PRESSURE JET BURNERS

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Simple, Inexpensive and Robust No moving parts, Hence no possibility of seizure Large range of droplet size for one pressure Turndown ratio low, about 2.5 : 1 Maximum throughput about 3200 kg/h No alteration in air register arrangements for all outputs To vary throughput the pressure must be altered, this results in variation in droplet size, hence atomization and combustion will be affected

THE KBO PRESSURE JET BURNER

General The KBO burner is a pressure jet burner of the mono-block type designed for modulating operation. The design of the burner makes installation, adjustment and servicing easy. Furthermore, it ensures that the flame is kept highly stable at all loads.

Capacity range: 650 - 3500 kW

Description The KBO pressure jet burner is a robust design to meet the requirements in the marine environment. It is a reliable, fully automatic heavy fuel oil burner with only simple requirements to the installation. The KBO burner is a mono-block design making installation cheap and quick due to pre-wiring, pre-piping and pre-testing before leaving the factory. The burner is provided with hinges for easy swing out for inspection and maintenance purposes. Electric connections are easily accessed under the top cover. The burner is designed to be operated with the computerized MISSION Control System from Aalborg Industries.

STEAM/AIR BLAST JET PRESSURE BURNERS

1.

2.
3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

A wide Turndown range while still adhering to the simple pressure jet principle of atomization. Single valve control of oil supply and avoidance of the use of spill back or other complicated systems of fuel metering Quick reversion to the conventional pressure jet atomizer when steam or air is not available. Improved atomization over the complete range resulting in quicker cleaner combustion Higher overall combustion efficiency offsetting the use of assisting steam energy for atomization Complete stability over the range including the extended range at low oil pressure and low air velocities Complete absence of any interaction between the steam and oil flows which simplifies the control of each fluid and the adaptation of the atomizer to automatic control

KBSD STEAM ATOMIZING BURNER

General The KBSD steam atomizing burner is designed for use on our top-fired boilers and is delivered pre-mounted. A dynamic wind-box provides for low pressure loss and a stable combustion at low loads. All burner mountings are arranged to ensure easy installation and maintenance. Capacity range: 1.7 46.6 MW Description The KBSD steam atomizing burner has been designed to meet customer requirements such as high turn-down radio, minimum installation and operation costs, and the capability to produce inert gas at low loads. Furthermore, the burner meets future marine environmental legislation regarding NOx and particulate emissions. Combustion processes are controlled by adjusting the swirl angle of the air flow, enhanced by very reliable system components controlling the fuel air flow. The KBSD burner has passed a rigorous and very extensive testing program, proving that the burner performs well on all grades of fuel oil. Additionally, the burner design has made it possible to achieve stable combustion with an excess air ratio of approx. 1.15. Safe ignition of the burner is ensured by the fixed ignition burner which is equipped with its own ignition transformer, oil pump and nozzle. During operation of the main burner, the ignition burner is purged with air in Order to prevent coke formation on the nozzle and the electrodes.

SONIC HIGH INTENSITY ATOMIZER

1. 2. 3. 4. Reduced maintenance Wide Turndown ratio Excellent flame stability at all loads Frequency of sound

ROTARY CUP BURNERS

1. High output possible 2. Low oil supply pressure. 3. At low throughputs, atomization due to reduced oil film thickness is improved 4. Wide turndown ratio up to 20:1 5. Oil viscosity need only be reduced to about satisfactory operation.

KB ROTARY CUP BURNER

General

The operation of the KB rotary cup burner is automatic, simple and reliable, also when fired with a combination of fuels as is often the case. The design is compact and the burners easy to maintain.

Capacity range: 1.9 38 MW, 170 3,400 kg/h

Description The KB rotary cup burner has been designed to meet customer requirements such as reliable operation, easy maintenance and minimum installation requirements. The design is based on Aalborg Industries long-term experience in marine boilers and combustion technology, ensuring optimum burner performance for demanding customers. The working principle of rotary cup burners is based on atomising by centrifugal force. The atomising cup is driven at high speed via a heavy-duty belt drive. The oil is gently positioned at low pressure into the spinning cup where gradually, and forced by the centrifugal action of the cup, it moves forward until it is thrown off the cup rim as a Very fine, uniform film. The high-velocity primary air discharged around the cup strikes the oil film, breaks it up and converts it into a mist of fine particles which are introduced into the combustion zone and burner. The secondary air necessary for Complete combustion is supplied by a forced-draught fan through the wind box and burner air register. Normally, atomizing is effected at a viscosity of approx. 45 cSt. which ensures a particle size small enough to burn quickly and completely.
Heavy fuel oil fired rotary cup burner The KB burner is a typical rotary cup burner with combustion air according to the forced draught fan location principle. Larger burners of types KB 16003400 have a separate primary air fan that receives its air supply from the forced draught fan.

Drain

Circulating Oil Inlet

Pressure oil Inlet

Circulating oil Outlet

Valve

Valve

3 - NOZZLES TYPE PRESSURE JET BURNER

BOILER FUEL
Pressure Valve ( 11 Bar )

OIL

DIAGRAM
Pressure Valve ( 32 Bar )

SV : SOLENOID VALVE

Shut off Valve 2

Shut off Valve 1

Burner

STEAM HEATER

ELECTRIC HEATER

Diesel Oil Service Tank

SV 1

SV 2

SV 3

Circulating Line

Back Pressure Valve

Duplex Filter

Heavy Fuel Oil Service Tank

SV 4 Change Over Valve

Flow Meter

Filter Steam Heater Supply Pump No.1 Filter Booster Pump No. 1

Supply Pump No.2

Electric Heater Booster Pump No. 2

Back Pressure Valve Circulating Pump