• Certain types of work-related accidents must be reported to MOM using WSH Incident
Reporting.
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• Enhanced features for WSH Incident Reporting eService
• We have enhanced WSH Incident Reporting eServices (previously known as iReport)
to offer you an integrated user experience.
• What is new
• You can now do more in the WSH Incident Reporting eService, compared to
iReport.
• Corppass log in
Allows you to have greater control over employee access.
• Dashboard
• Manage all your incident reports in one place.
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• Resources
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• How to submit iReport
• Check out our infographics for more info about the new WSH Incident Reporting eService.
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What is a work-related accident
• You need to report work-related accidents, Dangerous Occurrences and Occupational
Diseases. Find out what needs to be reported.
• Dangerous Occurrence
• A Dangerous Occurrence is one that is found in the list of Dangerous Occurrences.
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• Occupational Disease
An Occupational Disease is one that is found in the list of Occupational Diseases. Any disease
not found in the list but which results from exposure to chemical or biological agents at work is
also an Occupational Disease.
• List of Occupational Diseases for reporting
1.Aniline poisoning 11.Compressed air illness 21.Mercurial poisoning 31.Poisoning by carbon dioxide gas
2.Anthrax or its sequelae, including 22.Mesothelioma 32.Poisoning by carbon disulphide
3.Arsenical poisoning dysbaric osteonecrosis 23.Musculoskeletal 33.Poisoning by carbon monoxide
4.Asbestosis 12.Cyanide poisoning disorders of the upper limb gas
5.Barotrauma 13.Diseases caused by 24.Noise-induced 34.Poisoning by oxides of nitrogen
6.Beryllium poisoning excessive heat deafness 35.Poisoning from halogen
7.Byssinosis 14.Diseases caused by 25.Occupational asthma derivatives of hydrocarbon
8.Cadmium poisoning ionising radiation 26.Occupational skin compounds
9.Carbamate poisoning 15.Glanders cancers 36.Silicosis
10.Cataracts due to infra- 16.Hydrogen sulphide 27.Occupational skin 37Toxic anaemia
red,ultraviolet or X-ray poisoning diseases 38.Toxic hepatitis
radiation 17.Lead poisoning 28.Organophosphate 39.Tuberculosis
18.Leptospirosis or its poisoning 40.Ulceration of the corneal surface
sequelae 29.Phosphorus poisoning of the eye from exposure to tar,
19.Liver angiosarcoma 30.Poisoning by benzene pitch, bitumen, mineral oil (including
20.Manganese poisoning or a homologue of paraffin) or soot
benzene
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Work-related accidents: what and when to report
• Work-related accidents, workplace accidents, Dangerous Occurrences and Occupational
Diseases must be reported to MOM.
• The reporting requirements differ depending on the type of accident.
• If there is doubt after you have completed investigations, please report.
• As an employer, if you don’t report an accident, it is an offence and you’ll be fined up to $5,000
for the first time.
• For second or subsequent offences, you’ll be fined up to $10,000, jailed up to 6 months, or
both.
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Work-related or workplace accident
An employee dies during work or at a Notify the Commissioner as soon as reasonably practicable Employer
workplace as a result of work. and submit an incident report within 10 days.
Self-employed person or member of Notify the Commissioner as soon as reasonably practicable Workplace
public dies at a workplace as a result and submit an incident report within 10 days. occupier
of works done.
Self-employed person or member of Notify the Commissioner as soon as reasonably practicable. Workplace
public is injured as a result of works occupier
done at a workplace and is sent to
hospital for treatment.
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• Scenarios that need to be reported include the following:
•An employee meets with a traffic accident: While traveling during work or for work (e.g. to a Employer
meeting), regardless of the mode of transport.
•While taking company transport to and fro between home and workplace.
An employee, a Singapore resident employed by a Singapore employer, suffers a work injury Employer
during an overseas assignment.
A seaman suffers a work injury while on board a Singapore-registered vessel, regardless of Employer
the location of the vessel.
A teacher is conducting a lab experiment, a test-tube shatters and a student is cut and is School to notify Commissioner
sent to hospital. (in its capacity as the occupier)
A teacher is conducting a lab experiment, a test-tube shatters and the teacher is cut and: School (in its capacity as the
•is given outpatient medical or hospitalisation leave employer)
•is given light duty
•resulted in death
There was a fire explosion in a construction worksite and 2 workers were injured. •Employer of the injured workers
•Occupier to notify Commissioner
An employee suffers a medical condition (e.g. heart attack, stroke) at the workplace. Employer
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• Occupational Disease
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• Doctors can refer injured workers to these occupational health clinics for further
investigation if they are unsure if a disease or injury is work related.
• You must make an appointment first.
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• Dangerous Occurrence
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• Unsafe acts or work conditions
• This is any act or work condition that appears unsafe and may cause damage to life or
property.
• You should report such incidents to MOM if you see them.
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Work-related accidents: who should report
• If a work-related accident or Dangerous Occurrence happens, or if a worker contracts an
Occupational Disease, find out what you are required to do if you are an employer,
workplace occupier, treating doctor or employee.
• Employer
• As an employer, you must report work-related accidents and Occupational Diseases
to MOM.
• These include situations when an employee:
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• As an employer, you must not influence doctors to prescribe inadequate medical leave to
injured employees.
• It is important that your injured employees are given adequate medical leave so that they are
medically fit when they return to work, without putting the health and safety of themselves or
others at risk.
• Errant employers may be referred to the relevant authorities, including the Corrupt Practices
Investigations Bureau (CPIB) for investigation.
Note:
• If the injured employee is hired by your sub-contractor, tell your sub-contractor to submit the
incident report to MOM.
• If the injured person is self-employed or an independent contractor, the occupier of the
premises may need to notify the Commissioner.
• Use the Incident Cost Calculator to track the real costs of the incident or injury.
• To get updates, subscribe to the WSH Bulletin.
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• Workplace occupier
• If the workplace is registered as a factory, the occupier is the holder of the Certificate of
Registration or factory permit. For all other workplaces, the occupier is the company that has
control of the workplace.
• If you are an occupier, you must report the following accidents to MOM:
• A self-employed person or member of the public dies from an accident due to works within
your workplace.
• A Dangerous Occurrence that happens within your workplace.
• Use the Incident Cost Calculator to track the real costs of the incident or injury.
• You can subscribe to the WSH Alert Service to be updated on incidents at your
workplace.
• For publications and bulletins, visit the WSH reports and statistics library.
• Employee
• If you are injured in a work-related accident or have contracted an Occupational Disease, your
employer has a legal duty to report it to MOM.
• You can help your employer by informing them of your work injury or disease immediately and
updating them whenever you are given MCs. This will help your employer to notify MOM
quickly.
• You may also be eligible to claim work injury compensation.
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• Report a work-related accident
• To report a work-related accident, you will need to notify the Commissioner or submit an
incident report online, or both.
• The reporting requirements depend on the type of accident.
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• You need to provide the following information:
• Date and time of the accident.
• Place of the accident.
• Name and identification number of the injured or deceased, if any.
• Name of the employer and workplace occupier.
• Brief description of the accident.
• Name and contact details of the person making the notification.
