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θ − sinθ x +3
(ii) lim (xii) lim x ln
θ → 0 tan 3 θ x→ ∞
x −3
()
1
(iii) lim x n e − x , n ∈
x→ ∞
(xiii) (
lim x + e
x→ 0
2x
) x
3cos x 1 1
(iv) lim (xiv) lim −
x → 2x − π
π
x →1 ln x x − 1
2
2x x2
(v) lim (xv) lim (sin x )
x → −∞
ex x → 0+
x
(vi) lim (tanh x )(ln x ) (xvi) lim [ln (1 + x )]
x → 0+ x → 0+
1 1
2
− 2 tan −1
(vii) lim
x x (xvii) lim x 2 − 1 − x
x→∞ 1
x→ ∞
x
1
ex a ( 1+ x ) − 1 x
(viii) lim (xviii) lim , a >1
x→ ∞
e 2x + x 2 x→ 0 a −1
2 x2
2
(ix) lim e + x
x→∞
( x
) x
(xix) lim cos
x→∞
x
1
x x
(x) lim(cos x )
x→ 0
x 2
(xx) lim (x )
x → 0+
( )
n
nx + 1
2. If lim = 4 , find the value of x.
n → ∞ nx − 1
3. Find the critical points and their nature, (relative maxima / minima, point of inflection), of
the following functions. Also determine the intervals where these functions are increasing
and decreasing.
(i) f (x ) = x 3 − 9 x 2 + 15x − 5
1
(ii) f (x ) = x −
x