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yg0if c J h o nf / omref t m;jzif h q k d v Qif
Recycle qdi
k u
f av;rsm;onf tjcm;pD;yGm;
a&; vkyif ef;qkid cf ef;rsm;vkd oD;oD;oefo
Y efY
olU ae&mESio
hf rl [kwb
f J ukepf q
Hk ikd Bf uD;rsm;
taemufbufrSm qdkifcef;zGifhNyD; jzpfap?
7/11 vk d p wd k ; qd k i f r sm;&S d a om Square
ac:qdkifcef;pkaygif;0ef;usifxJwGif cyf
usOf;usOf;wpfae&mjzpfap vl0ifvlxGuf
rsm;aomae&mrsm;wGif ,SONf yD;zGix
hf m;avh&dS
onf/ xdkqdkifcef;av;rsm;onf omref
tjrifjzifh MunfhvQifoyfoyf&yf&yf vnf;
r&Sd? zefykvif;rsm;wpfckESifhwpfck xdcwf
rdoH? tvlrDeD,rfoHbl;rsm;udk qifhum
qifhumypfcsojzifh ]]uvkH? uvkH}}rnf
aomtoH? qdkifydkif&SifESifh tvkyform;
trsm;pkrSm rufqDuef vlrsdK;rsm;jzpfMu&m
Recycle ypnf;vma&mif;olrsm;ESifhjzpfap?
olwdkYtcsif;csif;jzpfap atmf[pfajymqkd
Muaom rufqDuefpum;oHrsm;? tvkyf
cGiw
f iG zf iG x
hf m;aomuufqufqrD S rufqD
uefoDcsif;oHrsm;jzihfpnf;r us0g;rus
qlnHaewwfonf/
Recycle ypnf;rsm;udk zef? tvl
rDeD,rf? yvwfpwpf oyfoyfpDcGJxm;NyD;
vlwpfzufpmoHjcif;awmif;rsm;xJxnfu
h m
aygifcsdefpufay: wifNyD;csdefum usoifhaiG
udk a&mif;olvufxJay;vQif Recycle
yp n f ; vma&mif ; ol u ol w d k Y a y;aom
pm&Gufuav;rSm aiGvufcH&&SdaMumif;
vufrSwfxdk;&onf/ ysrf;rQtm;jzihf bl;
wpfbl;vQif (5)qifhEIef;jzifh? tvlrDeD,rf
bl;cGHrsm;qdkvQif wpfaygifudk (1.99) a':
vm? yvwfpwpf bl;cGHrsm;qdkvQif wpf
aygifudk (1)a':vm? zefbl;cGHrsm;qkdvQif
wpfaygifu(kd 1)a':vmcGJ pojzihf aps;tpm;
pm;ay;ygonf/
qdkifcef;[komqdk&aomfvnf; aevkH
rdk;vkHyvwfpwpf&GufzsifwJudk om,m,D
oabmrsdK;xd;k xm;NyD; tvkyo
f rm;ESit
fh wl
zefykvif;cGH? tvl rDeD,rfbl;cGH? yvwfp
wpfbl;cGHrsm; oD;jcm;pDcGJxnfhaom vl
wpfzufpmoHjcif;rsm;? Recycle ypn;f vm
a&mif;olwdkY\ pGefYypfypnf;rsm;udk xkwf
ydk;vmaom yvwfpwpftdwfrsm;ypf&ef
trdIufykH;rsm;? qdkifcef;0,f,l NyD; Recycle
yp n f ; rsm;od r f ; qnf ; &m uG e f w d e f e m
aemufydkif;ESihf cyfqifqifwlaom odk
avSmifuef tyGifhBuD;rsm;? Recycle ypn;f
rsm;rS <uif;usefaom tcsdK&nf? bD,mrsm;
ajrBuD ; ay:pD ; usum tcsOf a yguf a om
teYHqdk;wdkYjzifh oufawmifhoufom &SdvS
aom ae&mvnf;r[kwfjyefyg/
tJ ' D v k d crf ; crf ; em;em;vnf ; r&S d /
om,mIarmzG,fvnf; raumif;vSaom
Recycle qd k i f a wG u d k uRef r pd w f 0 if p m;
rdjcif; t"dutaMumif; t&if;rsm;onf
ywf 0 ef ; usif x d e f ; od r f ; a&;aMumif h a omf
vnf;aumif;? uRefr\ rdcifEdkifiHjrefrm
jynfESifh qufpyf&aomfvnf;aumif;?
Recycle vkyv
f &Ydk aom bl;cGyH gonfh ypn;f
wpfckck0,fvQif taygifoabmrsdK; pwdk;
qd k i f a wG a y;aomcJ h & aom CRV aMu;
(1)a':vmausmfausmfudk aps;0,fpm&if;
jzwfydkif;rSm owdxm;rdjcif;aMumifh vnf;
aumif ; jzpf y gonf / Recycle trS w f
wHqyd f oauFwjzpfaom tpdr;f a&mifjrm;
uav;okH;ckBwd*HykHo@mefvnfywf ae
aom'DZdkif;uav;udkvnf; uRefrcspfyg
onf/
uRefrwdkY jrefrmjynfrSmvnf; [dk;
t&ifumvawGxu
J Recycle pepfqw
kd m