• You are reminded to keep the injured worker’s next-of-kin updated, especially for serious
injuries or where the injured worker is unable to call his or her own next-of-kin.
• Submit an incident report
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• To submit a report:
1. Submit the incident report using WSH Incident Reporting. You need to provide following
information:
•Personal particulars and company details of the person reporting.
•Details of accident or Occupational Disease.
•Details of injured person, e.g. personal particulars, employment, injury, insurance.
2. If the injured worker is given more medical leave, you must update the online report.
3. Save or print the submitted report. Employers and occupiers are required to keep all incident
reports for 3 years.
Note:
• You must report the incident even if the deadline for reporting an incident has passed. You are
required to provide the reasons for late reporting in your incident report.
• Save your work frequently. You can retrieve a saved draft submission and work on it later.
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• What happens after you submit an incident report
• After you have submitted an incident report, MOM will do the following:
1. Investigate the accident. We may:
• Conduct an investigation at the accident site.
• Work with stakeholders to prevent similar accidents.
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• WSH alert service for WSH Incident Reporting
• As a workplace occupier, the alert service will update you on injuries, accidents and
unsafe conditions at your workplace.
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• Who can subscribe
• Workplace occupiers can subscribe to the service and nominate representatives to receive the
alerts.
• How to subscribe
• Using LicenseOne
• You can subscribe to the service when you
apply for or update your factory notification and registration.
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Work accident reporting eServices and forms
eServices
• WSH Incident Reporting
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Major Hazard Installations
• Safety Case Regime for MHIs
• How Safety Case Regime applies to MHIs in accordance with the Workplace Safety and
Health (MHI) Regulations.
• While the likelihood of a major accident is low for MHIs, their complex operating
environment and large volumes of highly hazardous chemicals mean that any accident
can potentially result in catastrophic consequences.
• The core feature of the WSH (MHI) Regulations is the Safety Case Regime. This regime
allows flexibility for MHIs to tailor their risk mitigating measures, enabling MHIs to
address their risk in a more holistic manner.
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Major Hazard Installations
• What is a Safety Case
• A Safety Case is commonly presented using (and communicated through) a structured set of
documentation that focuses on how major accidents are prevented at MHIs, and how the
consequences to people and the vicinity are limited.
• MHIs must keep and maintain Safety Cases for their installations.
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MHI assessment and registration
Find out how to determine if your workplace is a Major Hazard Installation (MHI) and how
to register to be one.
• At a glance
• How to determine
• To determine if your workplace is an MHI, you can:
• Use the MHI assessment form.
• Refer to the Guide to determine quantities of dangerous substances.
• Where necessary, refer to the
reference list of common dangerous substances hazard classification for
additional information on the classification of the dangerous substances.
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MHI assessment and registration
• How to register
• If your workplace is assessed to be an MHI, you need to apply for or renew your
Certificate of MHI registration.
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Preparing for safety case
• Preparing for safety case
• Information and guides to help you prepare and organize information for your
safety case.
• At a glance
www.petreltech.com
• How to prepare
• Because each MHI has variations in design and operation philosophy, you can determine how
best to organise information in your safety case.
• The Major Hazards Department (MHD) will inform each MHI on the safety case submission
date upon receipt of the MHI assessment form.
• Guides
• You can refer to the following documents to understand the content expected for safety case:
• Safety case technical guide
Describes how a safety case should be prepared to meet the requirements of
the WSH (MHI)
Regulations.
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• ALARP demonstration guidelines: Single scenario risk tolerability target and adequacy of b
arriers
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• Key activities
• These are the key activities for the safety case:
Activity Outcome
Attend pre-receipt meeting Alignment of your approach to develop safety
case.
Submit safety case Receive MHD’s conclusions of the safety case
assessment.
Act on safety case conclusions •Risk controls described in safety case are
implemented.
•Action items in Proposed Intervention Priorities
(PIP) and Intervention Plan (IP) are completed.
Review safety case •Significance of changes in your workplace on
the prevention and mitigation of major accidents
is assessed.
•Risks arising from changes in your workplace
are addressed.
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Building capability for safety case
• You can make use of safety case clinics and safety case practitioner’s training to
build capability.
• At a glance
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Safety case capability
You need to allocate resources to ensure that you have adequate and competent personnel for
the preparation of your safety case.
Generally, safety case preparation involves:
•Different levels of the organization including:
• leadership and middle management
• supervisors
• ground staff
•Various subject matter experts on areas such as:
• Plant design and operation
• Quantitative Risk Assessment (QRA)
• Process hazard analysis
• Process safety
• Electrical, control and instrumentation
• Mechanical engineering
• Human factors
• Emergency response
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Safety case capability
• Safety case clinics
• To help MHIs in their preparations for pre-receipt and safety case submission,
MHD will conduct safety case clinics for MHIs to seek consultation on safety case
matters.
• Safety case clinics are by appointment only.
• You are strongly encouraged to discuss your methodology for identification of major
accident scenarios, selection of safety critical events and ALARP demonstrations.
• Documents relevant to the discussion should be shared with MHD before the
appointment.
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Safety case capability
• Safety case practitioner's training
• Safety Case Leads (SCLs), or key MHI personnel, are responsible for preparing,
implementing and operationalising safety cases.
• As such, SCLs should be equipped with the knowledge and skills to prepare safety cases
for their organisations.
• To learn how to prepare safety cases, SCLs could attend safety case practitioners' training by
providers who offer training based on MHD’s Curriculum Development Advisory.
• Refer to the list of MHD-recognised training providers.
1. Download and complete the application form in the Curriculum Development Advisory.
2. Submit the application form and supporting documents by email to
contact_mhd@mom.gov.sg.
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Provision of information
• As an MHI, you are required to provide and share information with other workplaces within the
affected area.
• Why share
• In accordance with the WSH (MHI) Regulations, you are required to share information with
workplaces in the affected area.
• This is because these workplaces could be impacted by major accidents that occur at your
MHI.
• Sharing information enables affected workplaces to plan accordingly for their major accident
prevention policy and emergency response.
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Provision of information
• What to share
• As an MHI, you must share the information listed in the
Fifth Schedule of WSH (MHI) Regulations with the affected workplaces.
• The information must:
• Be suitable, updated and relevant.
• Focus on the consequences due to the inherent nature and presence of dangerous
substances onsite. Causes of the potential major accidents are not required.
• Help affected parties to:
• Identify hazards.
• Understand potential hazards and nature of major accidents.
• Estimate consquences of major accidents.
• Take measures to mitigate risks, where reasonably practicable.
• Assess suitability of existing evacuation routes or mustering points.
• Assess impact on infrastructure, equipment and buildings.
• These are the key information to be shared with affected workplaces:
• Nature of major accident hazards
• How affected workplaces will be alerted
• Recommended actions for affected workplaces
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Provision of information
• When to review
• You must review and, where necessary, revise the information provided to affected
workplaces if there’re any changes in critical information. For example, a change in contact
person, new harm footprints, etc.
• The information should be shared every five years or when it is revised.
• This ensures that affected workplaces are updated when there are any changes.
• How to share
• You need to meet with other MHIs in your designated group to exchange information. You
need to document the information shared and received.
