qBm;crf;vAu;f

qkOd jf - qBm;crf;vAu;f
qkOd jf [li;f [Ae;f - Louis Kham
nljtrj - vki;f crf;uM + yMjqdibf nk (c.jB oAijf ,Of)h
(vki;f crf;uM or vki;f olpbf us;D yAen f rmwfjcl;arMvdujf vlif ef;g a[MqOfjZMU
oFeOf )D
yDuw
dl bf - 1949 vle d af n@y\LdO@f vf (27) Oef; (nMb,k 60)
wDjulwd bf - y.u=hf OfweF jf ? OAi;f oFeOf D
yDje.ihf - yDjnBmj qBm;ekrbf crf; (oAijf 1991) e.iq hf id ;f emif;n.rcf rf; (,lbwlejf wD;)
hf mB ; qBm;crf;wDb (oAijf 1984) e.i,
eMj=de;f - twbeMj=de;f wif; Dr. Nwe Nwe Tin (qmOf;clOd ;f r.e;f -rmefj) rlOd jf 1971 wDjOAi;f vlOd bf
vkujf vmif; - (1) emif;crf;e.UB vAu;f - ulw d bf 1971
(2) emif;crf;nkvuA ;f - ulw
d bf 1979
(3) emif;crf;[mefvuA ;f - ulwd bf 1983
(4) qBm;crf;qlO;f vAu;f - ulw d bf 1987

wef;oOf;,mrf;vAOf -
*wef
- =de;f rfbg oki?f oAejf wmif; 69? y.urhf [MbrsmbB (1) OAi;f wMjvlOd bf ? rlid ;f rmefj/

wef;[Aif;efg;umefqldOfhqmwfj,mrf;vAOf
*wef
*wifjnOf 28_04_1996 rM; vBjxkubf ,ku, hf i. jf wFibf wifjyAef =OfyOfjauMvdujf vBm;tvjZdijf tijwB;qefq
h r. rf idl ;f rmefjywf;yke
d /hf

* yked yhf mB ;=UypMb

1955 - twbcke d jf =if;[Ae;f qefih Ofjy.uyhf mif[;B ? OAi;f erfw h jl
1959 - cBmUcOfj[li;f [Ae;f wDj Our Ladies Convent (Middle School) nOfqOdk jf [li;f [Ae;f +ifOh Mj Louis Kham
1963-1964 - cBmU,lb=if;[Ae;f St. Albert’s High School OAi;f ymifnl (arbrAO)hf
1965 - qkr;f okud ;f rmefjaebOde;f cOf[yk jf ,kw d ;f nOf[il ;f [Ae;f okebf wlOw f if;rlid ;f rlOd jf wkud [hf e
A ;f ,lbqefh 10 eefth vj
vBjcBmrh M;cke d jf [li;f [Ae;f qefo h ik f OAi;f erfw h jl /
1966 - w.ybf tujymifxmrfvud jf vBm;uwfch e F bf ckud w
hf e . ;f ueFe@f (rmufj)erfow k ;f ef;g rlid ;f wB;y.w;f [.ibf ao ugMbokyd bf cke d jf
[Ae;f wDjqefq h r. Of iA ;f vlOd bf yBm;arM,M/
1976 - vBj[yfhcFyf;Ofgcl; (degree) yAefqefhyBm;,lwf;,M ndufbyBm;oFefh (M.B.,B.S) ao cOfj[Awf;arM,Mzkduf;umef
ef;g =if;,MvliOf iA ;f vlOd bf /
1983 - okyd bf cke
d jf yBm;erf; ef;g wlOcf id ;f wDjqefq h r. yf mB ;arM,MwMjukijf xFijf ao [Aw;f arM,Mvlie f ;gf +ifjumef erf;eMj
yBm;,lbvD aq@w.ejf wMjukijf
1989 - vBj[yfOh cgf ;l yBm;oFe, hf w l ;f ,Mvrf;ef;g wlOcf id ;f |M.Med., Sc. (Anatony)EaorM;[Aw;f cl;arMo.ecf e dk ;f wDjqefq
h r. f
yBm;arM,MOAi;f vlOd bf /

