3Uaz;cA e f , Mac;vf r D ; 6U az;cAefrlifjrFif; ulef;[Awf;umefxkufbvD[Awf;oifz.ifj w.efjwMbv.

wfjvBj
az;cAe, f Mac;vfr;D eBU yAee f rfU,Mac;vfr;D nefue l ;f vkufUwDjrlifjrFif;vBmrAOf;ao qmifjyAefa\M;uMbxkdifwDj az;cA e f t vj yB m ;,l b vD w D j [A w f ; umef a wcF r f U vF y f j <
[Aw;f umefcOf (ule;f wM;oDtvjule;f [Aw;f umefe;fg ole)f cOfqUfg wkOd ;f wlOq f ufg e
l ;f [Aw;f umef? rle
d ef ifbwDj[Aw;f umef wDj,lb Olpbf [ifjeMb
tvj odwf;,lbeefUao qmifjyAefaz;rldOfjelrfpM; okwfbpM; nM;vM;? ,ki;f ?rFi;f rle;f vlid bf eMbnM;vM; qdOl ;f eBUqmifjyAeaf z;
nmefbvdujf nmefbvBm;tvj x.rbf a7bwDb,l0bf uA0bf vlpjf
rlOd jf [Aw;f umefqr. ;f tvj oifnrfbvmifUrkOd ;f ao rlOd jf udew f mif;udef ykejf wMbwlO[f Of;? qmifjyAen f rfb,lbvDued Of mef? nrfbeef ayM;rD; v.ifjv.wfjaz;cAeftvj yBm;,lbvDwDj[Awf;umef/
eefU nOfcOfjugMbeg;f wlO[f Of;? nOferfU,Mref;wlOd Uf pM; ulOjf pM; ulef;yAefxDbyDb r.ifacMjqldOf;eBUauMj rlifjrFif;qmifjtzjugMbao
zdOe f if[Of;qlOd ;f eBU ref;qmifjyAeaf &M;uMbwmif;yAef vBmrAO;f tvj qmifjqyf;uefqOdl ;f eBU yle d jf qifb+ifUOMj az;cAerf il jf rFi;f eB,Ofj/
ule;f [Aw;fumefwjD rFybf awvAyjf [Ae;f wlp;f v.ijf i0f;
yle d jf qifb+ifUOMj az;cAe, f Mac;vfr;D eB,OfU/ vmB;eg;f wDj[Aw;f umef (v.ijf v.wjf az;cAetf vjyBm;,lbvD
4U az;nrfbukdifbimrfb [Of ; xk u f b vD O l e f U wl p f ; OMj ayM;ul e f ; [A w ;f u mef wDj[Aw;f umef) yAeq f idl Uf [k0d e
f B awuAy;f wFrjf rBm
wDjule;f [Aw;f umefcOf[w A ;f umefeefU rde l ef ifbwlOUf wifb wA r f x l e f j wif ; yB m ;,l b vD e B U v. i f j umef i mef ; auMjcF r f U w.if;ugMb/
vF y f j vD ck d w f ; wef ; cmOf ; ,mrf ; / ayMjvA i f U trjvA i f U
cdlifj,dyf;wmif;wdkOf; cdlifjqmufj OBUOmif;nrfbxkufbwDjxkufbwmif;?
[Of ; auMjawrD ; ik d e f ; crf ; cOf j erf e ef U ,Of j /
yDje.ifU[0f;tvjcMj[0f;c0fuljauMUauMj wFyf;wwf;
ule;f [Aw;f umefcOf vBjeifj[kid [f idk af o ,AyUf clO;f wif;Oef;? nrfbOMj
oAejf qgv f jB 0Mj eifb[k0d v
f i. jf v.wjf az;cAetf vj yBm;
[Awf;umefrAOf;vgf vBjqgfUnMb,lifboBmwMwDjvAOfao nrfbwlifU
,lbvDwDj[Aw;fumefyDje.ifU[0f; awcFrfUvFyfjvDrM;?
nrfbedik f [Aw;f umef,bl wdu;f wdu;f eBU yle d jf +ifUOMjaz; nrfbukid bf imrfb ayM;OMjOmwfbqAy;f qyf;wmif;yAetf vjwBmugMbeg;f wDj[Aw;fumefeBU rld0f;eMjrM;auMj qkr;f rFybf [0f;aw nkybf nl0;f q.r;f
eB,OfU/ v.ijf wkrUf wlOd Uf ref;rD;oifvBmvBm wkrUf wdlOUf oif ayM;eB
yDje.iUf [0f;ugMb awrD;ymifoe . yf ef ule;f [Aw;f umef
u.yfjeef ayM;[Of;vBj[Awf;umefqldifUeifbOMjrM;yMjedlOf
c0fj=rfjq.rf;vBj/
nrfbeef [Aw;f umefye l Uf cdibf cmOf;,mrf; vBj[Aw;f vleUf [Aw;f vdOl q f ikd f yef [ MzB m bul e f ; [A w f ; umef yef [ MzB m bayMjvA i f U trjvA i f U
ref;awqAy;f awuleUf awcke d jf awqmifjyAen f rfb,lbvDued Of mef ayM;rD;wmif;=Uv.ijf v.wjf az;cAetf vjyBm;,lbvDwjD [Aw;f umefeB
eefU,OfU/

