ckcwth

& vfuy dqekj

ckcwth geskk ls ,sls gh ugha FksA igys fdrus gV~Vs&dV~Vs Fks! isM+ dkVuk] ydM+h phjuk] dqnky pykuk] cks> mBkuk vkfn
ftrus Hkh Hkkjh dke gqvk djrs Fks] jke/kuh dks gh [kkstk tkrk FkkA ysfdu vc dSlh gkyr gks x;h gS mudh! gkFk& iko fuLian
vkSj cstku gksrs tk jgs gSa vkSj nnZ ls djkguk&ph[kuk lquk ugha tkrkA ek fnu&jkr mudh lsok esa yxh jgrh gSA fnu Hkj esa
dbZ&dbZ ckj ikuh xje djds lsd
a rh gS] xje rsy esa yglqu feykdj ekfyk djrh gS] ysfdu irk ugha D;k gks x;k gS fd cnu
jkst&jkst lqUu gksrk gh tk jgk gSA kq#&kq# esa pyus esa iSj yM+[kM+k tkrs Fks] cksyrs Fks fd yksVk mBkus esa mxfy;k detksj
eglwl gksrh gSaA ml le; xko ds dEikmUMj lkgc ls fn[kok;k FkkA ,d eghus rd vius fpfdRlk&Kku dk iwjk mi;ksx dj
ysus ds ckn Hkh tc mudh gkyr vkSj [kjkc gh gksrh x;h rks dEikmUMj lkgc us kgj ds MkWDVj lkgc ds ;gk fn[kok ysus ds
fy, dgkA ^^lqcg&kke fDyfud esa cSBrs gSa] esjk uke dg nsuk rks Bhd ls ns[k nsx
a sA** vkSj] mUgksua s MkWDVj lkgc ds ;gk igqpus
dk iwjk jkLrk crk fn;kA
dEikmUMj lkgc ds crk, ds vuqlkj ckcwth dks fjDkk ij ykndj ek/kks losjs gh MkWDVj lkgc ds ;gk igqp x;kA chekjh
crkus ds lkFk gh tc mlus ;g Hkh crk;k fd ckcwth igys dEikmUMj lkgc dh nok [kk jgs Fks vkSj mUgksua s gh mls ;gk Hkstk gS
rks MkWDVj lkgc gYds ls eqLdjk;sA gkFk&iSj fgykdj rFkk Nkrh&ryok vkfn dks Bksddj ns[kus ds ckn mUgksua s iqtkZ Fkekrs gq,
dgk & ^^ ;s tkp djok yks] fQj ns[krs gSa fd D;k chekjh gSA** dbZ lkjh tkp Fkh & [kwu dh] iskkc dh] iS[kkus dh] ul dh]
,Dl js] vYVklkmUM vkfn&vkfnA dEikmUMj us iqtkZ ysdj dkSu tkp dgk djokuh gS] blds dbZ lkjs iqtsZ MkWDVj lkgc ds iqtsZ
esa gh uRFkh dj fn;s vkSj dgk fd kke rd fjiksVZ ysdj vkvks vkSj nok fy[kok ysukA
lkjh tkp vyx&vyx txgksa ij gksuh FkhA ek/kks fjDkk ij ckcwth dks ykndj igys rks lkjh txgksa ij tkp djokrk
fQjk] fQj mUgsa fDyfud esa gh vdsyk NksM+dj bruh esgur rFkk [kpZ ls djok;h x;h tkp dh fjiksVZ ysus ds fy, fudykA tsB
dh vkx&ccwyk /kwi esa HkVdrs&HkVdrs mldh PkksVh dk ilhuk ,M+h gksdj cg jgk FkkA fdruh ckj ikuh ihus ds ckn Hkh vksBksa dh
iifM+;k m[kM+us yxhaA cgqr vf/kd Fkd tkus ij og fdlh edku dh Nk;k esa dqN nsj lqLrk ysrk Fkk] fQj fgEer tqVkdj
lathouh :ih fjiksVZ dks ykus ds fy, vkxs c<+rk FkkA vkSj] kke rd lkjh fjiksVZ tek dj og MkWDVj ds ikl bl rjg igqpk
ekuks ckcwth ds Bhd gksus dh ijh{kk esa og mkh.kZ gks x;k gSA MkWDVj us lkjh fjiksVZ~l ns[kh] nok fy[kh] dEikmUMj us nok dh
nwdku crk;h] nok [kkus dh fof/k le>kk;h vkSj iUnzg fnuksa ds ckn fQj vkus dks dgkA
iUnzg fnuksa ds ckn og fQj ckcwth dks ysdj igq pkA fn[kkus ds fy, uke fy[kkrs le; dEikmUMj us tc fQj ls Qhl
ekxh rks mlus ,rjkt trk;k fd vHkh rks eghuk Hkh ugha yxk gS vkSj budks Qk;nk Hkh dqN ugha gqvk gS] fQj Qhl fdl pht
