Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Huawei WCDMA HSDPA RRM and Parameters
Huawei WCDMA HSDPA RRM and Parameters
ISSUE 1.0
www.huawei.com
Contents
1. HSDPA Channel Type Mapping 2. HSDPA Code Resource Allocation 3. HSDPA Power Allocation 4. HSDPA Power Control 5. HSDPA Mobility Management 6. HSDPA Scheduling Algorithm 7. HSDPA Flow Control
Page1
Page2
Description: When it is checked, the PS streaming service can be mapped onto HS-DSCH when the downlink max bit rate is more than or equal to DL streaming threshold on HSDPA.
Page3
Description: The rate decision threshold of the DL PS streaming service to be carried on HSDSCH. When the maximum DL service rate is greater than or equal to this threshold, the service will be carried on HS-DSCH; otherwise, on DCH.
Page4
Description: The rate decision threshold of the DL PS background or interactive service to be carried on HS-DSCH. When the maximum DL service rate is greater than or equal to this threshold, the service will be carried on HS-DSCH; otherwise, on DCH.
Page5
Contents
1. HSDPA Channel Type Mapping 2. HSDPA Code Resource Allocation 3. HSDPA Power Allocation 4. HSDPA Power Control 5. HSDPA Mobility Management 6. HSDPA Scheduling Algorithm 7. HSDPA Flow Control
Page6
Page7
1.
The channelization codes are constant resources consisting of the following three parts:
1.
channelization codes for HS-PDSCH channelization codes for Common channels and HS-SCCH channelization codes for DPCH
2.
3.
2.
The resources are reserved for the common channels and the HS-SCCH. The parameter of the codes reserved for the HS-SCCH can be configured on the RNC LMT.
Page8
Page9
* the solid dots represent the occupied codes and the circles represent the idle codes
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page10
* the solid dots represent the occupied codes and the circles represent the idle codes
Page11
Description: This parameter sets the number of HS-SCCH codes available in a cell.
Page12
Description: This parameter is used to choose the mode of allocating HS-PDSCH codes in the RNC. There are two modes: static and dynamic
Page13
Description: This parameter sets the number of HS-PDSCH codes available in a cell. This parameter is valid only when Allocate Code Mode is set to Manual
Page14
Description: This parameter sets the maximum number of HS-PDSCH codes available in a cell This parameter is valid only when Allocate Code Mode is set to Automatic
Page15
Description: This parameter sets the maximum number of HS-PDSCH codes available in a cell This parameter is valid only when Allocate Code Mode is set to Automatic
Page16
Description: When Allocate Code Mode is set to Automatic, this parameter can be used to decide whether to increase or decrease the HS-PDSCH code number between the minimum number and maximum number. If in cell's code tree there is at least one code can be reserved and this code's SF is equal to or less than this parameter, which aims to increase HS-PDSCH code number. If not, try to decrease HS-PDSCH code number
Page17
Page19
Page20
Contents
1. HSDPA Channel Type Mapping 2. HSDPA Code Resource Allocation 3. HSDPA Power Allocation 4. HSDPA Power Control 5. HSDPA Mobility Management 6. HSDPA Scheduling Algorithm 7. HSDPA Flow Control
Page21
DPCH Power for CCH Time Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page22
1.
The cell total transmit power is the constant resources. The DL power consists of the following three parts:
1.
Power of the HSPA DL physical channel (HS-PDSCH, HS-SCCH, E-AGCH, ERGCH and E-HICH)
2.
3.
Description: This parameter sets the maximum available power for HS-PDSCH, HS-SCCH, EAGCH, E-RGCH and E-HICH.
Page23
Page24
Description: The power of each HSDPA user in one TTI will be limited by this parameter value
Page25
1.
The cell total HSDPA power is limited by the parameters power margin and HSDPA power.
2.
But in the initial deployment if only a few HSDPA users is active in one cell, high cell load (interference) is not expected in some scenarios. HSDPA power limitation per user can limit the HSDPA cell load when only a few HSDPA user (e.g 1~2) is active. When HSDPA active user number increases, HSDPA power is the limitation.
3.