ref;qmifjq.BjoBmqgf[Of;tvjwlOf[Of;/ u.yfjeB [Of;xkufbvD
vl0fbvBj,lwf;,M awvBjqBmbyefuMj0mwfbqAyf; =rfjrkdOf;uef eifb[kdOfawvAyfj[Aef;=Uq.rf;uefugMb v.ifjv.wfj
[l d p f ; wB ; auMU! q. i f b v. w f j az;[MU<

az;cAetf vj yBm;,lbvDwjD [Aw;f umef/

♦ q. i f b OB U uMjcef w l O f q Of j uOf b ,l b [MU<
zgfvgfqBmbuMj,lwf;,M okrf;ulef;[Awf;umef
♦ rD ; v. i f j rB j qg f eg f ; umef i mef ; ql d i f U [k d O f <


rl0d jf nrfbqmifj[Aw;f umefvjB eBh


5U az;nefwkrfUwldOfU yBm;qfg awvBjwFef;ulef;rgfb ♦ umef o l e B U nOf o l w B m [MU<
egf;qgfyAefqldifh[kd0f
uAObf vlpjf v.ijf yBm;qgf ule;f [Aw;f umefwif;oAijf ? uAObf vlpjf
ule;f [Aw;f umefqr. ;f uef? uAObf vlpjf ayMjvAiUf trjvAiUf [Of; uAObf vlpjf


q.ifbayMjtrjyDje.ifU

♦ OB m ;aool n rf b ,l b vD nrf b eef a uMj
eMjumef[Of;ao rD;wmif;rBjqgv f e
l Uf vlOd qf Odl ;f eBU,Ofj/ ,kwf;umefimef; MAP Foundation
Foundation yA e f u g M baz;uk d i f U umif U ao nrf b [A w f ;
csmrf;oMbqfg P.O.Box 7 CMU Post Office, Chiangmai 50202 umef v B j eef U ayMjtrjyD j e. i f U ol
rle
d e f ifb uBUy.iUf uBUvMb? qgUf [Aw;f umefwud ;f wdu;f ? ide
k ;f auMj


yldefjqmifjxmifbzdwf;
Tel/Fax: +66 (0)53 811 202
aw[A w f ; ql d i f U [k d O f <
nrfbyefrmefb? vBj[Awf;umefvldOfvlefUylefUwDjao nrfbausKb ul0fnrfbrD;ikdef;c0fj Email:ohs@mapfoundationcm.org,
nrfbrD;wmif;olOd ;f qge f UB +ifUOMjaz; nefwrk Uf wlOd Uf yBm;qge f ,B Ofj/ eld0fumefimef;tvjayMjvAifU Website: www.mapfoundationcm.org
awqmif j [A w f ; oif y ef <
 rd l O f j n. e f w mif ; eB U q.ifbol,mrfjOlefUacMjxmrf v.ifjyBm;,lbvD yBm;qgf uAOfbvlpfjv.uf;vBj,mefaz;cAeftvj yBm;,lbvD [Of ; uB h v mwf j uef O Mj
qlOd ;f eBUvDv, D bl [MU< u.yjf oifeB ugmrf;xmrfqOdl ;f eBU ref;uAObf vlpjf ☺ rlOd jf z.i;f [Aw;f umef,bl eefU q.ibf qgcf smrf;oMb,lb[MU< wDj[Awf;umefao cgfjxmrfOMj uAOfbvlpfjaz;cAefeBU ayM;awrM;wlpf;ugmifjugmifj
v.ifjv.wfjaz;cAefwDj[Awf;umeftvj yBm;,lbvDcMj/ cMj[Of;cOf az;cAefnefOMjeBh ref;yAefoif? cgmifcmg ifqidk f ref;awrD;az;wDj[Aw;f umef,bl 6 rAO;f nefue
l ;f
cgjf yke
d tf zjyefacMjrke;f nefvrfbv.ijf ckud Uf vkud Uf w.ejf wMbyDje.iUf ☺ u.yjf eMjumefyek jf z.e;f ao? umeferfeMbnM;vM;tvj [Aw;f umefcOf awvBjZmifUyM;q.r;f /
[Fif;umefcOfcMj/ rD;wmif;rBjqgfuljcdifbcmOf;,mrf;[MU<
rldOfj[Of;nkyfbnlOf;v.ifj{jv.wfj,mefaz;cAeftvj
yBm;,lbvD wDj[Awf;umefeefU [Of;awnkyfbnlOf;v.ifjaz;cAef az; 6 rA 0 f ; eB U ref ; yA e f a z;ql d i f U [k d 0 f v B m vB m eB q k d i f
ayM;[Of ; awrM;nkyfbnlOf;uefv.ifjv.wfjvBj,mef v.ifjyBm;,lbvD ulef;[drf;+rf; nefawrM;wlOd Uf clud jf yBm;,lbvDwOl cf id ;f [Of;? yBm;,lbvDq[fg Of;tvj
☺ wDjol[w
A ;f umefeefU q.ibf rD;v.ijf zAibf yAi;f uef,bl [MU< yBm;,lbvD ule;f [dr;f +rf;/ 1U az;qmufj
az;cAef wDj[Aw;f umeftvj yBm;,lbvDqidk ?f ylid v f il rf ef; awvBj wDj[Aw;f umefeefU ayM;ule;f [Aw;f umefcOf [Aw;f umefqr. ;f
OleUf yBm;,lbvDomrfrOA ;f nefye
A vf i. jf yBm;,lbvDwOl cf id ;f ? v.ijf yBm; ☺ q.ifbrD;v.ifjqFufbtzqefUulef;? cldOf;ulef;,lb[MU< rle
d e
f ifbOMj az;wDj[Aw;f umefnefOMjeefU ref;y.ibf OMj qmufjao oifnrfbrD;v.ijf t[Uuifjqkid f rmifyu. jf rmifvq
fg mifjwlOd Uf
,lbvDqtfg vj v.ijf yBm;,lbvDue l ;f [dr;f +rf;qlOd ;f eBU,OfU/ oifeB q.ibf yDje.iUf [Of;cOf=UcMjteb< az;nefOMjeBU nefqmifj pM;? qmifjOmwfbqAyf;aowDjwDj aonrfbuM; nrfbomifbawMb
☺ rlOd jf [Aw;f umefeefU q.ibf qFubf tzOMjumefzjl ,di;f zljqBm; yAerf Odl jf eMjtvj yAev f jB wDj[Aw;f umef uljwDjwDjeefUcMj,Ofj/ qmifjwBmugMbq.r;f qmufjeBU +ifUOMjaz;qmufjeB,OfU/
eBxFifj[MU<

