Wapd TM 1623

WAPD-TM-1623
Distribution Category UC-505
IMPROVED APPROXIMATE( FORMULAS FOR FLUX

FROM CYLINDRICAL AND RECTANGULAR SOURCES
0. J. Wallace
!S. A. Bokharee
Contract No. DE-AC11-88PN38014

March 1993
Printed in the United States of America

Available from the
National Technical Inlformation Service
U. S . Department of Commerce
5285 Port Rayal Road
Springfield, Virginia 22161
NOTE
E
-
This document is an interim memorandum prepared primarily for internal reference and does not
represent a final expression of the opinion of Westirighouse. VVhen this memorandum is distributed
extamally. it ia with the express understamding that Westin$housa make8 no representation as to
completeness, accuracy, or usability of information ~coontainedherein.
BIZITIS ATOMIC POWER LABORATORY
WEST MIFFLIN, PENNSYLVANIA 15122-0079
Operated for the U. S. Dcpartment of Energy
by WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORPORATION
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WAPD-TM-1623
NOTICE
This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by the United
States Government. Neither the Uni tetl States , nor the United States
Department of Energy, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty,
expressed or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility
for the accuracy, completeness or usefulness of any information,
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. . . . . . .
WAPD-TM- 1623
Improved Analytic F1 ux Formu 1 as for

Cylindrical and Rectangular Sources
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
.
I1.
I
I11
....................................................
Background .The Approximation of Ono and Tsuro .................
A . An Exact Flux Formula for a Cylindrical Source ..............
B . The Approximation of Ono and Tsuro ..........................
C . 1 . The Functions of Ono and Tsuro ..........................
C . 2. A Sample Problem ........................................
D . Improved Accuracy for the Approximation of Ono and Tsuro ....
Introduction
Extensions of the Approximation of Ono and Tsuro .Approximate Formulas for the Flux at Detector Points Outside the
Radial and Axial Extensions of a Cylindrical Source with a
Slab Shield
.....................................................
A . Background ..................................................
B . CASE I .Slab Shield Parallel to the Source Axis ............
C . CASE I 1 .Slab Shield Perpendicular to the Source Axis ......
I V . Approximations o f Rectangular Sources ...........................
A . Approximation o f a Rectangular Volume Source by a
Section of an Annulus .......................................
B . Approximation of Rectangular Source with Square
Cross-Section by a Truncated Cone ...........................
C . Approximation of a Rectangular Surface Source ...............
D . Rectangular Surface Source Sample Problems ..................
1. Square Surface Source Problem ...........................
2 . Rectangular Surface Source Problem ......................
V . Figures.........................................................
1 Division of a Cylindrical Source into Regions I and I 1 ......
2 Detail of Division of a Cylindrical Source into
Regions I and I1 ............................................
1
2
2
5
7
8
9
9
9
10
13
16
16
17
18
20
20
23
25
25
25
ii
__-
.
.
. .-
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . .
.
.
.
. .
..
WAPO-TM-1623
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont I d)

Page
Cy1 i n d r i c a l Source-Volume Approximation Using a

Section o f an Annulus w1t.h a Curved Top Surface.............
26
......................
27
Bases o f Cy1 i n d e r and Annular Sector..
Cy1i n d r i c a l Source Approximation w i t h Detector P o i n t

Outside t h e A x i a l and Radial Extlinsions o f t h e Source
and w i t h a Slab S h i e l d P a r a l l e l t o t h e Source Axis.
28
D e t a i l o f the Midplane o f a C y l i n d r i c a l Source Approximatlon w i t h Detector P o i n t Outside t h e A x i a l and Radial

Extensions of t h e Source.
28
.........
....................................
10
11
12
13
14
Layout o f A r b i t r a r y Test Problem w i t h Slab S h i e l d P a r a l l e l

t o t h e Source Axis..............,.......................
....
29
C y l i n d r i c a l Source w i t h a Detectclr Point Outside t h e

Radial and A x i a l Extensions o f t h e Source and w i t h a
Slab Shield Perpendicular t o t h e Source Axis.......
.........
30
Section of an Annulus Used t o Approximate a C y l i n d r i c a l

Source w i t h a Detector Point Outside the Radial and
A x i a l Extensions of t h e Source, and w i t h a Slab S h i e l d
Perpendicular t o t h e Sourc:e Axis.......................
.....
30
Layout o f A r b i t r a r y Test Problem w i t h a Slab S h i e l d

Perpendicular t o t h e Source Axis....
31
Base o f an Annular Sector which P,reserves t h e Area

o f t h e Base o f a Rectangular S o u r c e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
32
Rectangular Volume Source Approximation Using a

Section o f an Annulus...........;I,..e.~..~.o....o.~.........
33
Square Rectangular Source Approximation Using a

Truncated Cone...................,
34
........................
...........................
Rectangular Surface Source w i t h Center Opposite
Detector Point... ............................................
iii
35
WAPD-TM-1623
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont'd)

Page
VI.
Tables..........................................................
for a Cylindrical Source with a
1 Approximate
Exact Flux
Lateral Detector Point and a Slab Shield Parallel to the

Source Axis.................................................
1A
Improved Ratios of A PPExact

roximate
Flux
36
37
Using the Algorithm of
Section I.D........................
Approximate
from a Cylindrical Source with Detector
Exact Flux
37
P o i n t s Outside the Radial and Axial Extensions of the

Source with an Intervening Slab Shield Parallel to t h e
Source Axis.................................................
38
Results from the Exact Flux Formula and from Equation

(24) for the Problem of Figure 7..
..........................
40
Approximate
from a Cylindrical Source at Detector

Exact Flux
Points Outside the Radial and Axial Extensions o f the
Source with an Intervening Slab Shield Perpendicular to
the Source Axis.............................................
41
Results from the Exact Flux Formula and From Equation (30)
for the Problem of Figure 10
43
5
6
7
8
9
................................
The Function Lo(@o, b). .....................................
The Function G(eo, b). ......................................
The Smoothed Function E(eo, b) = G(eo, b)e b /eo .............
The Smoothed Function F(eo, b) = F(eo, b)e b /eo .............
.......................................
b)e b /eo ...........
b) .....................................
44
45
45
46
46
11
The Function F(eo, b)

The Smoothed Function f 2 ( e 0 , b) = F,(eo,
12
The Function F,(eo,
47
10
iv
47
WAPD-TM- 1623
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont I d l
Page
13
14
15
16
17
18
VII.
The Smoothed Function E(4
, eJa,
b) =
e2/a, b) eb/40
................................
The Function El ( b ) ..........................................
The Smoothed Function rl(b) = blebE,(b) .....................
The Function E, (b) ..........................................
The Smoothed Function E,(b) = be b E,@)
.....................
The Function R(o,,
%,/a,, b )
References...........~.............,b...............o.e..o.....o.
48
53
58
58
58
58
59
WAPD-TM-1623
ABSTRACT
IMPROVED APPROXIMATE FORMULAS FOR FLU>
FROM CYLINDRICAL AND RECTANGULAR SOURCES
This report provides two new approximate formulas for the flux at detector points outside the radial
and axial extensions of a homogeneous cylindrical source and improved approximate formulas for
the flux at points opposite rectangular surface sources. These formulas extend the range of
geometries for which analytic approximations may be used by shield design engineers to make
rapid scoping studies and check more extensive calculations for reasonableness. These formulas
can be used to support skeptical, independent evaluations and are also valuable teaching tools for
introducing shield designers to complex shield analyses.
. .._...
...,
.. ....... .~
......
WAPD-TM-1623
Improved Analytic Flux Formulas for

Cy1 indrical arid Rectangular Sources
I.
Introduction
Hand calculation methods involving analytic approximations of exact flux
formulas and tables of special mathematical functions continue to be
useful in shielding calculations since they enable shield design personnel to make quick estimates of dose rates, check calculations made by
more exact and time-consuming methods., and rapidly determine the scope
of problems before a detailed soluticln is attempted.
They are also a valuable teaching tool. Solving shielding problems by
hand methods can give a shielding engineer a body of experience and a
feel for such problems which i s very valuable when the output from
black-box type computer programs must be evaluated.
Knowledge of hand calculation methods of radiation fluxes and dose rates
is also valuable and even essential in those situations where no computer, or no time to use a computer, is available, and a quick answer i s
needed.
Several collections o f approximate annlytic radiation flux formulas are
available, as are tables o f the required mathematical functions. A partial list of these documents is given in Section H of Reference (1).
Reference (1) is itself a compilation of useful approximate analytic
flux calculation formulas and function tables which were assembled
expressly for the use of shielding pel-sonnel. Reference (2) contains a
subset of the same material. Reference (1) gives approximate flux
formulas for a variety of source geometries and contains tables o f
cross-section, spectrum, and build-up factor data as well as shielding
function tables and considerable information about these functions.
This report assumes that the reader i s at least minimally familiar with
the contents of Reference (1).
Extensive use of Reference (1) has shown that improved analytic
approximate formulas are needed for finding the flux
(a) at detector points located outside the radial and axial extent of a
cylindrical source, and
(b) at detector points opposite a rectangular source.
In all cases, the attenuation of a slab shield must be included.
--
WAPD-TM-1623
In addition, more extensive information on the errors in results calculated using the cylindrical source approximation of Ono and Tsuro
[References (1)-(4)] is needed, and improvement in this formula is
desirable.
The material given in later sections of this report meets all these
needs. Therefore this report supplements and extends the formulas and
information given in Reference ( l ) , and the two reports should be
mutually familiar to the user, The use o f this material should enable
shielding engineers to make better estimates and quick scoping calculations in many situations and thereby save engineering and computer time.
In order that the reader may better understand the approximate flux
formulas given in this report, Section I1 below starts with the exact
formula for flux from a cylindrical source at a lateral detector point
and then discusses the corresponding cy1 indrical source approximation of
Ono and Tsuro [Reference (4)] in detail, ending with a refinement which
improves its accuracy in some cases.
Section I11 then presents extensions o f the cylindrical source approximate flux formula which apply to detector points located outside the
radial and axial extent of a cylindrical source. Detailed error information is given for all approximate cylindrical source formulas.
Finally, Section IV discusses calculation of flux from rectangular
sources and gives both an exact formula and a new approximation for a
rectangular surface source.
All required mathematical function tables are given in Section VI,

11.
Background - The Approximation of Ono and Tsuro
A,
An Exact Flux Formula for a Cylindrical Source

Figures 1 and 2 show a cylindrical source with a lateral detector
point. A slab shield of thickness t is assumed to be parallel to
the source axis, perpendlcular to the line OP, and to lie between
the source and the detector point P.
The unscattered flux at the point detector P is given by
- 2 -
(1)
WAPD-TM-1623
where
Attenuation c o e f f i c i e n t o f t h e source m a t e r i a l
v =
Attenuation c o e f f i c i e n t o f t h e s h i e l d m a t e r i a l
t =
Thickness o f t h e s h i e l d
sv
us
dVs =
r2-r1
=
Source s t r e n g t h p e r u n i t volume per u n i t time
Volume element o f t h e source

Distance from t h e volume element t o t h e c y l i n d r i c a l source
surface i n t h e d i r e c t i o n o f t h e detector, p r o j e c t e d onto t h e
base o f t h e c y l i n d e r . See Figures 1 and 2.
4 =
Angle subtended tiy t h e c y l i n d e r , as seen from

p o i n t . See Figures 1 anld 2.
the detector
e =
Angle between t h e s t r a i g h t l i n e connecting t h e volume element

w i t h t h e p o i n t d e t e c t o r and a s t r a i g h t l i n e passing through t h e
p o i n t d e t e c t o r arid norma.1 t o t h e shield. e i s a f u n c t i o n o f t h e
height o f t h e c y l i n d e r . See Figures 1 and 2.
P =
Distance from t h e volume! element t o t h e p o i n t detector.
The i n t e g r a l can be s i m p l i f i e d by choosing t h e Ono and Tsuro method which

regards t h e p o i n t d e t e c t o r as t h e o r i g i n o f t h e coordinate system (See
Reference (4)).
Then from Figures, 1 and 2 i t can be ascertained t h a t
r sec 4 sec o
P =
rl = (R+a)cosz4
cos4
,,2
r 2- rl = 2 cos+ 4 R
dVs = d r
= dr
/RZ
(2a)
(R+a)zsinz+
(R + a)
sin 4
d+ (r tan+)
dz
d4 (r tan+)
de (I- set+ tane)
where s u b s c r i p t s i n d i c a t e the v a r i a t i o n i n t h a t d i r e c t on.
- 3 -
WAPD-TM- 1623
...
dVS= dr
=
dVs
a (r tan@)
39
(-
dr
(r sec
r sec
d+)
(-(3
r
sec+ tane)
de)
ao
d@) '(r sec+ sec 2 ede)
sec e drd+de
The angles are given by

sin-'
(R/(a+R))
e, = tan-'
a/r,sec+
$0
e, = tan-1 a/rlsece
as may be seen from Figures 1 and 2.

By
combining equations (l), (2a) and (2e) we may write
exp
(-ps
(r-rl) sec+ sece)
de
The ntegration over r can easily be carried out with the result
+=-
sv f d +
2nus
where b
I cose
00
exp(-b sece sec+)*[l-exp(-ps(r2- r,))sece seC4-1 d e
pt.
(3)
Let G (eo, pt)
cose
exp (-Ut sece) de
Then Equations (2d), (3) and (4) yield
- 4 -
(4)
WAPD-TM-1623
and
I I '
G ,;(
ut)
H(ut)
cos8 c!xp (-ut sece) de
6.
The Approximation of Ono and Tsuro

Equation (1) must be solved by numeric integration or quadrature if it
is to be solved at all. Ono anal Tsuro were able to derive an ingenious
and useful approximation to Equation (1) by substituting a section of an
annulus for the cylinder, as shown in Figure 3. To quote from their
paper:
"A cylindrical source is replaced by a columnar fragment of cylindrical

shell with area of base equal to that of the original cylinder. (See
Fig. 3). The cylindrical shell fragment has six surfaces, two plane
side surfaces, a conical top surface, and a bottom surface. Consider a
straight line L parallel to the axis of the source cylinder and passing
the observation point P. The inner surface is part of a cylinder and
passing the observation point P. The inner surface is part of a cylinder with axis coinciding with the line L and radius equal to a. The two
side surfaces contain the line L and are in contact with the original
cylinder on both sides. The upper surface is a part of a right circular
cone with apex at P, its axis coinciding with the line L, and half apex
angle, n/2-eo, such that the conical surface is in contact with the t o p
edge of the cylinder. The bottlom surface is on a common plane with the
source cylinder. The outer surface is part o f a cylinder with its axis
on L and radius equal to a+mCR, mc being such that the bottom area of
the cylindrical shell fragment i s equal to that of the original
cy1 i nder 'I
where
eo = tan-1
(7)
- 5 -
WAPD-TM- 1623
and equation (5) is approximated as
The elevation angle as defined by Equation (8) is measured to the

top of the front of the annulus, so that the curved top o f the
annular sector lies above the top of the cylindrical source which it
replaces. Therefore, the source volume is not preserved by this
approximation. This helps to make this a conservative
approximation.
The
volume of t h e annular sector is then
"an - 3
2
$0
z% [(a+mcR)3
831
To be useful as a hand calculation tool, equation (9) must be

expressed in terms of mathematical funct ons which may be tabu ated
in readily usable form.
Then eq. (9) becomes the approximation o f Ono and Tsuro:
-6-
WAPD-TM-1623
1. The Functions o f Ono and TSE

From Equations (4) and (11) these f u n c t i o n s are
(a)
-bijece de
G ( e o , b) =
cose e
0
which i s u s u a l l y t a b u l i l t e d i n t h e smoothed ( e a s i l y i n t e r p o l a t e d ) form
G(eo, b) =
G(eo,
e
b)
and
go
J2c o w
e-bsecede
0
which i s i n h e r e n t l y i n :;moothed form. Lo(# , b) gives t h e
thickness b t o
r a t i o o f t h e attlenuatioii o f a slab s h i e l d
t h e a t t e n u a t i o n o f an annular sh e l d of t h e same thickness
curved around t h e d e t e c t o r p o i n t and concentric w i t h t h e
annular sector source. Figure 4 shows t h e r e l a t i o n o f t h e
s l a b s h i e l d and t h e annular s h i e d which have just been
described.
07
The d e f i n i t i o n o f LO(gol b) includes a double i n t e g r a l .

Numeric checks have shown t h a t t h e value o f t h i s f u n c t i o n
i s almost independent of t h e upper l i m i t on e i n Equation
(15) and i s a l s o l a r g e l y independent o f t h e source shape
behind t h e shield, provided t h a t t h e source s t r e n g t h i s a
constant. The l i m i t e = 2
ll i s therefore valid, and t h e use
o f t h i s f u n c t i o n i s n o t l i m i t e d t o t h e approximation o f Ono
and Tsuro.
Tabulations of these funlctions are g i v e n i n S e c t i o n V I o f
t h i s report.
- 7 -
WAPD-TM-1623
Any further refinement in source shape or attempt to

approximate Equation (1) more closely results in mathematical functions which are dependent on at least four
parameters. A table of such a function must be voluminous
and detailed and i s difficult to interpolate. Problems
also arise because functions such as G(eo, b) and the
Sievert Integral F(eo, b) are extremely weak functions of
the upper limit when that limit is large (greater than 60
degrees). The plots in Chapter Nine of Reference (6)
illustrate this.
In contrast to this, the G(eo, b) and Lo($,,

b) functions
defined by Ono and Tsuro involve only two parameters or
independent variables each and are easy to use. Anyone
using this cylindrical source approximation therefore owes
a debt of gratitude to Ono and Tsuro.
2.
A Sample Problem
An illustrative sample problem will now be displayed i n which
the approximate flux formula given in Equation (12) i s to be
used to find the flux at a detector point 15 cm. from the base
of a cylindrical source having a radius of 10 cm. and a height
of 40 cm. The source attenuat on coefficient is us = 0.1, the
source strength Sv is 1.0, and the intervening slab shield is
1.0 mfp thick. Then
$0
tan-'
sin
mC =
Q =
tan-' 2.67
-1 10
25 = sin
1.65 and b'
-1
6' = 1.2r
O
.4 = 23.6" = 0.41r
b + p s m cR = 2.6
*41
L (.41, 1.) lG(1.2,
2 x 3.14 x .1 o
1)
G(1.2,
2.6)l
0.656 x .97 [.368 x .606 x 1.2 - .074 x .48 x 1.21
0.586 t.266
.042]
0.131
-8-
WAPD-TM-1623
The flux found by a numeric calculation using the exact flux

formula is 0.136, which is in good agreement with the approximate hand cal cu 1 at i on.
D.
Improved Accuracy for the Approximation of Ono and Tsuro

Table 1 gives the ratios, for a range of problem parameters, of the
flux calculated by Equation (12) to the exact flux calculated by
Equation (1). The tool for doing these calculations was a special
version of the SPAR1 program, which is described in Reference (5).
Some of these error ratios are larger than 3.
If the source height a is replajced by a smaller number, according to
the following algorithm, the tw3 sets of ratios which are the worst
in Table 1 are replaced by the two sets of the ratios which are
designated as Table 1A. This gives an improved Ono and Tsuro cylindrical source approximation whilzh is conservative by less than a
factor of 2.15 for the range of problem parameters covered by Table 1.
The height of the front of the annular sector which will preserve
volume is
a'
= 3 i-i
2 4
Set
0.5
Then if
and if
[(a +
mcR)3
= MIN(2.0
all
I I
R*aa
(a"
a',
and
a31
)I!
and
+ a)
< 0.5 and p,R
# < 0.5
psR
.c
5.0, replace a by a ' ' ' in Equation (8),
< 2.5 replace a by a ' '
in Equation (8). The
flux may then be found using Equation (12).

111.
Extensions of the Approximation of Ono and Tsuro - Approximate Formulas

for the Flux at Detector Points Outside the Radial and Axial Extensions
of a Cylindrical Source with a Slab Shield Parallel to the Source Axis
A.
Background
Exact flux formulas for this situation are given in References (3)
and (5). Here, an analogue of the approximate formula of Equation
(12) which applies to thls situation will be derived and tested.
- 9 -
WAPD-TM- 1623
The approximation of Ono and Tsuro was derived for lateral detector
points and it breaks down badly for detector points located beyond
the axial and radial extensions of the source, as shown in Figures
(5) and (6).
The reason for this is readily apparent. Equation (12) does not
model either the top or bottom of the source properly when the
geometry is that o f Figure (5). However, by properly altering the
heights h and T = h + a in Figure (5), the approximation of Ono and
Tsuro may be made the basis for a simple and usable approximation
using the superposition method. The flux from a source of height a
which is a distance h above a lateral detector point is assumed to
be equal to the flux from a source of height T = h + a minus the
flux from a source of height h. There are two cases to be considered: The case with an intervening slab shield parallel to the
axis of the cylindrical source (Figure 5) and the case with a slab
shield perpendicular to the axis (Figure 8).
These cases are treated in the next two sections of this report.
B.
Case 1
Slab Shield Parallel to the Source Axis
The approximate flux formula for this case is given by the following
algorithms:
Step 1. See Figure 5.
The height of the superimposed cylinder, that i s , the
height of the cylinder of height a combined with the
cylinder of height h, is
(17)
T = h + a
Find the height T' which will preserve the volume of this
large cylinder when it i s replaced by a section of an annulus defined to preserve the basal area. This height is
given by
T'
r
R*Ta
2 bo [(a + mcR)3 - a31
= -3-
where bo and mc are defined by Equations (9) and (lo),

respectively.
Step 2.
Let TI' = MIN (2.0
* TI, T) and
- 10 -
WAPD-TM-1623
((TI'
< 0.5 and
pSR
< 5.0 and
T " ' = 0.5
Step 3.
T)
Let Tuse = T.
If Ea
aa < 0.5,
s e t TuSe = TI''.
If
i< 0.5
s e t Tu,
Step 4.
and 1lSR < 2.0 and a < 0.75,
= TI'.
(19)
The height o f t h e lower, c y l i n d e r i n Figure 4 i s h.

the height t o preserve t h i s volume, which i s
h ' = : h i =T '- .
Step 5.
Let hl' =
MIN (2,O* h', h) and
h " ' = 0.5

Step 6.
(:h" + h)
Let huse = h
If a
< 0.5
and )lSR
< 5.0,
s e t huse = h'l'.
If
< 0.5 and F I ~ R< 2.5,
s e t huse = h".
11
Find
WAPD-TM-1623
Step 7.
Find
e , = tan
Tuse
-1 a
Step 8. The flux from the cylinder of height a in Figures 5 and 6

is then given by
G(e,,
b) + G(e,,
vsmCR}
Step 9. Evaluate the accuracy o f the result.