• When sharing information with non-MHIs, you could use one-way communication media,
such as pamphlets, letters, etc.
• However, you should still be prepared to receive and answer queries raised by non-MHIs.
This will allow non-MHIs to better understand major accident hazards and risks.
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Process-related incident reporting
• As an MHI, you must report process-related incidents that occur in connection with any
activity involving one or more dangerous substances.
• At a glance
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Process-related incident reporting
• This includes the use, storage, manufacturing, handling, on ‑site movement or distribution, or a
combination of these activities, resulting in:
• Unintended explosion or fire causing damage to property, death or bodily injury to a person.
• Unplanned or uncontrolled discharge of one or more dangerous substances.
• This allows MHD to collect and analyze information on the various types of process-related
incidents, incident trends, and the lessons learnt from these incidents.
• The analyses can then be shared with the industry to prevent recurrence of such incidents.
• In addition to reporting process-related incidents to MOM, MHIs need to contact the relevant
agencies for emergency response immediately, in the event of emergencies.
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Fitness for work
• If you’re in oil, petrochemical and chemical industry, you need to ensure that your shift
personnel are fit and continue to stay fit for work, so that operation can be carried out safely.
• As oil, petrochemical and chemical industries have 24/7 process and terminal operations
with potential safety implication, you are required to ensure the personnel maintain required
level of fitness to carry out their duties effectively and safely.
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Fitness for work
• FFW risk assessment
• List the process and terminal operations roles that have shift work:
• Identify the tasks that have specific physical and mental demands.
• Identify the tasks that have direct safety implications if operator is incapacitated.
• Identify additional factors that add to the risk.
• Evaluate whether system redesign or process-related controls can reduce the risk.
• Evaluate whether fitness for work controls can further reduce the risk and that they
can be reasonably applied.
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Fitness for work
• Identification of FFW assessments
• Develop list health specialists which include occupational physicians, ergonomists and
safety professionals who can advise on appropriate fitness assessment and frequency of
administration.
• Selection of fitness assessments and health specialists should be done in consultation with
unions.
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Fitness for work
• Consultation and legal review
• Staff and union should be consulted on the fitness assessment selected. This
allows employees’ concerns to be addressed, and ensure that the approach taken
is fair and transparent to employees.
• Legal review should be conducted to be in line with Singapore’s legal
requirement, including relevant employment and medical regulation.
• Implementation
• Fitness for work assessment should be applied to all employees.
• Periodic review
• The frequency and content of assessment on the type of work tasks and inherent
health risk.
• You should work with health specialist to determine the suitable frequency for
fitness assessment.
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Workplace Safety And Health Training
• Apply Continuing Professional Development (CPD) points
• The CPD programme and its underlying SDU framework aims to help workplace safety and
health (WSH) officers stay up to date with changing industry needs and remain competent in
the evolving environment. If you are a WSH officer, you are required to take part in the CPD
programme.
• The CPD programme requires WSH officers (WSHOs) to participate in activities to get
Safety Development Units (SDUs) to renew their certificate.
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Workplace Safety And Health Training
• From 1 January 2023, the revised SDU framework will take effect.
• Key Changes
• The revised SDU framework will be based on three categories:
1. WSH in-employment practice
2. Attending accredited training such as workshops, seminars, conferences, and formal
studies
3. Other WSH contributions or attending unaccredited WSH training
• For category 2 - attending accredited training, SDUs will be awarded to training courses
approved by the CPD Board based on two tiers, and training courses that award SDUs will
be expanded to include selected soft skills, WSH technology, and non-WSH related courses
assessed by the CPD Board to contribute to WSHOs’ professionalism.
• The previous practice of allowing up to 10 structured SDUs to be carried over to the next
renewal period will cease, to simplify the process of renewal and to encourage continuous
learning for WSHOs as WSH professionals.
• Find out more about the revised SDU framework or read more on the FAQs.
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Workplace Safety And Health Training
• Apply SDU points for training or events organized
• Applications that do not meet the criteria will be rejected. You can appeal for
reconsideration; for example, if the application is beneficial to the WSH community but does
not meet the existing criteria.
• Appeals will be referred to the Board for evaluation and decision.
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Check A Worker's Training Records
• You can view a worker’s past training records online to check if they have met their
training requirements.
• To check a worker’s training records, you need the worker’s NRIC, FIN or Work Permit
number (for Work Permit holders).
• Training records of other WSH courses taken before 4 January 2017 will not be reflected.
• For CSOC, MSOC and SSIC GT, you can check if they will be issued with certificates valid
for 2 or 4 years based on their period of employment in Singapore.
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Check A Worker's Training Records
• Find accredited WSH courses and training providers
• Find WSH courses and training providers acceptable to MOM.
• Training providers for certified workplace safety and health courses acceptable to MOM
should be under the following frameworks:
• ISO 29993:2017 certifications through Certification Bodies accredited by the Singapore
Accreditation Council (SAC):
• List of Learning Service Providers
• Commercial divers and diving supervisors should attend one of the following:
• Commercial Self Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus Divers Course
(CSCUBA – Divers)
• Commercial Self Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus Diving Supervisors
Course (CSCUBA – Supervisors)
• Surface Supplied Diving Equipment Divers Course (SSDE – Divers)
• Surface Supplied Diving Equipment Diving Supervisors Course (SSDE –
Supervisors)
Or
• Possess an acceptable commercial diving certification
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Check A Worker's Training Records
• Search for training providers at MySkillsFuture using their “Course Search” feature.
Simply type in the full WSQ course name and click “Search”.
• More info
•List of training providers conducting the Top Executive WSH Programme (TEWP)
•List of training providers acceptable to MOM to conduct specialised courses
•List of ATPs with approval cancelled by MOM
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To be WSH Learning Service Provider
• You must be certified to ISO 29993 as a Learning Service Provider in order to conduct the
MOM-recognised courses.
• To raise the standard of workplace safety and health training, MOM requires WSH training
providers to be certified to ISO 29993 : 2017.
• The certification will replace the MOM Accredited Training Provider (ATP) scheme.
• If you want to conduct WSH courses, you will need to apply to be a Learning Service
Provider (LSP) certified to ISO 29993.
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To be WSH Learning Service Provider
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To be WSH Learning Service Provider
• Apply to be a LSP
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Monitoring And Surveillance
• Submit declaration on the presence of WH hazards for identified workplaces
• Your workplace will be informed via letters to submit a declaration if your workplace:
• Uses toxic substances
• Has processes involving toxic substances or
• Has noisy processes
• Workplaces who declared presence of toxic substances and/or noisy processes are
required to:
• Conduct hygiene monitoring to assess exposure levels of their workers
• Implement control measures to reduce workers’ exposure
• Put in place effective WH programmes such as Management of Hazardous Chemical
Programme (MHCP) or Hearing Conservation Programme (HCP) to manage the hazard
at the workplace and
• Conduct medical monitoring for your workers who are exposed to specific WH
hazards.
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Adoption Of Upstream Risk Controls
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Reduce Workers’ Exposure To Toxic Substances And
Excessive Noise
• Exposure to toxic substances
• Workplace occupiers are required to prevent the accumulation of toxic dust, fumes, gas,
vapour, mist, fibre, or other contaminants and protect workers from exposure to these
contaminants in the workplace.