u&SdaecJhonf/ tcsdK&nfykvif;awGay:
vmawmh a&cJpdrfykvif;rsm;udk tdrfrSm
,laomufvQifjzpfap? aps;qdkifxJu qdkif
cef;awGrSmrSm aomufvQifjzpfap ]]ykvif;
aygif}}qdkNyD;aiGig;q,fwpf&may;cJh&wm
rSwfrdonf/ tcsdK&nfykvif;awG acwf
rpm;rD u vnf ; owif ; pmpu L rsm;?
ausmif;okH; Avmpmtkyfa[mif;rsm;? EdkUqD
cGufrsm;? yvwfpwpftdwfrsm;udk vrf;xJ
vSnfhNyD;0,faom Recycle aps;onfrsm;&Sd
ovdk? rD;&xm;vrf;ab;rSm uyfNyD;qdkif
cef; usOf;usOf;av;zGix
hf m;aom Recycle
aps;qdkifcef; uav;rsm;onf uRefrwdkY
uav;b0xJu &if;ESD;NyD;jzpfcJhonf/
aEG & moD a usmif ; yd w f & uf q d k v Qif
uRefrwdkYwpfESpfpmokH;NyD; Avmpm tkyfrsm;
udk pkyx
Hk m;NyD; ]]Avmpmtkyaf wG0,fw,f?
owif;pmpuLa[mif;awG 0,fw,f}}
qdkaomtoHawGMum;vQif vSrf;ac:NyD;
a&mif;cJhMuonf/ jcpfjcpfawmufaeylxJ
wGif ESD;awmif;udk acgif;ay:&Gufumwpf
vrf;vkH;Mum;atmif atmf[pfNyD;a&mif;&
aom Recycle ypnf;0,f,lolaps;onf
rsm;onf ]]vmygOD;}}qdkaom ac:oHMum;
onfESifh vrf;wpfavsmufvkH; aeylcJhorQ
ckrSt&dyfat;udkawGUvdkuf&ovkd rsufESm
0if;yoGm;NyD; vrf;xdyfodkYyifa&mufygapOD;
atmfac:onfh tdrfqDaemufvSnfhNyD; 0rf;
omtm; &ajy;vTm;oGm;Muonf/ wpfcsKd Uu
oufvwfydkif;jzpfonf/ touf ajcmuf
q,f? ckESpfq,ft&G,ftzkd;BuD;? tbGm;
BuD ; rsm;vnf ; 'D t vk y f vk y f M uonf /
ausmif ; ae&r,f h t &G , f touf q ,f h
ESpfESpfuav;rsm;vnf; 'Dtvkyf vkyfMu
onf/ aeylusJwJxJ aps;awmif;acgif;&Guf
NyD ; vrf ; avsmuf v m&aomf v nf ;
]]vmygOD;}}vdkYomac:vdkuf/ BudK;qGJjcif;
r&Sdaom ckESpfxyf? &Spfxyfwdkufcef;rsm;
tay:vnf ; armjcif ; ? anmif ; jcif ;
*krpdkufbJ okwfokwf okwfokwfwufNyD;
Recycle ypnf;0,fMuonf/ rdk;&Gmaom
tcgrsm;rSmvnf; yvwfpwpfrdk;umudk
NcKH u macgif ; ay:&G u f o nf h a wmif ; yck H ;
ay:wHydk;ESifhqkdif;xm;aom ESD;awmif;rsm;
udk yvwfpwpftMunfpjzifh umNyD; olwYkd
tvkyfudkrysufap&ay/ rdk;oHESihf tNydKif
olwdkY\ aps;ac:oH? aps;atmfoHrsm;udk
Mum;NrJMum;&qJjzpfonf/ aEG&moDqdkvQif
vrf;ab; aomufa&tdk;pifrsm;rS aomuf
a&udk tarmajyaomufMuonf/ a&vJ
rnfholr&Sdvsif a&tdk;atmufuyfaeaom
tenf r sm;ygaeaoma&ud k tenf x d k i f
onftxd Nidrfatmifxm;NyD;rS tay:,HrS

,SufNyD;cyfumtm; &yg;&aomufwwf
onf/ tJ'Da&xJrSm bmowK"mwfawG?
bma&m*gydk;rTm;awG ygaeovJqdkwm ol
wdkYrpOf;pm;wwf/ pOf;pm;wwfaom tod
w&m;rsm; &&Sd&eftcGifhta&;vnf; olwdkY
rSmr&&SdcJh/
ausmif;cef;xJ pmoif&rnfht&G,f
q,f E S p f ? q,f h w pf E S p f u av;rsm;ud k
]]ausmif;rwwfbl;vm;}}ar;vQif ]]'Dwpf
aEG ydkufqHpkaewm? aemufESpfpmtkyfzkd;eJY
ausmif;0wfpkHtwGufav}} [kajzwwfMu
NyD;? aemuf wpfaEG . . . aemufwpfaEG
awGrSmvnf; olwdkYawG'D Recycle ypnf;
0,f,o
l nfh tvkyu
f kd 'Dvrf;ay:rSm vkyNf rJ
vkyfaecJhMuonf/
uRef r wd k Y a &mif ; aom owif ; pm
puLa[mif;rsm;udk olwdkY\oHacs;wuf
aeaomcsdefcGifa[mif;BuD;\ wpfbuf
wGifxnfh? wpfbufutav;wkH;rsm;udk
vufwpfbufESifh wkd;vdkufavsmhvkdufvkyf
&if;? tjcm;wpfbufu csdefcGifvQmtay:
bufukd udik x
f m;NyD; csdecf iG v
f Qmudo
k m pl;pl;
pk d u f p d k u f M unf h a ewwf a om ol w d k Y \
rsufvkH;rsm;udk tckxdtrSwf&aeqJ jzpf
onf/ olwdkY0,foGm;aom Avmpmtkyf
a[mif;rsm;udk olw\
Ykd ES;D awmif;BuD;xJ ypf
xnfh&if; ]]tpfrpmtkyfawGu ig;ydmr
jynfhbl;? uRefawmf ydkay;vkdufw,faemf}}
tJ'golwdkYawGaps;0,fwdkif; tNrJajymavh
&S d a om pum;jzpf o nf / ol w d k Y v uf
rnf;rnf;npfnpfav;awGESifh pGyfus,frSm
pvG,fodkif;xm;aom vG,ftdwfa[mif;
av;xJ r S om;a&yif E S i h f p nf ; xm;aom
wpfq,fwef? ig;usyfwef? wpfusyfwef
aiGpuLawGudk xkwfum vufndK;udk
wH a wG ; pG w f N yD ; yg;pyf u wwG w f w G w f
a&umay;NyD ; ta<upG e f ; cg;yk d u xJ r S
ta<uaphrsm;? wpfcgwpfav ]]t&Guf
ao;r&Sdawmhbl; tpfr&m oMum;vkH;om
,lawmh}}qdkNyD; oMum;vkH;awGjyeftrf;
wwfonf/ EdkYqDbl;cGHawG&SNyD;aoG;xGuf
vQif vQmESifhtomvsufNyD; bmrSr jzpf
ovk d aiG p u L awG quf a &aeavh & S d
onf/ wpfaeYvkH;0,fvmaom Recycle
ypnf;rsm;udk nOD;ydkif;rSm 'dkifodkYjyefoGif;
aomtcg wpfaeYokH;&mtxd jrwfwwf
onf/ aiGvnfywfzdkYt&if;tESD;udk aeYjyef
wdk;acs;,lonf[kqdkonf/
pmoifausmif;xJwGif *Pef;ocsFm
aygif;EIwfajrmufpm; pepfwus roif,lcJh
&aom Recycle ypnf;0,f,lol uav;
rsm;onf csdefcGifvQmudk b,fnmb,f
avmuf twd k i f ; twmxd a pmif ; &rnf /

