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IoT Based

Remote Health
Monitoring

Objective: To develop
a comprehensive
healthcare
monitoring system
leveraging IoT
technologies
PRESENTED BY:-
GYANENDRA PRATAP TRIVEDI KETAN KUMAR YADAV

HIMANSHU SINGH

AMAR BAHADUR YADAV RAJ GAHLAUT


COMPONENTS OVERVIEW
 MAX 30100 SPO2 sensor

 ADXL 345 Accelerometer

 Pulse sensor

 LM35 - Temperature sensor

 ECG Sensor

 Arduino Uno

 ESP 8266 node MCU

 Thing speak - cloud


platform
MAX 30100 SPO2 SENSOR

 The MAX30100 SpO2 sensor is a compact and highly integrated


sensor module designed for measuring blood oxygen saturation
(SpO2) levels and heart rate.

Functionality :

 The MAX30100 SpO2 sensor combines two LEDs, a photodetector,


optimized optics, and low-noise analog signal processing to
accurately measure SpO2 levels and heart rate.
ADXL345 ACCELEROMETER SENSOR

 The ADXL345 accelerometer is a small, low-


power, 3-axis accelerometer sensor capable of
measuring acceleration with high resolution and
accuracy

 Monitoring Physical Activity and


Movement:

The ADXL345 accelerometer accurately measures acceleration


along three axes (X, Y, Z), allowing it to capture various types of
movement and activity. Its high resolution and sensitivity make it
suitable for detecting both subtle and rapid movements.
PULSE SENSOR

 The Pulse Sensor is a small, non-invasive sensor designed to detect


heart rate by measuring the changes in blood volume through the skin

It typically consists of an infrared LED and a photodetector placed on


the fingertip or earlobe, allowing it to capture the pulsatile signal
generated by the heart's contractions.

 Role in Continuous Monitoring:

 The Pulse Sensor plays a crucial role in continuous monitoring of heart rate,
allowing for real-time tracking of changes in heart rhythm and rate. This
continuous monitoring capability is particularly valuable in healthcare settings for
patients with cardiovascular conditions, athletes during exercise, or individuals
undergoing stress tests.
LM35 TEMPERATURE SENSOR

• The LM35 is a precision temperature sensor IC that provides


an analog voltage output proportional to the temperature in
Celsius.

• It is calibrated to provide a linear output with a sensitivity of


10mV per degree Celsius.

• The LM35 sensor operates over a temperature range of -


55°C to 150°C and is widely used for temperature sensing
applications due to its accuracy, simplicity, and low cost.
ECG [ Electro Cardiogram] SENSOR

An ECG (Electrocardiogram) sensor is a device used to detect and record the


electrical activity of the heart over a period of time. It typically consists of
electrodes that are placed on the skin, which detect the electrical impulses
generated by the heart's muscle cells. These impulses are then amplified and
recorded to produce an electrocardiogram, which is a graphical representation of
the heart's electrical activity.
ARDUINO UNO

 Arduino Uno is a popular microcontroller board


based on the ATmega328P chip. It features digital
and analog input/output pins, onboard memory,
and a USB interface for programming and
communication with external devices

 In a healthcare monitoring system, Arduino Uno serves as


the central controller responsible for orchestrating data
collection, processing, and communication between various
sensors and external devices.
NODE MCU WIFI MODULE

ESP 32 ESP 8266

The ESP8266 NodeMCU is a low-cost, open-source


microcontroller development board based on the ESP8266
Description: Wi-Fi module. It features a Tensilica L106 32-bit
microcontroller, built-in Wi-Fi connectivity, GPIO pins,
analog-to-digital converters (ADC), and UART
The ESP32 is a powerful microcontroller development board, a dual- communication interfaces.
core Xtensa LX6 CPU, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity, numerous
GPIO pins, analog-to-digital converters (ADC), and various
communication interfaces. It offers enhanced processing capabilities
compared to its predecessor, the ESP8266.

In both the devices ,Wi-Fi capability allows for wireless communication with
local networks and the internet, enabling real-time data transmission to cloud
platforms for storage, analysis, and visualization.
UBIDOTS- CLOUD PLATFORM
PROBLEM STATEMENT

 Lack of Real-Time Health Monitoring

•Traditional health monitoring systems are often limited to periodic check-ups and hospital visits, which may
not provide real-time insights into an individual's health.
•This can lead to delayed detection of health issues and hinder proactive interventions.

 Inconvenience and Inaccessibility

•Current monitoring solutions are often bulky, expensive, and require specialized equipment or medical
facilities.
•This restricts access to continuous health monitoring for many individuals, especially those in remote or
underserved areas.