• Several upstream risk control measures that occupiers can implement to reduce workers’
exposures to toxic airborne contaminants can be found under
Regulation 39(2) of the Workplace Safety and Health (General Provisions) Regulations.
• Workplace occupiers are required to reduce or control the noise from any machinery or
equipment used, so that no workers will be exposed to excessive noise.
• Several upstream risk control measures that occupiers can implement to reduce noise levels
in the workplace can be found under
Regulation 4(3) of the Workplace Safety and Health (Noise) Regulations.
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WHS+ Consultation And Audit Programme
• The WHS+ consultation and audit programme is to help high risk workplaces that use
toxic substances and/or workplaces with noisy processes, to manage their WH hazards
and reduce workers’ exposure risks, via a systematic approach of identification,
evaluation, control and review of the measures.
At a glance
Related eServices Enhanced Workplace Health Surveillance Consultants and Aud
itors
Related •Gap analysis, CIP and WHS+ audit checklist (noise)
documents •Gap analysis, CIP and WHS+ audit checklist (hazardous chem
icals)
Relevant •Workplace Safety and Health (General Provisions) Regulation
regulations s
•Workplace Safety and Health (Noise) Regulations
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WHS+ Consultation And Audit Programme
• The WHS+ consultation and audit programme is to help high risk workplaces that use
toxic substances and/or workplaces with noisy processes, to manage their WH hazards
and reduce workers’ exposure risks, via a systematic approach of identification,
evaluation, control and review of the measures.
At a glance
Related eServices Enhanced Workplace Health Surveillance Consultants and Aud
itors
Related •Gap analysis, CIP and WHS+ audit checklist (noise)
documents •Gap analysis, CIP and WHS+ audit checklist (hazardous chem
icals)
Relevant •Workplace Safety and Health (General Provisions) Regulation
regulations s
•Workplace Safety and Health (Noise) Regulations
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WHS+ Consultation And Audit Programme
• Who is required to undergo this programme
• Identified workplaces with high exposure to toxic substances and noise are required
by MOM to undergo WHS+ consultation and audit programme.
• Considerations to include workplaces under this programme will be based on hygiene
monitoring reports, incidence of occupational diseases (ODs), etc.
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Medical Monitoring
• Requirements for medical monitoring
• As an employer, you must send your employees who are exposed to certain occupational
hazards for pre-placement and regular medical examinations.
• Medical examinations
• These medical examinations aren’t general checkups. They are specific tests for the
types of hazard involved.
• The tests allow early detection of occupational disease and ensure that employees remain fit
for such work. They also help you gauge whether existing control measures are effective.
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Medical Monitoring
• Who is covered
• Your employees are required to undergo pre-placement and regular medical
examinations if they are exposed to any of these occupational hazards:
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Medical Monitoring
• Who can conduct medical examinations
• You must engage a designated workplace doctor (DWD) to conduct the specified
medical examinations for your employees.
• You should prepare a list of your employees who are exposed to the hazard and give
this to the DWD.
• You can download the template for register of employees after logging in to the
eService.
• The DWD will:
• Conduct the necessary examinations and tests.
• Ensure that:
• Hearing tests (audiometric examinations) are conducted by
audiometric technicians who have been trained in audiometric screening.
• Toxicological laboratories have a quality assurance scheme for the test being
done.
• Certify that the employees are fit to work or continue to work in the hazardous
occupation.
• Compile the results of the medical examinations in the summary report.
• Update the test results of your employees in the register of employees.
• Provide you with a copy of the summary report and register of employees as well as the
test results.
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Medical Monitoring
• How often should medical examinations be done
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Medical Monitoring
• What reports to submit
• You must submit the following reports based on the reports provided by DWD:
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Medical Monitoring
• Summary report and register of employees
• As an employer, you must send your employees who are exposed to certain
occupational hazards for the prescribed medical examinations regularly and submit
the summary report of examinations and register of employees.
• At a glance
Who can submit •Employer
•Designated workplace doctor (DWD)
When to submit Once examinations are completed.
Related eService Submit and manage medical examinations reports
Related documents •Sample summary report form
•Sample register of employees exposed to hazards
• Requirements
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Medical Monitoring
• How to submit
• We only accept online submission.
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Medical Monitoring
• Certificate of suspension from hazardous work
• If a medical examination shows that an employee should avoid further exposure to a
hazard, a designated workplace doctor needs to submit a certificate of suspension.
• At a glance
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Medical Monitoring
• How to submit
• You can submit the report online:
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Medical Monitoring
• Certificate of fitness for hazardous work
• If a medical examination shows that an employee who was previously removed
from exposure is fit enough for hazardous work, a designated workplace doctor
needs to submit a certificate of fitness before the employee can return to work.
• At a glance
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Medical Monitoring
• Requirements
• You will need the following:
• Singpass Or
• Corppass assigned with WSH eServices
• If you’re using Corppass, your Corppass admin or sub-admin must assign access
to WSH eServices for your Corppass account:
• Log in to Submit and manage medical examinations reports.
• Go to the eService Access tab.
• Choose WSH eServices as one of your company’s eServices.
• Assign WSH eServices to your Corppass account.
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Medical Monitoring
• How to submit
• You can submit the certificate online:
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Medical Monitoring
• eServices
• Submit and manage medical examinations reports
• Estimated time to complete: 10 – 20 mins
• Employers and Designated workplace doctors (DWD) can submit and manage summary
reports of examinations and registers of employees, amend drafts and returned
submissions, submit certificates of suspension, certificates of fitness.
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Hygiene Monitoring
• Noise monitoring report
• Companies with workers likely to be exposed to excessive noise are required to
monitor and report their noise levels for both personal and area monitoring.
• At a glance
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Hygiene Monitoring
Requirements
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Hygiene Monitoring
• How to submit
• You can submit the report online:
1. Log in to WSH eService and fill up the report.
2. Upload your monitoring data using the noise monitoring report template.
3. Preview the information you have filled in and uploaded.
4. Upload these documents:
• Full noise monitoring
• Noise map
• Hearing conservation programme evaluation checklist
5. Submit the report.
6. Print or save a copy of the acknowledge of report submission for your records.
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Hygiene Monitoring
• Requirements for hygiene monitoring
• Hygiene monitoring includes toxic substance monitoring and noise monitoring, and must
be done by a competent person.
• A competent person needs to complete the relevant WSQ certification, including the
following:
• For noise monitoring, they should complete the Monitoring Noise and Vibration course.
• For toxic substance monitoring, they should complete the Measure Exposure and
Assess the Risk due to Hazardous Substances course.
• Relevant regulations:
• Workplace Safety and Health (General Provisions) Regulations
• Workplace Safety and Health (Noise) Regulations
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Hygiene Monitoring
• What is monitoring
• Monitoring helps you assess your workers’ level of exposure to hazards and how
effective your hazard control measures are.
• You should evaluate the results of workplace monitoring and take the necessary
measures to safeguard your workers’ health. You should also inform employees of the
results and keep a record.