b,ftav;wkH;udk b,fvkdEIwfNyD; b,f

tav;wk;H udk b,fvydk pfxnf&h rnfqw
kd m
udkawmhuRrf;uRrf;usifusif wwfajrmuf
Muygonf/ aps;u orm"dcsdef cGifrSm
xnfhNyD;csdefaom ig;ydmausmf ajcmuf
ydmjynfch geD;onfh uRef r\Avmpmtkyf
ESifh owif;pmpuLa[mif;rsm;ukd ]]tpfr
a&mif;wJhypnf;awGu ig;ydmawmif
rjynfhbl; uRefawmfydkay;vkdufw,faemf
a[m'DrSmawGUvm;}} [kajym&if; uRefr
udkpkd;&drfjcif;ruif;aom t&dyfwpfcsdKUjzifh
ydy&d &d v
d rd m yg;eyfoa,mif ajymqdak eaom
xdkuav;\rsufvkH;tMunfhrsm;udk uRefr
'DaeYtxdarhr&cJhyg/ tjypfuif;pifjcif;?
kd;om;jcif;jzifhwdkYom awmufyoifhaom
uav;wdkY\ rsufvkH;rsm;udk auGUaumuf
usOf;ajrmif;aom vlrIa&;pepfESihf pD;yGm;
a&;pepfwdkYu ta&mifqdk;ay; vdkufaom
tcg t&G,frwdkifrD vlvm;ajrmufaom
trltusifh? tawG;tac:wdkYonf uRefr
wdkYvlaerIpepfrSm qifhyGm;vmavovm;/
aeylxJ rdk;&GmxJaps;vnfa&mif;cJhavorQ
jref j ref a eY w G u f u d k u f N yD ; td r f u d k j ref j ref
jyef a pvd k a om oem;aZmES i h f tajccH
vlusifh0wfudk roifjyay;cJhbJ ]]at;yg
[,f ay;csifoavmufomay;}} [kqdk
wwfaom uRefrudk uRefrvnf; tvG,f
vk d u f N yD ; ud k , f e J Y r qd k i f o vd k r sm; aecJ h r d
ovm;? jyefawG;rdwikd ;f uRefrud,
k v
f yd jf ym
rvkHacs/
Recycle ypn;f 0,foa
l ps;onf awG
xJrSm uRefrtckcsdefxdrSwfrdae olrsm;xJ
wGif aX;BudKifvnf;yg0ifonf/ uRefrwdkY
u tdrfuvlBuD;awG ac:ovdk aX;BudKif
[kom vG,fvifhwulvdkufac:aomfvnf;
xdkpOfuolonf touf (30)aumif;pGm
ausmfESihfNyD;jzpfonf/ aX;BudKifonf t&yf
&Snf&Snf? ydefydefrnf;rnf;? qHyifaumuf
aumuf E S i h f uk v m;aoG ; wpf 0 uf a usmf
ausmfaESmolwpfOD;jzpfNyD;? tjcm;aom
Recycle ypnf;0,f,lolaps; onfrsm;ESihf
rwlonfhxl;jcm;csufrSm acgif;ay:&Guf
aom? yk c k H ; rS m xrf ; yd k ; jzif h q d k i f ; &aom
ESD;awmif;rsdK;udkrokH;bJ oludk,fwdkifwyf
qifxm;aom opfom;wGe;f vSn;f uav;
udk wGef;wGef;NyD; wpfvrf;0ifwpfvrf;
xG u f vrf ; avQmuf a ps;0,f x G u f j cif ;
jzpfonf/ olUaps;ac:oHrSmvnf; qGJqGJ
iifiif toHaetoHxm;ESihfem;pGJvG,fNyD;
'DtoHMum;wmESihf tdraf &SUajy; rMunf&h bJ
aX;BudKifvmNyDqdkwm wef;od&onf/
]]'eftdk;'efcGufawG 0,fw,f
EdkUqDcGufawG 0,fw,f