ayM;awcke d ;f rM;wlp;f cke
d ;f OMj nefcMj[Of;cOfOmif;zFef 2U az;w.efjwMbwlOfcdif;
ayM;olwrA xf el jf wif; v.ijf yBm;,lbvDwOl cf id ;f ? v.ijf yBm;,lb [mifj[Fe;f OBU v.ijf v.wjf ,mefaz;cAetf vj yBm;,lbvDwjD [Aw;f umef az;w.ejf wMb wlOcf id ;f eBU
vDqtfg vj v.ijf yBm;,lbvDue
l ;f [dr;f +rf;qkid f zOoltvj wif;ayMjtrj eBU n.ew f mif;okw;f cMj[Of;cOfaw[Aw;f omifjugMbnDjoifeq B idk f ref;,lbwDj[dr;f +rf; wDjule;f
yDje.iUf olauMj awrD;yM;v.ijf uwf;,Aef awausKbqgcf Mj/ awugMbnkybf nlO;f vOfjvmwfjcBjtexkid f yDje.iUf ule;f [Aw;f umeftvj [Aw;f umefcOf [Aw;f umef,bl eefU
wif;ayMjvAifUtrjvAifUOMj ulef;[Awf;umefcOfxkufbvDZmifUaz; ,OfU/ rldefeifbwDj[Awf;umefeBU
vldOfaoeBU cMj[Of;cOf,.ef;vmwfjtexFifjndwf;ekdifj qdlifU[kdOf< urf;xDUo.ifauMj awugMbqFufbtzwmif;=UacMjrkef; [Fi;f ZB;nrfbayM;vFi;f w.ejf wMb
uAObf vlpjf v.u;f vBj,mefaz;cAetf vj yBm;,lbvDwjD [Aw;f umefcMjC cmOfbomef eifb[kOd yf jD e.iUf [Of;cOfawvBj=Utvj awqmifjZmifU oBmwM[Of;[kOd Uf ? oAiq f mufj
owd ukrf;xdrf;ugMbvBj[if;ulpf;/ oAifoifaorAOf;rAOf;
u.yjf eB eg;f cmOf;wmif;o.iOf ef;eBU ,krbf ,rfOMj w.ejf wMb vif[iF ;f eMb[dOk Uf ? vlr;f cOfj
yDje.iUf [Aw;f umefcOf awqmifjuFwbf tcugMbvBjaz;qlOd ;f wDj [Aw;f vlrf;n.ufb nrfbayM;vBjvD
umefrM;eefUcMj,OfU/ [kdOfU? rD;,kuf;,muf;nefZB;qmifjrBjiBmj[kdOfU?
rD;,ku;f ,muf; erfvidl bf nM;vM; eBUqmifjyAef
a\M;uMbwmif;yAef aonrfbuM;
yBm;,lbvDwlOfcdif; qmifjyAefzkdef;
☺ umefnefolvBj[Awf;,lbeefU q.ifbref;ukdifbimrfbq.rf; yAefZB;tvj
wlOfcdif;nAef[Fif;ol,lb[MU< qifb+ifUOMj az;
qrfwlOfeB,Ofj/
☺ q.ibf uBUOmwfbqAy;f q.ibf uBUyAeaf orAO;f rAO;f [MU<

☺ q.ibf nAee
f Odl Uf wlOo
f al owDjwDj uBUqAy;f ,lb[MU<