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As Stephen F. Austin put it in 1821: "Nature seems to have intended Texas for a vineyard to supply America with wines.
Texas Wineries Good things to and Vineyards know about great Texas wine
The Texas wine and grape industry is 5th in the United States for wine production with over 2 million gallons produced each year with a state economic impact of over 1.7 Billion Dollars. The number of wineries in the state of Texas has grown from 40 to 220 in the last 10 years. Source: Texas Wine and Grape Growers Association report (2009).
In the 1970s, as wines popularity in the United States surged, researchers rediscovered that Texas had ideal grape-growing conditions. Research at Texas Tech University, Texas A&M University and The University of Texas, particularly experimental plantings on the Univeristy of Texas land near Fort Stockton helped the fledgling industry take flight. The Texas Wine and Grape Growers Association was formed in 1976, boosting the industry further. The Texas Department of Agriculture became involved in 1983, developing marketing strategy and promoting Texas wines through tastings, competitions, trade shows and other high-profile events. The Texas wine industrys growth has been phenomenal, from 50,000 gallons bottled in 1982 to more than 2.4 million gallons today. Whether you spend a day, a weekend or a week in the Texas wine country, youre in for a great trip of world class wines, genuine Texas hospitality and a taste of an exciting agricultural industry that has made Texas the fifth leading wine producing state in the US. Texas wineries are as diverse as our landscape. You can visit boutique cellars tucked away on country roads and large wineries that dominate spacious vistas. You may even see pheasants land in a vineyard or longhorns ramble a pasture adjacent to rows of Cabernet vines. If time allows, pamper yourself at a charming winery bed and breakfast that will melt away the stress of fast-lane living.
Wineries
Texas currently has 220 commercial wineries; an increase of over 300% since 2000. Wine production in Texas in the last seven years has grown more than 30% to over 2.3 million gallons, ranking Texas as fifth in the United States of America in wine production.
Vineyards
Texas is the site of the first vineyard established in North America by Franciscan priests circa 1662. Texas now has approximately 3,400 acres of family owned vineyard land with eight American Viticulture Areas (AVAs).
Varieties
Texas grape growers and wine makers choose to work with European as well as non-viniferous, or non-European grapevines and fruit. These grapes are more resistant to specific challenges presented by growing conditions in Texas. Texas grapes include Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Chenin Blanc and Merlot. Texas wineries are also doing great work with grapes such as Sangiovese, Syrah, Riesling, Blanc du Bois and Viognier.
Preference
Taste is a personal thing and youll establish your own preferences as you become familiar with a variety of wines. But for a party or dinner, there are guests preferences to consider. For experienced wine enthusiasts, a full-bodied Cabernet or Syrah might be a wonderful selection. But for those new to wine, the safer choice is a good Pinot Noir, Merlot, Sauvignon Blanc or Muscat.
Pairing
The selection process might be easier if youre looking for something to pair with dinner. The general rule is whites with poultry, fish and highly-flavored foods. Choose reds for beef, game dishes and heavier meals. And for dessert, choose a wine thats sweeter than the dish to be served (Port or Riesling are excellent choices.) Remember, rules were made to be broken. The only important rule is that you choose a Texas wine that you enjoy.
If you would like to order your favorite Texas wine, it is now as simple as contacting the winery with your order and working out the shipping details.
1662 The first grapes for making wine were grown in Texas near what is now El Paso by Spanish missionaries. Mid-1800s German immigrants brought their wine making traditions to the Texas Hill Country. 1880s Texan, Thomas Volnsey Munson, a Denison horticultural researcher and grape grower, came to the rescue of Frances ailing vines during Europes devastating phylloxera epidemic. For his outstanding contribution, his Texas-grown phylloxera-resistant rootstock, Munson was rewarded Frances prestigious Chevalier du Merit Agricole in 1888, and his work remains one of the most important in viticultural history. 1883 Frank Qualia founded Val Verde Winery in Del Rio, the oldest bonded winery in Texas today. 1900 Texas has a thriving wine making industry with 25 wineries in operation. 1919 Prohibition forces Texas wineries to close. 1920s-30s Lots of rural grandmothers continue their own recipes for fruit based wines such as elderberry and blackberry. 1933 Prohibition is repealed, allowing wine making in Texas on a very small scale. 1970s Bobby Smith begins the Springtown vineyards and the Sand Land Grape Growers launch operations west of Lubbock, beginning a new generation of Texas wine making. 1986 The Texas Hill Country Food and Wine Festival begins, creating a showcase for Hill Country Wines. 1986 Llano Estacado Wine earns double gold at the prestigious San Francisco Wine Competition, putting Texas wine in the world spotlight. 1996 Texas Vineyards produced more than 1 million gallons of wine, making Texas the largest wine producer in the nation after California, New York, Washington and Oregon. 2001 Texas Agricultural Commission Susan Combs and the Legislature create the Texas Wine Marketing Assistance Program. 2004 Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo launches its first International Wine Competition. 2005 Texas legislators pass legislation allowing Texas wineries to ship wines anywhere in the state. 2006 There are 140 commercial wineries in Texas. More than 40 can be found in the Texas Hill Country. 2007 Texas has more than 3,700 acres of family-owned vineyards with about 3,200 acres currently producing grapes. Texas has eight district viticultural areas.