Avmpmtkyf owif;pma[mif;awG
0,fw,f
bufx&Dtdk;tcef;tysufawG 0,f
w,f } }
bufx&Dt;kd udk toHqufNyD;bufxD
tdk;[ktoHxGufum tqkH;owf avoH
]]0,fw,f}} qdkaomae&mrSm aX;BudKifu
rmefygygXmefygyg ]]0,f . . .',f}} [k
toH a etoH x m;ES i f h qG J N yD ; atmf w wf
onf/
aX;BudKifonf q,fwef;udk bDESifh
atmifonfxd ynmoifMum;zl; oljzpf
ojzihf t*FvdyfpmwwfNyD; A[kokw&Sdol
vnf;jzpfonf/ olUwGe;f vSn;f av;xJwiG f
*g;'D;,if;owif;pmwpfcsdKUESifhr*Fvmarmif
r,f? ylwlwl;av;pmtkyfrsm; oyfoyfz,f
xm;wmawGUojzifh ar;Munfh&m ]]uRef
awmf eJY uRefawmfhorD;av;zwfzdkYAsm}}
[kqdkonf/ uRefrwdkYtdrfrS oludk aps;
ac:a&mif ; vQif tNrJ v d k v d k a &awmif ;
aomufwwfonf/ aomufa&udk tm;&
yg;&aomuf u m ol U acgif ; ay:aqmif ;
xm;aom ppfpdrf;a&mif OD;xkwfudkcRwfNyD;
,yfwjzwfjzwfcyf&if; olUvufokH;pum;
]]acwfBuD;rsm;aumif;vdkYuawmh aX;BudKif
wdkY 'Dtvkyfrvkyfao;bl;}} [kajymavh
&Sdonf/ wpfcgwpf&H (5)ESpft&G,folUorD;
av;udk ausmif;pdrf;*g0efav;0wfvsuf
Recycle ypnf;rsm;ESifhtwl wGef;vSnf;xJ
xnfhwGef;vmwmjrif&zl;onf/ ]]rdef;ru
pd w f q d k ; NyD ; td r f a y:uqif ; oG m ;vd k Y A sm?
uav;ausmif;ydkYr,fholr&Sdbl;}} [knnf;
onf/ uav;u vG,ftdwfudkpvG,f
odkif;xm;um qdk;aq;ruif;aom a&cJ
xkwf teD&J&Judkpkyf&if; wGef;vSnf;xJ ikwf
wkwfxdkifygvmwwfonf/ aX;BudKifu
olUppfpdrf;a&mifOD;xkwfudk uav;acgif;
ay: aqmif;xm;ay;&m uav;acgif;ESifh
rawmfojzifh a&SUodkYikdufusaeonf/
]]uRefawmforD;BuD;vm&ifawmh 'Dvdk
yifyifyef;yef; rvkyfapcsifbl; ynm wwf
NyD; taeacsmifapcsifw,f? acwfBuD;
jrefjrefaumif;ygapAsm}} wGef;vSnf;xJu
Recycle ypnf;awGMum;rSm ikwfwkwfxdkif
aeaom uav;u ol U tazbmajym
onfudk aumif;aumif;em;rvnf aomf
vnf; tJ'DvkdajymvQif rsufESmay:idkufus
aeaom OD ; xk w f u av;ud k y if h w if N yD ;
wcd c d v d k u f & ,f w wf o nf / NyD ; vQif
csdefcGifcsdefaeaom olUtazvufxJ odkY
tav;wkH;av;awG wpfckpDurf;ay;wwf
onf/ aX;Munfu ]][Jh orD; taz
tvkyf vkyaf ew,f vmrIyef }YJ } [kaigu
fwwfonf/
t&if;tESD;r&Sdojzifh tjcm;enf;jzifh
Recycle ypnf;&Smaomtvkyf vkyfMu
ol r sm;rS m vrf ; ab;trd I u f y k H r sm;xJ r S m
xd y f z sm;oH c Ref y gaom wk w f a csmif ;
&Snw
f pfacsmif;jzifh xd;k qGNyD;yvwfpwpfc?HG
a&oef Y b l ; cG H ? ig;aow m cG H ? Ed k U qD c G u f
ESit
hf jcm; Recycle ypnf;aumufMuaom
touf (6)ESpf (7)ESpfrS (16)ESpfavmufxd
vl i ,f r sm;jzpf o nf / ol w d k Y y ck H ; ay:rS m
qmvmtdw?f *keH t
D w
d v
f t
dk w
d Bf uD;rsm; xrf;
xm;NyD;? trIdufykHrS &SmazGpkaqmif; &aom
Recycle yp n f ; rsm;ud k tJ ' D t d w f x J y pf
xnfhNyD;pkaqmif;Muonf/ olwdkYudk reuf
apmapm&yfuu
G t
f rdu
I yf aHk wGem;ESihf aemuf
az;vrf ; Mum;awG r S m tawG U rsm;onf /
ol w d k U vmvQif aemuf a z;vrf ; Mum;rS
acG;av acG;vGifhrsm;u w0kwf0kwfESihf
qlnHpGma[mifMuonf/ aEG&moDrSm wpf
csdKUuav;rsm;acG;I;udkufcH&onf/ yvwf
pwpfaumufaom tcsdKUu av;rsm;onf
td r f a &S U ewf p if r S m ewf w if x m;aom

3, 2 , 2013, Sunday

V o l : ( 2 ) , N o . ( 41)
aumufnif;xkwf? iSufaysmoD; paom
pm;p&mrsm;udk tdrf&Sifvpf&ifvpf ovkd
,lpm;wwf Muonf/ aemufaz;vrf;Mum;
rS m vS r f ; xm;aom xbD r sm;ud k v nf ;
tajctaeMunfhNyD; tvpfokwfwwfMu
onf/ tdrf&SifrdvQiftdrf&Sif\ qloHyloH
usdefqJoHESifhtvpfokwfoluav;\]]r&Sd
vdyYk gAsm? r&Sv
d cYkd ;kd rdygw,fAsm}}qdak om &Scd ;dk
rwwfawmif;yefoHwdkYudk a&mMum;&NyD;?
tdrf&Sifu uav;vufqGJum &yfuGuf
aumifpDkH;odkY ac:oGm;wmjrif&onf/
xdkuJhodkY aiG&if;r&Sdojzifh trdIufykHrSm
Recycle yp n f ; rsm;vk d u f aumuf N yD ;
jyefa&mif;aomuav;rsm;\ wpfaeY0ifaiG
rSm wpf&mausmf0ef;usif&SdNyD;? olwdkYonf
nydik ;f rSmvnf; pHy,fyef;rsm;vrf;ay:xGuf
a&mif;Mujyefonf/ olwdkUonf vIdifjrpf
wpfbufurf;ESihf NrdKUpGefNrdKUzsm;? NrdKUopf
rSmaexdkifMuonf/ uRefrjynfyxGufvm
cgeD;wGif &yfuu
G x
f rJ mS xdak ps;onfuav;
rsm; wjznf;jznf;tawGU&enf;oGm;ojzifh
ar;Munfh&m wpfcsdKUuwyfxJvdkufoGm;
onfqdkonf/ wpfcsdKUu udk&if0wfoGm;
onfqdkonf/ wpfcsdKUu xdkif;? Arm
e,fpyfodkU tvkyfoGm;vkyfMuonf qdk
onf/
vlvwfydkif;? vlBuD;ydkif;rsm;vnf;
uav;rsm;vd k Recycle yp n f ; rsm;
vkdufaumufwm awGU&jyefonf/ armif
axmf a v;vrf ; u trd I u f y k H r S m eH e uf
apmapm yvwf p wpf a umuf o l w pf
a,muf trI d u f y k H r S Ak H ; ayguf u G J o jzif h
aoqk H ; oG m ;onf h o wif ; ud k xd k p Of u
owif;pmrSm zwfvdkuf&onf/ Recycle
ypnf;rsm;ESifh vlUtoufwpfacsmif; b,f
t&muwef zdk;ydkBuD;NyD; b,ft&mudk
tcsdKUcsdKUaomvlawGu ydkNyD;wefzdk;xm;Mu
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uRefrawG;cJhzl;ygonf/
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&aom Recycle ypnf;0,f,l onfhqkdif
rsm;rSm tjriftm;jzifhrcrf;em;yg/ odkYaomf
olwdkYonf pnf;pepfESifh vlom;t&if;
tjrpfwefzdk;udk tjynfht0&&SdMuonf/
qdkifwpfqkdifwGif 0efxrf;av;ig;OD; t
enf;qk;H &SNd yD;? olwUkd onfpm;0wfaea&; ryl
yif&aom tajccH0ifaiGudk aeylxJrdk;&GmxJ
ajcwdkatmifvrf;ravsmuf&bJ avmufi
pGm&&Sdonf/ Recycle ypnf;rsm;udk udkif
aomtcg vufEiS hf wdu
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wpfv;Hk ESihf jrL;<uaomrufqD uefaw;oH
rsm;udk zGifhxm;ay;onf/
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topfpufpufa&oefYbl;rsm;udkom wpf
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rajymwwfMuyg/ olwdkUbmom Spanish
ac:rufqDuefpum;bmom tcsif;csif;
ajymMuNyD ; tjcm; Recycle yp n f ; vm
a&mif;olrsm;ESihf ajc[efvuf[efajymNyD;
qufqHMuonf/
ol w d k Y 0 ,f , l x m;aom Recycle
ypnf;rsm;udk wpfrsdK;pDcGJumxnfh xm;
aom uG e f w d e f e maemuf w G J E S i h f w l a om
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tar&d u m;xJ j yef v nf vnf y wf o nf h
tcg vnf y wf o nf [ k q d k o nf / xd k
Recycle ypnf;rsm;onf vufokwfpuL?