The use of this approximate formula is evaluated in Tables
2 and 3. In Table 2, H I = (h+a)/a, and Mus is the macroscopic attenuation coefficient of the source, and is the
same as us in Equation (24).
Table 2 gives ratios of results calculated by Equation (24)
to results calculated by the exact cylindrical source
option o f the SPAR1 program [Reference ( 5 ) ] for a wide
range of problem geometries and parameters. Table 3 gives
the results for the sample problem of Figure 7 calculated
by the same two methods.
The accuracy is good for many values of the parameters in
Table 2 but this approximation gives low answers for
certain combinations of the parametric values as " / a , ala
and b increase. The maximum ratios given in this table are
less than 3. The low or non-conservative ratios are marked
off from the ratios in the range o f 0.88 to 3.0.
These ratios may be used as approximate correction factors
for calculations where the problem parameters lie in the
range of the parameters used in generating this table. The
information in this table is therefore very useful.
- 12
WAPD-TM-1623
The behavior i n which nort-conservative o r low answers are

generated i s a l s o seen i r t Table 3.
The reason f o r t h i s i s eiisy t o f i n d : Equation (24)
involves o n l y Lo ,and G functions, and as may be seen from
Table 1, G(eo, b) become!; a very weak f u n c t i o n o f eo as eo
and b increase. I f both e 2 and e 3 [Equations (22) and (231
are g r e a t e r than $45" and b i s not small, t h e parameter
values and e r r o r r a t i o s o f Table 2 must be used as guidel i n e s as t o t h e gleometric: arrangements f o r which Equation
(24) i s trustworthy.
C.
Case I 1
- Slab Shield Perplendiculitr t o t h e Source Axis
The geometry o f t h i s source and s h i e l d c o n f i g u r a t i o n i s shown i n

Figure 8. The a p p l i c a b i l i t y o f t h e approximation o f Ono and Tsuro
t o t h i s case i s n o t obvious.
However, i f an annular sector can be s u i t a b l y defined which replaces
t h e c y l i n d r i c a l source, t h e case o f the s h i e l d perpendicular t o t h e
source a x i s can also be handled by a superposition method based on
t h e approximation o f Ono and Tsuro. This c o n f i g u r a t i o n i s shown i n
Figure 9. A simple a l g o r i t h m f o r d e f i n i n g and using such a s e c t o r
i s as follows:
Step 1.
See Figures 8 and 9.

A usable annular sector l'or representing t h i s source i s
defined t o have height = 2R and thickness a and t h e d i s tance o u t t o a detector p o i n t i n t h e base plane would be h,
w h i l e t h e distance t h e d e t e c t o r p o i n t l i e s below t h e source
base i s a.
Step 2.
Find t h e volume o f the annular sector, which i s g i v e n by

Van = IT (2R) [ ( H +
a)2
h2]
@ o / =~ 2R4,[(h+a)2
=
and t h e volume o f t h e c y l i n d e r , which i s V
CY 1
equate these volumes t o determine t h e angle t$o:
'o
= -T
R
22h+a'
- 13 -
- h']
~ R 2 a ;
(25)
and
WAPD-TM-1623
Step 3.
If R I 2 (2h + a )
(27)
proceed to Step 4. Otherwi , this approximati n do not

apply to the problem. See Step 7 below for an explanation
of this criterion.
Step 4. Define e
e, = tan
Step 5.
& and
tan-'
-1 a + 2R
h
(281
The flux from the cylinder of height a at the point P I i s

then given by
Step 6. Here again, cases in which e, a

both above 45" are
likely to give low answers aid the cautions given at the
end o f Section 1II.B for Equation (24) also apply to this
approximation.
Step 7.
Evaluate the accuracy o f the result (see Table 4). This

approximation is not applicable to any and all possible
variations in the geometry of the source and detector
points as noted in Step 3 above.
For practical problems, the angle $o (see Figure 9) should
not be greater than 60" or ~ / 3radians. The inequality
(27) follows from Equation (26). With this added requirement , Equation (27) becomes
-r - -r
3 - 2 2h+ a
so that the maximum value of the ratio R/(2h + a ) allowed

in the problem using this approximation is
14 -
or R I 3
2 (2h
+ a).
The r a t i o s o f Table 4 were c a l c u l a t e d f o r problem parame t e r s which observe t h i s r e s t r i c t i o n . I n order t o a l l o w

t h e use o f a l l b u t one o f t h e problem parameters o f Table 2
i n t h e generatian o f t h e r a t i o s f o r Table 4, w h i l e observi n g t h i s r e s t r i c t i o n , f i r s t r e w r i t e I n e q u a l i t y (27) as an
equation:
- = -
; then observe t h a t
S u b s t i t u t i o n i n Equation (31) then gives
h+Q
where H I = Q
The minimum values o f H ' and a/R used i n compiling Table 2
a r e 1.1 and 0.2 respect4vely. These values, when s u b s t i t u t e d i n Equation (32), w i l l g i v e t h e corresponding minimum
value o f &/a which s a t i s f i e s t h e c o n s t r a i n t o f I n e q u a l i t y
(27) :
:1
6.25
m in
The other t h r e e values
clf
(i)
used i n compiling Table 2 a r e
0.5, 1.0, and 2.5; these1 values, along w i t h H ' = 1.1, g i v e

t h e (ala) values 2.5, 1.25, and 0.5 r e s p e c t i v e l y [ f r o m
Equation (32) I .
- 15 -
WAPD-TM-1623
These values of (ala) are the basis for the parameter

values used to generate the error ratios o f Table 4, which
clearly shows the geometrical arrangements for which this
approximation is applicable. The restrictions on the problem geometry which apply here clearly affect these ratios.
Note that the maximum ratios are less than 3.0. The low or
non-conservative ratios are marked off from the ratios in
the range 0.88 to 3.0.
These ratios may be used as approximate correction factors
for flux calculations using this approximate formula as
long as the problem parameters lie within the range of the
parameters used to generate this table. The information
given in this table is therefore very useful.
Table 5 gives a comparison of exact and approximate results
for the problem shown in Figure 10. The accuracy here is
reasonably good. All the ratios except two are greater
than 0.6.
IV.
Approximations of Rectangular Sources
A.
Approximation of a Rectangular Volume Source by a Section of

an Annulus
Provided that a rectangular source is long with respect to it base
dimensions and has a lateral detector point, either the approximation of Ono and Tsuro or the new approximations discussed in Section
111 of this report may be adapted to allow calculation of flux or
dose rate from such a source.
The geometry of this situation is shown in Figures 11 and 12. The
volume of the rectangular source is
vr
='a1a*a3
(33)
and MR, the factor which preserves area of the the base is
(34)
where
(35)
- 16
WAPD-TM-1623
For t h i s approximation t o work well, the rectangular source

dimensions should be such t h a t
a , >> a , and a ,
a,.
Then Equations (12),(24), and (30) may be used d i r e c t l y , w i t h M R ~ ~

s u b s t i t u t e d f o r mcR and 4o defined by Equation (35). The e - l i m i t s
are defined i n the same way as i n t h e discussions o f Equations (24)
and (30), again w i t h mcR replaced by MRa3.
The accuracy o f t h i s approximation w i l l be s i m i l a r t o
approximation o f the corresponding cy1 i n d r i c a l source
c l o s e r the shape o f the annular sector approaches the
t r u e source, the b e t t e r the r e s u l t s c a l c u l a t e d by the
formu 1as.
t h a t o f the
case. The
shape o f t h e
approximate
Approximations o f rectangular sources f o r which the above i n e q u a l i t i e s are not t r u e are discussed below.
The height a ' which w i l l p'reserve volume i n the s i t u a t i o n o f Figure
12 i s
B.
Approximation o f Rectangular Sourc:e w i t h Square Cross-Section by

a Truncated Cone
As shown i n Figure 13, the f l u x at. a p o i n t located opposite the

center o f t h e square end o f a square rectangular source may be found
approximately by use o f a truncated cone source.
To preserve t h e area o f t h e square end o f the source, t h e r a d i u s R
o f the near end o f the truncated c:one should be
R = -
a1
(37)
fi
and t h e length o f the truncated cone which w i l l preserve source
volume i s then
a = [a3
3a2a3]113
-. 17
(38)
WAPD-TM-1623
where V = a ; a 3 is the rectangular source volume.

definitions of a, a , , etc.
See Figure 13 for
The defining angle of the truncated cone is then
If b = ut is the optical thickness of the slab shield,

optical thickness of the truncated cone, and
b'
pSa
is
= b+psa.
then the flux at the detector point P 1 is given by

@
P1
C.
-[E,(b)
sV
2nus
- E,(b') + coseoE,(b' sece,) - coseoE,(b seceo)l
Approximation of a Rectangular Surface Source

A rectangular surface source such as that shown in Figure 14 may be
approximated by using a disk source if a ,
a 2 so that the source is
L.
close to being square. For a square surface source represented as a

disk, the disk radius which preserves area i s
l
r = -Q -
Jn
while use of the radius r

answer.
El
2 /2
a1
- will give a c nservat i ve

/7
In either case, -1
eo = tan a
and given an intervening s.ab shield of optical thicaess b, the
flux formula is
- 18
WAPD-TM- 1623
w h i l e i f b = 0, t h e f l u x f'ormula i s Q
= 'a
l o g (sec eo).
(44)
P
Now i f an i n t e r v e n i n g slab s h i e l d i s assumed i n Figure 14, t h e exact
equation f o r t h e f l u x a t t h e p o i n t P i s [from Reference ( 3 ) ] ,
'a
-J
=
eo Qo
s e c ~e
-bsec$
(45)
where
Q~ = t a n
-1
a1
2a
'0
= tan-'
a,
2a sec 4
and t h e maximum value o f eo i s

(47
I f a , > a , , so t h a t t h e d i s k approximation breaks down, a s i m p l i f i e d approximation o f Equation (4!5) may be w r i t t e n which uses t h e
Lo(eo, b) f u n c t i o n o f Ono and Tsui-o. This approximation i s
cp
sa e m Lo (eo,
p = T
b)
sec4 e -bsec$dg
0
and i s v a l i d f o r em > Q ~ . Unless Q~ i s small w i t h respect t o ,,e

t h e actual source shape i s unacceptably d i s t o r t e d .
Now t h e S i e v e r t I n t e g r a l of t h e Second Kind i s defined t o be
S , ( $ o , b) = b
OO
!;ecQ e
-tlsec$
d$
(49)
Therefore, f o r use i n Equation (48,),d e f i n e
Tabulations o f t h i s f u n c t i o n are given i n Section V I o f t h i s r e p o r t .

The smoothed form o f t h i s f u n c t i o n i s defined as
- 19 -
b
U
Equation (48) may now be w r i t t e n i n t h e usable form
The f u n c t i o n
i s a l s o tabulated i n Section V I . S u b s t i t u t i o n o f t h i s f u n c t i o n i n t o
the exact rectangular surface source equation [Equation (45)] gives
If b i s zero, Equation (48) reduces t o

Q
'a em log(secgo + tango)

"
where em i s t h e l a r g e r angle.
ways t o Equation (44).
D.
Equation (55) i s then s i m i l a r i n some
Rectangular Surface Source Sample Problems
1.
Square Surface Source Problem

Refer t o Figure 14. Assuming an i n t e r v e n i n g slab s h i e l d o f
o p t i c a l thickness b y t h e exact equation f o r t h e f l u x a t t h e
detector p o i n t i s
Q , ='ar S
tan* 2a secg
20
(55)
secg e -bsecg secedgde
...- . ....... .. . ..
- ..- - - - - .--
- . -
WAPD-TM-1623
or from Equation (54)
where
4o = tan
-1
Ql
2a
Here, let
sa =
a
1.0,
10.0,
2.0 mfp, and
Q 2 = 20
b =
Q, =
Then the flux, using the exact rectangular source function

R($o, k2/a, b), is as follows:
Q2
2o 2. Then q'(.7854, 2., 2.)

10 -
-=--
lr/4
=-
.5234, and
1
xx 0.5234 = 0.25 x .1353 x .5234
e2
0.0177
If the same problem is solved using the approximation of a disk

source with area preserved
21
WAPD-TM-1623
1.77
Ji
em
-1 r
a = tan-'
= 48.50
= tan
= .846r
sec 48.5" = 1.51

and
#P
+ [%
-2 e-3.02 ~ i ( 2 )- 3-02 E(3.02)] = .5 [.0677 x .723
.5[.0359]
,0179
05
- 3.02 x
I f the d i s k source approximation i s changed t o be conservative,

w i t h r = a , 42 , the c a l c u l a t i o n o f t h e f l u x i s as follows:
sec
,e
cos 54.6
71 [ .0677
--=
.579
x .723
1.73
0*0314 x 0.81 = 0.5 x 0.0417 = 0.0208

3.46
F i n a l l y , i f the approximation o f Equation (52) i s used, even

though, f o r a square surface source,
--
40
= tan-'
a,/2a
the f l u x i s given by
22
.786]
*7854 L0(.71354,
ll
2)
x .7854 x .1353 x .8819 = .0185
= .25 x .7842
2.
2) x .7854 e-2 F,(.7854,
Rectangular Surf ace Source Problem

The convention i s t h a t a 2 , t h e v e r t i c a l dimension, i s t h e longer
side. A d i s k source approximation w i l l n o t work i n t h i s case.
The detector p o i n t i s . located as i n Figure 14.
L e t a , = 20 cm, a , = 10 cm, b = 2 mfp, a = 10 cm, and Sa = 1.0
Then
'rn
= .7854r = 450
-1
= tan
$1
=
2a
-1
tan
a,/a = 10/10 = 1
10
2 x 10 -- tan-'
.5 = 26.50 = .463r
The f l u x given by t h e exact l'ormula [see Equations (45) and

(54)l i s
= 1 .463 X -1353 Kt.463,
P
(0
I,., 2) = 0.147
.1353
-423
=
= 0.00841
The f l u x from an approximatian founded on i n t e g r a t i n g a l i n e

source over t h e a r c a41, i s
- 23
WAPD-TM-1623
4s
Q
a4
a
-b @oe eF,(e,
51
= 0.463 x .1353 x .25 x .8038 = .01262
The flux given by the rectangular surface source approximation

of Equation (52) is
= 1 x - *7854
lT
L0 (.7854,
2) x .463 x .1353 x
F,( .463,
= .25 x .7842 x .463 x .1353 x .963 = .0119
- 24 -
V.
WAPD-TM-1623
Figures
- r2 4
FIGURE 1
Divison of a Cylir,ldrical Source

into F!egions I and I 1
1
-
-r
SEC
- rz SEC 4
FIGURE 2
Detail o f Division o f C.ylindrica1 Source

into Regions 1 and I 1
- 25 -
WAPD-TM-1623
FIGURE 3
Cylindrical Source-Volume qpproximation

Using a Section o f an Annulus w i t h a
Curved Top Surface
- 26 -
WAPD-TM-1623
4-
i-
FIGURE 4
Bases o f Cy1 iinder and Annular Sector
- 27 -
WAPD-TM-1623
--Id
i.
7.-
e
Q
FIGURE 6
FIGURE 5
D e t a i l o f t h e Midplane o f a
C y l i n d r i c a l Source Approximation w i t h a Detector P o i n t
Outside t h e A x i a l and Radial
Extensions .of t h e Source
C y l i n d r i c a l Source Approximation w i t h
Detector P o i n t Outside t h e A x i a l and
Radial Extensions o f t h e Source, and
w i t h Slab S h i e l d P a r a l l e l t o t h e
Source A x i s
- 28 -
WAPD-TM-1623
40
0
-5
-I 5
DETECTOR
POINTS
-25
-35'
-45
1
I mI f p
-tL
0
I O 15
25
t
T
+
FIGURE 7
Layout o f Arbitrary Test Problem with

Slab Shield Parallel to the Source Axis
- 29 -
WAPO-TM-1623
FIGURE 8
Cylindrical Source w i t h a Detector P o i n t Outside t h e

Radial and A x i a l Extensions o f t h e Source and w i t h a
Slab S h i e l d Perpendicular t o t h e Source Axis
PI--------For t h e approximation l e t
H = a,
A = h, and
a
Mc = K so t h a t McR = a
Then s e t L = ZR, equate
volumes, and solve f o r $o:
FIGURE 9
Section o f an Annulus Used t o Approximate a

C y l i n d r i c a l Source w i t h a Detector P o i n t Outs i d e t h e Radial and A x i a l Extensions o f t h e
Source, and w i t h a Slab S h i e l d Perpendicular
t o t h e Source Axis
- 30 -
WAPD-TM-1623
.
.
e
. DETECTOF?
POINTS
FIGURE 10
Layout o f Arbitrary Test Problem with a

Slab Shield Perpendicular to the Source Axis
- 31 -
WAPD-TM-1623
FIGURE 11
Base o f an Annular Sector which
Preserves the Area o f the Base o f a Rectangular Source
- 32 -
WAPD-TM-1623
FIGURE 12
Rectangular Volume Source Approximation
Using a Section o f an Annulus
- 33 -
WAPO-TM-1623
FIGURE 13
Square Rectangular Source Approximation

Using a Truncated Cone
34 -
WAPD-TM-1623
FIGURE 14
Rectangular Surface Source w i t h