dh\ rks dEikmUMj us mls le>k;k fd ;gk iUnzg fnuksa ij Qhl yxrh gS vkSj iSlk Qk;nk gksus dk ugha fy;k tkrk gSA ;g rks
MkWDVj lkgc ns[krs gSa] mldh Qhl gSA cksyks] MkWDVj lkgc eqr gh ns[ksaxs\ vkf[kjdkj dEikmUMj dh ddZk ftn ds lkeus
gkjdj mls fQj ls rhu lkS #i;s crkSj Qhl nsus gh iM+As MkWDVj us fQj tkp fy[kh] fjiksVZ ns[kdj nok fy[kh] dEikmUMj us
iqtkZ ns[kdj nok [kkus dh fof/k le>kdj fQj iUnzg fnuksa ds ckn vkus dks dgkA
;g flyflyk pyrk jgkA ek/kks iwjh rRijrk ds lkFk muds bykt esa yxk FkkA MkWDVj ds ;gk tkus esa] nok&nk: esa]
lsok&lqJwkk esa viuh rjQ ls fdlh izdkj dh fdQk;r ugha gksus ns jgk FkkA MkWDVj Hkh iwjh rRijrk ls ckj&ckj ns[k jgs FksA gj
ckj tkp djkrs Fks rFkk fiNyh ckj ls T;knk egxh vkSj T;knk nokb;k fy[krs FksA ul&ukM+h etcwr gks] blfy, ekfyk
djrs&djrs nsg ij teM+h dh eksVh ijr cSB x;h FkhA exj le> esa ugha vk jgk Fkk fd ckcwth dh gkyr fnu&c&fnu [kjkc gh
D;ksa gksrh tk jgh gS! igys rks os ykBh ds lgkjs FkksM+k&cgqr py&fQj Hkh dj ysrs Fks] exj vc rks fcNkou ij gh iS[kkuk&iskkc
djus yxs FksA xko&?kj ds lkjs yksx ckgj ys tkdj nwljs MkWDVj ls fn[kkus ds fy, dgus yxs FksA dbZ eghus rd yxkrkj bykt
ds ckn Hkh tc mudh gkyr vkSj T;knk fcxM+rh gh pyh x;h rks ek/kks us MkWDVj dks crk;k & ^^lj] budh gkyr esa rks lq/kkj
ugha gks jgk gSA** MkWDVj us dgk & ^^ns[kks] chekjh dUVksy ugha gks jgh gSA chekjh cgqr c<+ x;h gSA cM+s gkWfLiVy esa ys tkuk
iM+x
s kA rqe bUgsa iVuk esa ^y{eh gkWfLiVy* esa ys tkvksA* vkSj] dEikmUMj us gkWfLiVy dk Nik gqvk :V eSi nsdj igqpus dk
jkLrk le>k fn;kA
ek/kks dk rks dystk gh cSB x;kA MkWDVj ds dejs ls ckgj fudydj og csp
a ij bl rjg cSBk ekuks flfjat yxkdj
fdlh us mldh tku [khap yh gks & [kqyh gqbZ viyd vk[ks]a fupy vkSj cslq/kA vkt og vius ckcwth dks Bhd djus ds fy,
dqN ugha dj ik jgk gSA fdruk I;kj djrs gSa ckcwth mls] kk;n ek ls Hkh T;knkA tc og NksVk Fkk rks og muds dHkh u Fkdus
okys da/kksa ij cSBdj fdLlk lqurs gq, ?kwek djrk FkkA ikl&iM+ksl esa dksbZ esyk gks] rekkk gks] gkFk dh raxh jgus ij Hkh] mls
ogk ?kqekuk dHkh ugha NksM+rs FksA esys esa f[kykSus [kjhnrs gq, vkSj nwdku ij cSBkdj tysfc;k f[kykrs gq, muds g`n; dh r`fIr
vk[kksa ls Nydrh FkhA nks lky igys tc mls rhu&pkj fnuksa rd rst cq[kkj gks x;k Fkk rks os fnu&jkr mlh ds ikl cSBs jgs
1

viuh xksn esa mldk flj j[kdjA ek rks dgrh gS fd tc rd og Bhd ugha gks x;k] os mBs gh ugha] [kkuk&ihuk rks nwj ] iS[kkuk
iskkc ds fy, Hkh ughaA
fdruk fook vkSj vlgk; eglwl dj jgk gS og! vksQ! dksbZ gksrk tks mudh nsg dks lgykdj dgrk & ^^ Bhd gks
tk!** vkSj ckcwth Bhd gks tkrs! tgk&tgk ftlus crk;k] mu vks>k&xqfu;ksa ds ikl Hkh x;k ogA tks mik;] VksVds] ra=&ea=
crk;k] og lc Hkh fd;kA fdrus lkjs #i;s bl ij Qwd Mkys! exj ifj.kke ogh <+kd ds lk<+s rhu ikr!