3, 2 , 2013, Sunday

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wwf w mud k z suf u eJ o wd &vd k u f j yef
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taMumfqDrsm;pGJ? vlpm;aomtaMumfrsm;
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bJ jrifaeygojzihf rjrifcsifa,mifaqmif
NyD; ydkufESifhjrefjrefpkyfaomuf ypfcJhzl;onf/
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wdkifu ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&; pepfudk
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twG u f r&S d r jzpf a e&mu yg0if a om
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onf/ vlawGudk,fwdkif uvnf; tajc
taerJ?h tdrrf ,
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ausmif;ol rsm;tqk;H pdw0f ifwpm;yl;aygif;
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onf wpfywfu(kd 7)&uf? reuf (10)em&DrS
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rsm;ES i f h t wl pnf p nf u m;um;&S d v S a y
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V o l : ( 2 ) , N o . ( 41)
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]zD;vf'if;a[m} (H, Fielding Hall) u ]oDaygra[oD} (Thibaw's
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vwfwyYdk gawmfrl onfrmS 12ESprf Q&SNd yD;jzpf&m &wem*D&d t&Sif ESpyf g;pvk;H
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3, 2 , 2013, Sunday

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onf / rd z k & m;acgif B uD ; pk z k & m; vwf o nf a&T y k & yd k u f w G i f y g&S d a om
usrf;pmESifh rdrdukdufnDawmfrrljcif;tay: tNidK;taw;vnf;&SdcJhonf/
tcGio
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taejzifhvnf;aumif;ESajrmwordacsonf/ ya'o&mZfwkdY\ tw
vG e f u J r I a tmuf w G i f jref r mh t arG t ES p f w pf c k (a&T y k & yd k u f w pf q l )
aysmufu,
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rif;eef;wufonfESifhrdrd\ ]awZ}t&yfjzpfaom a&Teef;awmfBuD;ta&SU
awmifbuf(1241)ckESpf? uqkefvqef; (4)&uf? t*FgaeYwGif wnfxm;
ukd;uG,fcJhonf/
apwDawmf\ yko
H PmefrmS zcrnf;awmfrif;wke;f rif;\ r[mavmu
rm&Zde(f ukov
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awmfaygif;(1535)qlukd (1243)ckESpf 0gacgifvjynfhausmf (8)&uf?

paeaeY(2)csufw;D ? (2)armif;tcsdew
f iG f xnf
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xD;awmfwifvSLyGJ pwkavmuygv omoemapmifhewfrSp
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tajrmuf(3)csufazmufNyD;onf ESifhwpfNydKifeuf xD;awmfwifcJhonf/
bk&ifESifhpkzk&m;vwfonf wHqdyf&^r&? q&mawmfrsm;ukd yifhzdwf
qGrf;abmZOfrsm;qufuyfjcif;?vSL'gef;zG,f&mrsm; vSL'gef;um a&puf
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xnfhoGif;XmyemcJhav&m rnfonfhXmyemwkdufwGifjzpfaMumif;ukdrl
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onf/ oDaygrif;onf ]rm&fatmif&wem} apwDawmf\ bk&m;'um
tjzpfcH,lcJhNyD;? rMumrwifrDumvyif ygawmfrlcJh&avonf/ ygawmfrl
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rsm;u xdef;odrf;apmifha&Smufxm;cJhonf/ rnfodkYyifjzpfap eef;pOfumr
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aumif;rI? rm&fatmif&wemapwDonf a&Ta&mifw0if;0if;jzifh rEav;NrdKU
OD;wGif ,ckwkdifMunfndKpGm zl;awGUEkdifayao;ownf;/
[kwfaomf&Sd r[kwfaomf&Sd usrf;ukd;usrf;um;ESifhazmfjyxm;ay&m
pdwf0ifpm;zG,f aumif;vSacsawmh\/