Centered Opposite [letector Point
35
WAPD-TM-1623
VI.
B =
Tables
.20
1.00
TABLE 1
Approximate Flux for a
Exact Flux
Cylindrical Source with a
Lateral Detector Point and
a Slab Shield Parallel to the
Source Axis
5.00 10.00
R
10.00
MUS
A/R
.lo
.20
6 =
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
B
3.88
3.58
2.93
1.83
3.68
3.33
2.63
1.59
3.35
2.81
1.99
1.23
.20
1.00
5.00 10.00
3.22
2.50
1.68
1.11
R
10.00
MlJS
.lo
A/R
.50
.20
.SO
1.00
2.50
1.75
1.65
1.44
1.13
B =
.20
1.00
2.50
2.50
2.32
1.94
1.34
2.43
2.22
1.81
1.22
2.25 2.13
1 . 9 2 1.71
1.43 1.24
1.05
.99
B =
.20
1.00
5.00 10.00
.20
.SO
1.00
R
10.00
MUS
.lO
5.00 10 0 0
R
25.00
1.61
1.43
1.17
1.01
A/R
.50
1.00
5.00 10.00
MUS
.lO
1.00
1.31
1.08
1.00
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
1.45
1.38
1.25
1.07
1.43
1 35
1.20
1.04
1.38
1.26
1 09
1.02
.20
1.00
5 00 10.00
A/R
.IO
MUS
1 55
1.71
1.59
1.36
1.07
25.00
L/A
L/A
A/R
1.34
1.18
1.04
1.01
1.00
R
25.00
MlJS
A/R
. I O
2.50
L/A
L/A
.20
.SO
1.00
2.50
1.90
1.78
1.53
1.17
1.87
1.73
1.46
1.11
B =
.20
1.00
5.00 10.00
1.78
1.56
1.23
1.03
.50
1.00
2.50
1.45
1.38
1.25
1.08
1.44
1.36
1.21
1.06
1.41
1.28
1.10
1.04
B =
.20
1.00
5.00 10.00
1.00
2.50
1.22
1.19
1.12
1.04
1.22
1.18
1.10
1.03
1.20
1.13
1.05
1.02
B =
.20
1.00
5 . 0 0 10.00
1 46
1.00
2.50
1.54
1.46
1.30
1.07
1.38
1.21
1.03
1.35
1.23
1 07
1.00
B =
.20
1.00
5 00 10.00
.20
.SO
1.00
2.50
1.29
l.2E
1.15
1.03
1.26
1.21
1.11
1.01
1.20
1.13
1.03
1.00
.20
1.00
5 00 10.00
1.18
1.15
1.09
1.02
1.17
1.13
1.07
1.01
1.14
1.08
1.02
1 00
.20
1.00
5.00 10.00
1.09
1.07
1.04
1.01
1.09
1.07
1.03
1.00
1.08
1.05
1.01
1.00
.20
1.70
1.41
1.10
1.00
.so
R
10.00
WVS
A/R
.10
2.50
L/A
L/A
.20
L/A
.20
,SO
1.00
2.50
B
.20
L/A
L/A
L/A
.20
.SO
10.00
MUS
.so
A/R
.20
1.82
1.69
1.42
1.08
1.69
1.49
1.20
1.01
.20
1.00
5.00 10.00
1.37
1.10
1.00
R
10.00
MUS
.50
A/R
.50
L/A
1.00
2.50
1.44
1.36
1.20
1.03
B =
.20
1.00
1.37
1.24
1.08
1.00
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
1.32
1.17
1.03
1.00
5.00 10.00
10.00
MUS
.50
A/R
B =
1.00
L/A
1.03
1.27
1.22
1.12
1.02
1.23
1.15
1.04
1.01
.20
1.00
5.00 10.00
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
1.29
1.24
1.15
E =
L/A
. 20
1.01
112
1.08
1.02
1.01
B =
.20
1.00
5 . 0 0 10.00
1.14
1.11
1.14
1.11
1 06
.20
.50
1.00
2 50
R
MUS
A/R
10.00
.50
2.50
R
25.00
MUS
A/R
.20
1.11
1.05
1 01
1 01
1.07
1.02
.50
.10
L/A
.20
.SO
1.00
2.50
2.45
2.28
1.91
1.33
2.34
2.14
1.75
1.21
2.15
1.86
1.41
1.06
MUS
R
25.00
MUS
.50
.so
A/R
.20
1 31
1.16
1.02
1.00
A/R
.SO
1.16
1.08
1.01
1.00
2.08
1.69
1.26
1.02
- 36 -
MUS
A/R
15.00
.so
R
25.00
MIIS
A/R
.50
2.50
1.00
1.11
1 05
1 00
1 00
L/A
1.20
1.10
1.01
1.00
1.00
2.50
R
25.00
L/A
1.63
1.91
1.79
1.54
1.16
1.48
1.40
1.26
1.06
.50
.20
1.37
1.20
1.05
1.03
1.19
1.10
1.03
1.02
1.07
1.03
1.00
1.00
WAPD-TM-1623
Improved Ratios o f
Appror,imate Flux
Exact Flux
Using t h e A1gorii)hm o f Section 11.0
E =
.20
1.00
5 - 0 0 10.00
R
10.00
MUS
.lo
P/R
..20
1.07
1.08
1.10
B =
.20
1.02
-95
i.ia
1.06
.sa
1.05
1.14 1.12
1.07
1.00
.93
:99
1.07
1.03
5.00 10.00
10.00
MUS
.lO
2.05
1.91
1.61
1.17
1.90
1.87
1.30
1.02
20
1.00
5.00 10.00
1.66 1.64
1.58 1.54
1.42 1.35
1.15 1.10
.20
1.00
1.56
1.40
1.18
1.03
1.59
1.41
1.16
1.01
.20
1.00
5.00 10.00
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
1.49
1.14
.98
R
MUS
.lo
A/R
B =
1.00
1.32
1.28
1.20
1.08
1.32
1.27
1.17
1.06
1.29
1.20
1.09
1.04
.20
1.00
5.00 10.00
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
R
10.00
MUS
.lo
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
1.91
1.79
1.54
1.16
1.82
1.69
1.42
1.08
1.69
1.49
1.20
1.01
'
E =
.20
1.00
5.00 10.00
1.48
1.40
1.26
1.08
1.44
1.36
1.20
1.03
1.37
1.24
1.08
1.00
20
1.00
5.00 10.00
1.00
2.50
MUS
.so
MUS
.so
. :!o
A/R
.so
5.00 10.00
f . 2 0 1.18
1.13 1.09
1.05 1.03
1.02 1.02
1.48
1.38
1.21
1.03
1.35
1.23
1.07
1.00
B =
.20
1.00
5.00 10.00
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
1.29
1.25
1.15
1.03
1.25
1.21
1.11
1.01
1.20 1.18
1.13 1.08
1.03 1.01
1.00 , l . O O
B =
.20
1.00
5.00 10.00
.so
1.18
1.15
1.09
1.02
e =
.20
-20
1.23
1.15
1.04
1.01
E =
.20
1.00
5.00 10.00
L/A
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
1.14
1.11
1.07
1.02
1.14
1.06
1.01
1.12
1.08
1.02
1.01
6 =
.20
1.00
5.00 10.00
1.62
1.59
1.50
1.23
1.55
1.52
1.42
1.17
1.45
MUS
.so
A111
1.01)
1.20
1.10
1.01
MUS
A/R
.lo
1.00
R
25.00
MUS
A/R
2.50
.10
MUS
,So
A/R
25.00
R
25.00
MUS
.50
A/R
R
25.00
MUS
.SO
.20
1.31
1.18
1.02
1.00
1.17
1.13
1.07
1.01
1.00
1.14
1.08
1.02
1.00
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
R
10.00
MUS
A/R
.SO
2.50
R
25.00
MUS
.lO
A/R
1.11
1.05
1.01
1.01
.20
1.43
1.37
1.21
1.02
37
1.09
1.07
1.04
1.01
1.09
1.07
1.03
1.00
5.00 1 0 . 0 0
1.08
1.05
1.01
1.00
.50
A/R
1.00
1.11
1.05
1.00
1.00
L/A
1.00
L/A
R
25.00
5.00 10.00
1.54
1.46
1.30
1.07
1.00
2.50
1.27
1.22
1.12
1.02
1.00
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
1.00
1.29
1.24
1.15
1.03
1.41
1.28
1.05
1.00
1.21
1.17
1.10
1.03
1.03
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
.20
1.22
1.18
1.12
1.04
L/A
1.32
1.17
R
10.00
.50
1.33
1.17
1.03
1.01
L/A
R
10.00
A/R
.10
AI'R
1.63
1 37
1.10
1.00
L/A
1.11
1.37
1.25
1.09
1.02
.20
L/A
.20
.50
1.42
1.34
1.20
1.04
L/A
R
10.00
MUS
A/R
2.50
1.27
1.15
1.04
1.03
L/A
'
1.44
1.37
1.24
1.07
R
25.00
1.53
1.30
1.07
1.00
L/A
1.49
1.28
1.06
1.00
5.00 10.00
1.69
1.58
1.35
1.07
L/A
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
5.00 1o.00
L/A
10.00
E =
1.00
1.73
1.63
1.43
1.13
.so
1.81
2.11
1.99
1.73
1.28
L/A
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
.20
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
II/R
L/A
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
L/A
L/A
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
1.07
1.03
1.00
1.00
R
25.00
MUS
.SO
A/R
2.50
WAPD-TM-1623
TABLE 2
Approximate Flux
Exact F l u x
from A Cylfndrlcal Source a t D e t e c t o r P o l n t s Outslde the R a d l a l and
A x i a l E x t e n s l o n s of the Source u l t h an I n t e r v m l n g S l a b S h l e l d
P a r a l l e l t o the S a n s Axis
Mus*R= 1.00
.lo
a/R=
.20
___-____-_
----------------------b=
.20
b= 1.00
b= 5 . 0 0
b= 10.00
______-_______--_-__---__------_------------------------------
___-----
Mus=
R= 10.00
H'/l=
1/a
.20
.SO
1.00
2.50
1 08
1:09
1.12
1.16
1.14
1.17
1.22
1.63
1/ a
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
2.18
2.04
1.73
1 .27
.SO
1.00
2.50
1/a
.20
.SO
1.00
2.50
1/a
.20
1/ a
.20
1.10
1.50
2.50
1.10
1.50
2.50
1.10
1.50
1.10
1.50
2.50
1.43
2.72
1.83
1.03
1.04
1.06
1.14
1.08
1.12
1.19
1.43
1.36
3.42
2.33
1.37
.95
.99
1.07
1.09
1.00
1.29
.94
1.08 2.46
1.00
1.20
1 . 6 2 1.09
1.12 l T ( 1 . 0 3
1.00
1.11
1.20
.97
1.31
2.03
1.29
2.42
2.15
1.72
1.zz
2.98
2.31
1.66
.9s
2.12
1.94
1.61
1.17
2.34
2.02
1.56
1. Ii
;TI
2.82
2.11
1.45
1.95
1.67
1.28
1.02
2.10
2.41
1.55
1.64
1.20
97
.go - 1
1.85
1.48
1.12
.97
1.94
1.39
1.04
1.70
1.60
1.41
1.14
1.84
1.68
1.38
1.05
2.08
1.66
1.23
1.67
1.56
1.34
I 1.08
1.80
1.59
1.28
.97
1.59
1.68
1.38
1.40
1.14
1.05
'
7 1.01 , . S i
1.79
1.52
1.28
1.04
.97
1.58
1.57
91
1 . 18
.94 3 8 T .01
1.34
1.29
1.19
1.06
1.39
1.30
1.15
.95
1.48
1.33
1.2s
1.27
1.00
1.18
.71 ,1.04
1.38
1.27
1.10
.88
3.87
[ T
2.50
2.02
1.54
1.07
1.45
1.30
1.18
1.20
. 8 8 1.07
.bD -1.01
1.18
.OI
.10
1.34
1.35
1.15
94
98 - 1 . 0 2
784 . 0 8
1 96 2 . 0 8
1:72
1.62
1.38 1.22
1 . 0 31-1
1.83
1.67
1.38
1.05
1.85
1.59
1.25
.97
1.94
1.48
1.09
1.68
1.45
1.15
.98
1.65
1.66 1.62
1.32
1 . 1 5 1.33
1.03 ; a s ( 1 . 0 7
.43
.96
1/ a
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
1.48
1.39
1.23
1.03
1.49
1.34
1. 13
.91
1.45
1.35
1.17
1.00
1.44 1.42
1.28
1.11
1 . 0 6 -1.04
.49
1.36
1.22
1.33
1.11
.91
1 28
1:23
1.27
1.17
1.27
1.20
1.25
1.14
l/a
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
1/a
.20
,SO.
1.00
2.50
::::
1.13
1 . 10
1.05
.98
96 ;
,EO
1.20
1.23
1.19
.96 1.13
1.02
-7~lll.01
:38
. 9 3 , .52
1.24
1.31
.13
.92
1.56
1.18
1.50
1.01
1.28
1.12
e;':::
/%'TI
1.05
1.13
1.11 , 1.04
1. 12 1 . 0 8
98 1 . 1 0
1 06
1.03 1 .86 , 1 . 0 6 ~.97.-69-1.03
. 9 1 -1.09
.68
.99,
.81
-36
.97: .72
92
.76 11.03
.39
.93 I
.45
.04
.89
.25
.59
.96 1 . 7 2
.16
.OO
":;;d-!
- 38
,--%-IT'
.OO
; :1
1.11
1.05
.UU
- .os
1.19
1.14
ll.07
94
.97
. 9 0 1 .32
&QZ.-
*'
1.23
2.10
1 4
1.29
1.24
1 . 0 6 .75-,
88
.28
.98 ;
41. O O
1.93
1.78
1.50
1.13
.95
1.27
1.13
.SO
1.00
2.50
1.48
1.19
93
VT
1.09
;..
.05
(
7
:22
91
.. .
..-
WAPD-TM- 1623
TABLE 2 ( C o n t ' d )
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
.20
.50
::::
1.84
1.80
1.49
1.21
1.72
1.84
1.74
1.20
2.05
2.32
1.85
1.08
1.57
1.52
1.41
1.15
1.83
1.55
1.58
1.09
1.78
1.95
1.52
1.31
1.12
.99 (-11.05
1.71
1.57
1.32
1.78
1.87 1 . 8 0
1.01 1.81
1.!53 1.40
1.39
1.29
1.21
. ! D 2 I ~ l 1 : : ~ f i 4 .18
1.53 1.50
1.43
1 27 1.13
89
04
* , 9 0 1 4 7 -1
.95 K 5 B
.03
1.48
1.34
1.43
1.45
I 1.23
1.08
1.33
1.15
1.00
.93
1.30
1.17
1.02 7 - 9 - 1
.27
.38
.OO
1.19
1.18 JLIO
1.17
4.03 : ,7771.07
1.15 1.02
9 6 1 . 6 1 1
1:lO
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
1.45
1.37
1.22
1.04
.20
.50
1.22
1.18
;:;
1 /a
.20
.50
1.00
2.50
1.82
1.81
1.84
1 41
;:::
;::1
1.50
1.22
1.20
1.54
1.44
1.27
1.05
1.21
1 18
<$1:;
1.53 1.50
1.38
1.24
1.17
1.02
.97 -1.00
1.48
1.40
1.28
1.03
1.49
1.40
1.21
.92
1-
1.75
1.57
1.09
1.48
1.12
-80
.42
1.21
1.12
, :;
1.48
1.38
1.18
1.37
1.37 1.31
1.14
87
-A9L:-cl
.97 . .59
.OB
1.18
.98
1.11
1.45
1.32
1.08
-2-?::1
1.45
1.29
1.41
1.13
d b
;:1'
1.34 1.30
1.20
1.10
1.04 -95J
.97 I . 8 1
1.22 1.29 1.24 1.13

1.02 - . e 8 7
.94 1.13
.B5 -92- 90 I ..66
ZO
. 7 7 11.00
.39
1.15
11.05
.97
.91
1.17
1 14
1:07
.98
1.89
1.33
;: pi
q-v:;; p;-:;
1 /a
1 /a
.20
50
1 :OO
2.50
1.43
1.38
1.18
.g9
dh1:
1.20
1.34 1.?9
&
1.18 1.07
1.01 r-X7-
1 14
,I!;:
1.93
2.07
1.45
.92
1.15 1.08 1 18 1 13
1.08
1.13 1.08
1.07
93
1'12
1 05
88-1
08
981
.971-8-11:04
J a r 8 7
I :98 I
2
.54
.98 r 7 2
.35
.92
48
1/ a
39
97
1.10
:7111.02
:38
04
:r9"
1.09
.94r:!!l
.38
.02
-81
:re
1 04
.90
9PJ-.56?
:::
WAPD-TM- 1623
TABLE 3
Results From the Exact Flux Formula and
From Equation (24) for the Problem o f Figure 7
us
Distance o f
Detector
Point From
Source Edge
a
Distance o f
Detector
Point Below
Source
z
s,
0.1
R = 10.
1.0
Slab Shield Thickness

b = 5.0
b = 0.0
b = 1.0
Flux
Flux
F1 ux
Exact Approx Exact Approx Exact Approx
15
0.93
0.65
0.33
1.0015
0.70
0.32
0.23
0.14
0.045
0.24
0.14
0.037
0.19E-2 0.20E-2
0.82E-3 0.80E-3
0.98E-4 0.40E-4
25
0.19
0.16
0.016
0.009
0.91E-5
0.10E-5
5
5
15
15
15
15
15
15
35
45
0
5
15
25
35
45
0.12
0.082
0.47
0.39
0.25
0.16
0.11
0.08
0.09
0.056
0.53
0.43
0.26
0.16
0.10
0.07
0.0061
0.0025
0..14
0.10
0.053
0.026
0.013
0.0061
0.0025
0.0008
0.15
0.11
0.05
0.022
0.009
0.004
0.88E-6
0.81E-7
0.14E-2
0.88E-3
0.29E-3
0.50E-4
0.96E-5
0.18E-5
0.20E-7
0.50E-9
0.15E-2
0.88E-3
0.19E-3
0.25E-4
0.27E-5
0.27E-6
5
5
5
0
5
- 40 -
.- . ...
..
WAPD-TM- 1623
TABLE
--
L/.
8.25
1.11
1.31
1.10
1.48
1.15
1.08
1.58
1.24
1.07
1.84
1.34
1.08
:R
-:;:--%-I
L/.
2.50
1.81
1.24
1.14
1.90
1.34
93
.84
1.14
2.48
1.78
1.17
.85
.40
1 . 2 2 2.97 2.05
1.07
1.57 1 08
98.
. 8 8 .!:827.
. 8 8 11 .43
.69
1.28
1.07
3.72
96
1:05
.49
2.80
1 23
:84
.89
1.38
1.08
.98
1.44
1.14
1.00
1.65
1.15
5.62
2.98
4.32
1.83
2.10
1.18
1.13
1.04
--
-. -.SO
1.25
;:
2.10
1.37
1.82
1.13
r T t
L/a
8.29
15.83
31.25
78.13
1.37
1.14
,I:;:
1.18
rn-g:
.34
2.50
8.2s
1 03
93
.40
.Lis
.24
.$a5
.78
.78
1.34
1.03
.9S
.2S
%, . a 8
1 32
.5S
' ..:!
2.12
1.24
.a0
.23
; ;1
.57
.BO
:.4:1 1 :2:. 183

.27
.57
1.25
1.49
1.12
.98 1.87 1.3')
3 . 1 3 - ; .85 1
0 8 J-+7*T(p&L$;
15.83
1.54
.98
:;
...
9 0 9 .
L/.
12.50
31.25
2.88
1.79
1.05
2.18
1.23
!d :
.34
1.25
1.92
1.42
1.22 2.41
V.84
3.13
1.02
.99 1.08
1.27 Y.01
8 . 2 9 p F . 8 2 - 1 .98
72-7821
15.83
.37
.89
. E 8 1 .38
.89
7 3 -
.34
3.94
2.31
3.01
1.47
r UL+,
.e3
.
'
1 89
:88-
1:oo
88 , 1.58
.75
,
.95
~ :; t g1.18
;:
::g
:::1
1.38
.26
.5S
98- 1 58
sI1
. 8 2 r-3
.BO
30
1.33
1.01
1.81
.S7
.29
.59
.81
.32
.5!l
.81
.37
1.52
:go
8
.BO
1.43
1.15
1.01
1.70
1.45!
1.08
1.93
1.74
,867
, :;
1:;
1.39
r::;
.29
.59
.70
1.00
1.82
1.48
1.08
1.07
.87
1.98
1.73
1.48
1 4
~. 9 5 d i
. 4 8
.60
1.22
.78
1 . 2 8 2
::;i
:ti /
+. ;
q1
.80
.38
58
.RO
. e
.81
1.18
.e(!
,831
.81
L/a
.50
41 -
2.28
2.11
1.45
WAPD-TM- 1623
TABLE 4 (Cont'd)
L/a
6.25
15 6 3
31 25
18.13
1.23
1.00
.25
.51
2.50 1.44
6.25 -3
12.50
.43
31.25
.21
1.10
.99 1 38
1.08
.89
.13
.83 ~
~
~
.18
.26
.51
L/a
L/il
1.25
1.60
3.13
.86
6.25'
15.63
.52
.31
1.03
.76J
.E8
.eo
.62
1.23
A:[-,:-[
1.44
&
1.19
.19
.21
~
.51
1.19
1.41
.90
85
I 1.09
.63
.67
.83
1.03
1.00
1.48
1.30
1.03
0
.lB
7
.30
~
.51
!
.19
1.05
1.93
1.59
1.11
h.90
m?
1 28
7 e a92m s90- f
.ze
.EO
.ai
.3i
.eo
.ai
.3e
.eo
.ai
1.01
.92
.86
.82
1.92
1.08
.63
.33
1.42
1.09
2.20
1.12
1.14
2.55
2.05
1.28
.e2
.82
.62
.82
.38
.62
1.13
2.01
1.62
1.20
2.48
2.12
2.17
1.88
.ai
.
.r
1.21
1.66
.99
L/a
.50
1.25
2.50
6.25
'
H'/L=
L / i
1.59
1.10
.:;.
1.10
8.25
15.63
31.25
18.13
'
L/i
1.25
3.13
6.25
15.63
'
1.16
.58
.33
.22
1.38
:..
.28
1.21
.81
1.31
3..19
!;:
1.50
.67
2.50
.ai
87
.
6
3
0
.56
.18
.b4
.ll
1.07
1.10
1.50
2.50
1.29
.71
1.50
1.01
.a8
1-32
1.14
.I1
.25
1.23
88
1.58
1.41
.58
.80
.31
.58
.38
. e 5 7 0 1 .88
.518 .78 I .49
.23
.54
9 3 1.54
; 8 n 103
.81
.58
.80
.31
..:2 3
1.10
42
,831
2.50
1.10
1.50
2.50
.71
.29
.54
.ll
1.02 1.60
' 'T
1.54
1.13
.59
.80
.69
.51
.54
:::7;-r
WAPD-TM-1623
TAE:LE 5
-Results From the Exact Flux Formula and
From Equation (30) for the Problem o f Fiqure 10
s,
us = 0.1
Distance o f
Detector
Point From
Source Edae
a
5
5
5
5
5
5
15
15
15
15
15
15
Distance o f
Detector
Point Below
Source
z
5
15
25
35
45
0
5
15
25
35
45
= 1.0
R = 10.
Slab Shield Thickness

= 0.0
b = 1.0
flux
Exact Appr3x
NA
0.93
0.65
0.33
0.19
0.43
0.27
0.1:'
0.12
0.12
0.08
0.47
0.39
0.25
0.16
0.11
0.08
O.Ot1
NA
0.33
0.2:;
0.161
0.11
0.08
43
-'
Flux
Exact Approx
0.23
0.14
0.098
0.062
0.041
0.029
0.14
0.066
0.062
0.048
0.036
0.027
NA
0.11
0.08
0.056
0.039
0.029
NA
0.077
0.061
0.048
0.036
0.027
b = 5.0
Exact
Flux
Aoprox
0.20E-2
0.95E-3
0.92E-3
0.76E-3
0.58E-3
0.44E-3
0.14E-2
0.31E-3
0.39E-3
0.42E-3
0.39E-3
0.33E-3
NA
1.1E-3
0.86E-3
0.70E-3
0.55E-3
0.43E-3
NA
0.55E-3
0.51E-3
0.46E-3
0.41E-3
0.35E-3
WAPD-TM-1623
TABLE 6
The Function Lo(40,b)
OF THE SMOOTHED FUNCTION L O ( i . 8 )
TABLE
RlYFPl
ji
iiiADi
,01745
,04383
,08727
,13090
.I7453
,21817
.28190
,34907
8 (WFP) =
6
, (RAD)
.01749
,04363
.08727
,13090
,17453
.21817
,28190
,34907
.43833
,52380
,81087
,89813
.79540
,87288
1.04710
1.22173
1.39828
i.57080
.01
.05
i OOOOO 1 . 0 ~ 0 0 0
,99989
.99998 .99991
,99998 ,99979
99962
,99982
.99999 :e9941
,99991 ,99919
,99948
,98988
99755
99640
89498
99324
99112
99956
99159
97058
95051
99281
1,00000
3.50
,99991
,99978
.99515
.98913
,99078
,97010
.95728
.92939
,89819
,94095
,79123
,73890
.E8553
,83332
,53959
4.00
99979
199882
,9945i
-98769
.e7823
98822
:95178
,91619
,87278
,82334
.79979
,71427
,85997
.80590
.SI251
.10
.sgggg
.99999
.99992
.99959
,99927
99898
:99835
,99703
,89528
.99991
,99981
,99921
,89981
,99782
,99884
,99432
,99100
,99081
.e8188
97542
196794
.e9307
,99033
,98701
,99298
,97913 ,85901
,98511 ,83553
.94510
.BO108
.91072 .94743
.E3771 .78513
5.00
,99973
.99930
,98322
.e8493
,87324
,95859
,94107
99838
194729
,79044
,73081
87058
:E1288
,55952
47004
,43992 : 4 0 3 0 9
,40497 ,38494 ,35270
,35998 ,34217 ,31351
,46281
.20
.99999
8.00
.40
,89997
,99994
,99934
,99852
99738
:99598
.99402
.e9927
,99309
,97525
98574
:95435
.94088
.90
.BO
.99999
,99989
,99876
,997PO
99502
,89221
,88878
,97992
,88944
.95421
,95102 ,83713
,93509 ,91709
91645 ,99391
,92508 . e 9 4 9 1 ,98791
,88499 , 8 4 2 0 8 .go489
,93048 77487 ,72932
,75779 189521 ,84797
,87838 ,81874 ,57821
8.00
99998
99978
99905
.99795
,99817
.99400
,99134
,89451
,97558
.e8447
10.00
1.00
,99994
,89982
.99849
,99857
,99390
99048
:98624
97547
:#E153
94438
192390
,90009
,97299
,94232
.77158
.89111
.e1048
,54271
12.00
,99968 99957 ,89947

.e9798 :e9734 ,99870
.99195 .99942 ,99691
,98201 ,87642 97092
,94919
,95883
98831
,93849 ,92235
:OS109
,91048 .99117
,93082
,99127 .94906 91918
,92334 ,77951 ,74041
68181
,76031 70708
,89573 :03845 :58812
,83287 57124 ,52317
.57432 :51357 .48792
, 5 2 1 8 0 ,48412 ,42197
,43874 ,39727 ,35170
,37441 ,33195 .30148
,32781 ,29048 ,26378
-29121 ,25918 ,23447
15.00
.e9937 .99922
,99807 ,99512
,98442 ,98071
,68548 .95744
,83992 .9263S
,90884 ,89880
87289 .84835
:79141 ,75329
,70535 ,85917
.82245 ,17310
,94910 ,48987
49473 .43961
143230 .39127
.38938 ,35222
,32491 29352
,17815 :25159
,24339 , 2 2 0 1 4
.21834 ,18568
- 44 -
1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00
.99993 ,99991 ,99990 .99998

,99953 .99945 99938 . 9 9 9 2 8
,89913 99779 .99745 ,99712
,99579 99503 ,99427 .99352
99252 ,99118 .98983 .@a950
,99931 99620 .99412 .99208
,88318 :99014 97718 ,97423
97004 ,98474 95955 .e5445
:95318 ,84503 ,83712 ,92939
.e9935
91005
92109
93251
: g o 8 1 1 ,99305 ,87882 ,88475
,98004 ,86112 ,84319 .92815
,94839 ,82559 .E0427 ,78425
,81341 ,79693 ,78253 .73997
.73507 .'10295 ,87445 .E4995
85108 ,91748 ,59879 ,58393
:57288 ,54189 ,51808 ,49393
,50907 ,48169 ,45872 .43905
20.00
25.00
,99971
,99199
,96855
,93159
.e8374
.82944
,78909
65040
54583
,48159
,39704
.44002
,39588 ,34781
.30900
.34293
.30885 .27910
,25721 ,23179
.Z2048
19985'
19290 ,17382
15450
17147
99898
.e9355
,97459
,94432
90456
,95757
90594
:e9787
,59590
.SO938
35.00
,99920
.98985
,95887
,80696
-84477
,77515
70519
:57492
,47138
,39497
,33970
,29838
.26345
,23710
,19759
,18938
.14919
.13172
2.50
99999
.99911
,98848
.99204
98599
,97902
.98947
94450
,91443
,97895
,93853
,79441
.74784
,89953
3.00
.e9993
99895
,99580
.99058
99331
,97403
.98291
93492
.go005
95942
.91410
,78542
,71493
.88429
.EO524 ,56907
52281 ,49992
,45781 42873
,40677 .39110
50.00
EO 00
75 00
,99744 ,99694 ,99618
,98420 .99113 ,97654
.93938 ,92814 ,81177
.87232 85081 ,81996
.79230 78084 .71822
.70953 87023 . e 2 0 7 0
59897 ,53582
82835
149432 145491 .40922
32791
39902 .38551
,33296 ,30470 27329
,28533 ,28117 ,23124
.24986 .22852 ,20498
22192 . 2 0 3 1 3 . 1 8 2 1 9
.I9973 .19282 ,18397
, 1 6 8 4 4 ,15239 .13664
. 1 4 2 6 8 ,13059 .11712
,12493 ,11428 . l o 2 9 8
11098 ,10157 09109
WAPO-TM-1623
TABLE 7
The Functilm G(eo,b)
TAELE
8 (WFP)
a- roan1
. ....- ,
. 0 174B
OF THE
01
FUNCTION
OB
O(8.81
10
20
40
80
1728-01 1 6 6 0 - 0 1 1579-01 (429-0 1 1170-01 9578 0 2

