Limites Notáveis!!!

Indeterminações
∞ 0
∞−∞, , , 0× ∞
∞ 0
Recorda, para a > 1 ,

lim ( a x ) = 0 lim ( a x ) = +∞ lim ( log a x ) = −∞ lim ( log a x ) = +∞

x →−∞ x →+∞ x → 0+ x →+∞

xp
ax
xp
log a ( x ) lim
x →+∞ log ( x )
= +∞ ,p > 0
lim = +∞ ,p ∈ ℝ lim = 0 ,p ∈ ℝ lim = 0 ,p > 0 a
x →+∞ xp x →+∞ ax x →+∞ xp

ebx − 1 ln ( bx + 1)
lim = 1, b ≠ 0 lim =1 , b ≠ 0
x →0 bx x →0 bx

Limites Notáveis:
ex ln ( x )
lim = +∞ ,p ∈ ℝ lim =0
x →+∞ x p x →+∞ x
ex −1 ln ( x + 1)
lim =1 lim =1
x →0 x x →0 x

Usando os limites indicados, calcula os seguintes limites:

e x − e2 x e h + 3 − e3  1 
1. lim
x →0
2. lim
h →0
3. lim ( 2n + 1)  e n − 1
5x h n →+∞
 
2x + x2 5. lim
1 1
4. lim x →−∞ xe x
6. lim+ x 2 e x
x →0 x + 1 x →0

ln ( x + 2 ) − ln 2 ln ( x + 1)
3
x2 − 5x + 6
7. lim 9. lim
ln ( x − 2 )
x →0
8. lim x →3
2x x →0 2x
log ( x + 2 ) − log 2 ln (1 + 3 x ) ln ( 6 + x )
10. lim 11. lim 12. lim
x →0 2x x →0 4x x →−5 x+5
ln ( 3 x ) e2 x − 1  1
13. lim 14. lim 15. lim 2 x.ln 1 + 
x →+∞ x x → 0 ln ( 3 x + 1) x →+∞
 x
ln ( 3 + x ) 18. lim ln ( x + 1) − x  19. lim f ( x ) , sendo
17. lim x →+∞ x →1
x →+∞ x +1  2 x2 − x
 4 x − 1 , x ≤ 1
f ( x) = 
 ln ( 2 x − 1) , x > 1
 x − 1

Calculo de limite Prof. Eva Figueiredo