3, 2 , 2013, Sunday

V o l : ( 2 ) , N o . ( 41)
(yxrykdif;wGif a[mvD;0k'fkyf&Sifpwif aom(1930-1939) twGif;
ykdpwmrsm;uajym aomtaMumif;a&;cJhonf/ ,ck 'kwd,ydkif;wGif
ykdpwmrsm;taMumif;u urmausmfkyf&Sifum;(4)um;taMumif; wif
jyygonf/)
1/ (1934) HAPPENED ONE NIGHT
um;onf (1927)wG i f pwif a y;aom a[mvD ; 0k ' f k y f & S i f
atmfpumrsm;teuf txl; jcm;qH;k aom yxrqH;k atmfpumqkBuD; (5)qk
&aom kyf&Sifum;jzpfonf/
,aeY (2012)txd a[mvD;0k'fatmfpum qkonfqk(tkyfaygif;)
(50)ukd (27)qktwGuf ay;cJhonf/
xkdqkrsm;wGif t"duqkBuD;(5)qkrSm (kyf&Sif um;)? ('gdkufwm)?
(ZmwfTef;)? (rif;om;)?ESifh (rif;orD;)jzpfonf/
MAJOR AWARDS [kac:onf/
(1934)wGif txufygum;onf xkdqkBuD; (5)qk&onf/
(1972)rS atmfpumqkwGif xkdt"duqk (5)qk&aom um;aygif;
,aeYtxd atmfpum qkZ,m;(10)qkavmufom&Sdao;onf/
xku
d m;rSm wpfnwmjzpfaom -vrf;av; jzpfonf/ jrefrmuvnf;
(tcspfESifh ol\ukdukd) [ldkufzl;onf/
xkdum;ZmwfaumifrSm r*Zif;wpfckrS puL(twkd)av;wpfckukdcsJU
um Zmwfqifxm;onf/
olaX;orD;wpfOD;onf tdrfrSxGufajy;&if; nbufvrf;c&D; um;
ay: owif;axmufwpfOD;ESifhawGUumarwm&SdaomtaMumif;jzpfonf/
olaX;uorD;taMumif;qkaiGowif;pmxJxnfhum aMumfjimonf/
xkdwpfnwmtwGif; arwm&Sd&if; rcGJEkdifaom--- owif;axmuf
u olaX;xHvmumolUorD;taMumif; qktaMumif;rygowif;ay;onf/
tazrEkdifaom orD;cspfukd owif;axmufuBudKufaMumif;? qkaiGvkd
cspfr[kwfaMumif; ajymum olvm awGU& ukefaomc&D; p&dwfukdom
awmif;onf/
Zmwfodrf; orD;uowif;
axmuf u k d B ud K uf a Mumif ; od a e
aomtcg tazu ('D a umif
eifu
h dk wu,fBudKufwmyJ? aphpyf
xm;wJ h t aumif u aiG v k d c sif
vkdY'Daumifhukd ig epfemaMu;ay;
vd k u f r ,f / orD ; eif h o wif ;
axmufqDoGm;awmh)[k Zmwf
odrf;onf/
xk d u m;rif ; om;rS m ur m
ausmfEIwfcrf;arT;ppESifh a[mvD;
0 k ' f r S p l y g p w m ; (ELARK
GABLE) jzpfonf/
rif;orD;rSm [mo&oawmfaom CLOUOET GOLBERT jzpf
onf/
ZmwfTef;rSm ROBERT RISKIH ? 'gdkufwmrSm urmausmf
atmfpumESpfck&aom FRARIK CAPRA jzpfonf/
olonf 'kw,
d urmppfwiG ;f u av,mOfarmif;um *smreDudk AH;k BuJchJ
oljzpf (ol&)bGJU&aom AkdvfrSL;BuD;a[mif;jzpfonf/
(tjzLtrnf;um;)jycsdef (105)rdepf&Sdonf/ a[mvD;0k'f --Zmwfvrf;ukd ESpfBudrfjyefdkufzl;onf/
usefZmwfum; ykdpwm pmrsufESm(10-11)ygonf/
2/ (1935) TRIUMPH OF THE WILL
um;rSm Zmwfvrf;qkwiG rf [kwaf cs/ *smreDtmPm&Si(f [pfwvm)
onf (1934)ckESpfwGif olwnfaxmifaom (emZD)ygwDukdtajcjyKum
urmU('kwd,)ppfBuD;ukdpwifcJhonf/ ol (NAZI) ygwDukd (El&ifbpf)
tm;upm;uGi;f BuD; vltiftm; ppfwyfygwDrS vlrsm;ode;f csDum tiftm;
jyaomrSwfwrf;wifum;/ rdepf(110)om&Sdonf/
okdYaomf um;onf urmUkyf&Sif&mZ0if aMumufp&mtaumif;
qHk;tiftm; ppfwyfvlxkjyaom uifr&maygif;pHk? axmifaygif;pHkrS pHkvif
atmifjyaom urmUtaumif;qHk;(rSwfwrf;wifum;)jzpfonf/
um;ukddkufolrSm urmausmf emZD0g'ukdBudKufaom trsKd;orD;
'gdkufwm LENI RIEFENSTAHL jzpfonf/ olu ([pfwvm)ukd
tvGefav;pm;ol kyf&Sif'gdkufwm uifr&m trsKd;orD;jzpfonf/
rdrd emZDygwDukd urmuaMumufatmifdkufjyEkdif [pfwvmu
ol- olrukdxm;um urmukdodaponf/
um;onf kyf&Sif&mZ0if tNrJwrf;kyf&Sifynmajrmufaom
rSwfwrf;kyf&Sifum;tjzpf wnf&Sdaernfjzpfonf/
3/ (1939) THE OLYMPIA - rd e pf j yocsd e f ES p f y k d i f ; wG J (220)&Snfonf
Zmwfum;onfvnf; [pfwvmu 0g'jzefYaomoabmESifh
*smreDjynf? qmvif NrdKUusif;yaomurmUtkdvHypf(1939)taMumif;
ESpfykdif;wGJjzpfonf/
xkdtkdvHypf tar&duefrS vlrnf;---(*sufpD)(tkdrif;) a&TwHqdyf
qGwfcl;cJh tmPm&Sif([pfwvm)tvGeft&Suf&cJhaom Zmwfum;BuD;
jzpfonf/ tvGef--ygaomuifr&mrif;rsm;ESifh'g dkufwmrsm;--dkufaom
(LENIH)yifjzpfonf/
um;ukd ky&f iS cf spfow
l idk ;f Munfo
h if o
h nf/ ky&f iS yf nmtaMumif;pHk
ygonf/ okdYaomf urm -----emZD0g'om taumif; qHk;jyqkdaom
([pfwvm)rl0g'kyf&Sifum; jzpfonf/
rSwfcsuf/ (2)um; emZD0g'dkufol(LENIH)onfurmausmf-ukdurmUvlqkd;[pfwvmESifhaygif;pyf touf(90)ausmfxd aeoGm;
onf/ olru wu,fhkyf&Sifynm&Sifjzpfonf/
tmPm&Sifaygif;rd 'kua&muf&NyD; [pfwvmonfvnf; rdrd
ukd,fukd owfaooGm;cJhonf/ (rSwfcsuf)/ ,aeY tar&duef USIS
pmMunfhwdkuf pmtkyfwpftkyf &Sdonf/
xkpd mtkyt
f rnfrmS (oifonf wpfaeY edAm efoaYdk &mufvQif yk*Kd vf
rsm;ESifhawGUrnfr[kwf) (If You go to Heaven You don't meet them