4319-01 4149-01 si4i-01 3571-01 2924 .o 1 2393 01
8029-01 8290-01 7885-01 7134-01 1839-0 1 4780 01
1292+00 1241t00 1181+00 l088t00 8739-01 7111 01
iiiS+oo 1851+00 1570+00 142OtOO 1182tOO 9501 01
2143t00 2 0 5 8 t 0 0 1957+00 1789+00 1448100 1182 ' 0 0
2582+00 2481tOO 2330100 2114+00 1727t00 1 1 1 1 i o n
3385t00 3250+00 3088tOO 2789+00 2274+00 1854 ii
4183+00 4014tOO 3012+00 3438t00 2797t00 2271 00
4948tOO 474Bt00 4603t00 4OBBt00 3289tOO 2088 00
5875t00 B 4 3 8 t 0 0 I1581 0 0 4838t 00 3747+00 3030 00
8358+00 1098+00 B787t00 B174t00 4 18Bt 0 0 3354 00
8993tOO 8889+00 6328t00 5884 t 00 4339+00 3839 00
7574+00 7237iOO 8838+00 i102t00 4885iOO 3882 00
8558+00 8153+00 7178t00 8808+00 5383+00 4234 00
9278t00 8807tOO 8258t00 7287t 0 0 5850t o 0 4414 00
9710t00 9179100 8505 t 0 0 7477tOO 5750tOO 4 4 8 2 0 0
9848+00 9272t00 8825+00 7505+00 5757t00 4484 00
,04383
,08727
.I3090
.I7453
,21817
.28180
,34907
,43833
.B2380
.E1087
.E9813
,78540
,87288
1.04720
1.22173
1.39828
1.57080
80
1 00
1 25
1 75
1 50
2 00
2 50
00
7842-02 8420-02 5 0 0 0 - 0 2 3894- 02 3033-02 2382-02 1432-02 8888-03