HSDPA power limitation per user is to limit the max HSDPA power per user per TTI, the HSDPA power include HS-DSCH power and HS-SCCH power, and it will decrease the HSDPA user throughput and cell throughput if the parameter is not configured properly
Contents
1. HSDPA Channel Type Mapping 2. HSDPA Code Resource Allocation 3. HSDPA Power Allocation 4. HSDPA Power Control 5. HSDPA Mobility Management 6. HSDPA Scheduling Algorithm 7. HSDPA Flow Control
Page26
ACK / NACK
Power
ACK / NACK
CQI
CQI Time
Page27
Where, HS-DPCCH , as for the first slot of one TTI, means ACK when UE replies ACK, NACK when UE replies NACK., as for the second and third slots of one TTI, means CQI. Pul-DPCCH is the transmitting power of associated UL DPCCH.
Page28
Parameter ID
GUI Range Physical Range & Unit Default Value Optional/Mandatory MML Command
Description: This parameter sets the power offset of ACK(DACK) comparing to uplink DPCCH power in non-soft handover status.
Page29
Parameter ID
GUI Range Physical Range & Unit Default Value Optional/Mandatory MML Command
Description: This parameter sets the power offset of ACK (DACK) comparing to uplink DPCCH power in soft handover status.
Page30
Parameter ID
ADD CELLHSDPCCH MML Command Description: This parameter sets the power offset of NACK (DNACK) comparing to uplink DPCCH power in non-soft handover status.
Page31
Parameter ID
GUI Range Physical Range & Unit Default Value Optional/Mandatory MML Command
Description: This parameter sets the power offset of NACK (DNACK) comparing to uplink DPCCH power in soft handover status.
Page32
GUI Range Physical Range & Unit Default Value Optional/Mandatory MML Command
Description: This parameter sets the power offset of CQI (DCQI) comparing to uplink DPCCH power in non-soft handover status.
Page33
Parameter ID
GUI Range Physical Range & Unit Default Value Optional/Mandatory MML Command
PO_5/15, PO_6/15, PO_8/15, PO_9/15, PO_12/15, PO_15/15, PO_19/15, PO_24/15, PO_30/15, 5/15, 6/15, 8/15, 9/15, 12/15, 15/15, 19/15, 24/15, 30/15, PO_24/15(24/15) Mandatory ADD CELLHSDPCCH
Description: This parameter sets the power offset of CQI (DCQI) comparing to uplink DPCCH power in soft handover status.
Page34
Based on CQI
If the HS-SCCH Power Control Method parameter is set to CQI, the NodeB adjust the transmission power of HS-SCCH, depending on the following information
CQI reported by UE DTX detected by NodeB Target frame error rate ( FER ) of HS-SCCH
Page35
1.
Get PHS-SCCH,Init and PHS-SCCH,max parameter according to reported CQI; Adjust HS-SCCH power according to the change of CQI; Adjust HS-SCCH power according to HS-DPCCH ACK/NACK/DTX information, the formula is:
N DTX C pc HS - SCCH(n) HS - SCCH(n - 1) + Min ( 1) S base , S max, u FER T
2.
3.
2.
N DTX C pc 1) S base , S max, u PHS SCCh ( n ) P HS SCCh ( n 1) + ( CQI ( n 1) CQI ( n )) + Min ( FER T
3.
The HS-SCCH power for the Nth schedule time will be limited by PHS-SCCH,min and PHS-SCCH,max. that is, the real HS-SCCH power should belong to the range [PHS-SCCH,min, PHS-SCCH,max]. The HS-SCCH FER parameter can be set on the NodeB LMT. Please next page.
4.
Description: This parameter sets the power control method for HS-SCCH.
Page36
Description: When the HS-SCCH Power Control Method is set to FIXED, the parameter sets the fixed transmit power of HS-SCCH. The parameter value is relative to the PCPICH power in dB
Page37
Description: This parameter sets the target FER of the HS-SCCH. If the HS-SCCH FER is larger than the HS-SCCH FER target, the HS-SCCH power will be increased. Otherwise, the HS-SCCH power will be decreased.
