1. The percent composition of a solid is known to be 68.4% Ba, 10.3% P, and 21.3% O.

What is the empirical formula of the compound?

2. What is the percent composition of sodium hydrogen carbonate?

3. When 4.50 g of ethyl butyrate, a compound containing C, H, and O, undergoes

combustion, 10.24 g of CO2 and 4.19 g H2O are produced. Determine the empirical
formula of this compound.

4. Boron sulfide, B2S3, reacts violently with water to form dissolved boric acid, H3BO3, and
hydrogen sulfide gas. Assume that 5.88 g of B2S3 is mixed with 7.85 g of water. Which
reactant is limiting and which reactant is in excess? How many grams of the excess
reactant are consumed? How many grams of boric acid are produced?

5. Barium chloride will react with sodium phosphate to produce barium phosphate (a solid)
and sodium chloride. How many mL of 0.025 M barium chloride are needed to react
with 50 mL of 0.015 M sodium phosphate? How many grams of barium phosphate will
be produced?

6. When solutions of barium chloride and sodium phosphate are mixed, solid barium
phosphate and a solution of NaCl are produced. Write molecular, ionic, and net ionic
equations for this reaction.

7. Write molecular, ionic and net ionic equations for the reaction between:
Pb(NO3)2 and (NH4)2SO4; SnCl2 and NaOH; NaNO3 and BaCl2.

8. Determine if the following substances are acids or bases: HBr (aq), KOH, HClO3,
Ca(OH)2, CH3COOH, NH3.

9. What is the value of Eo if a reaction having Ho = 135.3 kJ is carried out at a constant
pressure of 18.9 atm and the volume change is 238 L?

10. Sulfuric acid is produced by reacting sulfur trioxide with water according to the
equation:

SO3 (g) + H2O (l)  H2SO4 (l) Ho = -131.8 kJ/mol

How much heat is evolved when 75.0 g of SO3 reacts with a stoichiometric amount of
H2O?