1959-01 1804-01 1249-01 9728-02 7578-02 5899-02 3578-02 2170-02
3912-01 3202-01 2493-0 1 1941-01 1511-01 1177-01 7132-02 4 3 2 3 - 0 2
5852 -01 4788-01 3728-0 1 2900-01 2257-01 1758 . O 1 1084-01 8443-02
7771 - 0 1 8358-01 4944-01 3845-01 2891-01 2328-01 1407-01 8515-02
9884-01 7899-01 8140-01 4772-01 3708-0 1 2883-01 1742-01 1052-01
1152t00 9413-01 7310-01 5077-01 4409-01 3424-01 2085-01 1245-01
1512t00 1233t00 9553-01 7402-01 5738-01 4445-01 2889-01 1803-01
18S1t00 1508400 1184100 899 1-0 1 8948-01 5370-01 3208 - 0 1 1917-01
2185100 1758tOO 1353100 1042tOO 8024-01 8181-01 3870 01 2179-01
8 - 0..1 4049-01 2389 01
245OtOO 1981tOO 1520t00 11eet00 8948-01 8.8.8..
2702+00 2177tOO 1863+00 1270t00 9710-01 7428-01 4348-01 2547-01
2919+00 2343*00 1781100 1355t00 1031tOO 7852-01 4583-01 2 8 5 8 - 0 1
3100tOO 2477t00 1874t00 1419100 1075iOO 8158-01 4709-01 2728-01
3348100 2853i00 l988IOO 1493+00 1123100 8472-01 4 8 4 3 - 0 1 2784-01
3482t00 2724t00 2028t00 1515+00 1138+00 8545-01 4888-01 2792-01
3485t00 2738+00 2033t00 1518t00 1137t00 8549-01 4887-01 2792-01
3488tOO 2738+00 2033t00 1518+00 1137iOO 8549-01 4887-01 2792-01
8 (WFP) =
3.50
4.00
5.00
8.00
8.00
15.00 20.00
10 0 0
12.00
25.00
35.00 50.00
80.00
75.00
t (RAD)
0 1745
B289-03 3196-03 1176-03 4325-04 5852-05 7919 0 8 1072- 0 8 5335-08 3594-10 2421-12 1098-18 3358- 23 1524-27 4057-34
,04303 1318-02 7979-03 2934-03 1079-03 1480-04 1974 OS 2870-08 1328-07 8934-10 8010-12 2720-18 8281-23 3748-27 1141-33
,08727 2820-02 1588-01 5835 - 0 3 2144-03 2894-04 3907 OB 5275-08 2818-07 1752-09 1173-11 5260- 18 1580-22 7088-27 2130-33
,13090
3902-02 2384-02 887 1-03 3181-03 4280-04 5781 05 7753-08 3828-07 2544-09 1091-11 7475-18 2199-22 9737-27 2871-33
,17453 8152-02 3117-02 1141-02 4178-03 5598-04 7500 05 1005-05 4933-07 3248-09 2137-1 1 9279.-18 2881 - 2 2 1180-28 3351-33
,21817 8358-02 3841-02 1402-02 6119-03 8823-04 9098 OB 1213-05 5908-07 3 8 4 2 - 0 9 2 5 0 1 - 1 1 1084-15 2973-22 1277-28 3818-33
,28180 7512-02 4531-02 1049-02 B 9 9 9 - # 3 7845-04 10B3 04 1398-05 8741 -07 4328-09 2783.-1 1 1159- 19 3181-22 1341-28 3745-33
,34807 9830-02 5781-02 2088-02 7539-03 9838-04 1285 04 188 1-15 7973-07 4980-09 3131-11
. . 1258-1s
.- 3313-22 1385-28 3814-33
,43033 1145-01 8848-02 1 4 4 8 - 0 2 8758-03 1124-03 1448 04 1887-05 8898-07 5308-09 3278-11 1288-19 3342-22 139 1-20 3820-33
,52380
1295-0 1 7898-02 2724-02 9853-03 1218-03 1545 04 1971-05 9053-07 5431-08 3325-1 1 1295-15 3345-22 1381 - 2 8 3820-33
.81087 1411-01 8340-02 2920-02 1025-02 1274-03 1598 04 2021-05 9197-07 5475-08 3336-1 1 1295-15 3345-22 139 1 - 2 8 3820-33
,898 13
1495-01 8789-02 3048-02 1082-02 1304-0 3 1822 04 2040-OB 9242-07 5483-09 3338-11 1295-15 3345-22 1391 -28 3820-33
~~~.
,78540 111 1-01 9074-02 3121 - 0 2 108 1 - 0 2 1318-03 1831 04 2048-05 9252-07 1485-09 3538-11 1295-15 3345-22 1391-28 3820-33
.E7208 1 5 8 5 - 0 1 9234-02 3158-02 1089-02 132 1-03 1833 04 2047-05 8264-07 5485-09 3338-11 1295-15 3345-22 1391 28 3820-33
1.04720
1809-01 9338-02 3177-02 1093-02 1322-03 1834 04 2047-05 9254-07 5485-09 3338-1 1 1295-15 3345-22 1391-20 3820 - 33
1.22173
1112-01 9347-02 3178-02 1093-02 1322-03 1834 04 2047-05 9254-07 5485-09 3338-1 1 1295-15 3345-22 1391-28 3820-33
1.39828
1812-01 9347-02 3178-02 1083 - 0 2 1322-03 1834-04 2047-05 9254-07 5 4 8 5 - 0 9 3338-11 1 2 9 5 - 1. s- 3345-22 1391 -28 3820-33
18 12-01 9347-02 3178-02 1093-02 1322-03 1834 04 2047-05 9254-07 S4iS-ie
1.57080
1295-15 3345-22 1391-20 3820-33
__
~~
TABLE
-8
The Smoothed Function G(eo,b)
TABLE
8 (MFP)
0
R A_,
nl
- I...
,01749
,04383
,08727
.l3090
.17453
,11817
.28180
,34907
,43833
.52380
,81087
,88813
.78540
,87288
1.04720
1.22173
1 39028
1.57080
8 (MFP)
c l,o. d n l,
,01745
-04383
,08727
,13090
,17453
.218l7
.28180
,34907
,43833
,62360
,81087
. 608 13
,78540
.872EO
1.04720
1.22173
1.39828
1.07080
= G(e,,b)e
b/eo
OF THE SMOOTHED FUNCTION EXP(B)*G(S.BJ/B
'
.01
.05
.10
.20
.40
.EO
-80
1.00
1.25
. 99995
99995
.99994
.99994
99993
99950
.e999 1
99890
99937
99748
99989
98893
98408
97180
99892
99g49
99797
99944
99190
98738
88183
88784
95815
95001
,99988 .99987
99965
..~..
,99962
.e9872 . 99867
988BO
99848
.e9712 .99700 ,99888 ,99058
,96488 99488 ,99442 ,99382
.99201
.99189 .E9130 .99051
.98850 .988OB ,98748 ,98834
.e7901 ,97881 ,97780 97579
.e8828 .98700 .@E544 ,90232
95448
.95288
.a5044 . 94860
. 83835 .E359 1 ,83289 .e2890
.91993 .91878 . 9 1287 .go514
,89931 .89531 .89048 . 88082
,87880 .87176 ,86578 ,85409
82527 .E1845 .a1011 .79401
.78888 7 S 7 8 1 ,74888 72850
70239 .e9112 ,87793 ,85409
,83312 ,82055 .eo885 58353
3.50
,99977
99857
,99431
,98729
,97747
4.00
8.00
8.00
,99971 ,99870 .99984

,89842 .Be810 ,99778
.99388 ,99242 ,99117
,98585
.97502
,88308
,97018
.e8029
,98534
.98508 .@I3133 ,95391 . B4880

.BBO 10 ,94493 . 93458 ,92440
. 9 1382 .no484 ,88777 ,87131
.88928
,81903
,70407
.70928
,85610
.8B888
,80272
.74543
,68734
-83078
,80139 .S7770
, 5 0 8 8 1 .e8887
,83259
,77203
,70847
,84708
. I8982
,53707
,45031
, 4 1 7 ~ 1 .38810
43888
.38221 ,365110 .33784
,33979 ,32488 ,30030
,80975
.74373
,87718
,81348
.555 I 1
. BO349
.42098
,38088
99822
9960 1
99291
93722
91514
89007
88218
83189
78402
18993
01438
92880
90387
87549
84434
81054
73688
85825
58230
,89943
99772
,99487
99089
.98579
,97958
99430
98998
98423
,82727
,78054
,71183
.e3058
.55554
,49387
12.00
97735
98001
93807
91 180
88158
84778
81091
77182
88887
80813
53287
47350
15.00
.80391
,94402
.92013
.89248
.Be140
9989 1
90225
,85805
.BO570
-84291
,77317
,70214
,57155
98404
,92387
99181
98790
93019
88158
82544
78937
84581
54093
.48825
45728
.39213
,33833
,29431
.28181
98097
92750
84951
75928
80839
58492
4530 1
3840 1
30344
90483
,88523
885 18
88781
78398
,84187
,74087
.85151
.58521
492 18
,43275
.38510
32201
28229
,28088
25092
294'iZ
257 10
229 17
- 45
'-
94093
.e9494
.98002
.95598
91838
.31B77
84583
91838
99008
98240
97285
98089
93188
89559
85378
80754
75834
70775
85739
58335
48524
42488
37747
99742
90470
84012
78778
89337
82182
15883
4990s
45120
37838
343111
97848
98832
35.00
93228
578 30
11118
457 14
412 t o
98489
.e9818
99589
81282
53838
47558
42391
.38179
31819
27274
23884
21213
95038
92348
89 182
99905
99820
99147
25.00
,89919
89825
3.00
99980
99873
99494
99888
99934
850'19
1.50
99982
99889
99557
20.00
999 I 4
99852
98819
989 34
9 4 0 19
81117
730 I3
87457
95517
93072
2.00
.99985
99893
99337
97393
94291
8.00
99954
99715
98887
97478
95583
98371
98394
83732
98228
1.50
90933
87230
83078
78582
7387 1
89075
59779
51880
45242
40215
50.00
51778
10.00
54872
99918
99715
99359
98863
1.75
.e9987 .99888
9992 1
99913
99883
99852
99288
99218
98813
98738
98034
97841
97181
B8905
90180
85540
,83133 81555
,78143 77294
,72855
,74837
.88828
.BO253
,57933
,50817
,45171
85431
80189
89222
58998
50384
43482
38107
3388 1
.34885
30493
,28888
25411
21781
19058
16941
24761
21088
. 19259
83888
5559 1
48712
43299
39322
34424
30801
27541
22950
19872
17213
15300
88185
84289
80039
75539
70905
81739
53523
48872
41884
98889
,23564
.I9820
,18817
,14715
,13080
93877
87118
79080
70843
82803
49105
39708
33122
28392
24843
22083
19874
18582
14198
12421
11041
80.00
98885
97993
98885
95551
92255
88224
83804
78584
73289
07988
82778
B3407
45908
40170
35707
75.00
99815
97639
91122
81895
71685
81918
53407
40789
32883
28009
27238
23347
22758
20428
20230
.18158
18343
13819
11073
10214
09079
19207
15172
13005
11379
10115
WAPD-TM-1623
TABLE 9
The
TABLE
B(MFP)
4 (RAD)
,01745
,04383
.On727
,13090
,17453
.21817
,28180
,34807
.43833
,52350
,81087
,59813
,78540
,87288
1 ,04720
1.22173
1.39528
1.57080
.0 1745
,01
,08727
.I3090
,17453
,21817
,25180
.34807
,43833
.52350
,81087
,89913
.78540
,87285
1.04720
1.22173
1.39525
,io
.40
.20
.a9878 .89895 .98791

.98987 ,88834 .e9859
.e9951 ,09755 ,8851 1
.98931 ,98858 ,89317
,90907 . 99538 ,99080
,88878 ,98393 ,98792
.98215 98443
.e9842
,99743 ,98729 ,97482
.e9582 ,97848 .9599 1
,98253 .98453 .93257
.97328 .el385 ,98443
. 99889
.Be557
.E9005
.Be238
.87280
,08078
,93132
,88483
.E5234
,80915
,75477
.70289
,85131
,5558 1
.47788
,41824
,37177
1.57080
,05
. 99999 .89988 .99998

. o o o o o .99998 .99997 . 09994 .98987
,99975 . 99949
.89998 ,98894 ,98997 ,89943
,89985
. 99907 .89988 .89971
.S8995 ,98974 .Be848 ,99898 ,89798
. 99880
,99940
.
B982O
.99980
99992
.89988 .89942 .SO884 ,99708 . e9537
1. o o o o o 1.00000
,99982
,04383
( a o , b ) = F (eo,b)e /eo
OF THE SMOOTHED FUNCTION EXP(S)*F(O.B)/O
3.50
1 (YFP)
4 (RAD)
Smoothed Function
4.00
S.00
.99188
.E8583
.Be071
,97321
.884 18
,95334
.a4048
,95113 ,80713
,92343 ,85987
,87723 .79145
,79598 .70774
,88583
,89337
.e8027
,99543
.98178
,87813
95933
8.00
8.00
. 99980 ,99875 ,89970

,98873 .89841 .e8810
,99494 ,98389 ,99242
.88855 ,98594 .88308
,97981 ,87900 ,97014
.88880 ,98127 .US388
,95540 ,84482 .83445
.S2223 ,90453 .E8747
.88191 ,85500 .83182
,83488 ,80148 ,77082
.78342 ,74350 ,70779
.72985 ,88485 .e4505
,67637 ,82741 ,88715
.82258 ,57385 .53418
,92802 ,48292 ,44747
.45344 , 4 1 4 1 1 ,38383
. w e 7 7 .35235 .33588
.80
.80
99997
. 98898
99881
.89975
,99888
,99771
.e9582
89924
99828
99594
99520
89307
88757
98038
87133
85032
94715
93159
91335
88739
80801
72795
84831
10.00
,89381
.@SO78
1.25
1.50
12.00
99500
,88384 ,98238
99112
88988
,98203
.e8850
.88005
.88558
16.00
20.00
,99924
,99525
,99125
.e5880
,89899
,89359
,87514
-88743 . 88495
.94549
.87209 . 88853
.99112 ,84187 ,92830 . 80848
85029
,81150 . 88153
, 82522
,89505 ,87551 .85005 ,80830
,82508 ,79708 ,75849 ,70225
,74787 .71233 .E8534 .eo091
,87018 .e3008 .57951 ,51423
,19700 ,55573 .SO581 ,44448
38985
,49103 .a4523
.53181
,47599 , 4 5 8 8 0 .39634 34846
,42927 39538 .35879 ,31183
,35799 ,32951 ,29733 ,25988
,30877 ,28244 ,25485 ,22273
19489
.28842 ,24713 .22300
.21987 19822 . 17324
,23880
99938
,98520
2.00
89990
99937
89748
89429
.e8809
.a8284
,97844 ,97443 ,95948

,97398 98780 ,95988 ,95222
.e8211 .OS308 ,94198 ,83111
. e4775 ,93549 .82080 .BO815
.e3072 ,01484 ,88573 ,87741
,91080 ,88094 ,88733 ,84488
,88778 85387 ,83543 .80912
,83140 ,78870 .78188 ,72898
,78038 ,72113 ,87927 .e4373
.E7857 ,83897 ,59864 .56550
,80385 ,58810 , 5 3 2 15 ,50275
.e9893
1.75
99991
89944
89778
,89994 .89892
,89952
,89980
,89841 . 898 10
89571
89843
.88348
,89959 .99949
,98747
.88992
,97752
,88054
.a3934
.B1435
,85518
,78783
.71887
,84893
.!I8172
.Liz385
,47351
,38522
,33877
.a9542
.a8348
,35288 ,32208 ,29839
100
.98985
. 98988
.e9873
,99714
.Be481
88513
98003
98417
97724
98453
95985
94488
83722
92050
892 18
85983
91012
82382
78458
89840
81317
5378 1
47805
87858
84298
90378
75168
87274
58857
51398
85722
80809
84552
77808
70791
57798
47425
39738
34085
,83990
,87338
,79387
.71047
.E3049
.a9542
,40084
,33439
28854
.25081
.22284
,20085
.I5721
,14332
,12540
. 1 1 147
20034
17530
15582
23881
19884
17044
14913
13258
,50707
,44378
.39445
75.00
,98435
265 12
,58826
.99821
50.00
,99747
88900
29828
.78189
,73320
,58352
,78887
,72015
,82885
.54241
.47484
99595
98127
92887
99823
83102
.e2819
.81121
50.00
35.00
99873
77230
55439
54873
48538
40041
35058
31184
28048
23373
,85283
,42209
99212
98810
88581
3.00
45888
25.00
93270
2.50
.e9997 ,89985
.e9921 .99905
.89593 ,99820
.E9288 .89148
.e8735 . 98498
.ea029 ,87843
.97189 . 9882 1
,94059
,85003
,82287 .SO855
. 88002 ,87078
85183
,87869
.91229
82091
2 8 2 19
,71951
822 17
,53710
,41048
,32894
,27414
,23499
22941
,20550
75229
57 198
58871
45650
36692
30588
20392
18353
15294
13109
11471
10198
. 18278
,18448
. 13707
. 1 1 749
,10280
.09138
TABLE 10
The
OF THE FUNCTION
TABLE
BIYFPI
i iRnbi
. 0 1745
,04383
.OB727
. 13090
,17453
,21917
.a8180
,34907
.43833
,52380
,81087
,79540
,87288
1.04720
1.22173
1.39828
1.57080
i (RAD)
. 0 1745
,04383
,08727
.13090
.17453
,21817
.28180
,34907
.43833
.52380
,81087
.e8813
.78sao
,87280
1.04720
1.22173
1.38828
t.57080
.lo
.20
.40
1429-01
3572-0 1
7143-01
1071t00
1427t00
1783t00
2 138t 00
2848tOO
3549t 00
4245tOO
4933t00
1170-01
2824-01
5847-01
8784-01
.05
1188+00
1458+00
1747tOO
2320tOO
2988tOO
3442t00
3985t00
5905+00 8510tOO 8258+00 5812tOO 45 12.00

7788t00 7428tOO 7021tOO 5277+00 BO18IOO
8825+00 8238tOO 7773t00 8928+00 5502100
1 0 3 4 t O l 9835tOO 9238tOO 8155+00 8388tOO
1 2 0 5 t O l 1138+01 1081+01 9237t O 0 7040100
1372t01 1281+01 1178t01 1 0 0 3 t 0 1 7407400
1514+01 1385t01 1229+01 1024+01 7452+00
,89813
B (YFPI
F(e.8)
1728-01 1550-01 1578-01

4320-01 4150-01 3948-01
8840 -01 8301-0 1 7895-01
129e*oo 1245t00 1194+00
1728*00 l580tOO 1578tOO
2180+00 2074t00 1972+00
2592t00 2488tOO 2388t 0 0
3455tOO 3317tOO 3 1 5 2 i 0 0
4318+00 4144t00 3935+00
9181+00 4988+00 4715tOO
8044tOO S791tOO 5490tOO
-01
Function F (eo,b)
.60
.80
1.00
125
1.60
1.75
200
2 5 0
8578-02 7842-02 842 0 .. 0 2 5 0 0 0 -02 3894-02 3033-02 2 3 5 2 - 0 2 1432-02
2394--01 1980-01 1505-01 1250-01 8731-02 7578-02 5901.02 3579-02
. . 1178-01 7141-02
4788-01 3917-01 3208-01 2495-01 1943.-01 1513-01
7172-01 5 8 8 8 - 0 1 4802-01 3737.01 2909-01 2283-01 1781-01 1087-0 1
9548-01 7810-01 8388-01 4989-01 3885-01 3008-01 2338-01 14 15 - 01
1182+00 9740-01 7982-01 8188-01 4 8 1 0 - 0 1 3739-01 2908-01 1758-01
t427+00
.. 1185400 9520-01 7393-01 5741 -01 4459-01 3482- 0 1 2 o s i - 0 1
1882100 1543tOO 1258t00 8745-01 7551 -0 1 5851 -0 1 4533-01 2722 01
2348100 1810t00 1553 t 0 0 1200100 9271 - 01 7153-01 5934-01 3305- 0 1
2791t00 2284+00 1838t00 1413100 1088tOO 8379-01 5449-0 1 3925-01
321 8t 0..
0 2801+00 2102t00 1811100 1235t00 9476-01 7283-01 4275-01
3529+00 2920t00 2350100 1792t00 1357+00 1 0 4 3 t O O 7984-01 4849-01
4015tOO 3214t00 2574+00 1952too 1481tOO 1124*00 8543-01 4 9 4 3 - 0 1
4374+00 3481t00 2773tOO 2088100 1578tOO 1190+00 8995-01
4985t00 3 9 1 2 t 0 0 3077t00 2288tOO 1703tOO 1273t00 9534-01
5404t00 4174r00 324 lt 0 0 2378100 1755t00 1302+00 9898-01
5578+00 4258t00 3282+00 2395t00 1752t00 I305+00 9712-01 5442-0 1
5589iOO 428 1 t 00 3283tOO 2395t00 1782+00 1305+00 8712-01 5442-01
3 0 0
8888-03
2170-02
4328-02
5481-02
8958-02
1051-01
1258-01
1835-01
1874-01
2270-01
2518-01
2718-01
2857-01
2970-01
3057-01
3084-01
3085-01
3085-01
3.50
4.00
5.00
8.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
35.00
50.00
80.00
75.00
5270-03 3188-03
.. 1178-03 4325-04 5853-05 7820-08 1072-0 8 5335-09 3594-10 2421-12 1098-18 3358-23 1524-27 4897-34
3749-27
1142-33
2721-15
8284-23
8937-10
1328-07
5012-12
1315-02 7892-03 2935-03 1 0 8 0 - 0 3 1450-04 1975-05 287 1-00
2 8 S.
8.
- 0.
4. 3912-05 5281-05 2819-07 1754-09 1175-11 5257-18 1582-22 7098-27 2133-33
.
2824-02 1590-02 5843-03 2147-03 _
3 9 1 4 - 0 2 2370-02 8895-03 3190-03 4292- 04 5777-05 7774-05 3938-07 2551-09 1898-1 1 7495-18 2205-22 9752-27 2878-33
8178-02 3132-02 1147-02 4197-03 5824-04 7538-05 1010-05 4955-07 3251 - O B 2147-t1 9318-18 2572-22 1155-28 3384-33
. . Bl84-05 1222-05 5950-07 3888-08 isis-1; 1070-15 2980-22 1284-28 3835-33
8 4 0 8 - 0 2 3871-02 1413-02 5158-03 8875-04
7598-02 498 1 - 0 2 1687-02 8084-03 8 0 3 0 - 0 4 1 0 6 4 - 0 4 1 4 1 0 - 0 5 5808-07 4387-09 2809-11 1189-15 3184-22 1350- 28 3785-33
8817-02 siee-oz 2127-02 7870-03 1001-03 1308-04 1709-01 8088-07 5053 - 0 9 3172-11 1272-15 3342 - 22 1395-28 3838-33
1179-0 1 7045-02 2517-02 8998-03 1153-03 1482- 04 1910-05 8881-07 5404-09 3331-11 1305- 15 3373-22 1402-28 3845-33
1348-01 8005-02 2828-01 1001-02 12% - 0 3 1583-04 2027-05 9282-07 5550-09 3384-11 1312-15 3377-22 1402-25 3845-33
1485-01 8785-02 3050-02 1072-02 1325-03 1855-04 2088-01 8452-07 5598-09 3397-1 1 1313-15 3377-22 1402.25 3845-33
159 1-0 1 9330-02 3221-02 1117-02 1382-03 1588-04 2 1 1 0 - 0 5 9508.07 6807.09 3399-1 1 1313-15 3377-22 1402-25 3845-33
1887-01 9715-02 3320-02 1143-02 1380-03 1887- 04 2118-05 9522-07 5509-09 3389-1 1 1313-15 3377-.22 1402-25 3845-33
1718-01 9951- 0 2 3374-02 1155-02 1388-03 1701-04 2120-05 8525 - 07 5808-09 3399-I 1 1313-15 3377-22 1402-25 3845-33
1758-01 1 E t 3 - 0 1 3407-02 118.2-02 1388-03 1702-04 2120-05 9525-07 5600-09 3399-11 1313- 15 3377-22 1402-28 3845 33
33
1783-01 1011-01 3409-02 1182-02 1388-03 1702-04 2 1 2 0 - 0_ s_ 9525-07 5808-09 3399.-1 1 1313-15 3377-22 1402-25 3845
1783-01 10 15-01 3 4 0 9 - 0 2 1182-02 1388-03 1702 0 4 2120-06 9525-07 9508-09 3399-11 1313-15 3377-22 1402-25 3845-33
1783-01 1015-01 3409-02 1182-02 1398-03 1702-04 2120-05 9525-07 5509-09 3399-1 1 1313-15 3377-22 1 4 0 2 - 2 8 3945-33
- 46
WAPD-TM-1623
11
Function P,(e,,b)
TABLE
The Smoothed
TABLE
UNCTION Expie) * F Z ( O . B ) , /O
1 (MFP) *
4 (RAO)
0 1741
,043e3
,08717
,13090
.I7413
,21817
,28180
.34907
98001
,13090
,17453
,11817
.ze180
,34907
99141
.me33
.e2380
.11087
,19811
,78140
.once
1.04720
1.22173
1 .39eze
1 .e7080
1 50
1 75
2.00
2.50
3.00
99987
99884
99938
9985e
99742
89594
99410
88925
88mi
97403
em03
94919
93191
81070
85358
77518
geese
98985
99992
99852
e9809
99571
99990
98937
99748
.BO
1. OOilOZ
1.00013
1.OOll51
1 .00 'I 14
1. 00203
....- ,
,01741
,04363
1 25
99988
89992
99988
99928
99870
89784
99898
98440
88078
88584
9 m e
87058
95919
94440
90097
.40
1.00003
1 . 0 0 0 18
i.ooo7e
1 . 00172
1.00301
1,00478
1.00
.ow27
1 00
1.00001 1 00000
1 . ooooe 1 00000
1. 0 0 0 2 1 1 00000
89988
1.OOOS7
1.00100
99998
98984
I . oo:iie 1.00155
98998
I . ooe9o 1.00415 1.00221
neeel
1.01232 1.001IO5 1.00381
99903
1 , 019313 1 . 0 1 2 1 0 1.00172
90792
1. ozooe 1.0 1783 1. 00779
1.03849 1 . ozme 1 . 00981
oseo1
1. owe8 1 . 0 3 1 ~ 7 31 .Of148
99288
0 3 7 8 9 1.01238
1 . o e ~ e1 ,~
98804
1,08034 1.04803 1.01189
98074
1.11e02 1 . 011133 1.00278
w e 2
t . i 1 m e 1.01280 ,97140
90340
1.11181 1.00484
.89818
8 1872
1 . 05850 .eo I92 .80100
72859
.20
, 0 0 0 0 1 1.00004
.00029 1.00021
00114 1 00102
00218 I 00229
004eo 1 00408
00721 1 00140
01044 1 00828
01878 1 01082
.10
= F,(eo,b)e b/e,
,90884
97oee
.81174
.95129
.92190
,88070
,93332
.78112
. 7ze.47
,117121
.e17ez
,12241
,44838
,39134
.34871
e.00
8.00
10.00
.80
12.00
19.00
83302