Page38
Page39
Contents
1. HSDPA Channel Type Mapping 2. HSDPA Code Resource Allocation 3. HSDPA Power Allocation 4. HSDPA Power Control 5. HSDPA Mobility Management 6. HSDPA Scheduling Algorithm 7. HSDPA Flow Control
Page40
DPCH connection
DPCH connection has same function as R99 HO, Containing SHO, HHO and interRAT HO
Both HSDPA connection and DPCH connection HO are based on UE measurement report and other information, and they are controlled by UTRAN side The HSDPA mobility management includes all the mobility scenarios that HSDPA serving cell is involved, including the following three types of scenario:
HSDPA cell <-> R99 cell HSDPA cell <-> HSDPA cell HSDPA cell <-> GSM/GPRS cell
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page41
after handover
Cell 1(HSDPA) Cell 1(HSDPA) Cell 2(R99) Cell 1(HSDPA) Cell 2(R99)
Cell 2(R99)
Cell 1(HSDPA)
Cell 2(R99)
after handover
Soft handover HSDPA cell is added into active set The 1D event is triggered by HSDPA cell
Page42
Description: This parameter specifies the length of D2H penalty timer after the intrafrequency handover. It is a non-periodic timer that defines the period for D2H penalty after the soft handover and intra-frequency hard handover and helps to avoid ping-pang effect
Page43
Description: This parameter specifies the length of D2H penalty timer after the inter-frequency handover. It is the non-periodic timer that defines the period for D2H penalty after the inter-frequency hard handover and helps to avoid ping-pong effect
Page44
Description: This parameter specifies the length of Multi-Carrier Anti-Ping Pong Timer after handover. It is the non-periodic timer that defines the period for D2H penalty for source cell after handover and helps to avoid Ping-Pong effect.
Page45
before handover
after handover
Cell 1(HSDPA)
Cell 2(HSDPA)
Cell 1(HSDPA)
Cell 2(HSDPA)
before handover
after handover
Page46
Description: HSPA handover is triggered by event 1D. To avoid ping-pang HSPA serving cell update, a protection timer is used. After event 1D triggers HSPA handover, this timer is started. Then, event 1D will not trigger HSPA handover any more before expiry of this timer. Value 0 means this timer is not started; that is, HSPA handover is trigger immediately. Value 1024 means HSPA handover will not be triggered before the cell bearing the HSPA service is removed.
Page47
Page48
UE initiates HSDPA service request from cell b After DRD, UE HSDPA service are set on cell a
Page49
1.
When the R99 cell and the HSDPA cell cover the same physical area and the UE initiates a data service access request from the R99 cell, the system will assign it to the HS-PDSCH of the HSDPA cell by direct retry.
2.
The HSDPA direct retry triggered by the increase of the traffic volume is of two types:
1.
Suppose the R99 cell and the HSDPA cell cover the same physical area. When the traffic volume of the UE that is in the R99 cell and is in the FACH state increases, the system reassigns the service to the HSPDSCH of the HSDPA cell. Suppose the R99 cell and the HSDPA cell cover the same physical area. For the service that shall be set up on the HSDPA channel according to the service mapping rules but is set up on the DCH of the R99 cell, the system reassigns it to the HS-DSCH of the HSDPA cell when the traffic volume increases.
2.
2.
When the service is reconfigured from DCH to HS-DSCH, the UL rate is unchanged.
3.
Timer
1.
Suppose the R99 cell and the HSDPA cell cover the same physical area. For the service that shall be set up on the HSDPA channel according to the service mapping rules but is set up on the DCH of the R99 cell, the system reassigns it to the HS-DSCH of the HSDPA cell when the timer for the unconformity between the channel that the service is suitable for and the channel that bears Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission the service expires.
2.
The UL rate is the same as in DCH when the service is reconfigured to HS-
1.
The rejection of the access to the original HSDPA cell is of the following types:
1.