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Hygiene Monitoring
• The recommended frequencies for monitoring are:
• For details on monitoring requirements, refer to
guidelines on sampling strategy and submission of toxic substances monitorin
g
.
Ratio (%) of concentration of contaminants Frequency of monitoring
compared to PEL
< 10% PEL Once every 3 years. A re-assessment should
be carried out earlier if there is any change in
the process.
10% to 50% PEL At least once a year.
> 50% to 100% PEL At least once every 6 months.
> 100% PEL At least once every 3 months, until the
exposure is reduced to below the PEL by
appropriate control measures.
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Hygiene Monitoring
• Toxic substances monitoring report
• Companies that use or generate toxic substances at their workplace should
regularly monitor and report these hazards.
• At a glance
Who can submit •Company representatives
•Toxic substances monitoring officers
When to submit Within 2 weeks after monitoring is completed
Related eService Submit and manage toxic substances monitoring reports
Related documents •Guidelines on sampling strategy and submission of toxic su
bstances monitoring report
•Toxic substances monitoring report template
•User guide to submit and manage toxic substances monitori
ng report
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Hygiene Monitoring
• Requirements
• If you’re using CorpPass, your Corppass admin or sub-admin must assign access to
WSH eService to your Corppass account:
1. Log in to Corppass.
2. Go to the eService Access tab.
3. Choose WSH eServices as one of your company’s eServices.
4. Assign WSH eServices to your Corppass account.
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Hygiene Monitoring
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Hygiene Monitoring
• Conducting inspections
• Safety and health inspections should involve the following:
• Speaking to workers and supervisors about their concerns.
• Understanding the jobs and tasks at your workplace.
• Identifying existing and potential hazards.
• Determining the underlying causes of these hazards.
• Monitoring and evaluating existing hazard controls (e.g., protective equipment,
policies and procedures).
• Recommending and implementing corrective action based on the inspection’s
findings.
• If you discover any safety or health risks, you should take action to promptly
eliminate or reduce the chances of a workplace incident.
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Hygiene Monitoring
• Safety disqualification criteria for public sector construction tenders
• Under the Safety Disqualification Framework, companies in the construction sector
can be temporarily disqualified from taking part in public sector construction tenders
due to poor WSH performance.
• Companies in the construction sector can be temporarily disqualified from taking part in
public sector construction tenders as main contractors and first level subcontractors if
they meet any of the following disqualification criteria:
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Hygiene Monitoring
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Hygiene Monitoring
The following table indicates the duration of disqualification for the accumulated demerit
points
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Hygiene Monitoring
For Example
• Company A accumulated 25 DPs on 1 January 2023.
• Company A will be debarred from employing foreign workers under DPS, and will also be
disqualified from taking part in public sector construction tenders, from 1 January 2023
to 1 April 2023.
• Company A will also be disqualified from any tenders it is participating in but has not
been awarded yet, even if the tender award date is after 1 April 2023.
• Individual Government Procuring Entity (GPE) may set more stringent criteria based on
their risk threshold. Companies should refer to the tender documents for the specific
requirements of each tender.
• For clarifications, you can make an enquiry online.
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Hygiene Monitoring
• Demerit point system for construction sector
• Contractors in the construction sector can be given demerit points for breaching
the Workplace Safety and Health Act. The number of demerit points awarded
depends on the severity of the breach.
• Note: From October 2023, the demerit point system will be expanded from the
construction sector to manufacturing sector.
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Hygiene Monitoring
• All main and sub-contractors in the construction sector will be issued with demerit points
for breaches under the Workplace Safety and Health Act and relevant subsidiary
legislation.
• Under the single-stage Demerit Point System (DPS) for the Construction Industry, the
number of demerit points awarded depends on the severity of the infringement.
• An accumulation of a minimum of 25 demerit points would immediately trigger
debarment for the contractor.
• Applications from the company for all types of work passes for foreign employees will be
rejected by MOM.
• The accumulation of more demerit points will result in longer periods of debarment.
• Contractors that have been issued with demerit points will be informed by MOM in
writing. Each demerit point is valid for 18 months.
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Hygiene Monitoring
• List of companies with demerit points
• List of companies with demerit points
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Hygiene Monitoring
• What penalties will be imposed
• Contractors, including all main and sub-contractors who accumulates a pre-
determined number of demerit points within an 18-month period, will be debarred from
employing foreign workers.
• The following table indicates the scope and duration of debarment for the
accumulated demerit points.
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Hygiene Monitoring
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Hygiene Monitoring
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Hygiene Monitoring
• Assessment before entering BUS
• Before a company enters the BUS programme, it will go through an initial assessment
phase. Companies would be assessed if they have:
• During the assessment phase, MOM's Occupational Safety and Health Division (OSHD)
will conduct a thorough review on the company's risk management and WSH
management system.
• If the company demonstrates inability to manage WSH properly, or shown signs of
systemic lapses, it will formally enter the BUS program.
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Hygiene Monitoring
• What happens in BUS
• In the surveillance phase, the company will need to develop and commit to a
comprehensive and sustainable action plan.
• The company is accountable for implementing their action plan, and reports its
progress regularly to OSHD.
• OSHD will also conduct frequent inspections to verify the progress made.
• Throughout the surveillance phase, the company’s management are expected to liaise
with OSHD and demonstrate visible commitment to improve its WSH management.
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
• Requirements
• You will need the following requirements to apply:
•Be a professional engineer registered with the Professional Engineers Board Singapore
and holds a valid Practicing Certificate (PC) in the relevant Specialized Professional
Engineering branch of Crane Engineering, Access Platform Engineering and/or Lift and
Escalator Engineering.
• How to apply
• To apply, follow these steps:
1. Log in to apply.
2. Upload all supporting documents.
3. Pay the $250 fee online. Your application will only be processed upon payment.
4. (Optional) Log in to check your application status.
• You will receive the outcome by mail. If your application is successful, you will also
receive the registration card.
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
• Documents required
• Medical report form - if you are 60 years old and above or if required.
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
• Perform registration and transactions for Authorized Examiner
• Only Authorized Examiners (AEs) can use WSH eServices to carry out registration and
transactions for lifting equipment (LE).
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
• Subscription And Transaction Fees
• To perform lifting equipment transactions using WSH eServices, AEs are required to
pay fees.
• These fees are comprised of subscription and transaction components and must be
paid monthly by GIRO for the previous month.
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
• Add scope for Authorized Examiner (Lifting Equipment)
• You can add scope to your existing Authorized Examiner registration. You will
need to meet the requirements for applying.
• At a glance
Who can apply You must be an existing Authorised Examiner and also
be a registered Professional Engineer in relevant
Specialised Engineering Branch.
How much it costs $250 (inclusive of GST).
Fees are non-refundable, regardless of the status of
your application.
How long it takes Up to 8 weeks, subject to the availability of the interview
session.
Validity Lifetime.
Related eServices Registration for WSH Professionals and Competent
Persons
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
• Requirements
• You need the following requirements to apply:
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
• How to apply
• To add scope:
1. Log in to add scope.
2. Upload all supporting documents.
3. Pay the $250 fee online. Your application will only be processed upon payment.
4. (Optional) Log in to check your application status.