89878
98904
99785
meis
99988
99873
90713
99429
98395
98123
88414
87485
88148
94730
92870
eoezi
atwe
97940
88821
88 128
eiooa
7 2 ~ 3
e4037
.- 58923
13578
i83i.i
44421
20.00
25 00
35 00
50.00
80.00
75.00
89878
,98243
,97030
,93523
99828
88931
95840
91049
,83868
79302
71377
18451
48045
40279
34911
30238
ze879
24191
20158
17279
111 19
7437 1
.98871
,89941
,99388
,98581
.97408
,98122
.94472
.BO422
,88132
.m e 9
,77935
.eem
,15889
,47381
,40799
.3s7ze
,31758
.some
,74100
.e8202
,014 1s
,17014
,47904
,41078
,35843
28583
23819
,20417
. 17865
lS8BO
.31950
esoze
13439
TABLE 12
The Furiction F,(en,b)
1 75
(RAD)
.0174S
,04513
,09727
.13090
,17413
,21817
.mea
,34907
,43031
,12310
.E1087
.emis
,78140
.a n e e
1.04720
1.a217a
I . me2e
1.17090
e (MFP)
4 (RAD)
0 1741
,04383
,08727
,13080
,17413
,21817
.zeieo
,34907
,43833
e2380
.E1097
.e9813
,78140
. 87zee
1.04720
1.22173
i.3eezs
i .570eo
1728-01 18(10-01 1179-01 1429-01

4321 - 0 1 4112-0 1 3949-01 3873-01
new-o 1 cui-01 79011-01 7 i m - 0 1
1 3 0 0 t 0 0 1249+0# 1187+00 1074+00
1737+00 lee8+ o o 1197+00 1438+00
!2177+00 209I+OO 1988+00 1798+00
2518tOO 2394+00 2l13+00
338e+oo azi8+oo 2901+00
4282+00 4oee+oo 3eee+oo
8212+00 4945t00 4482+00
1188+00 eeee+oo 1218+00
722lrOO 0831tOO e124+00
8328+00 7 8 e ~ + o o7027t00
9128+00 8884+00 '7988tOO
1300+01 1233+01 1111+01 10 14+0 1
17OB+OI 1004toi 1484+0 1 1272+01
2 3 9 0 t 0 1 2173+01 1947+01 1880+01
489eco I 3 1 1 3 t O I 2427+01 1753t01
3.80
1270-03
1517-02
2127-02
3921-02
1204-02
ems-02
7081-02
1001-01
1211-01
1401-01
iseo-oi
1701-01
1804-01
1877-01
1947-01
iseo-oi
ieeo-ot
weo-of
4.00
e.oo
1.00
3191-03 i n e - 0 3 4328-04
79e4-03 2936-03 1080-03
1192-02 e811o-v~ 2149-03
2377-02 8720-03 3199-03
3148-02 1112-02 4218-03
3801-02 1424-02 1108-03
&KW-OZ
1eee-02 m i - 0 3
S i i i - 0 2 2180-02 7824-09
7218-02 2189-02 9211-03
8338 -0 2 1 9 4 0 - 0 1 1038-02
9238-02 3211-02 1123-02
9948-02 3417-a2 1180-02
1047-01 3892-02 1211-02
1082-01 3 m - w 1233-02
310e-02 1243-02
3e91 - 0 2 1244-02
3 e ~ 1 - 0 2 1244-82
3881-02 1244-02
8S70-02 7842-02 !1421-02 5 0 0 0 - 0 2

2395-01 198 1 o 1 ieos-01 1250-01
4792-01 3822-01 :l210-01 2489-01
7 105-0 i 1888-01 11819-01 3748-01
950s-s 1 7860-01 (1421-01 4884-01
I ~ B + O O1201+00 9818- 0 1 l1021-01 e.238-01
1717+00 144WOO 1179+00 111930-0 I 7478 - 0 1
2319+00 1931400 l174+00 1284+00 9945- 0 1
2981+00 242BtOO 1972t00 i e o i t o o 1238100
~ I J O ~ + O O2928tOO 2371+00 1 9 2 Z k O O 1478tOO
4212 + 0 0 343S+OO 2772t00 :!238+00 1714+00
4917+00 3949100 3173+00 :!110400 1941k00
~ 0 8 + 0 04474rOO 3173+00 i!851+00 21e8+00
1320+00 1ooEi+oo 3968+00 .l149+00 ~JBI+OO
:ie78+00 2703t00
O
7834+00 B O ~ Y + O4719+00
9428+00 7oe11+oo 1333iOO w m o o mteroo
1082+01 770PtOO M3S+OO ~1205+002875tOO
o
i t i e + o i 777fi100 ses3+00 ~ ~ 2 1 o * o 2978100
1170-01
2921-01
5814- 0 1
9790-01
i174+00
8.00
10 00
12.00
11.00
20.00
3884-02
9734-02
184e-01
2817-01
1.00
3033-02
758 1- 02
1511-01
2270-01
2.50
3.00
1433-02
358 0 02
7150-02
1070-01
8888-03
3884-01 3 0 1 9 - 0 t
4848-01
5807 - 0 1
7705-01
0507-0 1
3788-0 t
4110 - 0 1
1870.01
7380-01
1 1 3 8 1 0 0 8717-01 9 7 i i 0 1
1313100 iooe+oo w o e - o i
1479100 1127+00 9188-Ol
ie33+00 1237t00 8374-01
1773t00 1334+00 1004*00
188S+OO 1477+00
2113+00 1143t00 1134+00
2138+00 i s e 4 + 0 0 1139+00
2171-02
4334-02
8480-02
1 4 2 1 - 0 1 ne0 1 0 2
$ 7 ~ 9 - 0 11089 - 0 1
9 1 1 2 - 0 1 1274-01
2777-01 1 8 8 7 - 0 1
3407-0 1 2 0 3 4 - 0 1
3994-01 2388 01
4 S 2 8 - 0 1 2ee3-01
4998-01 2914-01
1387-01 3118-01
1 7 1 8 .o 1 3288-01
eio7-01 3434-01
ezze-01 3472-01
8 2 3 5 - 0 1 3474-01
2138+00 1554+00 1 1 3 9 t 0 0 8 2 3 5 - 0 1 3474-01
iiii+ii
25.00
1813-01 m n - o e 1072-01 Ij331-08 3104-10 2421- 12

weo-04 107%-0 1 21172 - oe 1329-07 8940-10 8014- $ 2
2902-04 3917-01 m e - o e :LB13-07 1718-08 117e-11
4301- 04 179:1~01 7 7 8 8 - 0 1 :I849- 07 2558-09 1700-11
eesz-04 717:1- 0 1 ~ I O 1 1 - 0 1,ise0-07 3271-09 2187-11
0027-04 9230 09 1131-08 !1984-07 3S80-Oi 2131-1 1
( l i i 7 - 0 4 107!1-04 1421-01 w e - 0 7 4409-08 2834-1 1
1020-03 1331-04 1739-01 11230-07 5127-09 3215-11
1184-03 1110-04 1855-01 !l074-07 5567-09 3387- 1 I
w o - 0 9 3448- 11
1303-03 1~411-042087-01 ! ~ s z e - os ~
1382-03 17111-04 2117-01 ! m e 0 7 1725 09 3461-11
1428-03 17511- 04 2187-08 !l787'07 1739 - 0 9 3484- 1 1
1481-03 1772- 04 2188 .os 13016-07 5741-09 3484- iI
1 4 e i - 0 3 17 TI - 04 2200-05 !l819-07 5741 .OB 3484- 11
~ e e - 0 3I7711- 0 4 220 1-08 'D820-07 1741-09 3484- 1 i
1405-03 177U-04 2 2 0 1 - 0 1 ' W Z O - 07 1741-09 3484- 1 1
17711- 04 2201-01 '1820-07 1741-09 3484- I I
17711- 04 2201-01 1820-07 5741-09 3484- 1 1
31.00
5 0 . 00
8 0 , 00
75.00
ioe8-ie 3388 -23 1124-27 4818-34
2722- I 1
8273-1e
7sis-ie
9317-11
1077-11
1 178- le
1287- (e
1322-15
1330-18
133t-ie
1331-11
1331-11
1331-15
1331-11
1331-15
1331-19
1331-15
8287-23 3710 - 2 7 1142-33

1884-22 7 1 0 6 - 2 7 2 135- 33
2211-22 i i i e - i 7 2885 ~ 3 3
3378-33
ie83-22
3854 - 3
3
._
3007-22
3788-33
3208-22
3883-93
3372-22
3870 - 33
3408-22
3410-22
3870-33
__
3870-33
34 10 - 22
3870-33
34 10-22
3870-33
3410-22
%TO-33
3410-22
3870-33
34 10 -22
3870-33
3410-22
3410.22 i i t 4 - 5 8 3 i 7 8 - 3 i
3 4 1 8 - 2 2 1414-26 3870-33
WAPD-TM-1623
TABLE 13
= R($o,a,/a,b)e
The Smoothed Function K($,,a,/a,b)

p
(RAD)
w o o - o z 4eee-01 1144t00 2410+00 3987100
. o 1741
,04363
1003-02 4999-01 1144tOO 2411t00

1247t00 1458100
1211too 1463tOO
1258too 2474t00
1212too 2106100
1212-01 5208-01 1 96+00 2811too
5342-02 1337-01 1328t00 26 13t 00
1510-02 1 1 0 5 - 0 1 1370+00 2694t00
6727-02 5721-01 1423+00 2797tOO
8317-02 6350-01'1978t00 3094t00
e 8 ~ - 0 eooe-01
2
1891+00 3308100
8231-01 8 2 2 9 - 0 1 2039+00 3980100
2596tOO 1231t01 1811tO1 2374t01
8013-02 1 0 0 8 - 0 1
1029-01 1024-01
5051-02 5047-01
1117-02 1 1 1 2 - 0 1
,08717
. 13090
,17453
.zeta0
,34907
. 43833
,12380
.e1087
,78140
,87268
1.04720
1.17080
L2IA
78 (YFP)
(RAD)
. 0 1748
21
.I5
.05
.78
.05
1.00
.05
1003-01
1012-02
8028-01
(1090-02
1114-02
8208-02
,08727
.I3090
,17413
.26180
,54807
,43833
,32380
.e1087
,18140
,87260
1.04720
1.57080
LZ/A
.05
.so
6000-01 4996-01 1244tOO 2449tOO 3584t00 4 8 2 8 t 0 0

4999-01 1244t00 2 4 5 0 + 0 0 3588*00 4 8 3 0 t 0 0
5008-01 1246tOO 2454t00 3592tOO 4838t00
8 0 2 4 - 0 1 1250tOO 2482tOO 3B03t00 4652*00
8048-01 1258t00 2473tOO 3e18t00 4671t00
1 1 1 0 - 0 1 1272t00 2503tOO 3882+00 4728t00
1203-01 129StOO 2 5 4 8 t 0 0 3726tOO 4804tOO
e334-0~e m - 0 1 i ~ z e t o om o 8 t o o 08tit00 4eiztoo
849s-02 5493-01 1367+00 2887+00 3922tOO 5050t00
1709-02 1704-01 1419+00 2787tOO 4064+00 5221+00
e31S-02 6312-01 1569r00 3074t00 4467100 1719t00
e7e.o-02 e7si-01 1877too 327etoo 4751too eoe9too
8119-02 8 1 0 1 - 0 1 1007tOO 3887tOO 5193t00 7087+00
8551-01 4881tOO 8829tOO 1269tOl 1518101 1896tO1
.oms3
fj !!WE!
'Fiiis
.01
.oe
. 10
4631t00 8 9 4 8 + 0 0 1186tO1 1 3 0 3 * 0 1 1 3 8 4 1 0 1
1304tO1 (365+ O 1
1305101 1368tO1
1307101 1368tO1
1311401 1372t01
318810 0 4837t00 8950t00 1 188rO 1

3596tOO 4646tOO 8963tOO 1188401
3eo7too 4659t00 8985tOO 11e0101
3e22too 4879t00 9016t00 1193t01
3ee7too 4735100 9105+00 1203t01
3732tOO 4817t00 9234100 1217t01
3820t00 4927tOO 8405100 1238t01
3931t00 ~soe.91009114100 1260tO1
4081iOO 1211+00 989erOO 1289*01
4489+00 5768100 1068*01 1370t01
4797t00 e 129 t o o 1 117+Ot 1424t01
5689tOO 7198tOO 1261t O 1 1174t01
zeeatoi 2909r0 I 3114+01 380 1 t 0 1
*
I
.043e3
,06727
.10
.21
,10
1 0 0 0 - 0 2 499s-01
6003-02 4999-01
1243f0 0
1144+00
1246t00
12sotoo
1155tOO
1271tOO
.01
.IO
.IO
80 1 1 - 0 2 5008-01
8027-02 1 0 2 3 - 0 1
s w e - 0 2 1044-01
1 1 1 1 - 0 2 1107-01
1 2 0 2 - 0 2 5 197-0 1 1293t00
1321-02 1320-01 1323tOO
1484 - 02 1479-01 1383100
ee88-oz 5681-01 1413t00
e m - 0 2 szee-of 1817tOO
8893-02 6684-01 issotoo
7965-02 7981-01 1970tOO
3454-01 2969t00 5 9 0 2 * 0 0
,13090
,17413
.28180
.34907
,43633
. s23eo
.et087
.78540
,872ee
1.04716
1.57080
.50
.10
.75
.to
1.00
.10
2448fOO 3680tOO 4eietoo

2440100 3582+ 0 0 4 6 2 2 + 0 0
2413tOO 3588100 4829t o o
2460t00 3108t00 4842tOO
2471tOO 3 e i ~ t o o4860t00
2801tOO 365etoo 4714t00
1544tOO 37 17t00 4790t00
1602tOO 3800100 4893t00
2e78too 3907tOO sozetoo
2774+00 4043t00 8193tOO
3049100 4427t00 5662t 0 0
3244t00 413981o o 9988t00
3821tOO 1416100 6908*00
9040tOO 1115to1 1270t01
5.00
7 10
-05
.05
.05
IO.00
.05
/$,
1488101 1500t01 1 1 0 8 t 0 1
1417t01 1488t01 1500+01 1 1 0 8 t O 1
145860 1 1488101 1509101 1 1 1 0 ~ 0 1
146Ot01 149010 1 1504t01 1512t01
1484r01 1493t01 1508101 1516t01
1458+01
1321+01 1382tO1 1474rOl

1335t01 1396tOl 1488tO1
1354t 0 1 1 4 1 1 + 0 1 11071 0 1
1378t01 1439101 t630t0 1
1408101 (46910 1 1 8 8 0 t 0 1
1489t01 1 1 5 0 t 0 1 1 8 4 0 1 0 1
1543r01 1604+01 ie94toi
1692tO 1 1752t01 1841tO1
3803101 3953t01 4024+01
2.50
20.00
.05
1103t01 1517tOl
1617t01 153 I t o I
1538I 0 1 1150101
1560t01 1174t01
1589tO 1 i e 0 3 t o i
1669tO1 1682+01
1722tO1 1738to1
1869t01 1881tOl
4045+01 4054t01
30.00
.05
40.00
.05
8888tOO 1168tOl 1271101 1329101 1401t01 1420t01 1427r01

8890400 1188401 1278101 1329tOl 1401t01 142Ot01 1428t01
1 4 0 3 t 0 1 1422t01 1429t01
1405+01 1424tOt 1 4 3 1 t 0 1
1408t01 1427t01 1434+01
1418tO1 1435t01 1442t01
8 1 8 0 * 0 0 1197401 1 3 0 4 1 0 1 1357101 1420t01 1447101 1414t01
e324100 i z t m o i 1 3 2 1 r o i 1374toi 1445t01 t4e)tot 1470101
9532tOO 1236101 1 3 4 3 t 0 1 1395+01 1468t01 1483+01 1490t01
9791*00 1264t01 1370101 1422tO1 1491t01 1 1 0 8 t O 1 1115t01
1050101 1336t01 1441t01 1492401 1559r01 1575tO1 1581t01
1097toi 138stoi 1 4 8 e t o i t s ~ ~ t o1 ei o ~ t o 1 i e i e t o i ie25toi
1227t01 1513t01 1814t01 188ltO1 1722101 1736t01 1741t01
2187+01 2427+01 2 5 0 2 + 0 1 2538101 2578+01 2588+01 2591r01
89OZtOO 1170t01 1177rOl 1330t01
8923tOO 1172t01 1279101 1332101
8912tOO 1175t01 1282tO1 1338t01
9038t00 1 1 8 4 + 0 1 1291t01 1344t01
2.50
1.00
7.50
.10
.10
. 10
10.00
.IO
20.00
.IO
30 00
.IO
40.00
.10
1101-02 5188-01 1280100

8306-02 5301-01 1318t00
8451-02 1 4 1 0 - 0 1 131St00
6641-02 5639-01 1402tOO
6183-02 8178-01 1 1 3 4 t 0 0
6162-02 6113-01 1827t00
7678-01 7661-01 1898100
1855-01 1738t00 3771tOO
.01
'/A
(YFP)
I RAD )
0 1741
.40
,13080
,43833
,62360
,81087
,78540
.87266
,04720
,37080
,01741
.04363
.On717
,13090
,17453
.ze180
,34907
.43833
,52380
,81087
,78540
,87286
1.04720
1.57080
.40
.so
.40
.71
.eo
4761tOO 889BtOO 1128t01 1204t01 1234101

4818100 9029lOO 1141+01 1215t01 1245t01
4978t00 9197t00 1156tOl 1229101 1259tOl
1 1 3 O t O O 9403tOO 1175t01 1247t01 1171b01
1551tOO 9942t00 1223t01 1291101 1317t01
5835t00 1029tO1 1253101 1318101 1343101
6609t00 1 1 1 4 t O 1 13PStO1 1383101 1 4 0 5 t 0 1
8158+00 1177t01 1426t01 1465+01 1480b01
1.00
.40
=
=
.01
.eo
.10
.eo
.21
.eo
4995-01 1 1 4 2 * 0 0
1002-01 4997-01 1242tOO
11009-02 5003-01 1244lOO
1 0 2 0 - 0 2 5 0 1 1 - 0 1 1247tOO
eo3e-02 5 0 3 0 - 0 1 1 z s o t o o
1 0 8 1 - o z 1076-01 izez+oo
1146-02 8141-01 1278100
5233-02 1227-01 1299*00
1 3 4 3 - 0 2 5336-01 1326tOO
1478-02 5471-01 1359100
8942-02 5 8 3 4 - 0 1 1447100
6 0 8 0 - 0 1 8070-01 1509100
8693-02 6679-01 1651400
7551-02 7452-01 1770100
1000-02
.SO
2 50
5 00
.40
.40
.79
1.00
.eo
2435tOO 3941iOO 4134r00

2436lOO 3142tOO 453S+OO
2439460 3546+00 4540t00
2444t00 3814+00 454St00
z 4 m t o o w e 4 + 0 0 4581+00
2473+00 3593too 459e+oo
1503t00 3635t00 4846400
2543tOO 3689+00 4711t00
2 5 9 4 t 0 0 3759t00 4792400
2656tOO 3842100 4890400
2 8 1 9 + 0 0 4019tOO 5138100
2923400 4194tOO 5287+00
8138100
.eo
5.00
2.60
.BO
.eo
1888 t o 1
4059+0 1
50.00
.05
1431t01
1431t01
1432t01
1435t01
1437r01
1446t01
1458101
1473101
1493401
1118t01
1584t01
iez7+01
1743+01
2593t01
50.00
.10
7 50
.eo
10 0 0
.40
.eo
7 SO
.eo
10.00
.eo
1251tO1
1251101
i253toi
iisitir
1260101
1263t01 1167t01 1267t01 1267t01

1273t01 1278t01 1277tOi 1277t01
1286tOl 1289t01 1 2 E O t O 1 1289t01
1301tOI 1 3 0 4 i 0 1 1304t01 1304tOl
1340t01 1342tOl 1342tO1 1342101
1384+01 1386t01 1388+01 1366tOI
1423t01 1424tO1 1425+01 1425tOl
1492r01 I 4 9 3 t O l 1493+01 1493t01
20.00
.40
30.00
.40
385ei o o 4568tOO 8383100 1035+01 1085t0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 * 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1

3518t00 4569t00 8398t 0 0 1035t01 1 0 8 1 + 0 1 1 I O l t 0 1 1 1 1 1 t O l 1 1 1 2 t O 1
3863tOO 45751 0 0 8404t00 103St01 1086t01 1102+01 1 112+01 1112t01
3571tOO 4588t00 8417t00 1037t01 1087601 1103101 1113t01 11 13t0 1
3583t 00 4600t 0 0 8435t00 1038t01 1088tO1 1 1 0 4 1 0 1 1114+01 11 14tOl
3e18too 4643t O 0 8 4 8 9 t 0 0 1043+01 1091 t 0 1 1107101 1116+01 1117101
36671 0 0 4703tOO 8564+00 1048101 1 0 9 8 + 0 1 1 1 1 1 t O 1 1120 t o 1 1121t01
3733t 0 0 4783100 neet r o o 10161 0 1 1102101 I 1 1710 I 1 1 2 5 t 0 1 1125tO1
3817+00 4 8 8 3 1 0 0 8781t00 1085t 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 11244 01 1 1 3 2 t o I 1 1 3 2 + 0 1
3921tOO 5 0 0 8 * 0 0 8924t00 1075t01 1 1 1 8 t 0 1 1131t01 1 139tO 1 1 1 3 9 6 0 1
4200tOO 5338t00 8274t00 I100 t o 1 1 I 3 8 t 0 1 1 1 4 9 t O f 1 19eto1 1156tO1
43a3too 9550100 9476t00 1 1 1 3 r 0 1 1149t01 1158101 1 165+0 1 1185101
4855 t 0 0 6074r00 9 9 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 3 8 + 0 1 1189+01 1177t01 1182tO1 1182101
1037-01 1012+00 1 3 4 3 * 0 0 4083+00 1387t00 e385+00 9178*00 10I8t01 1 0 3 1 t 0 1 10451 0 1 iO48t01 1048tOl
,17453
.26180
,34807
L2/A
8 (YFP)
IRADI
. 2s
1611tO1
1690101
1743+01
1288+01 1342tO1 1363tOl 1356+01 1357+01

1 2 8 8 + 0 1 1342+01 1353+01 1358*01 1357+01
1 2 8 9 t 0 1 1343+01 1314+01 1317401 1358+01
129 It0 1 134St 0 1 t356t O 1 1359t01 l36Ot 0 1
1294tO 1 1341t01 1358 t o 1 138 1t o 1 1383tO 1
1302+01 1355t01 1385101 1389t01 1370*01
1313tO1 1365t01 137eto1 13794 0 1 1 3 8 0 * 0 1
1327t O 1 1379t0 1 1389tOl 1392 1 0 1 1393t01
1346t01 1396tOl 1406t01 14OBt01 141OtOI
9658t00 1233r01 1328+01 1368tO1 1417+01 1427+01 1 4 2 9 + 0 1 1 4 3 0 t 0 1
1031101 1297t01 1387t01 1427t01 1473t01 1482t0 1 1484+01 1485*01
1074+01 1338101 14zet01 1466t01 1509t01 1517t O 1 1 5 1 9 t 0 1 1520101
1187r01 1449101 1528tO 1 1584+01 ieoa+oi i e o e t o i $81t t o i 161 1 1 0 1
1706t01 1899+01 1957101 1982tO1 2 0 0 8 * 0 1 2013tOl 2014+01 2014101
1 0 0 0 - 0 2 4991-01 1 2 4 2 t o o 2440tOO
8 0 0 2 - 0 2 4998-01 1143t00 2441tOO
1 0 1 0 - 0 2 5 0 0 1 - 0 1 1245t00 2445t00
1023-02 6018-01 1248tOO 2451tOO
1 0 4 1 - 0 2 5038-01 1252tOO 2459t00
1093-02 1 0 5 8 - 0 1 1285tOO 2484100
1189-.02 11BJ-01 1284+00 2119too
1289-02 5 2 6 4 - 0 1 1309tOO 2587t O O
1398 - 0 2 1392-01 1340100 2827tOO
1560-02 6114-01 1380100 2702t00
6008-02 eooo-oi 1480100 2908t00
e 3 1 3 - 08303-0
~
1 1884+DO 3045tOO
7116-02 1141 -01 I767+0 0 341 1 t O O
,04363
,08721
#,
.IO
.40
2536tOO 3700tOO
2590+00 3777t00
26BltOO 3877tOO
27SOtOO 4001tOO
3001tOO 4349tOO
3175t00 4588tOO
3871tOO 5255t00
8177tOO 7882tOO
1518 I O 1
158 1 t o 1
1147r01 1243101
8815t00 1147tO1 1 1 4 3 r 0 1
8817100 1 1 4 8 t 0 1 1244r01
8847tOO 115oto1 1248101
8871t00 1153t01 1249tO1
885St00 1 1 6 1 t O 1 1257t01
9071tOO 1113r01 1268tOt
9 2 2 4 t 0 0 1189t01 1 2 8 4 t 0 1
8418tOO l208+01 1302t01
qam
R O Y R - ~sn?i-oi
~
imo+oa Z ~ B ~ + O35811too
O
4e23too 8 E Q Q t o o 1 t o e + o i i i a s t o i 1 z 1 8 t o 1 1248101 i z s z t o f
. i.---,17453 Siii-ii Siii-ii iiiitii iiiitii ieiitii iiiitii iiiitii i t i & i i iiiitii iiii+ii iisiiii iikitii
,28180
,34901
,43833
,12380
,61087
,70140
,87286
1.04720
1.5'1080
1539t01
8812+00
5003-02 4 9 9 8 - 0 1 1244t00 1446t00 3574t00 4604tOO 8671t00 1107t01 1184101 1218101 1248101 1150lOl 1 2 5 0 i 0 1
8011-02 5007-01 1146t00 2450t00 3980100 4811t00 8881t00 1 1 0 8 t 0 1 1185r01 1217t01 1147t01 1251t01 1211tO1
125zto1
iisitii
SIOS-02 5101-01 1269tOO 2495tOO 3843100 4890100 8794t00 l118+01 1195t01 1226101 1216tO1 1259t01 IZBOtOl
,0436
,06717
1525tO 1
20.00
.eo
9741iOO 1007t01 1 0 1 5 + 0 1 1 0 1 8 + 0 1
30 0 0
.eo
40.00
.40
50 00
.40
1 1 1 2 + 0 1 1112101
1 1 1 2 i o 1 1112r01
1IlZtOl 1 1 12+01
1113t01 1113101
11 1 4 r O l 1114r01
1 1 17tO1 1 117tO1
1 121tO 1 1 121 t o 1
1126tO1 1 1 2 6 i 0 1
1132+01 1 1 3 2 i 0 1
1139t01 1 1 3 9 t 0 1
t i ~ e t 0 1 1 158t 0 1
1 m + O 1 1165b01
1182tO1 1 1 8 2 1 0 1
1048401 IO48 e 0 1
40.00
.eo
50.00
.eo
1 0 1 8 t 0 1 1018101 1 0 1 8 t 0 1
8138tOO 9741100 1007t01 1 0 1 5 1 0 1 lO18t01 1018401 1018tO1 1 O l B t O l

8143100 8741tOO 1017+01 1015101 1019tO1 1019tO1 lOl9rOI 1 0 1 9 r 0 1
8153100 8710+00 1007t01 1018tOt 1 0 1 9 t 0 1 1 0 1 9 t 0 1 tOl9tg1 1 0 1 9 * 0 1
81eetoo 9 7 5 8 + 0 0 I O O B I O I i o i s t o t i o i e t o t ioietoi toisto! t o i e i o i
8 2 0 3 t o o 8778100 foogiol 1017r01 t o z o + o i i o z o + o t 1020+01 i o z o t o i
8 2 5 4 + 0 0 8807100 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1018+01 1 0 2 2 t 0 1 1 0 2 2 t 0 1 1022tO1 1022101
8319100 8842100 1013+01 1020101 1 0 2 3 t 0 1 1 0 2 3 t 0 1 1 0 2 3 t 0 1 1 0 2 3 1 0 1
8397100 988lr00 1016601 1022101 1 0 2 5 t O 1 1025101 1025101 1025101
8485tOO 9921t00 1 0 1 8 1 0 1 1 0 2 4 4 0 1 1026+01 1028tOl 1 0 2 8 t O l 1 0 2 8 4 0 1
8678100 9991100 1022401 1027401 1 0 2 8 + 0 1 1028tOI 1028101 1 0 2 B t O l
8771100 1001t01 1 0 ? 2 + 0 1 1028101 1028101 1028t01 1028401 1028101
3178100 4509100 5610t00 8893100 8972100 1 0 1 5 1 0 1 1 0 1 B b O I 1020+01 1020101 1 0 2 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 0 1 0 1
3178100 4262tOO 5102tOO 7405100 R129t00 8244k00 R 2 7 0 + 0 0 8279100 8279100 8279t00 8279tOO
48
WAPD-TM- 1623
TABLE 13 [Cont'd)
TABLE
OF THE SMOOTHED FUNCTION E K P ( 5 ) t R ( P . L 2 / , I . B I / ~
L2/A
8 (MFP)
# (RAD)
0 1745
.01
.80
1.00
.a l i i 5
,52380
(RAD)
,01745
.04383
,08727
.I3090
.17453
.28180
,34907
,43833
.52300
.e1087
,78540
,87288
1.04720
1.57080
TAOLE
LZ/A
9 Kj
.01745
.04383
,08727
. 13090
,17453
.28180
.34907
,43833
.S2380
.e1087
,78540
.E7288
1 . 04720
1 .S7080
L2/A
8 (MFP)
I (RAOI
.oiiis
,04383
,08727
. 13090
.17453
.28180