Throughout Time
Wine
190
183
San Saba
San Saba River
16
501
581 580
281
Copperas Cove
Becker Vineyards
580
Lampasas
31
1478 2340
190
Colorado River
430
Killeen
20
4
463 Bell Mountain Road, Fredericksburg Texas 78624 830/685-3297 www.bellmountainwine.com 3101 Mount Sharp Road, Wimberley Texas 78676 512/847-6514 www.bvranch.com
Cherokee
501
183 195
963
71
386
Llano
2241
Lake Buchanan
261
281
21
212
Florence
34
25
29
Burnet
19
2342 P4
1174 243
4001 Elder Hill Road (CR 170), Driftwood, TX 78619 512/858-9667 www.driftwoodvineyards.com
29
183 29
Llano River
71 16
2900 2233
Beltram
1174
Dry Comal Creek Vineyards Fall Creek Vineyards FawnCrest Vineyards Flat Creek Estate
15
2323 783
1431
Georgetown
11
1431
www.fcv.com
10
3
965
Horseshoe Bay
87
648
Enchanted Rock
11
17
28
302
408 303
29
71
3238
Lake Travis
Round Rock
620
24912 Singleton Bend East Rd, Marble Falls, Texas 78654 512/267-6310 www.flatcreekestate.com
12
35
13
Fredericksburg Winery
1323
1
2244
290
2093
23 5
16 87
1376
Austin
14
12
Fredricksburg
13 33 2 36 18
1888
2766
Perdernales
783
Johnson City
1623
30
201
3232
101 12
15
281
165
Dripping Springs
r
290
150
24 16
1826
16
183
17
Blanco
Blanc
32
o Rive
12
35
706 Shovel Mountain Road, Cypress Mill, Texas 78633 830/825-3544 www.mcreynoldswines.com
Kerrville
27 173
10
Wimberley
10
3237
150
18
Comfort
473
27
473
26
Guadalupe River
1376
306
Spring Branch
Canyon Lake
311 3159 2673
San Marcos 12
21
19
Perissos Vineyards & Winery Pillar Bluff Vineyards Pilot Knob Vineyard
20
300 Burnet County Road 111, Lampasas, Texas 76550 512/556-4078 www.pillarbluff.com
14
2722
306
35
123 2722
32
621
21
80
22
46
Bulverde
10 281
New Braunfels
3009
46
23
24
35
46
Schertz
1604
123 78
25
Sandstone Cellars
26
Winery
410
San Antonio
410
1604
10
Seguin
123
27
Appellation Texas
At least 75 percent of the wine is produced from grapes grown in the place named. At least 75 percent of the wine is produced from grapes grown in Texas.
28
35
1604
476
29
Texas Vineyard
Wines with a Texas vineyard mean 100 percent of the wine came from grapes grown on this vineyard.
37
16
181
Between 25 percent and 74.9 percent of the wine is made with Texas grapes, and this wine can only be sold in Texas. Less than 25 percent of the wine is made with Texas grapes.
281
1470 3006
Floresville
97
30
2504
476
Pleasanton
31
22
2146
173
32
Viticultural Area
At least 85 percent of the wine was produced with grapes from that American Viticultural Area (AVA), a grapegrowing region distinguished by geographical features.
97
33
Poteet
34
Information deemed reliable, but not guaranteed.
Torre di Pietra Vineyards The Vineyard at Florence Wimberley Valley Winery Woodrose Winery
Vintage Variety
The year the grapes used in the wine were harvested. The kind of grapes that were used in the making of the wine.
111 Via Francesco, Florence, TX 76527 254/793-3363 www.thevineyardatflorence.com 2825 Lone Man Mountain Road (CR 183), Driftwood TX 78619 512/847-2592 www.wimberleyvalleywinery.com
Estate Bottling
Indicates the wine was made from grapes harvested on their own vineyard.
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35
36
Wine Bars
Aquarelle's Wine Bar Candlelight Copa Wine Bar Cork and Co.
Central Texas wine bars run the gamut from old world ambiance to modern urban style. Look for lots of wine by the glass, wine-savvy servers or somelliers to help you make informed selections, and liberal samples to help you decide on the perfect wine for your mood.
606 Rio Grande Street, Austin www.fionwinepub.com 512/ 479-8117 www.aquarellerestaurant.com Bee Cave, Austin 11715 FM 2244 Ste. 100 512/263-7988 BIN 555 Steiner Ranch, Austin 555 W. Bitters Road, San Antonio 2900 N Quinlan Park Road 512/266-3466 210/496-0555 www.bin555.com 715 Main Street, Georgetown 3011 N. Saint Mary's Street, San Antonio 512/869-8600 www.georgetownwinery.com 210/738-0099 www.candlelightsa.com 6317 Bee Caves Road, Austin 19141 Stone Oak Parkway, San Antonio www.grovewinebar.com 512/ 327-8822 210/ 495-2672 www.thecopawinebar.com 408 Josephine, Austin 308 Congress Avenue, Austin 512/322-5210 www.housewineaustin.com 512/474-2675 www.corkandco.com
900 East 7th Street, Austin 512/524-2809 www.uncorkedtastingroom.com 3021 South IH-35, Round Rock 512/255-0526 www.vino100roundrock.com
Vino Vino
4119 Guadalupe Street, Austin 512/465-9282 www.vinovinotx.com www.water2wine.us Austin North 3300 West Anderson Lane 512/465- 9463 Austin South 4036 South Lamar 512/428-9463 Fredericksburg 228 West Main Street 830/997-9400 New Braunfels 185 S. Seguin Avenue 830/609-9463 Round Rock 2000 S. I-H 35/Sky Ridge Plaza 512/310-9463 San Antonio 16630 San Pedro Avenue 210/344-9463
Water to Wine
House Wine
Austin Downtown 238 W 2nd Street, Austin 512/472-9463 Malaga Wine & Tapas Bar Northwest Austin located in The Domain 440 West 2nd Street, Austin 11410 Century Oaks Terrace 512/339-9463 512/ 236-8020 www.malagatapasbar.com
20nine
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