ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT
DESIGNING SOFTWARE.
A simple circuit
[Link] component mode.
[Link] on P(place component)
[Link] for the components:
Battery
Active led
resistor.
[Link] the components to form the circuit.
[Link] ground from terminals mode.
[Link] play button.
Battery, Cell,
POWERING
DC Voltage Source,
Generators- DC,
Terminals-Power,
SIMPLE MOTOR CIRCUIT
Series parallel connection
of led and resistors
follow the previous steps to design the
circuit.
click on probe mode and select the voltage
probe.
place a probe on each branch.
press play button.
In [Link]
mode, select gates needed for
circuit
implementing the following equations. For input
use a logic state(Latched action).
4.230V-5V charger
setup the circuit.
edit
properties-->secondary inductance
5.12mH
Add Arduino library in
proteus
Copy Arduino [Link] and Arduino
[Link] files from Arduino workshop/
proteus library folder
C:\ProgramData
Labcenter Electronics
Proteus 8 Professional
LIBRARY
Paste both Arduino [Link] and
Arduino [Link]
What is Arduino?
It is an open-source platform used for building
electronic projects
It consists of:
Arduino Board: A physical programmable
circuit board(referred to as a microcontroller)
Arduino Software
Integrated Development Environment (IDE)
that runs on computers Used to write and upload
computer code easily to the Arduino board.
Blink
• ompile the program for blink.
C
• search %temp% In start menu.
• select Arduino and compile or verify your
code.
• copy the *.[Link] file
• save this file in a easy accessible folder
• go to the circuit diagram.
• In Arduinoright click edit properties
load the path for the *.[Link] file.
• enter play button
TASK
Using 3 led’s try blinking leds in order
1st led 1 sec blink
2nd led 2 sec blink
3rd led 3 sec blink and continue loop
Hint use digitalWrite() and delay()
BUTTON SWITCH
Button
onnect the circuit as per the diagram
c
compile the code
upload it in the Arduino board
press play button.
LDR(LIGHT DEPENDENT
RESISTOR)
PROGRAM
void setup() {
[Link](9600);
pinMode(13, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
int LDR = analogRead(A0);
[Link](LDR);
If (LDR>=500)
{digitalWrite(13, HIGH);}
else
{digitalWrite(13, LOW);}
delay(10);
}
POTENTIOMETER
POTENTIOMETER
Design the circuit as shown in the
figure.
Compile the code.
Find the hex code. Upload it into the
arduino board.
Enter play button
7 SEGMENT
Here a,b,c,d,e,f,g,p acts
as individual LEDs and
so try various
combinations to
produce 0-9...
LCD display
do the circuit in proteus.
Compile the code and upload it in arduino
board in proteus
Press play button.
RELAY CIRCUIT
MOTORS
Types of motors
•AC motors
•DC motors
•DC geared motors
•Stepper motors
•Servo motors
MOTOR CONTROLLER CIRCUITS
•For both way motion ( clockwise and
anticlockwise ) of one DC motor, an
“H-Bridge” can be employed.
•For both way motion of two DC
motors
“dual H-Bridge IC L293D” can be
employed.
H-Bridge
Ø S1-S4 ON,
S2-S3 OFF
(for one direction).
Ø S2-S3 ON and
S1-S4 OFF
(for other direction).
L293D motor driver IC
• Input at 1 & noinput at 2 will make motor to rotate in one
direction
• Input at 2 & noinput at 1 will make motor to rotate in other
direction
• Input at 1 & 2 will stop 1st motor
• No Input at 1 & 2 will will stop
1st motor
• Similarly for 3 and 4 output pins
HOW DOES A TWO WHEELED MOVING VEHICLE
WORKS
LEFT MOTOR RIGHT MOTOR
Input 1 Input 2 Input 3 Input 4
Forward Reverse Forward Reverse
Forward 1 0 1 0
Backward 0 1 0 1
Right turn 1 0 0 1
Left turn 0 1 1 0
Soft right 1 0 0 0
Soft left 0 0 1 0
Back left 0 1 0 0
Back right 0 0 0 1
GAS SENSORS AVAILABLE
VIBRATION SENSORS
TOUCH SENSORS
ULTRASONIC SNSORS
PIR SENSOR
FLEX SENSOR
BLUETOOTH MODULE
X BEE MODULE
GPS MODULE
GSM MODULE