• You will receive the outcome by post. If your application is successful, you will also
receive the registration card.
• Documents required
• You need to submit PDF copies of the following documents:
• Valid Practising Certificate (PC) in the relevant Specialised Professional
Engineering branch, issued by the Professional Engineers Board, Singapore:
• Crane Engineering
• Access Platform Engineering
• Lift and Escalator Engineering
• Medical report form – if you are 60 years old and above, or if required.
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
• Update contact details for Authorised Examiner (Lifting Equipment)
• Log in to update your competent person's record, including changes in address and
contact details.
• You can terminate your Authorised Examiner (Lifting Equipment) registration if you no
longer wish to be registered.
• Note: Termination is permanent and cannot be reversed. You will need to submit a new
application if you want to register again.
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
• Online services and forms for Authorised Examiner (Lifting Equipment) transactions.
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
• Apply to be an Authorised Examiner (Pressure Vessels)
• You can apply to be an Authorised Examiner for Pressure Vessels if you meet the
requirements.
• At a glance
Who can apply Applicant (registered Professional Engineer in relevant
Specialised Engineering Branch)
How much it costs $250 (inclusive of GST).
Fees are non-refundable, regardless of the status of
your application.
How long it takes Up to 8 weeks.
Validity Lifetime.
Related eServices Registration for WSH Professionals and Competent
Persons
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
• Requirements
• You will need to meet the following requirements to apply:
• Be a professional engineer registered with the Professional Engineers Board
Singapore and holds a valid Practising Certificate (PC) in the Specialised
Professional Engineering branch of Pressure Vessel Engineering.
• How to apply
• To apply, follow these steps:
1. Log in to apply.
2. Upload all supporting documents.
3. Pay the $250 fee online. Your application will only be processed upon
payment.
4. (Optional) Log in to check your application status.
• You will receive the outcome by mail. If your application is successful, you will also
receive the registration card.
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
• Documents required
• You will need to submit PDF copies of the following documents:
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
• Perform registration and transactions for Authorised Examiner
• Only Authorised Examiners (AEs) can use WSH eServices to carry out registration
and transactions for pressure vessels (PV).
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
• Subscription and transaction fees
• To perform lifting equipment transactions using WSH eServices, AEs are required to
pay fees. These fees are comprised of subscription and transaction components and
must be paid monthly by GIRO for the previous month.
• If you have subscribed to the eService, the monthly subscription fee will be charged
even if you did not perform any transactions in the previous month.
• You can email mom_oshd@mom.gov.sg to submit request to terminate your
subscription. There is no minimum subscription period or termination fees.
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
• Update contact details for Authorised Examiner (Pressure Vessels)
• If you hold an Authorised Examiner (Pressure Vessels) registration, you need to
update your contact details when they change.
• Log in to update your competent person's record, including changes in address
and contact details.
• Note: Termination is permanent and cannot be reversed. You will need to submit a new
application if you want to register again.
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
Similarly who all can apply,
• Designated workplace doctor - Find out the requirements for designated workplace
doctor and how to apply -
https://www.mom.gov.sg/workplace-safety-and-health/wsh-professionals/designated-wor
kplace-doctor
• Workplace safety and health officer - Find out how to apply to be a workplace safety and
health officer and renew a registration -
https://www.mom.gov.sg/workplace-safety-and-health/wsh-professionals/workplace-safet
y-and-health-officer
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
• CP cards for WSH professionals and Competent Persons
• Competent Persons will get the new CP Card that is developed to raise the
professionalism of MOM-registered Competent Persons and enhance the card's
security and durability.
• Improved features
• The new CP card had been updated in its design and security features against
potential forgery.
• It is made of PVC material for better durability and quality.
• Its credit card size at 86mm by 54mm also makes it easy to be kept in wallets.
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
• A new card design will be implemented from 1 April 2019.
• Competent persons holding cards of the current design will not be affected and need
not replace their cards.
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
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WSH Professionals And Competent Persons
• Find WSH professionals
• Find authorised examiners for Pressure Vessels and Lifting Equipment, designated
workplace doctors, audiometric technicians and WSH officers.
www.petreltech.com
Notify MOM For Hazardous Work
• You need to notify MOM before conducting hazardous work such as asbestos removal.
www.petreltech.com
Notify MOM For Hazardous Work
• How to notify
• To notify MOM:
1. Log in to submit work notification.
2. Submit the required documents:
• Plan of work for removal of asbestos
• Asbestos survey result
• Tips:
• Read the user guide to obtain workplace number to notify asbestos work.
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Workplace Safety and Health Act
• The Workplace Safety and Health Act is a legislation relating to the safety, health and
welfare of persons at work in a workplace.
• Find out about the Act, what it covers and the responsibilities of the various stakeholders.
• The Workplace Safety and Health Act covers the safety, health and welfare of persons at
work in a workplace.
• It requires stakeholders to take reasonably practicable steps for the safety and health of
workers and others affected by work.
The Workplace Safety and Health (WSH) Act is an essential part of a framework to cultivate
good safety habits in all individuals, so as to create a strong safety culture in workplaces.
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Workplace Safety and Health Act
• The WSH Act requires stakeholders to take reasonably practicable measures to ensure the
safety and health of persons at the workplace.
• Reduce risk at the source by requiring all stakeholders to remove or minimize the risk they
create.
• Encourage industries to adopt greater ownership of safety and health outcomes.
• Impose higher penalties for poor safety management and outcomes.
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Workplace Safety and Health Act
Key features
• A workplace is any place where a person carries out work or is to work. Some of these
workplaces are further classified as a factory.
• Responsibilities of stakeholders
• The WSH Act outlines the responsibilities of stakeholders. They include employers,
principals, occupiers, manufacturers or suppliers (including hazardous substances and
machinery and equipment), installers or erectors, employees and the self-employed.
• Get help
• If you have questions about WSH legislation, you can make an enquiry online.
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WSH Act: Responsibilities of Stakeholders
WSH Act: responsibilities of stakeholders
• The Workplace Safety and Health (WSH) Act defines the responsibilities for
each stakeholder group, such as employers, occupiers, employees and self-employed.
• You should
report to MOM if you notice any workplace safety and health violations or lapses.
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WSH Act: Responsibilities of Stakeholders
• Under the WSH Act, the stakeholders and their responsibilities are as follows:
Employer
• As an employer, you must protect the safety and health of your employees or workers
working under your direction, as well as persons who may be affected by their work.
You must:
• Conduct risk assessments to identify hazards and implement effective risk control
measures.
• Make sure the work environment is safe.
• Make sure adequate safety measures are taken for any machinery, equipment, plant,
article or process used at the workplace.
• Develop and implement systems for dealing with emergencies.
• Ensure workers are provided with sufficient instruction, training and supervision so that
they can work safely.
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WSH Act: Responsibilities of Stakeholders
Principal
• However, if you instruct the contractor or the workers on how the work is to be carried
out, your duties will include the duties of an employer.
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WSH Act: Responsibilities of Stakeholders
Occupier
• In workplaces registered or notified as a factory, the occupier is the person who holds
the certificate of registration. In all other workplaces, the occupier is the person who
has control of the premises, regardless of whether they are the owner of those
premises.