.34907
,43033
.52380
.81087
,78546
.87288
1.04720
4.57080
LZIA
1 (YFP)
(RAD)
,01741
,04383
.om727
. 13090
.I7483
.28180
.34907
,43833
,51380
,81087
,78540
,87288
1.04720
1 ,57080
1.00
1.50
.80
.80
.80
5 00
.80
7.50
.80
io.00
.80
20.0 0
.80
.IO
1.00
.so
.25
1.00
1.00
.75
1.00
1.00
1.00
2 50
1 00
5.00
7.50
10.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
20.00
1.00
30.00
.80
40.00
.80
9482t00 8482100
50 00
.80
0482.00
9482tOO 9482tOO 9482100

9481rOO 948 1 100 9481t00
9480100 9480100 948OtOO
8479600 8479100 9479100

9474tOO 9474t00 9474100
9487t00 9487tOO 9487+00
9 4 5 5 t 0 0 9455100 9 4 5 5 t 0 0
9437+00 9437t00 8437100
9411+00 9411100 941lrOO
9319100 9319100 93 l 9 t O O
8243100 9243t00 9243+00
8991tOO 8991+00 8991100
8912t00 8912tOO 8912t00

30.00
40.00
50 0 0
1.00
1.00
1.00
5 0 0 0 - 0 2 4994-01 1240100 2425tOO 3510tOO 4487+00 7888.00 8758t00 8897t00 89l9tOO 9924100 8924t00 8924+00 8924100
.04383
-08727
. 13090
,17453
.a8180
.34907
,43833
L2/A
.75
.80
.Ol
8 (MFP)
.50
__
!/A
.25
.80
5000-02 4904-01 1241100 243OtOO 3525100 4 5 0 0 t O O 7895t00 0115100 9427tOO 9489100 9482100
8 0 0 2 - 0 4996-01 1241100 243 1 t 00 3528 I O 0 4501*00 7888600 921s+oo 9427100 9489tOO 9482tOO
1008-02 5002-01 1243t00 2434+00 3530100 4 5 0 5 t 0 0 7899100 9218t00 9427iOO 9489 6 00 948 1 4 0 0
8017-02 501 1-01 1245tOO 2438100 3538100 4512100 7905100 9217100 9427+0@ 9488,OO 9480100
O 9487100 9479t00
8031-0
.. 7Bl3100
_ 2_ 5 0 2 5 - 0 1 1248tOO 2444100 3544100 4522tOO
- . .. 92 19 + 00 B 4 > 8 t b..
5089-02 5083-01 1258+00 1 4 8 2 t i i 3588tOO 4550100 7935 r o o 8223100 9424tOO 9483t00 8474100
8124-02 5118-01 1271tOO 2487tOO 3802t00 4590t00 7985100 9228tOO 9419t00 9458+ 0 0 9487tOO
8197-02 8190-01 1 89IOO 2520tOO 3847+00 484 1 t 00 8 0 0 1 t o o 9228100 8 4 1 1t 0 0 9 4 4 5 t 0 0 9455t00
8288-02 1281-01 1 3 1 1+00 2581t00 3701t00 4703tOO 8041 t O O 9228tOO 9397100 9429iOO 9437toO
S398- 02 5391-01 1338+00 2BlltOO 3788iOO 4778tOO 9082 ' 0 0 O21eroO O375rO0 9403t00 941lrOO
8815-02 5878-0 1 1407100 2738tOO 3928*00 4950100 8145 100 0158100 9290t00 8313100 9319100
8882-02 8852-01 1 4 5 0 + 0 0 2810100 4018+00 5044100 8152 100 9085100 9217400 0238+00 9243+00
8282 0 2 (1288-01 1548t00 2973t00 4199100 5207t00 8080 00 1887t00 8989t0 0 8987+00 8991 t o o
8104-02 8047-01 1454t O 0 2 8 5 4 t 0 0 3507tOO 4330100 8290 00 8830tOO 8898tOO 8909tOO 89 12i 00
,04383
,08727
,13090
.17453
.28180
.34907
,43853
,12380
,81087
,78540
.17288
1.04720
1.57080
,81087
,78540
.87280
1 ,04720
1 .57OeO
.IO
.BO
5002-02 4995-01 1241+00

0 0 0 - 0_
1 . 1242t00
5008-02 5....
5014-02 5 0 0 8 - 0 1 1244t00
1025-02 5 0 1 9 - 0 1 1247t00
5057-02 5051-01 1254t 0 0
8103-02 5 0 9 8 - 0 1 12854 0 0
5181-02 5154-01 128DtOO
5234-02 5227-01 1297t00
5320-02 5313-01 1318tOO
8534-02 5525-01 1389+00
5858-02 5848-01 1398+00
5918-02 5901-01 1458t00
5 2 0 8 - 0 2 5170-01 1252+00
.01
1.25
.10
1.25
.25
1.25
3511t00 4488t00
35 14 t0 0 4471100
3918tii 4478600
3525t00 4484t00
2451100 3544tOO 4505tOO
2471+00 3570t00 4535t00
2497t00 3804t00 4572tOO
_ -.- .- 48 18+00
2528100 384S+OO
2587tOO 3893tOO 4888tOO
2858t 00 3800t00 4773iOO
2705tOO 3854t 0 0 4819tOO
2791tOO 3929tOO 4854t00
2309tOO 3149t00 3803100
2428t00
2428t00
2432t00
2437t00
.SO
1.25
.75
1.25
1.00
1.25
7889.00
78704 00
7873<00
7878 0 0
7889 0 0
7895(0 0
77051 00
77114 00
7711100
78854 0 0
78051 00
73804 00
8758tOO 8897100
8758100
.. 8894t00
8754100 8891t00
8750*00 8885tOO
8740t00 8870100
8722t00 88481 0 0
8897t00 8813100
8881tOO 8789r00
8811t00 87 10 t O O
8918100 8923t00 8923100 8923100 8923t00

8918100 8921tOO 8921+00 892lt00 8921+00
8912t00 8918tOO 8S18tOO 8918tOO 8918tOO
9908100 8011tOO 8911iOO 8911+00 8 9 1 1 t 0 0
8889tOO 8894tOO 8894t00 8894100 8894iOO

8885 t 0 0 8888t00 8888*00 8881t00 B 8 8 8 t 0 0
8830100 8834+00
8784tOO 8787tOO
8723+00 8728100
8548tOO
8417t00
7978100 8037r00 8045100 8047+00
5505i 0 0 5918tOO 5957iOO 5982100 59831 00
8 4 5 2 t 0 0 8533tOO 8544tOO
8332tOO 8 4 0 8 4 0 0 8415tOO
2 50
5 00
1.25
1.25
7 50
1.25
10.00
20.00
1.25
1.25
4993-01 124OtOO 2 4 1 9 * 0 0 3481t00 4428tOO 7404+00 8288bOO 8348100 8357iOO 8359t00

4994-01 1240100 2420tOO 3491t00 4427+00 7404tOO 8285+00 8347r00 8358100 8358r00
4898-01 1241+00 2421+00 3493+00 4429tOO 7403tOO 8281rOO 8342r00 8352r00 8353iOo
5004-01 1242100 2424t00 3487t00 4432tOO 7402100 8255t00 8335r00 8344100 8348100
1019-02 5 0 1 1 - 0 1 1 2 4 4 t 0 0 2427+00 3501t00 4437tOO 7399+00 8248tOO 8 3 2 5 1 0 0 8334tOO 8335iOO
5043-02 5038-01 1250+00 2437t00 3514tOO 0450100 7383tOO 8 2 1 n r O O 8295iOO 8304t00 8305tOO
5078-02 5088-01 1259100 2452tOO 3531t00 8487100 7381tOO 8180100 8252tOO 828OiOO 8281t00
5118-01 5110-01 1288t00 2489100 3553tOO 8488100 7381+00 8127+00 8193100 8 2 0 0 1 0 0 8 2 0 1 1 0 0
8108-02 8 1 8 0 - 0 1 1280100 2490100 3577+00 K i 1 1 t O O 7332t00 8057t00 8118100 8124t00 8125t00
5228-02 5218-01 1294+00 2513*00 3804t00 0 5 3 4 t 0 0 7287tOO 7987*00 8022tOO 8028100 8028400
5358-02 5347-01 1324t00 2582+00 3852t00 8585t00 7130100 7713400 7757+00 7781*00 7782t00
8421-02 5411-01 1338t00 2582t00 3608100 .1582tOO 7005100 7539t00 7579tOO 7583tOO 7584t00
5512-02 5497-01 1358+00 2591+00 3835400 ,1471+008828+00 7077+00 7110t00 7114tOO 7114100
4487-02 4442-01 1081t00 2010tOO 2755100 3334t00 4788bOO 5088t00 5108100 5110tOO 5110tOO
5000-02
8001-02
5005-02
5011-02
8934tOO 8834+00
8787t00 9787t 0 0
8728100 9728100
8548t00 8548iOO
8417t00 8417t00
8047+00 8047tOO
5983t00 5963r00
30.00
1.25
8834100
8787tOO
8726100
8546tOO
8417kOO
8047t00
5983t00
40 00
50 00
1.25
1.25
8359t00 8359100 8359100

8358100 8358t00 8358400
8353100 8353t00 8353400
8348t00 8348100 8348t00
8335t00 8335tOO 8335100
8305t00 8305100 8305+00
8281t00 8281t00 8201100
8201t00 8201t00 8ZOltOO
8125tOO 8125+00 8125t00
8028+00 8028+00 8 0 2 8 i O O
7782tOO 7782+00 7782r00

7584t00 7584t00 7584'00
7114r00 7114tOO 7114400
5 1 1 O t O O 5110+00 5110+00
OF THE SMOOTHED FUNCTION EXPl8)tR(#.L2/A.BI/#
.01
1.50
. 10
1.50
.21,
.50
1.50
1.50
5000-02 4993-01 123810 0 2413tOO

5 0 0 1 - 0 2 4994-01 1239t00 2413t00
5003-02 4998-01 1239tOO

5007-02 5 0 0 0 - 0 1 l24OtOO
5013-02 5005-01 1242*00
5028-02 8020-0l
-._.
_ . 1245t00
5049-02 5041-01 125Ot00
5074-02 5087-01 1258t00
5104-02 5095-01 t 283tO 0
5135-02 5128-01 1270+00
5189-02 5179-01 1281t00
5203-02 5191-01 1283t00
5159-02 5 1 4 5 - 0 1 1288100
3957-02 3937-01 9813-01
=
.01
.IO
.25
=
1.75
1.75
1.75
.75
1.50
3472tOO
3472t00
3473t00
3475100
3477tOO
3484tOO
3492+00
1.00
1.50
2.50
1.50
2418*00
6001-02 4994-01 1238t00 2407tOO 3454t00 4347t00

4998-01 1239t00 2408t00 3454t00 4348t00
1998-01 1239tOO 2400+00 3494100 4345100

8005-01 1241tOO 2411tOO 3455t00 4342t00
50 14-01 1243t00 2413tOO 3.94100.-4337tOO
6024-01 1245tOO 2415tOO 3452t00 4328t00
5 0 4 1 - 0 2 5032-01 12*e+0 0 2415100 3447t00 43 12t 00
5048-02 5037-01 1247iOO 2412tOO 3438+00 4287tOO
5031-02 1 0 2 1 - 0 1 1241tOO 2391+00 3383t00 4193t00
5000-02 4989-01 1232+00 2366tOO 333410 0 4 113t00
4850-02 4838-01 1191t o o 2287t00 3 1 8 0 1 0 0 388Ot00
3580-02 3585-01 8719-01 1034tOO 2249+00 2122*oo
.?I
2.00
1.50
10.00
1 . 5 0'
2 0 00
1 50
30.00
1 50
40 0 0
1.50
50.00
1.50
4387t00
4387+00
4389100
4391 100
5003-02
8008-02
8013-02
8022-02
5032-02
.IO
2 00
7.50
1.50
71sitoo 7842t00 7891tOO 7895100 7895t00 7895t00 7895tOO 7895100

7155too 7838100 7885100 7889100 7889100 7889100 7889tOO 7889100
7150t00 7828r00 7874400 7878t00 7879+00 7879t00 7879100 7879t00
2418tOO
7143100 78 131 00 7880+00 7884tOO 7884t00 7884r00 7884t00 7884t00
2424400
439eto0 7123100 7773t00 7818t00 7822t00 7822t00 7822iOO 7822t00 7822tOO
4402t00 7091t00 77 let00 7758100 7781t00 7782t 0 0 7782t 0 0 7782tOO 7762tOO
2432tOO
2442t00 3502tOO 4407tOO 7048t 0 0 7840tOO 7878t00 7881 t O O 7881 i00 788l+OO 788lt00 7881t00
2452 to 0 3511+00 4,11 o t 00 8984100 75421 0 0 7577tOO 7579t00 7579t00 7579iOO 7579t00 7579t00
2482t00 3519tOO 4408t00 8902+00 7420t00 7451t00 7453100 7454tOO 7454100 7454+00 7454400
1474tOO 3513tOO 4'373t00 885710 0 7093100 7117100 7119100 7119tOO 7119tOO 7119t00 7119100
2470tOO 3493tOO 4327t00 848a+oo 8881IOO
....
.. e904t 00 8905100 8905t00 8905+00 6905t00 8905*00
2418+00 3381 t 0 0 4 143tOO e o i o r o ~8353100 8372400 8373+00 8373tOO 8373r00 8373100 8373t00
17*8t00 2468tOO a!l8r+oo 4 2 4 7 + 0 Q 4 4 8 8 1 0 0 4482+00 4401+00 4 4 8 3 * 0 0 4483r00 4483 t 0 0 .3483*00
.50
.75
1 00
2.51
5.00
7.50 1 0 . 0 0
20.00
30 00
40.00
50.00
1.75
1.75
1.75
1.7'3
1.75
1.75
1.75
1.75
1.75
1.75
1.75
2414tOO
5000-02 4992-01 1238t00 2407+00 3443rOO 4347t00

5000-02 4993-01 1238t00 2407tOO 3453t i i 4341100
.01
2.00
5 00
4388100 7 m a 1 0 0 7843100
.. 7892tOO 7897+00 7897t00 7897t 00 7897100 7897t00
.IO
2.00
.75
2.00
7477t00 7507t00 7509tOO 7509t00 7509100 7509+00 7509100

7475100 7505t00 7507t00 7507tOO 7507r00 7507tOO 7507+00
7486tiO 7497100 7499t00 7499tOO 7499t00 7499t 00 7499tOO
7455tOO 7484100 7488t00 7488100 7488100 7488*00 7488+00
7438,OO
.
. - . 7488+00 7488400 7488+00 7488100 7488t00 7488100
7387100 7413tOO 7415tOO 7415r00 7415100 7415tOO 7415t00
7314tOO 7339100 734Ot00 734itii 7346tii 7346+ii 7340100
7219+00 7240t00 7242+00
. - .. 7242t00 7242+00 7242t00 7242tOO
7097t00 7117100 7118100 7118100 7118bOO 7118+00 7118tOO
BB4BIOO
-. 8967t00 8988t 0 0 8988*00 89e8tOo 8888t 0 0 eea8r 0 0
8555tOO 8579t 0 0 8580t 0 0 8580t 0 0 6580100 8580 t 0 0 8 5 8 0 1 0 0
8328t00 8339t00 8340t00 ejiitii 8340t00 8340t00 8340100
5758t00 5781kOO 5789r00 5789100 5789t 0 0 5789t00 5789tOO
3991tOO 3898+00 3999tOO 3999+00 3 8 9 9 1 0 0 3999+00 3999+00
1 00
8.00
7.50
2.00
2.00
2.00
I O 00'
2 00
20.00
30.00
40.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
50 00
2.00
5000-02 4992 - 0 1 1237t 00 2401100 3435100 4 30 8+ 00 8720100 7157tOO 7 175 100 7178tOO 7178t00 7 178 k 00 7178100 7178*00
5000 - 02 4991-01 1237COO 2401 too 3435100 4308tOO 0718r00 7155100 7172t00 7173100 7173100 7173t00 7i7310i 7173100
8000-02 4992-01 1237tOO 2401too 3434tOO 4307tOO 8712tOO 7148t00 7183100 7184+00 7184tOO 7184tOO 7184tOO 7 184100
1000-02 4992-01 1137100

5000-02 4991-01 1237100
4999-02 4990-01 1238tOO
4998-02 4987-01 1 2 3 8 b O O
4 9 9 0 - 0 2 4981-01 1234100
4979-02 4970-01 1230100
4980 - 02 4951-0 1 1225100
4882-02 4172-01 1204100
4813-02 4901-01 1 185+00
4178-02 4585- 0 1 1124tOO
3280-02 3278-01 8012-01
3433t00 4304100 8701t00 7131*00 7148100 7149100 7149t00 7140100 7140IbO

. . . ..
3431 t 0 0 4301+00 8885t00 7109100 7128t00
7127t00 7127tOO
342BtOO 42JO+OI 8 8 4 0 t 0 0 7049100 7084kOO 7065+00
7127t00 7127+00
7085t00 7085t00 7085t00
3417400 4 2 7 4 1 0 0 8574r00 8982t 0 0 8977100 8977r00 8977t00 8977t00 8977t00
3484+00 4251 + O O 8488+0O 8849r00~ 8 8 8 2 + 0 0
8883tOO 8883*00 8883*00 8883tOO
2379t00 j384too 45 i7100 8373100 8709100 (1720100 8720+00 0720100 6720100 8720100
2385t00 3358t00 4Ill10O 0232tOO 8539100 8549100 8549t00 6 5 4 9 t 0 0 8549r00 8549t00
2313+00 3282+ O O 40 Z8100 5858r00 8 1 1 0 + 0 0 8118*00 8 1 1 8 1 0 0 8118+00 8 1 1 8 * 0 0 8 1 1 8 t O O
2270t00 3188100 3917too 5623100 5852lOO 5859r00 5859t00 5859t00 5859t00 5859t00
2134100 2987t00 3813t00 5070t00 5281 t O O 5287100 5267100 5267tOo 5267r00 5267*00
1508*00 2074600 25'l8*00 3482t00 3809IOO 36 131 00 3813tOO 3813100 3613t00 3813400
2400tOO
2400t00
2398tOO
2384400
2398t00
__
- 49
7149tOO
7127tOO
7085400
1977100
8883t00
8720 I O 0
8549100
8118100
5859t00
52137 I O 0
361Rt00
WAPO - TM- 1623
0 IOW
,11749
. 04193
.08721
. 13090
4011-01
4010 - 0 1
4017-01
4083-01
4011-01
4a10-0l
4015-01
4118-01
4850-01
4189-01
4398.01
4499-91
I . sioii
4111-01
2154-0 1
1121.ee
..
40oar00
4141 I 0 0
4 8 1 1 t00
01141
04393
08127
11am0
. 114113
2111a
Woe1
43931
9Y390
91011
11540
81199
1 0471e
1 51010
4082-01
4.11-a1
4991. I 1
4111 0 1
4813 0 1
4790-01
4902 0 1
4381.01
1120 0 1
7492 0 1
.
1118-eI
0194 # I
i i i o-0 i
104 It00
2500 I 0 0
2113*00
1440.01
- 50
WAPO-TM-1623
TABLE
- 13 (Cont'd)
LlIA
0 IWFPI
f IIAOD)
0 114s
04303
08111
13980
Il4S1
10111
34007
4au33
513W
01807
78140
8llW
I 04110
I 5101t
TABLE
01
I0
1s
1 s0
10.00
10.00
10.00
10.00
I O . 00
3140100
3140100
3731 6 0 0
4198 0 1 4813-tl 1 1 1 1 t e 0
4981-02 480l-tl 11081t0
4849-02 4125-01 1 1 0 0 * 0 t
4 8 8 ? - 0 1 4883-01 lI8S100
4 8 0 2 - 0 4118-01 lIO4*00
4S11-01 4547-tl 1101+t#
42?3-01 4lS1-@1 1134*tt
3132-02 3911-0 I 8sll-tl
3?4-@2 3ss5-tI 8037-01
3111-01 3203-tl
100 1-01 2s10- t 1
23s 1 - 0 1 1331 0 I
le61-02 1 9 S t - 0 1
1301-tl 1300-tI
3131 S O 0
1119-01
0115-~1
114S3
10181
01
IO
15
SO
75
1 00
15 0 0
IS 00
15 0 0
15 00
I5 t0
IS 00
4080-01
4330-t2
3 1 IO - 0 1
341s-01
34897
2Otii
34907
01017
78149
17200
34107
4-33
5130t
01101
18541
8121 04710
I ?090
1sss01e
2283O.t
2183+00
1110+00
1041400
01310t
9150-0I
5 00
IS 00
2 !IO
15 110
1 SO
I5 0 0
1 0 00
IS 0 0
0271- 0 I 0 2 1 1 - 0 I
488s-91 4950-01 11811t0

48? I -tl 4120-01 11?8100
4811-01 4143-01 IlSSO00
41S3. 0 1 47Ie-tl 1113101
4Sl8-01 4531-tl 1081.00
4114-02 4010-01 8137-01
aula-01 3512-01 1818-01
1718*@t
2114000
1055 + 00
1811*00
1311-02 130s-91 1481-01

IO I1 0 1 1118-01 4 1 ? 1 - 0 1
1035-t1 lOl8-0l 3148-01
1303 t2 1349-01 3208-01
l114+t0
8043-0I
a500-t I
?10-*1
4712-01
1138-01
I S 00
4@ 0 0
I5 0 0
30091t0
301+Ot
1909*90
1898I00
1001+0t
138lO.t
1090100
1818101
tser*tr
118*0@ lS98.tO
1154.a.
lY54r.a
lll9*00 Ill*+t0
0401-01 0400-0l
10S8-tl 1.47-01
30 00
IlIl100
1819+tt 1028190
1099- tl 118S-tl
lS13-02 IS1 1 - t 1
w14-03 8980-01
10 0 0
IS 00
100 1100 200 I 100

1381100 1 3 8 1 + 0 t
1090100 1080*1t
3111-02 3 W I - t I 1 3 5 s - 0 1
108O-tl 1we-01 0310-tl
43033
Slau1
(?IS3
10180
3314+t0
1841000
2sss1t 0
1 8 J 8 I 0 0 1898t00
4OS3-01
4305-01
3818-01
108 I 0 2 1 W I - 0 1
Y1#.-.1
l#*J-01
7.3..
04m3
OIll?
1308t
1111r00
2988+Ot 2988k00
01087
IIAOI
0 114)
314.0@
3122110
1841tt0
311l*00 3 l I l 1 0 0
3080I00 3099400
3011+00 3051100
3441-tl
3004-tl 3 t 3 1 - 0 1
.4au33
,51300
L2IA
0 IWCI
3848+@0
1373.00
91%-01
3113-01
4919-02 4144 . 0 1
4918-01 4884-01
4 8 1 9 - 0 1 4185-01
13000
1 04720
I 61019
3103+08
3041.00
1826100
1841r00
SO08-~l
4730-01
4 9 M - t 2 4001-tI
08711
LZlA
3703100
314*9t
3314r00
OF THE Y O O T W O F u C T l E
~ X P I 8 I * R I ~ . L l , A8 l I j
04303
8iie
I 04120
I 51080
30.00
1Y5.raa
ll29.00
9408-01
0271-01
1413rt0
1213.00
lalor t 0
lOSl.t0
141s10e
4914-01 4938-01
4803-0'2 4 9 0 1 - t 1
40sl -tl 4103-01
4001-02 4030-tl
4408 tl 4411-01
1441100
1841-02
1414-tZ
200m-t1
1018-01
14W-02
I IS1 1 0 0
I I O O ~ ~ ~
1159r.1
1134190
1084.00
1043r00
3132-02 3111-01 8107-tI
330 I -tl 3323-tI 1 8 2 8 - 0 1
2418100
2374rt0
11801t0
1173100
1191090
1013*00
110s-t1 W l 4 - 0 1
2380-01 5010-t1
2 # S I - 0 I 4831 0 1
l o w - 9 1 31W-tI
1440-01 3389-01
110.00
9890-11
1103-01
0933-01
S l l l - 01
1851 - 0 I
1114-02 1100-01 2814-01
80W-03 1 0 @ 1 - # 1 1813-01
- 51 -
244*00
244*09 Y44S.00
2428100 1419800 14211.t
1374100
1314100
2374ltV
1 1 8 O + t 0 2280100 1180100
2113b10 2 l 1 3 l t 0 1113100
18.8000
I9891t1 1898100
10131 0 9 1013r00 1013+00
1 3 1 + 0 0 I m b 00 1 3 5 1 ~ 1 0
11s0*00 IlS0~00I150 $ 0 0
9890-0 I 9810 t l 9890.01
1103-01 1103-01 1?03-01
0933-t1
0833-01 0933-01
s i 7 1 . e l S711 . 0 1 Sl?l-Ol
3 8 1 1 - 0 1 38s I - 0 I 3851.01
50 00
IS 00
WAPD-TM- 1623
TABLE 1 3 (Cont'dl
L21A
8 ll?Cl
11Ml
#114
04ma
W721
13018
17453
2OlD8
341e7
43033
52me
010.7
78540
D l200
1 #412#
1 51.10
8 IWPI
f 1110)
Il41t00
1747*0#
1724.01
1124600
1847+##
1841*0#
1531400
1531+**
1 3 S . l * # ~ 1303*## 1393tee
11*8b## 1 l # D * # # 11#8.00
8 1745
1732-#1 1 1 3 2 - 0 1 8 1 3 2 - # 1
7#53-#1
5894-01
5044- # I
3923-#1
3531 - # 1
2042-01
1ss2 - 0 1
I . 51#1#
7#53-#1 7053-#1
S884-#1 5 8 8 4 - # 1
5#44-#1 5#44-01
3923- # 1 3 9 2 3 - 0 1
353l-#1 3131-0 1
2*42-#1 2942-01
1981 - e 1 1 9 8 2 - 8 1
2 0 oe
80.00
1597+0#
1572+00
1488*00
1380+0@
1223.eo
9480-#1
134O-# 1
5 9 I 1-# 1
49 IS-. 1
4211-#1
3 2 8 0 - 0 1 3 2 8 0 - 0 1 32110-01
2952 0 1 2 9 5 2 - # 1 2 9 5 2 - 0 1
2 4 8 0 - 0 1 2461-01 1 4 0 0 - 0 1
2952-0 1
1401- a 1
IMU
5
75.00
1 so
7s 0 0
1430+##
1402*00
1310+*#
1180+##
1035ta0
7732-#1
3452-01 4 0 # 1 - # 1
2D77-#1 3934-#1
2400-#1 3287-81
1 57#1#
1111-#1 25%-01
1728-#1 23#1-#1
1438-01 1 5 1 7 - # 1
9S19-#Z 1 2 1 8 - # 1
S911-#1
4737-#1
3940-01
3314 - # 1
2832 - 0 1
2381-01 .... ~.
1974-01 1 9 7 4 - # 1
13 1 8 - 0 1 1316-01
- 5;1 -
10 00
20 e 0
30 0 0
15 0 0
75.00
79 0 0
1s 00
1 4 3 0 r e o 1430 0 0 0 1 4 3 0 + 0 0
1402*00 1401.00 1 4 0 2 + 0 #
1310100 1310100 1310*00
1 1 a 8 r 8.8 11E#.OO
1035+## 1035**#
1430600
14O2.00
7732-01
5911-01
4731-#1
3948-#1
3384-0t
2532-#1
1309- 0 1
1914-#1
1318-01
50 0 0
1310+00
118#t##
1035*#8
7732-01
191*-at
4737-01
3948-# 1
3384-0 t
113?-01
2309-01
1914-01
1318-01
WAPD-TM-1623
1033-03
2180-01
4321-02
0511-00
1711-01
1328-81
04303
08711
1301e
I1483
20180
348#7
43833
YI4S-02
8318-02
. _ . -_ .
(877-81
1s21-*1
.- .
2111-01 4271-01
3298-01 8 4 1 4 - 0 1
l 8 # # - 0 l 4419-01 111'7-01
2308-01 8131-01
2114-01 1100-01
3480-01 8801-01
..
4931-01
2400+00
82300
01#81
18840
112M
I 04710
l S1.80
5990-01
1 8 Y l-0 I
1*20*e I
11s140e
4IBO+00
381 I e 0 I
le
50
08
34101
I 0 1 1 - 0 I 1411-0 I
2031-01 2882-01
3OM-01 448o-el
4 105-0 I
0234-0l
1401- 0 I
ole11
18540
I1208
I 04720
1 57010
820 I 0 3
8314-03
1214-02
1111-01
riir-ii
1139-02
3311-02
4121-01
5011-02
13010
11483
20110
34801
43033
5230e
01087
18540
81200
I e4110
I 57010
L21&
::z
01145
04383
08121
13090
I1453
20180
34807
43033
SPJOI
llle81
71540
11200
I 0472e
I 51010
08721
13090
I7453
20180
34001
431133
5230e
01081
78543
lIO4+00
174eta0
l337*00
3521tet
4144rW
5911t0e
7 30 @ 0 e
1003t @ 0
2730-01
3311-01
41 10-0 I
8804-01
IlO5+@l
133l.@l
lll5.0l
1014-82
iiie-ii
L2/A
5 IWPI
(11101
0 I145
04303
08721
OS
2320-01
5117-01
4085-02
~ i m i -.e3
43033
52300
2e e 0
05
1302-#4
2 0 1 1 - e3
150.0
17 453
20110
tiri.01
0305401
01
I0
3853+# I
I0
.I0
.1
I0
oe
1145-04
1118-02
4443 8 2
1181-03
358 I - 0 3
5240re0
0315400