The access to the HSDPA cell is rejected when the service is set up. Suppose two HSDPA cells cover the same physical area. If the UE initiates a data service request from one of the HSDPA cell but fails to be accessed to the cell, the system reassigns the service to the HS-DSCH of the other HSDPA that covers the same physical area through direct retry. The access to the HSDPA cell is rejected when the channel transition from the FACH to the HS-DSCH is triggered by the increase of the traffic volume. Suppose two HSDPA cells cover the same physical area. The traffic volume of the UE that is in the R5 cell and is in FACH state increases, the system attempts to reassign the service to the HS-DSCH of the HSDPA cell. If the access to the HSDPA cell fails, the system reassigns the service to the HS-PDSCH of the other HSDPA cell that covers the same physical area. The access to the HSDPA cell is rejected when the channel transition from the DCH to the HS-DSCH is triggered by the increase of the traffic volume. Suppose two HSDPA cells cover the same physical area. For the service that shall be set up on the HSDPA channel according to the service mapping rules but is set up on the DCH of one HSDPA cell, the system attempts to reassign it to the HS-DSCH of the HSDPA cell when the traffic volume increases. If the access to the HSDPA cell fails, the system reassigns the service to the HS-DSCH of the other HSDPA cell that covers the same physical area. The access to the HSDPA cell is rejected when the channel transition from the DCH to the HS-DSCH is triggered by the timer.Suppose two HSDPA cell cover the same physical area. For the service that shall be set up on the HSDPA channel according to the service mapping rules but is set up on the DCH of a HSDPA cell, the system attempts to reassign it to the HS-DSCH of the HSDPA cell when the timer for the unconformity between the channel that the service is suitable for and the channel that bears the service expires. If the access to the HSDPA cell fails, the system reassigns the service to the HS-DSCH of the other HSDPA cell that covers the same physical area.
2.
3.
4.
Description: This parameter defines the timing length of the HSDPA directed retry timer, through which the network periodically attempts to map the HSDPA-supported services on the HS-DSCH. The timer works periodically without limit to retry times. The HSDPA directed retry timer is in OFF state (or is turned off) when its timing length is set to zero.
Page51
CELL_PCH
CELL_FACH
CELL_DCH
(with HS-DSCH)
UE State Transition Cell-DCH ( with HS-DSCH ) Cell-DCH Cell-DCH ( with HS-DSCH ) Cell-FACH
Page52
Page53
By contrary, if data service activity increased, for example, when the RNC receives a 4a event measuring report ,state transfer is triggered for cell-FACH to Cell-DCH ( with HSCopyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
DSCH )
Page54
Description: This parameter is used to detect the stability of a UE in low activity state in CELL_DCH (with HS-DSCH) state
Page55
Description: timer is used in detecting whether a real-time service UE in CELL_DCH state is in stable low activity state
Page56
Contents
1. HSDPA Channel Type Mapping 2. HSDPA Code Resource Allocation 3. HSDPA Power Allocation 4. HSDPA Power Control 5. HSDPA Mobility Management 6. HSDPA Scheduling Algorithm 7. HSDPA Flow Control
Page57
Page58
Pr iority i =
Ri _ max (t ) ri (t )
Ri _ max (t ) is the instant rate of UE i which can be reached according to the CQI_i at the scheduling timeRi _ max (t ) t. Is equal to TBS_i /
TTI r
i
(t )
is the user's scheduling rate during previous period
Page59
500ms
Page60
Description: This parameter specifies the algorithm switch used to select the scheduling algorithm
Page62
Contents
1. HSDPA Channel Type Mapping 2. HSDPA Code Resource Allocation 3. HSDPA Power Allocation 4. HSDPA Power Control 5. HSDPA Mobility Management 6. HSDPA Scheduling 7. HSDPA Flow Control
Page63
Functions
Response to a HS-DSCH Capacity Request, to indicate the number of MAC-d PDUs that the RNC is allowed to transmit for each UE in the specified interval Modify the capacity and control the user data flow according to the MAC-hs queue buffer size Uu Node B
Iub
RNC
CN
Page64
Page65
Page66
1.
CmCH-PI: configured via the Scheduling Priority Indicator in NBAP. It is the relative priority of the data frame and the SDUs included.
2.
HS-DSCH Interval: indicates the time interval during which the HS-DSCH Credits granted in the HS-DSCH CAPACITY ALLOCATION Control Frame may be used.
3.
HS-DSCH credits: indicates the number of MAC-d PDUs that a CRNC may transmit during one HS-DSCH Interval granted in the HS-DSCH CAPACITY ALLOCATION Control Frame.
4.
Maximum MAC-d PDU length: indicates the maximum allowable PDU size among the MAC-d PDU sizes configured via NBAP.
5.
HS-DSCH repetition period: indicates the number of subsequent intervals that the HSDSCH Credits IE granted in the HS-DSCH CAPACITY ALLOCATION Control Frame may be used and 0 = unlimited repetition period.
Thank you!
Thank you
www.huawei.com