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Summer Sabbath Themes at the

Allied Jewish Chapel


June 29August 31 2013

Ex. 20:11
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Honour thy father and thy mother, that thy days may
be long upon the land which the LORD thy God
giveth thee.
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Deut. 5:15

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Honour thy father and thy mother, as the LORD thy God commanded thee; that thy days may be long, and that it may go
well with thee, upon the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee.
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Lev. 19:32

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32 Thou shalt rise up before the hoary head, and honour the face of the old man, and thou shalt
fear thy God: I am the LORD.
4. Prov. 16:31
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A Crown of Glory is the head of white hair, it is found in the way of righteousness.
Kiddushin 1:7 With Kehati commentary:

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All the commandments of the son on the father are obligatory for men, but women are exempt, and all commandments
of a father on a son are obligatory for both men and women. Kehati: Our mishnah teaches general principles
regarding the commandments which women are obligated to observe and those from which they are exempt. and all
commandments of a father on a son such as "respect" and "honor": "respect" entailing not sitting in his place, and not
contradicting him, etc., and "honor" entailing helping him dress, serving him food, etc., are obligatory for both men and
women - both sons and daughters are obligated to fulfill these commandments.
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Ps. 71:9

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Cast me not off in the time of old age; when my strength faileth, forsake me not.
Job 12:14
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12 Is wisdom with aged men, and understanding in length of days?--13 With Him is wisdom and might; He hath counsel
and understanding. 14 Behold, He breaketh down, and it cannot be built again; He shutteth up a man, and there can be no
opening.
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8.

Avot 5:24-25 (21or 23 or 18-19 or missing in some editions)


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24. He used to say: At five years old a person should study the Scriptures, at ten years for the Mishnah, at thirteen for the
commandments, at fifteen for the Talmud, at eighteen for the bride-chamber, at twenty for one's life pursuit, at thirty for
authority, at forty for discernment, at fifty for counsel, at sixty to be an elder, at seventy for gray hairs, at eighty for
special strength (Psalm 90:10), at ninety for decrepitude, and at a hundred a man is as one who has already died and has
ceased from the affairs of this world.
25. Ben Bag-Bag used to say of the Torah: Turn it and turn it again, for everything is in it. Pore over it, and wax gray and
old over it. Stir not from it for you can have no better rule than it.
9.

Eccles. 11:6

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6 In the morning sow thy seed, and in the evening withhold not thy hand; for thou knowest not which shall prosper,
whether this or that, or whether they both shall be alike good.
10. Midrash Rabbah 61:4 (Hayye Sarah)
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Plant your seed in the morning, and in the evening, do not let your hand rest (Eccles. 11). There are several traditions
about this verse Rabbi Ishmael and Rabbi Akiva discuss this. Rabbi Ishmael says: If you have learned Torah in your
youth, study Torah in your old age, as you cannot know which one will persist, this or that, or whether they both alike
shall be good. Rabbi Akiva says: If you had students in your youth, take up disciples in your old age as well, as you
cannot know which ones will persist, these or those, or if they both alike shall be good.
Rabbi Akiva had twelve thousand students, from Acre to Antipatris, and they all died in one short space of time. Why?
They had their eyes narrow with each other. In the end Rabbi Akiva (only) had seven disciples: Rabbi Meirand Rabbi
Judah, Rabbi Yossi, Rabbi Shimon, Rabbi Elazar Shamoa, Rabbi Yochanan the Shoemaker R. Eliezer ben Jacob ... (a
variant version of this list is omitted here). R. Akiva said to them: My sons! The first set of students died only because
their eyes were narrow to each other. Heed not their actions. Stand and fill all the Land of Israel with Torah. ... And
from whom have you learned this lesson? Abraham, who had sons in his youth and took a wife in old age and brought
forth sons, as it is said, And Abraham took another wife
11. Eccles. 12, 1 and 13

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1 Remember then thy Creator in the days of thy youth, before the evil days come, and the years draw nigh, when thou
shalt say: 'I have no pleasure in them';
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The end of the matter, all having been heard: fear God, and keep His commandments; for this is the whole man.
12. Psalms 90, 92

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10 The days of our years are threescore years and ten, or even by reason of strength fourscore years; yet is their pride but
travail and vanity; for it is speedily gone, and we fly away. 12 So teach us to number our days, that we may get us a
heart of wisdom.17 And let the graciousness of the Lord our God be upon us; establish Thou also upon us the work of
our hands; yea, the work of our hands establish Thou it.
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92: 13 The righteous shall flourish like the palm-tree; he shall grow like a cedar in Lebanon. 14 Planted in the house of the
LORD, they shall flourish in the courts of our God. 15 They shall still bring forth fruit in old age; they shall be fresh and
refreshing.

Next Week: Murder!

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