cmOf;wmif;v.ijf wlil e
*cmOf hf idk uf mefwrF jf zAi;f ugmrf; tvj auMvdujf _Zdijf
1963-64 - ndie f Odl af uMUyAen
f jl uBwh udk ;f ole;f yef[iF ;f tvj arMrD;qf[g ufo
h MyfUg yM;yFi;f ukrd ;f ile
d jf yke
d ;f Zdijf wke
d ;f qlOd chf Odl ;f ao
twbzkud ;f wFrjf O.u;f vdujf vB;_vdujf rmefjrM;/
1965-1966 - twbzkud ;f wFrjf ugmrf;f wB;ymefrbfg rM; qArw f jD erfw h jl ? oFeOf D awMbxkid Of iA ;f vlOd bf ? wFrjf ugmrf;oAiv f rfbwlOuf Ofb (own
tune) |nrfbqfjg oAicf i. w f Ol Ef - [ufe h ;gf Zef/
vBjtwb[myfbumefye A uf rF zf jl erf;ef;g auMtz auMvdujf _Zdijf wB;qefq h r. yf mB ;,lw;f ,MwDjOAi;f vlOd bf aowFrjf ugmrf;
ylu;f wke d bf qf[g ufch Odl ;f umefqOdl q hf mwfjrM; rle d e
f ifbZAi;f ugmrf; {jrD;qf[g ufch Odl ;f ? vlOd af oqf[g ufch Odl ;f ? v.ijf ,debf tij
wB;{jckw d ;f ymef? umefOmefjrlid ;f ? Oef;wB;{jrfbg oki?f auMUrM;rfbg ? yke d ;f qBm;xlObf eOfj? nrfbrD;auMU[ufq h mB ;xlObf
eOfj? ugMbvfw g ;B ekrbf ? u.yjf eByh e A rf idl ;f ol-qArq f Odl ;f eBrh M;/
1969 - wmifwOl af uMtz auMvdujf _Zdijf wB;qefq h r. Of iA ;f vlOd bf ao ugMbcked jf +wfjymifurk v f il v f ud jf wB; wDjwlejf wD;/
wifjtwb 1968-1969 rM;okyd bf wFrjf ugmrf;wB; ylu;f ole;f qf[g ufch Odl ;f urfjerf/
1970 - wFrjf ugmrf; ]xkid yf Mb[AOjf ule;f wBmvdy;f } aougMb+ifth eo.eyf efue l ;f ekrbf cOfwjD OAi;f oFeOf tD vj vBjxkubf qOfj
eMjwDj ZBmz.i;f irf;qkr;f okud ;f rmefjcOfwp d y. ;f cifcu. jf 4-5 Oef;? nOfcmB rh M;ofbg c.yjf wDjvMjoAOjf xFijf / ,lbef;g
c.ufjaowFrfjugmrf; ]vkufhwDjyMb[AOfjulef;wBmvdyf;} (ugmrf;n.ufbrM;efg;x.ifb)/ OBm;eefhnrfb[kdifauMjwFrfjugmrf;
]vdujf =rfjrBmymifvil }f nefqmB ;oBmrmOf;+ifah o qBm;oBmrmOf;,mrfjxkubf rmefjwdcifcu. jf wDjwlejf wD;/
1971 - auMUyAen f jl vki;f crf;uM vyf;wMvkrd ;f rlid ;f wDjv., B OA jf tvj rlOd jf vkuOhf iA ;f vlOd bf cDbvlwZ hf ;B rM;vMjoAOjf eefh wFrjf ugmrf;
],ku, hf i. jf qOfjcl;arMwB;} elOd v f w l Z hf ;B /
1972 - =rfjuefwif;ule;f ekrbf ,mif;_ynlO;f aoM;wAi;f Ode;f ? ckerf OA ;f vkebf ? ndubf qBm;q.rcf rf;? qBm;xD;oFicf Ofao
auMbwifjqkr;f [Bbwkid jf (Outsider/ ule;f e.ujf )/ nefqmB ;crf;wDb? Saw Jackson, Saw Johnny cOf=rfjuef wif;qkr;f
(High Landers/qmOf;v.o B ik )f eefh cke d ;f =rfjuefyul ;f wifjyAerf M;qkr;f (The Wild Ones) nefqmB ;crf;vAu;f
auMUOl e f h v l d u f j yef q k d O f j ao twbwF r f j ug m rf ; rmef j {jqB m ;xD ; oF i f + if h xk d i f w D j qk d O f j vk d O f ; vif
tzj,fbg q.wbf ugmifjwlOjf wif;rlid ;f rM;/
1991 - vBj[yf, h uk , hf i. jf wFibf wifj yAe=f OfyOfj auMvdujf _Zdijf wB; qefq h r. yf wf;yke d Ohf iA ;f vlOd bf (17U11U91)
1993 - vkuw hf jD =OfyOfjao okyd bf yAerf M;zljerf;eMj awMbxkifd af yM;vBjyAe=f OfyOfj auMvdujf _Zdijf qefq h r. yf wf;yked /hf