 Need for Personalized and Portable Solutions

•There is a growing demand for personalized and portable health monitoring solutions that can be easily
integrated into individuals' daily lives.
•Such solutions can empower individuals to take control of their health and make informed decisions in real-
TARGET AUDIENCE

 The target audience for the health monitoring system includes :

• Healthcare professionals and hospitals


• Elderly individuals and their caregivers
• Fitness enthusiasts and athletes
• Individuals with chronic health conditions
• Remote and rural communities with limited access to healthcare
• Insurance companies and healthcare providers
IDEA

 Problem Statement
•The healthcare industry is facing challenges in providing efficient and accessible health monitoring solutions.
•Traditional methods of monitoring vital signs are often expensive, time-consuming, and require specialized
equipment and personnel.
 Solution
•Our startup aims to address these challenges by developing an IoT-based health monitoring system.
•The system will utilize Arduino, Node MCU ESP8266, accelerometer, oximeter, and ECG sensor to collect and
transmit real-time data on vital signs such as heart rate, blood oxygen level, and activity level.
•This data will be securely stored and analyzed in the cloud, allowing healthcare providers to remotely monitor and
track the health status of patients.
 Benefits
•Our solution will enable continuous and remote monitoring, reducing the need for frequent hospital visits and
improving patient comfort.
•It will also provide early detection of health issues, allowing for timely intervention and prevention of
complications.
SOLUTION AND PRODUCT
KEY FEATURES

 Real-time Monitoring
•The health monitoring system provides real-time monitoring of vital signs such as heart rate, blood oxygen
level, and body movement.
 Wireless Connectivity
•The system utilizes wireless connectivity through the use of Arduino and Node MCU ESP8266, allowing
users to access their health data remotely.
 Multiple Sensor Integration
•The system integrates various sensors, including an accelerometer, oximeter, and ECG sensor, to provide a
comprehensive view of the user's health.
 Data Visualization
•The collected health data is visualized through a user-friendly interface, making it easy for users to
understand and track their health status.
 Alerts and Notifications
•The system sends alerts and notifications to users and healthcare professionals in case of any abnormal
readings or emergencies.
MARKET PLANS

 Target Market
Our target market includes healthcare facilities, hospitals, and individuals who require continuous health
monitoring.
 Marketing Strategy
•Develop partnerships with healthcare providers and hospitals to promote our health monitoring system.
•Create targeted marketing campaigns to reach individuals who can benefit from our product.
•Utilize social media and online advertising to increase brand awareness.
 Pricing
Our health monitoring system will be priced competitively to attract both healthcare facilities and individual
customers.
 Distribution
We will distribute our product through online channels, as well as through partnerships with healthcare
distributors.
 Sales Forecast
Based on market research and demand analysis, we anticipate strong sales growth in the first year of launch.
 Competitive Analysis
We will closely monitor competitors in the health monitoring system market and continuously improve our
product to stay ahead.
BUSINESS OFFERING

 Product Offering
Our health monitoring system consists of an Arduino, Node MCU ESP8266, accelerometer, oximeter,
and ECG sensor. It is a wearable device that collects real-time health data and sends it to our cloud-
based platform.
 Revenue Streams
•Device Sales: We generate revenue by selling our health monitoring devices to customers.
•Subscription Fee: Customers pay a monthly subscription fee to access the data collected by the
device and receive personalized health insights.
•Data Licensing: We also generate revenue by licensing the anonymized and aggregated data
collected by our devices to healthcare institutions and researchers.
 Cost Structure
•Manufacturing Costs: We incur costs for sourcing components, assembling devices, and quality
control.
•Cloud Infrastructure: We have ongoing costs for maintaining and scaling our cloud-based platform.
•Marketing and Sales: We allocate a budget for marketing and sales activities to acquire and retain
customers.
FUNDING REQUIREMENTS

 Research and Development


Investment is needed for further research and development of the health monitoring system. This includes
improving the accuracy and reliability of the sensors and optimizing the data processing algorithms.
 Manufacturing and Production
Funds are required for setting up the manufacturing and production facilities. This includes purchasing
the necessary equipment and materials, as well as hiring skilled technicians.
 Marketing and Promotion
Investment is needed for marketing and promoting the health monitoring system. This includes creating
awareness among potential customers, conducting marketing campaigns, and participating in relevant
industry events.
 Distribution and Sales
Funding is required for establishing distribution channels and sales networks. This includes partnering
with healthcare providers and retailers, as well as training sales representatives.
 Scalability and Growth
Investment is needed to scale up the operations and support the growth of the health monitoring system
startup. This includes expanding the team, upgrading the infrastructure, and exploring new market
opportunities.
THANK YOU!

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