• As an occupier, you must ensure that the following are safe:
• The workplace.
• All pathways to and from the place of work.
• Machinery, equipment, plants, articles and substances.
• You must ensure that the above does not pose a risk to anyone within your premises,
even if the person is not your employee.
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WSH Act: Responsibilities of Stakeholders
• You may also be responsible for the common areas used by your employees and
contractors.
• Common areas include the following:
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WSH Act: Responsibilities of Stakeholders
Manufacturer or supplier
• As a manufacturer or supplier, you must ensure that any machinery and equipment
or hazardous substances you provide are safe.
• You must:
• Provide information on health hazards and how to safely use the machinery,
equipment or hazardous substance.
• Examine and test the machinery, equipment or hazardous substance to ensure
that it is safe for use.
• Provide results of any examinations or tests of the machinery, equipment or
hazardous substances.
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WSH Act: Responsibilities of Stakeholders
• Installer or erector of machinery
• You must ensure that the machinery and equipment that you have erected, installed
or modified is safe and without safety or health risks when properly used.
• Employee
• As an employee, you must:
• Follow the workplace safety and health system, safe work procedures or safety rules
implemented at the workplace.
• Not engage in any unsafe or negligent act that may endanger yourself or others
working around you.
• Use personal protective equipment provided to you to ensure your safety while
working. You must not tamper with or misuse the equipment.
• Self-employed
• You are required to take measures to ensure the safety and health of anyone in the
workplace who may be affected by your work.
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WSH Act: Liabilities and Penalties
• Find out the maximum penalties for failing to comply with the Workplace Safety and
Health (WSH) Act.
• The tables below outline the maximum penalty for failing to comply with the WSH Act:
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WSH Act: Liabilities and Penalties
• General penalties
• For offences where no penalty is expressly provided in the WSH Act, the
penalties are as follows:
• Note: If the previous offence caused the death of a person, any subsequent
offence that causes the death of another person will have a maximum fine that is
doubled.
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WSH Act: Liabilities and Penalties
• Composition fines
• Get help
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WSH Act: Hazardous Substances
• Hazardous substances are defined in accordance with the Workplace Safety and
Health (WSH) Act.
• In accordance with the Act, the following are classified as hazardous substances:
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WSH Act: Machinery and Equipment
• In accordance with the Workplace Safety and Health (WSH) Act, manufacturers and
suppliers of certain machinery and equipment must ensure that they are safe to use.
• The following machinery and equipment are covered by the Act:
• Scaffolds and any materials or components used to erect them.
• Lifting equipment.
• Forklifts.
• Power presses.
• Bar-benders.
• Equipment or piping intended for use under pressure, including all statutory
pressure vessels.
• Equipment or piping containing corrosive, toxic or flammable substances.
• Welding equipment, including any accessory, apparatus or fitting necessary to enable
its use.
• Materials or components used for the construction of support structures.
• Explosive powered tools.
• Equipment used for abrasive blasting, including any accessory, apparatus or fitting
necessary to enable its use.
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WSH Service providers
• Apply for a licence or find listings for asbestos removal contractors, crane contractors,
scaffold contractors, inspection agencies, WIC designated insurers and WSH auditing
organisations.
• Apply to be an inspection company under the Inspection Programme for Safe Machines.
• You can apply to be an inspection company under the inspection programme for
safe machines.
• At a glance
Who can apply •Companies that: Have obtained Singapore Accreditation Council
accreditation as an Inspection Body for the field of Pressure Vessel /
Lifting Equipment Inspection
•Have test/inspection facilities in Singapore
•Are registered with the ACRA
How much it costs No cost to apply.
How long it takes Up to 8 weeks.
Validity Same validity as the company’s accreditation with the Singapore
Accreditation Council
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WSH Service providers
• How to apply
1. Submit an application
2. Upload all supporting documents
3. Wait for MOM’s approval. You will receive an email notification if your application is
successful.
4. Once approved, your company will be listed on the website to conduct verification
inspections.
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WSH Service providers
• Documents required
• Companies will need to submit PDF copies of the following documents:
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Asbestos Removal Contractor
• You must be an approved asbestos removal contractor to conduct asbestos-removal
work.
• Find out how to apply and add approved personnel.
• Apply to be an approved asbestos-removal contractor
• You must be an approved asbestos-removal contractor (AARC) to carry out
asbestos-removal work in any workplace.
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Asbestos Removal Contractor
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Asbestos Removal Contractor
Who can apply
To be an AARC, you must have the knowledge, practical experience and resources to
effectively carry out your duties under the law.
You need to meet the following requirements to apply:
• Be registered with the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA).
• Hold a valid bizSAFE level 3 and above certification (bizSAFE Partner or bizSAFE
Mentor are acceptable).
• Employ at least 1 competent person for asbestos-removal work. The competent
person:
• Must have at least 2 years of experience and training to perform the work.
• Must have completed the Remove Asbestos From Workplace course by
a WSQ-approved training organisation.
• Note: The Asbestos Removal and Management Course by SEI is not considered
sufficient training.
• Have a programme of training or instruction to ensure that asbestos-removal workers
are properly instructed on how to carry out their work safely.
• Have adequate tools and equipment to reduce the release of asbestos and control its
spread outside the designated asbestos work area.
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Asbestos Removal Contractor
How to apply
1. Log in to apply.
2. Upload all supporting documents.
3. Pay the $250 fee online. Your application will only be processed upon
payment.
4. (Optional) Log in to check your application status.
5. Print the certificate once you receive the notice of approval via email or SMS.
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Asbestos Removal Contractor
• Documents required
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Asbestos Removal Contractor
• Documents required
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Asbestos Removal Contractor
• Documents required
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Asbestos Removal Contractor
• Apply to add approved personnel for asbestos removal -
https://www.mom.gov.sg/workplace-safety-and-health/wsh-service-providers/asbest
os-removal-contractor/apply-to-add-approved-personnel
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Asbestos Removal Contractor
• Apply to add approved personnel for asbestos removal -
https://www.mom.gov.sg/workplace-safety-and-health/wsh-service-providers/asbest
os-removal-contractor/apply-to-add-approved-personnel
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Crane Operator
• Only an approved crane contractor can install, repair, alter or dismantle a crane.
• Find out how to apply to be an approved crane contractor and add approved
personnel.
• Apply to be an approved crane contractor -
https://www.mom.gov.sg/workplace-safety-and-health/wsh-service-providers/crane-contractor/a
pply-to-be-an-approved-crane-contractor
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Third-Party Inspection Agency
• You can apply to be a registered Third-Party Inspection Agency (TPIA) for Lifting
Equipment or Steam Piping.
• Find out how to apply, add inspectors and renew a registration.
www.petreltech.com
SAC Accredited Workplace Safety And
Health Auditing Organisation
• You can apply to be a registered SAC accredited workplace safety and health (WSH)
auditing organisation and add SAC accredited WSH auditors to your organisation.
• Registration of SAC accredited WSH auditing organisation and its auditors with MOM -
https://www.sac-accreditation.gov.sg/resources/publications/certification-body-accreditation
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Find Approved Service Providers
• Find approved service providers such as auditors, contractors, inspection agencies and
WIC designated insurers.