3, 2 , 2013, Sunday

there) /

xkdpmtkyfrSm urm tqkd;qHk;aomvl(103)a,muf taMumif;

pmtkyfjzpfonf/
4/ (1939) GONE WITH THE WIND
aq;a&mifpHkZmwfum;(atmfpum&Spf)pk&aom kyf&Sifum;BuD;/
,aeYxd ESpfpOfrS(10)ESpfwpfBudrf urmUkyf&Sif(10)um;a&G;wkdif;
tEkynmt&omru 0ifaiGt& xkd(10)um;xJ tNrJ,SOfumaeaom
urmUtausmftarmf *E0ifkyf&Sifum;BuD;jzpfrnf/
urmUkyf&Sif&mZ0if ESpfaygif;(100)rjynfhao;aomfvnf; xkd(1939)
dkufaom um;onf tvGefBuD;us,fcrf;em;ovkd tEkynmt&
xdyw
f ef;wGi(f 10)ESpaf usmf(DWIW) pm(4)vH;k a&;--- 'Dum; taMumif;
ukd vlrsm;odMuonf/
xkdYaMumifh um;taMumif;ukd tusOf;csKyfwifjyvkdonf/
a[mvD;0k'fkyf&Sifavmuonf kyfoH(wDAD)rsm;wkdYu ---tcg
um;rsKd;pHkdkufNyD; NydKif&onf/
okdYaomf (GWTW) onf b,ftcsdefjzpfjzpf b,fkyf&Sifum;ukd
rS raMuufaomum;jzpfonf/
kyf&Sifum; tajccHdkufaom 0wKrSm ,aeYqkdvQif (75)ESpf
pdef&wkboifokdYyif ausmfvGefcJhonf/
um;ukd yk o
f H tar&duefwpfjynfv;kH wpfBudrjf ycGi&hf vQif a':vm
(5) oef;ay;rnf[k wDAZD mwfum;(3)um;tm;jy&ef BudK;pm;cJo
h nf/ xku
d m;
ykdif&SifuriSm;cJhacs/
um;onf (1981)wGif wpfESpf(12)um;a&G;&mwGif eHygwf(1)
a&muf\/ xkdum; (1981)txd 0ifaiGonf a':vm(9'or283) oef;
jzpfonf/
usefatmfpum(&Spf)qk& kyf&Sifum;onf 0wK(xkdtrnftwkdif;)ukd
a&;onfrmS trsKd;orD;(t0&wfrpfcs,f)jzpfonf/ olru xk0d wKa&;cJph Of
(1926)umvu touf(26)ESpf? t&yf(4)ay(11)vufr&Sdonf/ xkd
(avl; okefokef)[k jrefrmtrnf&Sdaom0wKukd olronf (10)ESpfMum
a&;cJhonf/ 0wKwpfcgrSa&;zl;olr[kwf/ olUb0 0wKwpfckom
a&;zl;onf/
olronf xkwfa0olwpfOD;wdkufwGef;csuft& tar&duefajrmuf
ykdif; olaX;orD;wpfOD;taMumif;? jynfwGif;ppftaMumif;? olrb0t
aMumif; 0wKjzpfonf/ xkd0wK (1936)xGufaomESpfwGif 0wKonf
aeYcsif;ncsif; vlBudKufrsm;um ptkyf(1)oef;cGJa&mif;&onf/
(1939)ky&f iS x
f u
G u
f m ky&f iS af tmfpum(&Sp)f qk& (1961) 0wK
ukd bmomaygif;(26)jyefqkd&m oef;csDuma&mif;&onf/
qkdAD,ufacgif;aqmifBuD; uk&Sufonf wpfOD;ESifhtwl tar&duef
vmvnfpOfu xk0d wKaqmufwnf&ma'o ky&f iS f -kH -aum taqmuf
tODBuD;ukdoGm;jzpfonf/ uk&Suf---u k&Sm;bmomjzifh oHk;Budrf-ygonf[kqdkonf/
wu,fawmh 0wKwpfcgrS ra&;bl;aompma&;q&mronf (3)ESpf
csKdif;axmufESifhoGm;&oljzpf xkdtcsdeftwGif; tar&duefjynfajrmuf
ykdif; jynfwGif;ppfukd tajccHuma&;qGJonf/
0wKxGufNyD; (16)&uftwGif; MGM ukrPD? xkwfvkyfol(a';Apf
aevfepf)onf a':vmig;aomif;ESifh 0wKukd0,fonf/

