7

(Grinding and abrasive machine)

7.1
7.2
7.3

1.
2.
3.
4.

1.
2.
3.
- 4-5
-
-
- 6
-
4.
5.

113

(Grinding and abrasive machine)

(Grinding machine)



(Abrasive machine)

7.1
7.1.1 (Surface grinder)


1) (Reciprocating grinder)

7.1
:,, 93

114
-

7.2
2) (Rotating table)

7.3

7.4

115

7.1.2 (Cylindrical grinder)

2
1) (Plain cylindrical grinder)

7.5
2) (Centerless grinder)

7.6
:,, 91

116
7.1.3 (Internal grinders)

1)
-

7.7
2)
- -

7.8
:,, 92

117

3)
3

7.9
7.1.4 (All purpose grinder)

7.10
:.,, 46

118
7.1.5 (Tool and cutter grinder)

1.

2.

7.11
:,, 94

7.2 (Surface finishing)

0.03 0.05 .
1) (Honing)
(mandrel)
-

119

7.12
2) (Lapping)

7.13

120

3) (Superfinishing)
- 2
1. 2 3
7001,500
21 275 kPa

2.

1.

2.

7.14
:,, 97

4) (Abrasive-belt machine)
751,800
0.4 .

121

7.15

:,,, 271

(Wire
brushing)
(Polishing)

7.3 (Grinding wheel)
7.3.1

1.

2.

7.16

122
7.3.1.1 (Abrasive)

1) (Natural abrasive) (Corundum)
(Solid quartz) (emery) (Diamond)
2) (Manufactured abrasive)

(Boron carbide)
(Zirconium oxide) ()

1.
2.
3.
4.

5.

7.3.1.2 (Bonding)

1) (Silicate bond)
260 13


2) (Vitrified bond)
(feldspar)
27%

3) (Shellac bond)
150

123

4) (Rubber bond)


5) (Bakelite bond)

3-4
2,8955,000

7.3.1.3 (Grain spacing)

7.3.2
7.3.2.1

7.3.2.2


7.3.2.3
G H J K L M
7.3.2.4
5, 6, 7, 8

124

7.17

7.18
:,, 100

125
7.3.3 (Coated abrasive or sandpaper)



12-16-20 300-400500

7.19
7.3.4 (Coated of grinding wheel)

200x30x60 DIN 69120 C 24 M 7 V 30
200 : (.)
30 : (.)
60 : (.)
DIN69120 :
C : ()
24 : ,
M : ()
7 :
V : ()
30 :

126
7.3.5

7.20
:,, 207

7.3.6

7.21
:,, 207

127

7.3.7

7.22
:,, 208

7.23

128

7.24

7.25
:,, 210

7.26
:,, 210

133
-
7
1
1.
.
.
.
.
2.
. -
. -
.
.
3.
.
.
.
.
4.
.
.
.
.
5.
.
.
. .
6.
.
.
.
.
7.
.
.
. .

134
8.
.
.
.
.
9.
.
.
.
.
10.
.
.
.
.
2
1. ...................................................................................
2. .............................................................................................
3. .................................................
4. 2 ..............................................................................
5. ......................................................................................................
6. 2 ..............................................................................
7.
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8. .........................
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9. ...........................................................................
10. .........................................................................................
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