*=Of
=Of[yk jf zAi;f ugmrf;_v.ev hf ud jf qlOd ;f yAee
f rfw
h ed vf mB ;rkOd ;f z.e;f umef qBm;crf;vAu;f
* zAi;f ugmrf;wB;ymefrbgf r.ujf 500 zAi;f
* zAi;f ugmrf;nif;udwhf r.ujf 35 zAi;f
* zAi;f ugmrf;rmefj r.ujf 500 zAi;f
(qBm;xD;oFi?f qBm;oBmrmOf;? qBm;oFiq f r. Z
f MU? emif;crf;e.UB vAu;f ? qkr;f qlid ;f vFO;f cOf+ifn
h wf;yke
d tf zj qkOd jf vkOd ;f qyf;oly;f
ule;f rlid ;f wB; rlid ;f rmefjrM;eyf=h Ofoyd ;f cFy;f xAy/hf )
* O.u;f ugmrf;uyf;xkubf wB; 1 o.UB
(w.ejf ,mOf;)
* O.u;f wB;qAw;f wlOf 1 o.UB
* qlid ;f wB; 1 =Of
* O.u;f ydebf zMboMb r.ujf 250 =Of
* O.u;f wFibf ulp;f 200 =OfymB
* qlid ;f y.w;f ydebf zMoM 3 =Of
* acMjyliuf mg rf;zljerf; 200 =Of
(ydebf zMoM)
* v.u;f uMqlid ;f 5 =Of
 erfuh mg rf;elOd uhf mg rf; ef;g zAi;f ugmrf;qB;crf;vAu;f eBh wDjy.ibf (yBm;Olehf v.ijf wmif;? ,lid ;f nmef;)ref; vkud v hf rfbugmifjOked ;f vlOd w
f e
. ;f
yle
d jf tvj ef;g zljwFrjf ugmrf;wB;ymefrbgf wif;vBmeBh nefawwFujf ckw d ;f wkud [hf mifbuB,bl / nefrmefjcOfvjB [yfrh uf;refj qlr;f oliuf mg rf;
ref;qOfjrM;eefah uMj nrfbqfjg OMj,.eyhf Odl jf wFrjf ,.ijf ulejf yle d jf / ,.eOhf Mjuwfch e F bf vlOd w
f e
. ;f rmefjcOftvj ,lbwDjqOfjyBm;r.e;f _
qOfjyB;Olehf eg;f ule;f rlifd ;f rlid ;f rmefjcOf (qlOd ;f [rfrh ;D qfz
g Mbumif Omif;zFwbf ) qifbvBj,.ijf a,M;ref;qOfj/
=OfeMjqkr;f w.bB +ufj (nef,mrfjyAew f ;B auMU=rfjzmufjuefrM;) orfah yM;OMj ]qBm;crf;vAu;f eBh yAeq f OfjyBm;=Uvliv hf iF bf (philosopher)
ef;g wB;auMUekid jf } eB,Of/h

*acMjw.
acMjw.if;rBm-oBmugmrf;ckdufhvkdufh

* [Of;nkybf ef;g vyf;odibf

[Of;o.yo hf yF w hf jD yle
d jf nrfb[ef
,lOOf ef;ekid jf -ayM;OBm;rlOd jf zkujf
[Of;awqmifj clOe f ;gf vFi;f
* zlOd bf wMbrf;g ? wMUwMbrlid ;f
ayM;,lid ;f vD? =UyM;rlw;f
Not for you, but for land;
If aim’s right, all ends well.
* used ;f n.ubf rfbg ? uByh udk thf vjyAef
cgmef+rf,bgf ? yleahf yhZ;B cAef
Never gene, exceeding call;
Raised up soul, transcending all.

,ku,
hf i. jf rkeuf e
k ;f re;qOfjeg;f wkOd w
hf mif;Oef;ulw
d bf cly;f c.ybf 60 yDeahB oqkr;f zljw.bB +ufj_rlid ;f v.B ndujf qOfjyBm;r.e;f