NOISE AND

NOISE
EXPOSURE AT
WORK
Macatangcop
 NOISE AND NOISE
EXPOSURE AT
WORK
Noise in the workplace is a significant
occupational hazard that can affect employees’
health and productivity. It refers to unwanted or
excessive sound levels that can disrupt work and
have adverse health effects.
Noise in the workplace id an issue that affects
millions of workers worldwide, with
detrimental effects on health and productivity.

Here are some key aspects to consider:

1. Measurement of Noise
2. Effects of Noise Exposure
3. Workplace Noise Prevention and Control
 TYPICAL NOISE LEVELS
Typical noise levels in the workplace can vary widely
depending on the industry and specific job tasks. For
instance, a quiet office may have noise levels around 40-50
dB, while a construction site could reach 90 dB or more.
According to HSE, exposure to noise levels above 85 dB for
prolonged periods can lead to hearing impairment and other
health problems.
 Insight 1:
Workplace Noise Levels in an
Office Settings.
TYPICAL
Insight 2:
NOISE Workplace Noise Levels in Manufacturing

LEVELS: and Industrial Settings.

Insight 3:
Workplace Noise Levels on
Construction Sites

Insight 4:
Workplace Noise Levels at
Transportation Hubs.
 NOISE
It is the unwanted sound or unpleasant sound.

Mama
 EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM
EXPOSURE TO NOISE
B. Loss of hearing or hearing
A. Physiological impairments
1. Temporary Hearing
Effects
Loss

B. Loss of hearing or hearing B. Loss of hearing or hearing

impairments impairments

2. Permanent Hearing 3. Acoustic Trauma or

Loss acoustic shock
 Physiological
Effects
• The effects of noise on the psyche are
dependent on the individual and what they
consider to be acceptable. Different sounds
affect people differently.
• Excessive noise can influence occupational
accidents rates by affecting the accuracy of
movements and perception of auditory signals.
For industry loss of attention, work efficiency
and productivity and extremely important
outcomes of noise exposure.
B. Loss of Hearing or Hearing Known as a temporary threshold sift (TTS) this loss
of hearing is due to exposure to noise above the
Impairments
85dB level but below approximately 100dB or
TEMPORARY HEARING highly hazardous noise.
LOSS

Usually with this type of impairment no physical

signs appear, the ears appear normal and there is
no pain or dizziness. Early signs and symptoms
may be tinnitus or ringing in the ears and a slight
muffling sound.
 B. Loss of Hearing or Hearing
Impairments
PERMANENT
HEARING LOSS

• This occurs because excessive and

prolonged exposure to noise
damages the delicate hearing
mechanism of the inner ear
(Organ of Corti).
• The losses are subtle and are
often unnoticed until the damage
is severe and impacts the workers
communication skills.
B. Loss of Hearing or Hearing Impairments
ACOUSTIC TRAUMA OR
ACOUSTIC SHOCK

This is caused by short bursts of

extremely loud noise in a sudden
single exposure such as an explosion
or gun shots. It is often associated
with a rupture of the ear drum due
to the force of the trauma. The
hearing loss experienced can be
temporary returning to normal or
near normal within three months.
 HEARING
PROTECTION
Hearing protectors are required to
prevent noise induced hearing loss
(NIHL). Hearing protection devices
reduce the noise energy reaching and
causing damage to the inner ear.
 TYPES OF HEARING
PROTECTION:

Helmet-mounted
Earmuffs
Earmuffs

Custom-molded
Earplugs
Earplugs
EARMUFFS
UNTED EARMUFFS HELMET HELMET-MOUNTED EARMUFFS HELMET MOUNTED
EARMUFFS
HELMET-MOUNTED
 Earplugs fit into the ear or cover the
ear canal to form a seal. They
sometimes have a cord or a neckband
to prevent loss.

EARPLUGS Some earplugs are reusable and

others are designed to be disposed of
after one use – check manufacturer’s
instructions.
 CUSTOM-MOLDED
EARPLUGS
Earplugs made from a material such as silicone
rubber, individually moulded to fit a person’s ears
DUST AND DUST
EXPOSURE

Malawad
DUST AND DUST EXPOSURE
Dust exposure in the workplace refers to the
presence of airborne particulate matter, often in the
form of small solid particles or fine dust, that can be
inhaled or come into contact with workers during
the course of their job.
Dust exposure can have several
significant implications:

1 RESPIRATORY ISSUES

2 ALLERGIES

3 LUNG DISEASES

4 FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS

 To mitigate these risks,
workplaces should:

• Implement Dust Control Measures

• Provide Protective Equipment
• Regular Cleaning
• Employee training
• Regulatory Compliance
 PRACTICAL DUST
MEASURES
Practical measures for dust control are
essential in various workplace settings to
protect the health and safety of
employees.
 HERE ARE SOME EFFECTIVE STEPS TO CONTROL
DUST:
 DUST COLLECTION SYSTEMS: Install dust collection systems like dust
collectors, cyclone separators, or baghouses to capture airborne particles at the
source.
 VENTILATION: Use local exhaust like ventilation systems to capture and remove
dust generated during processes.
 WET SUPPRESSION: Employ wet methods to suppress dust.
 DUST BARRIERS: Erect dust barriers or enclosures to contain dust within specific
areas and prevent it from spreading to other parts of the workplace.
HERE ARE SOME EFFECTIVE STEPS TO CONTROL
DUST:

 WORKPLACE DESIGN: Optimize the layout of the workspace to

minimize the generation and spread of dust.
 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT: Provide appropriate
PPE.
 REGULAR CLEANING: Maintain a regular cleaning.
 DUST SUPPRESSION CHEMICALS: Depending on the nature of
the workplace and the dust type, consider using dust suppression
chemicals or binders to reduce dust emissions.
HERE ARE SOME EFFECTIVE STEPS TO CONTROL
DUST:
 TRAINING AND EDUCATION: Train employees on dust control measures,
safe work practices, and proper use of the equipment.
 REGULAR INSPECTIONS: Conduct routine inspections to identify potential
sources of dust and assess the effectiveness of control measures.
 USE DUST-REDUCING TOOLS: Choose equipment and tools designed to
minimize dust generation.
 REGULATORY COMPLIANCE: Stay informed about the adhere to relevant
safety regulations and standards for dust control in your industry.