• https://www.mom.gov.sg/workplace-safety-and-health/wsh-service-providers/find-appro
ved-service-providers
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Safety And Health Management Systems
• Safety and health management systems (SHMS) are a systematic process for
managing workplace safety and health.
• They are mandatory for certain workplaces.
• Find out the requirements for audits and reviews.
• Risk management
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Safety And Health Management Systems
• What is risk management?
• Your workplace must conduct regular risk assessments to identify the source of risks.
After that, it should take reasonable steps to eliminate or minimise the risk.
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Safety And Health Management Systems
• Regulations
• The Workplace Safety and Health (Risk Management) Regulations state that
employers, self-employed persons and principals (including contractors and sub-
contractors) are responsible for identifying safety and health hazards at workplaces and
taking measures to eliminate or reduce the risks.
• Press release on risk management by the Workplace Safety and Health Advisory
Committee (WSHAC, now known as the WSH Council)
• Guide to Workplace Safety and Heath (Risk Management) Regulations
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Safety And Health Management Systems
• Conducting risk assessments
• Risk assessments are a key part of risk management. Your workplace should conduct
risk assessments for all routine and non-routine operations:
• Routine operations include preparatory and troubleshooting work.
• Non-routine operations include commissioning, repair and maintenance of plants.
• Hazard identification
• Risk evaluation
• Risk control
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Safety And Health Management Systems
• Risk assessment team
• You should include the following members in your risk assessment team:
• Management
• Process or facility engineers
• Technical staff
• Supervisors
• Production operators
• Maintenance staff
• Safety staff
• Contractors and suppliers
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Safety And Health Management Systems
• Resources
• You can access guides and forms for risk management and assessment:
• For more information and help on implementing risk management, see the following:
• bizSAFE communities
• Accredited Training Providers for the Risk Management Course
• Case study: risk management in Britain
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Requirements For A Safety And Health
Management System
• Certain workplaces are required to implement a safety and health management system
(SHMS), including risk assessments and risk management.
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Permit-to-Work (PTW) Systems
• PTW Systems are an integral part of a safe system of work and can help in the
management of a wide range of work activities in the OPEC industry.
• PTW System is an integral part of a safe system of work and can assist in the
management of work activities, including non-routine work.
• PTW is an important element of an effective safety and health management
system.
• It is a formal authorisation system used in an organisation to control selected work
activities to ensure safe execution of work onsite.
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Permit-to-Work (PTW) Systems
• PTW Tripartite guidelines for Oil, Petrochemical, Energy and Chemical (OPEC)
Cluster
• The
Tripartite Guideline on Permit-to-Work for the Oil, Petrochemical, Energy and Chemi
cals (OPEC) Cluster
provides more info on the roles and responsibilities for Occupier, PTW Authority and
PTW Users.
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Permit-to-Work (PTW) Systems
• PTW Tripartite guidelines for Oil, Petrochemical, Energy and Chemical (OPEC)
Cluster
• The
Tripartite Guideline on Permit-to-Work for the Oil, Petrochemical, Energy and Chemi
cals (OPEC) Cluster
provides more info on the roles and responsibilities for Occupier, PTW Authority and
PTW Users.
• Note: One of the Tripartite Guide’s main guiding principle states that the PTW
Authority has to:
• Be competent and understand the hazards associated with the work which the
permit is applied for.
• Have the authority to approve or reject the PTW application without being
pressurised to do so.
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Submit a ConSASS Sudit
• Construction companies with a worksite contract sum of $30 million or more need to submit
their workplace's safety and health management system (SHMS) audit using
the Construction Safety Audit Scoring System (ConSASS).
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Submit a ConSASS Sudit
What is ConSASS
ConSASS has the following uses:
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Submit a ConSASS Sudit
• Requirements
• You will need the following to submit an audit:
• How to submit
• You can submit the ConSASS audit online:
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Submit a ConSASS Sudit
• Download ConSASS resources
• For more ConSASS information and resources, refer to the following:
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Submit an SS651 Audit
• Certain companies need to submit their workplace's safety and health management system
(SHMS) audit findings based on SS651.
Who are those companies •Factory that processes or manufactures petroleum, petroleum
products, petrochemicals or petrochemical products.
•Premises that stores toxic or flammable liquids at a storage
capacity of 5,000 or more cubic metres.
•Factory manufacturing fluorine, chlorine, hydrogen fluoride,
carbon monoxide and synthetic polymers.
•Factory manufacturing pharmaceutical products or their
intermediates.
•Factory manufacturing semiconductor wafers.
Who can submit •Company eService user
•Approved personnel of Workplace Safety and Health Auditing
Organisation
When to submit Every 24 months
Related eServices Submit and retrieve SS651 audit
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Submit an SS651 Audit
• What is SS651
• SS651 is a Singapore Standard developed specifically for the chemical industry in
Singapore on Occupational Safety and Health management system.
• Requirements
• You will need the following to submit an audit:
• Singpass
• Workplace number, workplace name and address of the employer
• Name and NRIC of the WSH auditor
• Final audit report
• How to submit
• You can submit the SS651 audit findings:
1. Log in to WSH eService.
2. Fill in the date of audit, NRIC and name of the WSH auditor.
3. Attach the audit findings report and choose the document type “SHMS”.
4. Click submit to complete the submission.
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SnapSAFE - Reporting saves lives
• You can report to MOM for workplace safety and health (WSH) violation or lapses.
• SnapSAFE is a reporting platform that allows you to report unsafe workplace practices
to MOM. You can use SnapSAFE if:
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SnapSAFE - Reporting saves lives
• Reporting unsafe workplace practices saves lives
• Whether you are a member of the public or a worker/employee, you can play a
part in keeping our workplaces safe.
• As a member of the public, report to MOM if you observe unsafe workplace
practices. By doing so, you may have prevented an accident and injuries to the
workers.
• If you are a worker/employee, report to your supervisor, management if you
observe unsafe workplace practices or were asked to work in an unsafe manner or
environment without any protections.
• By doing so, you are helping to create a safer workplace for both you and your co-
workers.
• If you are a union member, you can also report to your union. If need be, you can
also report to MOM.
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SnapSAFE - Reporting saves lives
• How to report to MOM
• To report to MOM, you can simply submit your report via SnapSAFE by providing the
following information.
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SnapSAFE - Reporting saves lives
• How to report to MOM
• To report to MOM, you can simply submit your report via SnapSAFE by providing the
following information.
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SnapSAFE - Reporting saves lives
• Your identity will be kept confidential
• The theme for the National Workplace Safety and Health (WSH) Campaign 2023
is “Reporting Saves Lives”. We want to empower members of public and workers
to make a difference to the safety and health for our workers.
• The WSH Council has produced a series of collaterals to educate workers and
members of the public on the importance of reporting. For more information on
the campaign and to view the collaterals, visit www.taketimetotakecare.sg.
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CONCLUDING REMARKS
• Workplace Safety and Health (WSH) in Singapore is a cornerstone of our nation's
progress.
• By working together, we can ensure that every worker returns home safely every day,
fostering a prosperous and secure future for Singapore.
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Questions?
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Thank You
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