olaX;wpfO;D u olxrJ S a':vmwpfoed ;f cGEJ iS ahf &mif;&ef BudK;pm;aomf

vnf; olu ra&if;bJ MGM ukrPDrSxGufNyD; olUtrnfESifh ukrPD
axmifum kyf&Sifdkuf&efBudK;pm;onf/
xkd (1939)umvmu kyf&Sifum;BuD;wpfum; a':vmwpfoef;cGJom
ukefonf/
rif;om;? rif;orD;a&G;&ef vlxkqEawmif;&m rif;om;ukd vlxku
MGM rS --(5000)&aom CLARK GABLE ukd a&G;onf/
pOf;pm;Munfhyg/ qk(34)u xkdrif;om;onf H Happpened One
Night um; atmfpum&cJhonf/ olu ysKdwkdif;BudKufrif;om;jzpfonf/
rif;om;rSm (MGM) vcpm;jzpf MGM u um;dkufol
olaX;a';Apfukd'kdu&Sdum twGuf(2)oef;aiGay;rnf/ 'Dum;jyo&m
&aom aiG(12)&mckdifEIef;,lrnf[k pmcsKyfMuonf/ xkdrif;om; (1960)
wGif aoqHk;cjhonf/
xkdum;\t"duZmwfrSm rif;orD;Zmwfjzpfonf/ rif;orD;a&G;yGJ
vkyfonf vlaxmifcsDumvmMu?ta&G;cHMuonf/
--a';Apfu 'gdkufwm(a*smhvlum)ukdiSm;NyD; ZmwfTef; Sidney
Howard ukdiSm;um Zmwfa&;ckdif;onf/
xkd--- jynfwGif;ppf NrdKUBuD;rD;avmifcef;ukddkufonf/
xkdkdufuGif;okdY t*FvefrS qmbGJU&atmfpumqk&Sif rif;om;
'gdkufwm\ ZeD;rif;orD; (VIVIEN LEIGH) u vmMunfhonf/
xkdrif;orD;ukd ykdif&Sif nD yGJpm;u dkufuGif;ac:vmonf/
a';Apf rif ; vk d c sif w J h rif ; orD ; (pwm;vuf tk d [ m&m;)[m
'Drif;orD;yJ[k a';ApfnDawmf olu rdwfqufay;onf/
a[mvD;0k'f kyf&SifyGJpm; onf (10)&mckdifEIef; aumfr&Sifpm; [k
ac:Muonf/
xkdrif;orD;onf a[mvD;0k'fxHk;pHtwkdif; eHeuf(6)em&D rdwfuyfjyif
NyD; (9)em&D uifr&ma&SU kyf&Sifdkuf&onf/
xk-d -- olaX;onf ZmwfeT ;f
q&mtopf w pf O D ; tjref i S m ;
onf/ xkdESpftwGif; NyD;atmif
dkufvkdonf/
xk d Y a Mumif h a[mvD ; 0k ' f
aeYpm;wpfaeY a':vm(1000)EIef;
a&;aom ZmwfTef;a&;ol BEN
HETCH ukd iSm;onf/
um;d k u f p Of (10)&uf
'gdkufwmtopftaMumif;onf
topf 'gdu
k w
f mrS uifr&mrif;rS
'gdkufwmjzpfvmol jrefrmjynf
ukv
d mzl;aom VICTOR FLEMMUVE jzpfonf/
olUukd rif;om;u olUpmcsKyft& olBudKufrif;om;u olBudKuf
'gdkufwmukd iSm;vmjcif;jzpfonf/ xkdrif;om;ESifhtopf'gdkufwmrSm
oli,fcsif; t&ufaomufawmfoljzpfonf/
olaX;u ZmwfTef;topfa&;&ef um;kdufem;u (10)&uftwGif;
wpfaeY (3000)EIef;ESifha&;Muonf/
'gu aeYpm;ZmwfTef;a&;olu 'D0wK usKyfrzwfEkdifbl;/ ---olaX;ESifh 'gdkufwmwkdY----ajymjyonf/
okdYjzifh wpfcef;csif; wpfaeYEIef;ESifha&;&m olaX;u b,folUukdrS
xrif;pm;cGifhray;bJ a&;Mu? ajymMuESifh (10)&ufa&mufaomf olaX;
armum arhum q&m0efac:&onf/ rl;umvJoGm;onf/
'gdkufwmvJ rsufpda,mifvmonf/ ZmwfTef;a&;olurl tdyfNyD;
em;axmifum xNyD;a&;oljzpf aq;Hrk wuf&acs/ aeYpOf eHeuf (9)em&D?
n(9)em&Du
kd Mf u&m rif;orD;--- rif;orD;du
k &f uf (22)ywfMumonf/
(1939) ---um;pdu
k &f m um;NyD;umeD;---wGif 'gdu
k w
f m tdy,
f m
xJvJawmhonf/
usef&ufukd 'gdkufwm SAN WOOD u *sLvkdif--dkufonf/
aq;a&mifpHkzvifayaygif;(450000)dkufNyD; ayaygif;(225000)/
um;qufNyD;aemuf ky&f iS u
f m; ay(250000)jzwf (4)em&DMumum
wpfaeY (2)yGyJ jJ y&onf/ (pma&;ol (GWTW) ukd (5)BudrMf unfzh ;l onf/
pma&;aepOf um; ab;bDdkxJ DVD ESifh&Sdonf/
(1939)avmuf um; a':vm(5)oef;ukefonf/
'gdkufwm tu,f'rD&aomfvnf; wufr,l tdrfukdykdYay;&onf/
tu,f'rD (GWTW)um; 'gdkufwm? rif;orD;? ZmwfTef;?
"mwfyHkq&m? t&efokyfaqmif? qufwif tm;vHk;(&Spf)qk&onf/
(1939) 'DZifbmv(15)&ufpmwifxm;Mu&m e,l;a&muf ASTOR
ESifh CAPITAL (2)Hkjyonf/
um;dkufaom NrdKUawmf ATLANTA (5)&uf *kPfjyKyGJvkyf
onf/
GWTW onf R172 kyf&SifHkBuD; (4)ESpfjy&onf/
(1947)vlxk oef;(100)ausmfMunfhNyD;cJhcsdef trsKd;orD;wpfOD; (33)
BudrfMunfhonf/
(1949)? Mo*kwv
f (11)&uf pma&;q&mr um;wdu
k cf &H um wpf&uf
tMum aoqHk;onf/
aeYpOf t&ufaomufaom 'gdkufwm zvif;0if;onf touf(65)
ESpfwGif aoqHk;onf/
GWTW um;rif ; orD ; onf um;wG i f tu,f ' rD & NyD ;
STREET CAR NAMED DESIRE 'kwd,tBudrfqk&onf/
olra,mufsm;rSm t*FvefrS (qm)bGJU& atmfpumqk& rif;om;?
'gdkufwmBuD;(avm&if-atmfvDAm;)jzpfonf/
av;um;onf (1930)rS (1939) um;rsm;xJrS xl;jcm;aom
um;(4)um;jzpfonf/ aqmif;yg;onf pma&;oluJhokdY kyf&Sifcspfol
rsm;twGuf a&;jcif;jzpfygonf/
tu,f'rD'gkdufwmxGef;vIdif

11

V o l : ( 2 ) , N o . ( 41)

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13

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14

3, 2 , 2013, Sunday

V o l : ( 2 ) , N o . ( 41)

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MCT

3, 2 , 2013, Sunday

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29

V o l : ( 2 ) , N o . ( 41)

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30

3, 2 , 2013, Sunday

V o l : ( 2 ) , N o . ( 41)
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