1582. e 0
1014101
lISl*01
13080
17453
11180
341*7
43033
52300
.Ol01?
1
18540
11280
wise
I 57010
00
IO
5418 e 0
0074.00
790treo
lO55.*l
1200ret
I 4 8 I $ 01
Is18.el
18ll.*l
18CJ+~l
s oe
20
5388-03
?2l1-#3
1094-01
1184-02
18H-02
233.-*1
ima-az
3110-02
4811 e2
8584-02
1385-01
5180-@4 5844-#3 1451-a2

1403-03 1 4 0 2 - 0 1 303s-e2
2031-03
128 I- t 2
4101-03
1018-01
145%-@I
1138-03
2220 - 1 1
12.8-02
1201-01 3004-01
1541-02 1510-01 3 8 2 1 - 0 1
111s-01 1813-01 4104-01
2 2 1 1 - 0 2 2274-01 5 0 5 1 - @ 1
3183-@2 3158-0l 1842-01
5344-01
1338-01
2010-01
4024-01
saaa-oa
1288-01
3121-01
04.5-
0I
i w i - iI
5382-01
l3#I-0l
3252-01
8500- 0 I
#788-@l
l303.00
1900 4 0 0
2022*00
3293r00
3113 $0 0
4084.00
0085*@0
0115400
I.i47ii
1.51@8#
.@ I145
.04303
. e8117
so
..
10
IO
2043t00
3013.0e
4148*#0
.*1
10.00
I0
I0
1191-04 7810-03 1884-02

191s-03 1114-02 4 8 1 1- 0 2
3#5#-#3 3154 -02 91.0-02
5154-03 5148-02 1 4 1 I - 0 l
1 8 1 3 - 0 3 7 8 0 0 - 0 1 188Y-@l
3010-@l
1211-e2
1843-02
4015-01
2102-01
5225-01
2518-02
0450-01
3144-02
7110-01
4451 e2
Ileeree
5215-02
13ll.@0
1541. 0 1
I 800*00
480m-el
8381t00
.20
10.00
8300+#0
1101+e1
4714-#3
IIW-03
23#8-#2
3002-02
4 1I 8 - e 2
7213-@1
1148-#2
1252-01
1533-01
1834-01
2511-02 2515-01
2333 -02
5833-#2
7193-02
1941-01
1109-0l
3800-01
ll5o-eI
2348-01
3553-0 I
419s-01
5851-01
7802-01
lIl9t00
l58tt00
0010-0l
1453-01
8003-01
2 1 1 2 - 0 1 2107-01
a n i ( i - w 3038-#l
iiii+ii
8513-02 8 4 2 4 - 0 1
53 -
WAPD-TM- 1623
TABLE 14 (Cont'd).
4
IMP)
TM
Of
TIdLE
L2/A
L IRAO)
4m33
sirii
.a1081
,18540
81100
1 04120
I .51080
,11453
iaim
,34907
43133
,52300
,01081
10140
812W
04120
57000
25
80
80
50
80
15
80
1 00
1900-02
4100-02
0542-02
1434-01
1911-01
1890-01
390 1-0 1
404 1 - 0 1
01145
04 383
I3090
11453
20180
1 04120
1.51080
TAlLL
L2/A
.e1
1.50
9 IZZI
. 1145
0
,04313
. 08127
. 13090
,17453
01081
onao
1 04120
1 ,51080
-.
.#I
2.00
2 0 00
80
30 00
4 0 00
80
80
7410-02
1850-01
3113-01
5589-01
1424-01
1113to0
7430-02
1859-01
3118-0 I
5570-01
1434-01
1115+OO
1430-02
1859 - 0 1
31 18 - 0 1
5575-01
1434-01
1 115t00
1485rlD
1854 t 00
1110+00
1583600
~ m a + o o1485tOO
1852t00 1854tO0
1218600 221#+00
258 1100 1 5 8 3 t 0 0
3287100 3 a a s w
3022100 31124 t a o
4219100 4 1 3 1 r O O
4877rOO 4879+00
1138600
14 11+00
iosa1~
2409*00
4114 0 1
1381-01
1100+@0
1215*00
1004480
11sir00
1980100
2154+00
3100.00
3440*00
4163-a 1
anz-01
8253-01
1024.00
1218*00
1404+00
1145+00
1025t00
1219600
1405ree
1141400
3120-*1
9203-01
2102.00
4180-02
1045-01
1088- 0 1
313 0 - 0 1
4168-*1
8229-01
1043-bI
3289+00
3014tOO
4231+00
4879 0 0
waitoe
1951100 IOO0b00
2880 - 0 1
3189t00
3014b00
4231*00
4870.00
85W-01
1139t00
1418t00
1093+00
2098 *e 2 1 0 2 r 0 0
3090r00 3 0 9 1 + 0 0
3 4 4 2 ~
3445+00
3102-01
925s-01
1811 - 0 I
2770-01
a7ae-01
5545-01
1485+00
1854600
1110*00
15831 0 0
2884-01
5'118-0 1
8501-01
2400*00 2489 I O 0
3181t00
1859-01
31 18-0 1
5510-01
1434-01
1115+00
4194-01
5711-01
4281-01 4192-01
iasew
80
ima-02
5130-01
1432-01
5105-01
8542.01
1130t00
1415*00
50 00
8202-01
18S5r00
1890+08
2133t00
21.34600
2299tD0
1300+00
Rlb.L2/A.~l
50
1.50
I 00
I 50
4814-03 0391-0 3
1200-02 2350-02
2414-01 4101-02
3623-02 105s-02
m3a-02 9411-02
727s-02 (416-01
9138 -02 1194-01
1123-01 1377-01
1108-02
4111-02
8543 - 0 2
1202-01
25
1.50
0998-03 a m - 0 1 1731-*1
9094-03 9 0 i a - t ~124a-01
1013-01 1011-01 2499-01
1205-02 l I 0 1 - @ 1 1903-01
1391-02 1380-0 1 3ma-ei
18540
10 00
80
5113-02 1117-01
1 4 2 8 - 0 1 1432.01
2855-01 2882 0 1
4928-01
1401-01
9881-01
1231r00
1485t00
11336D0
22lSt.0
2441600
1835*00
4390-01 0 3 0 1 - 0 1
57as-01 8 2 1 1 - 0 1
0 4 5 0 - 0 1 o 1as-0 1
1774-01 1091+00
0045-01 1 2 0 + 0 0
10
25
1.00
2.00
3350-01
4335-01
4909-01
15
1.00
1 00
2.00
40 0 0
1 50
5 00
1 50
50
1 50
1s20- 0 1
mea - 0 1
3043-01
454 1 - 0 1
0010-01
i50S-ii isiii-ic
0045-01 0015-01
7 4 1 8 - 0 1 1478 0 1
8855-01 8855-01
101Ot00 1 0 1 0 b B 0
1241.00
11.1*1.
7438-01
8811-01
1011.00
1243400
iJai+ii i J i i + i i
1340 e00
1489t00 1489.00
1Sllr00 1571+D0
1484t00
1500+00
5 00
2 00
1 00
2 00
. 08121
. 13@*0
. 17453
.zaw
,34801
,43033
,52388
01081
,18540
.enoa
1 . 04720
1.11080
- 54
5 0 00
I 50
3075 ( 2 3 0 7 5 - 1 1
7687-02 1887-b2
2 1 8 8 - 0 2 3054-02
8909-01 1035 0 1
saoa-ei
0194-01
50
2.80
1393-01
2088-01
1110-01 2782-01
2108-81 4101-0 I
3418-01 5523-01
4291-01 0800-01
5152-@1 8 100-0 1
0 0 0 8 - e I 9408-01
ioa3-01 1151t00
8420-01 1 1 0 2 6 0 0
ea82 e 1 1407t00
lW48tb0 1489r00
~ w a - t 5953-02
i
w i a - 0 1 zoaa-et
.513ae
.04383
,34907
43033
!Z!
. 1745
10
1.50
1944 0 3
4802-03
9118.03
1400-02
1949-02
1933-02
392s-01
4940-03 4m3a-oa
1841-04
4809-04
9142-04
1402 03
1851-03
2031-03
3932-03
.lo190
LI/A
O f THE F U K T I O N
1 1 1 1 - 0 2 7393-02
1 8 0 1 - 0 1 1848- 0 1
3814- 0 1 JOOO-01
5411-01 5S44-*1
7230-01 7 3 9 2 - 0 1
1 @ 8 5 t @ 01 tosr00
1441600 1417*00
1809100 1845100
2110+@0 2111rmt
1 5 3 0 1 0 0 2513t00
3231100 1278100
3580b 0 0 3 0 1 4 r 0 0
4 I 7 1r e 0 4 2 1 0 * * 0
4 8 1 1 + 0 0 4868.00
mss-ef
9 0 9 0 - 0 1 1311-01
1214-01 1151-01
1828-01 1030-01
2452-01 3531 - 0 1
3087-01 4441-0 I
3 i m - 0 1 5 300- 0 1
1153-03 7141-02
914a-03 9 131 -02
1285-02 1203-01
1355- 02 1353- 0 1
1854-02 1 0 4 9 - 0 1
20 1 1-02 1909-01
80
1210-02 i i 4 a - o
3025-02 4 m s - 0 2
a053-02 8 1 3 4 - 0 1
587e-83 5009-82
8388 0 3 a31a-ti
7 50
80
2402 0 1
2500-04 2401-03
0292-04 0244-03
1251- 0 3 1250-@2
1 8 1 9 - 0 3 1071-02
2510-03 zs@o-a2
3182-03 a i i i - w
5 00
4924-01
1231-01
3210-04 3201-03 1904-03 1557-02 2254-02

aeaa-04 8 0 1 1 - 0 3 i s s 2 - w 3a94-02 sa31-w
1007-03' 1 0 0 5 - 0 1 3917-e2 1791-01 1 1 1 8 - 0 1
1415-03 2412-02 smoo-oa 1 1 1 1 - @ 1 iasa-ei
3221 0 3 3223-01 8004-02 104-01 22a3-01
4871-03 4aa5-02 1 2 0 8 - 0 1 1301-01 34 13-0 1
0553 0 3 0544-01 1025-01 3173-01 4515-01
1285-03 8174-02 2054-01 4009-01 5180-01
1008-02 1007-01 1499-01 4812-01 7021-01
ii9a-w 1 I 8 4 4 1 zaa2-01 31aa - 0 1 aaso-01
1598-02 1580-01 39w-01 1014-01 1090t00
1811-82 1813-01 r4.w-r 1 808 3- 0 1 1231r*0
2219-02 1173-01 5011-01 1 0 1 5 * 0 0 1514.00
3009-02 2988-01 1 1 3 5 - 0 1 1334100 l 8 1 @ + 0 0
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WAPD-TM-1623
TABLE 14 (Cont'd)
50
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WAPD-TM- 1623
TABLE
Ll/A
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1 I1101
01
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13010
10180
34107
43033
L2/A
0 IYFPl
IIAOI
01745
04363
01717
13000
17453
10110
34107
43033
51300
1
1
eiea7
7a540
17200
04720
570a0
15
50
75
35 00
35 00
35 00
I
I5
00
00
2 50
5 00
35 0 0
35 0 0
7 50
35 00
1 0 00
35 00
30 00
20 00
35 00
35 0 0
40 00
35 0 0
50 0 0
35 00
5 4 1 2 - 1 1 5410-11 1152-17 1871-17 1127-17 1 1 W - 1 7 2187-17 1117-17 2217 I7 2217 17 2217-17 2207-17 2287-17 2117 17
01745
(a711
LP/A
I0
35 00
14 ( C o n t ' d )
1301-11 1341-17 3102-17 4100-17 5517-17 5Od7-I7 5007 17 5007-11 5007-17 5007 17 5007-17 5007-17 5007-17 5007 17
2031-11 2000-17 0015-11 1418-17 1008-10 1 0 l I b - I O 1087-10 1081 IO 1017-10 0 8 7 10 1087-10 I017 IO 1017-10 1017 IO
3707-11 3710-17 8 5 8 0 - 1 1 1353-10 1522-10 1598-10 1503-10 103-10 1503-10 1503-10 1503-10 1503-10 1503-10 1503-10
4011-11 4017-17 1070-10 1000-10 1884-10 11:11~10 1 1 4 4 - 1 0 1044-10 1844-10 I144 IO 1144-10 1844-10 1144-10 1144-10
5130-10 0841-17 1351-10 1124-10 1313-10 1430-10 2444-10 2444-10 1444-10 1 4 4 4 - 1 0 1444-10 1444-10 1444-10 2 4 4 4 - 1 0
0500-11 0405-11 1471-10 1310-10 2000-10 ZoFb-IO 2004-10 2004-10 1004-10 1 0 0 4 10 1004-10 1004-10 2004-10 1004-10
0010-88 0511-11 1 0 1 1 - I O 2314-10 1070-10 2727-10 2735-10 2730-10 2135-10 1735-10 2735-10 1735-10 1735-10 2735-10
0141-11 W35-I7 1531-10 1381-10 2085-10 1743-10 1751-10 2751-10 2751-10 2751-10 2701-10 2701-10 2751-10 2751-10
0741-11 0041-11 1031-10 a401-IO 2017-10 2 7 U l - I O 2753-10 2753-10 2753-10 2753-10 2713-10 2103-10 2753-10 2753-10
0740-11 0 0 4 1 - 1 1 1832-IO 1401-10 1018-10 2705-10 2753-10 2713-10 2753-10 1753-10 1703-10 1753-10 2753-10 2753 10
0740-18 0041-17 1532-10 2401-10 2088-10 27W-IO 2753-10 1713-10 2753-10 2753-10 2753-10 1153-10 1713-10 2753-10
0741-11 0 0 4 2 - 1 1 1032-10 2401-10 2080-10 2705-10 2753-10 1753-10 2753-10 2753-10 1753-10 1 7 5 3 - 1 0 2753-10 2753-10
0741-18 0042-17 1532-10 2401-10 2000-18 27t5-10 2753 IO '2753-10 1753-10 2753-10 2753-10 2753 10 2753-10 2753-10
01
50 00
10
50 00
25
50
75
I 00
50 00
I0 00
10 bb
50 0 4
1 50
50 0 0
5 00
7 50
0 0 00
50 00
10 00
50 0 b
1 0 00
50 00
30 00
50 00
40 0 0
50 40
50 00
5 4 00
1171-15 1043-1b 3083-14 1 4 3 4 - 4 S 8 3 1 - 4 5877 I4 511b 4 5110 1 4 5 1 1 * - 4 518b 1 4 #18.-b

5110-14 5 1 1 0 - b S1am-14
4i4i-ii 4 i s . i - 5 4 i i i e - 5 4 iaii-zj ii5i-i3 i i c o - i a i i s i - i r i i s i - z a iiii-is iiii ii iiii-ii i i i i - i r tiii-ii iiii-ij
7127-25 7700-24 1143-13 1503-13 2748-23 2770-23 2772.23 2772-13 1772.23 2771-23 2172 23 1772-13 1772-13 2772.13
1 1 4 8 - 1 4 1414-13 Sa)-23 3 1 1 7 - 1 3 3835-3 3114.13 31#6-3 3100-13 3116-3 3100-13 3100-3 3100-13 3161-13 3811-1
5585-13
1015-14 1510-13 3543-23

5501-23
1701-24 1004-13 3130-23 5455-13 5115-3 5170-23
1710-24 1011-23 3101-23 0500-23 S I 8 1 13 5833-23
1713-24 1014-23 3774-23 1510-13 5180-23 5140-23
1721-14 1084-13 3774-23 5510-23 5111-13 5840-23
q
. 7 1 9 - -4. 1OU-13 3174-13 5510-23 S8BI I3 5s4*-23
1722-14 1084-13 3774-13 5510-13
5178-13 5070-13
5130-23 ssn-za
01
00.00
10
00.00
25
0 0 . 00
I 0
0 0 00
i o 3 a - m 2313-21
4 e a i - z a 5003 11
104 1-28 1071-27
1053-27 1415-17
000-27 1775-17
1405-17 2000-27
i 0 a s - 2 8 O s 0 b - m 1591-17 1 1 3 2 - 2 1
7123-28 er41-ii 1510-27 1143-27
7120-18 0 1 4 4 - 2 1 1517-27 2144-17
7120-21 0144- 11 1517-27 1144-27
7120-21 0 8 4 4 - 1 1 1527-17 1144-21
7120-28 0144-21 1527-37 2144-a7
7110-18 0844-18 1527-27 2144-27
7120-29 0944-2a 1517-27 1144-47
70 17-30 7417. 1
1175 18 18% i i
3550.28 3407-11
4 8 0 4 - 1 0 4700-21
5170-18 5722-21
ea35 - 11 0 0 0 1 - 2 1
1141-23 0842-13
1843-23 5143-23
5843.13 Sa43 - 13
1.43-1)
1 00
5 00
1 0 00
0 0 . 00
lb40-m
6005-28
2440-2a
113?-17
IW'5-17
t i e l - i7
2 1011- 27
2141-27
215.1 -27
2251-17 2255-17
5'1. 7
_._.
. 2255 17
225!1-27 2155-27
2 25!1. 27 2255- 2 1
221!1-17 lS5-7
.
.
.
.125!1-17 2255-27
- 57
8eeo-m
10 00
1 0 00
20.00
00.00
30 00
0 0 00
40 00
00 00
50 00
60 0 0
2440-11 2 4 4 0 - 2 1 1440-2a 2 4 4 0 - 2 a 2440 21
0000.20 0 0 0 0 - 2 8 60.0
2 1 0 0 4 0 - ? 0 6006 21
1137-27 1137-27 I 137 - 27 1137-17 1137-27 1137-27 1137-27

1505 27 I505 1 7 150-21 1505-21 1505 27 l05-17 156S.17
~ 0 - 2 1170
7
27 070-27 1870 -27 ia7v-n 1170.27 1a7e 27
1101 17 2108-17 2 101- 27 2 I01- 27 2101-01 2108-27 1109-27
1244-27 2244.27 2244-17 4b-17 2244-27 2144-27 1 1 1 4 . 2 1
1255 17 1 2 5 1 - 2 1 2255 17 iZ55-ii 2155-27 2255-21
1255-17 2255-17 2255-17 1255 - 27 2115.27 1255-27
1255-17 2251-27 2255-27 2255-27 2255 17 2255-17
1251- 27 2 255 - 27 2155-17 12S5-27 1155-17 2255-27
1255-27 2155-27 1255~172255-17 1255-27 1255-27
1251-27 2255-27 2255-17 5 5 - 1 7 2255-27 1255-27
2255-17 2255-17
1255 17 1255-27 1255 17
~
WAPD-TM-1623
TABLE 16
TABLE 15
The Smoothed Function

b
E,(b) = be E,(b)
The Function E, (b)
BlYFPl
01000
.02000
oiooo
2959t01
04000
05000
00000
07000
2881+01
2481+01
2295+01
2151+01
08000
2
.1 1 7 4 1 1
10000
1823101
t223+0t
.__
20000
30000
40000
50000
80000
80000
I 00000
1
zsaoo
1 50000
9057t00
7024600
5598r00
4544+00
3lOO+00
1 90000
2 00001
i saw0
5820-01
4890-01
00000
1305-01
3 50000
4 00000
5 00000
8 00000
8 00000
10 00000
12 SO000
15 0 0 0 0 0
. . 5anno
-- - - .
((48-02
4157-05
1773-08
3021-14
35 0 0 0 0 0
46 00000
1753-tS
1037-18
4 5 00000
0225-21
S0 00000
3703-23
55 0 0 0 0 0
8 0 00000
135 aoooa
7~.00000
t00.00000
20
iiioo
85.00000
t0
75.00000
0.00000
3884-45
4152-07
4013
I30 . 0 0
.1.0.0.
14J8-21
8815-19
29887
38878
35 0 0 0 0 0
40 00000
45 00000
so. 0 0 0 0 0
55. 00000
232t-25
150.00000
20 t48
10000
30000
40000
50000
80000
80000
2 05 . 000000 0 0
3
8941-30
3515-34
200.00000
17588
. 10000
t5.00000
17 S O 0 0 0
t918-07
30 0 0 0 0 0
(2972
3 00000
3 50000
4 00000
5 00000
8 00000
8.00000
10 0 0 0 0 0
12.50000
3801-03
13131-01
14823
18148
2.50000
3787-04
9014-10
5348-12
1 1 I83
2 00000
6970-02
3779-02
20 00000
25.00000
09148
.05000
08000
01000
08000
t 50000
1 75000
1 90000
~isi-@i
4 7
08845
.04000
1 25000
1 4 6 4 ~
75000
04075
1 00000
2194*00
1000+0*
0949-01
.03000
0 . LXP t 0 I * E I I8 I
150. 0 0 0 0 0
100.00~00
98904
98899
99018
9934 1
99505
TABLE 18
TABLE 17
The Smoothed Function

E,(b) = bebE,(b)
The Function E,(b)

0lYfPl
01000
02000
.OJ00@
.0401#
05000
06000
.e7000
. 08000
. 10000
.20000
30100
40000
sa000
80000
80000
1 00000
1 15000
1 .5000#
1 75000
1 90000
-i . oooma
.....
2.10000
3 00000
3 50000
L2lIl
02000
03000
04000
05000
08000
07000
08000
10000
2000t
7810+00
1225+00
5742r00
4891+00
30000
3894.00
J206+00
40000
50000
2782r00
8.000
80100
1 00100
1 25001
t 50000
200**00
1485r00
1035r00
7310-01
52 11-01
4271-01
3753-01
1 75000
1 so000
2.0 0 0 0 0
2 . 50@0@
3.0 0 0 0 0
3 50000
1980-01
1884-0 1
s102-e2
4 0
0000
.....
3190-01
s.00000
9985-03
3183-03
t2.50000
2508-00
1818-07
12S8-01
9433-10
15 0 0 0 0 0
01000
@tJ1+10
8817+@0
8535+00
8278+@1
8040r00
7818.00
8 .00000
8 . 00000
IO. 00000
BtYfP)
9497b00
4 00000
5 00000
8 00000
0 00000
3414-04
ia35-05
10 0.000
1 1 so001
t3.ioooo
17 50000
20.00000
2s eoooe
30.00000
5172-12
35 0 0 0 0 0
4 0 00000
45 00000
50 0 0 0 0 0
35.00000
40 0 0 0 0 0
45.00000
50 0 0 0 0 0
s5.00000
55 000ae
80 00000
0s 00000
75 00000
I 0 0 00000
1st 00000
200 00000
58
00959
0 1883
02728
03553
04351
05123
05870
08595
07985
14027
18997
23131
28927
30194
35780
40385
45151
49142
52537
54345
55489
00297
8404
87247
89847
73944
77038
01411
84481
87143
89038
90444
91531
93102
94182
94989
95509
98041
98422
ii.
00001
85. 0000I
98738
97000
97214
75. 0 0 0 0 0
100.00000
97585
98177
1s0.80000
90777
200.00000
B.tXPtII.E2IBI
99080
WAPD-TM-1623
VII.
References
1.
0. J. Wallace, "Analytic Flux Formulas and Tables of Shielding

Functions," WAPD-TM-1453, June 1981.
2.
J. Wallace, "Comriact Tables of Functions for Use

in Shielding Calculations,," Nuclear Science and Engineering, 56,
pp. 84-89 (1975).
3.
0. J. Wallace, "Semi-Analytic Flux Formulas for Shielding Calculations, 'I WAPD-TM-1197, May 1976.
K. Shure and 0.
4. H. Ono and A. Tsuro, "An Approximate Calculation Method of Flux for

Spherical and Cylindrical Sources With a Slab Shield," J. Nuc. Sci.
and Tech., 2, X6, pp. 229-235 (June 1965).
5.
0. J. Wallace, "SPAR1 - A Semi-Analytic Point-Kernel Computer

Program for Shielding," WAPD-TM-1196, June 1976.
6. D. Van Nostand, "Reactor Shieldin'g Design Manual," T. Rockwell, Ed.,

Princeton, NJ (1956).
t U . S . GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
- 59 -
1993-709-001-41005

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Distribution Category UC-505

IMPROVED APPROXIMATE( FORMULAS FOR FLUX

Contract No. DE-AC11-88PN38014

Printed in the United States of America

BIZITIS ATOMIC POWER LABORATORY

WEST MIFFLIN, PENNSYLVANIA 15122-0079

Operated for the U. S. Dcpartment of Energy

by WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORPORATION

Improved Analytic F1 ux Formu 1 as for

TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont I d)

Cy1 i n d r i c a l Source-Volume Approximation Using a

Bases o f Cy1 i n d e r and Annular Sector..

Cy1i n d r i c a l Source Approximation w i t h Detector P o i n t

D e t a i l o f the Midplane o f a C y l i n d r i c a l Source Approximatlon w i t h Detector P o i n t Outside t h e A x i a l and Radial

Layout o f A r b i t r a r y Test Problem w i t h Slab S h i e l d P a r a l l e l

C y l i n d r i c a l Source w i t h a Detectclr Point Outside t h e

Section of an Annulus Used t o Approximate a C y l i n d r i c a l

Layout o f A r b i t r a r y Test Problem w i t h a Slab S h i e l d

Base o f an Annular Sector which P,reserves t h e Area

Rectangular Volume Source Approximation Using a

Square Rectangular Source Approximation Using a

TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont'd)

Lateral Detector Point and a Slab Shield Parallel to the

Improved Ratios of A PPExact

Using the Algorithm of

P o i n t s Outside the Radial and Axial Extensions of the

Results from the Exact Flux Formula and from Equation

from a Cylindrical Source at Detector

The Function F(eo, b)

The Function F,(eo,

The Smoothed Function E(4

Improved Analytic Flux Formulas for

All required mathematical function tables are given in Section VI,

Background - The Approximation of Ono and Tsuro

An Exact Flux Formula for a Cylindrical Source

Source s t r e n g t h p e r u n i t volume per u n i t time

Volume element o f t h e source

Angle subtended tiy t h e c y l i n d e r , as seen from

Angle between t h e s t r a i g h t l i n e connecting t h e volume element

Distance from t h e volume! element t o t h e p o i n t detector.

The i n t e g r a l can be s i m p l i f i e d by choosing t h e Ono and Tsuro method which

de (I- set+ tane)

where s u b s c r i p t s i n d i c a t e the v a r i a t i o n i n t h a t d i r e c t on.

d@) '(r sec+ sec 2 ede)

The angles are given by

as may be seen from Figures 1 and 2.

combining equations (l), (2a) and (2e) we may write

(r-rl) sec+ sece)

exp(-b sece sec+)*[l-exp(-ps(r2- r,))sece seC4-1 d e

Let G (eo, pt)

exp (-Ut sece) de

Then Equations (2d), (3) and (4) yield

cos8 c!xp (-ut sece) de

The Approximation of Ono and Tsuro

"A cylindrical source is replaced by a columnar fragment of cylindrical

and equation (5) is approximated as

The elevation angle as defined by Equation (8) is measured to the

volume of t h e annular sector is then

To be useful as a hand calculation tool, equation (9) must be

Then eq. (9) becomes the approximation o f Ono and Tsuro:

1. The Functions o f Ono and TSE