fDyfud [kkyh gks x;k FkkA ckcwth ds fupy kjhj ij tM+h gqbZ lpy vk[ksa ek/kks dks i<+us dk iz;kl dj jgh FkhaA
dEikmUMj us mls VksdkA mlus ckcwth dh vkSj ns[kkA xgjh lkl ysdj ekuks Nkrh esa rkdr tek dhA mBdj [kM+k gqvk vkSj
ckcwth dks fjDks ij ykndj ?kj ds fy, pykA
ek rks tSls xqe gks xbZ gSA dqN cksyrh gh ughaA iwNks] rc Hkh ughaA iVuk ys tkus ds fy, iSls pkfg,A og Hkh ,d eqrA
irk ugha fdruk [kpZ gks! njokts ij ,d xk; FkhA ?kj esa nSfud vk; dk L=ksr Hkh ogh FkhA og rks nok&nk: esa igys gh fcd
pqdh FkhA vc rks tehu dk ,d NksVk&lk VqdM+k gh vkljk FkkA ijUrq ;gk rks ,d eqr iSlksa dh t:jr gSA og tehu dks csps
fcuk ugha gks ldrk gSA vkSj] ek gS fd dqN cksyus dk uke gh ugha ysrh gSA tehu cspus dh ppkZ djus ij fupy iM+s ckcwth
dh vk[ksa lty gks tkrh gSaA ysfdu nwljk mik; Hkh rks ugha gSA ckcwth dh fu%kCn O;Fkk vkSj ek ds mnkl vleFkZu ds ckotwn
ek/kks dks tehu csp nsus ds flok vkSj dksbZ nwljk mik; ugha lw>kA tYnh cspus dh xjt esa mls og vkSu&
s ikSus nke esa gh csp
nsuh iM+hA
ek/kks vc fpfdRlk dh usVofdZx
a ds vxys ik;nku ij iSj j[kus pykA thi ij ckcwth dks ykndj tc og ^y{eh
gkLihVy* igqpk rks ogk dk yd&nd ns[kdj gh HkkSapd jg x;kA xsV ij onhZ igus ewNksa okys canwd/kkjh xkMZ~l] cxqys ds ik[k
dh rjg lQsn diM+s igudj frrfy;ksa dh rjg vkrh&tkrh ulsZa] vkbus dh rjg pepekrh gqbZ QkZ] vkSj lcls vf/kd rks dksus
esa fojkteku ukuk cYcksa vkSj iqi ekykvksa ls lqlfTtr ek y{eh dh og izfrek] ftuds gkFkksa ls] irk ugha dSls] {k.k&{k.k lksus ds
flDds >j jgs Fks vkSj tks iwjs okrkoj.k esa xfjeke;h fnO;rk dk vkHkkl Hkj jgk FkkA rRijrk ds lkFk ifjpkjdksa us ckcwth dks
Oghy ps;j ij cSBkdj fpfdRlk&d{k esa igqpk fn;kA ek/kks dks Lo;a u rks mrkjuk iM+k] u p<+kuk iM+kA lkjs dk;ksaZ ds fy, rRij
ifjpkjd ekStwn FksA mls dsoy dkmUVj ij ,MfeV djkus ds fy, iSls tek djus FksA dkmUVj ij cSBh ijh&lh yM+dh ds ikl
nl gtkj #i;s tek djus dk iqtkZ ysdj tc rd og ckcwth ds ikl igqpk] mlds igys gh MkWDVj mudh tkp esa yx x;k
FkkA MkWDVj us mlls Hkh dqN ckrsa iwNha vkSj ulZ us nokvksa dk iqtkZ Fkek fn;kA og MkWDVj&ulZ dh yxu vkSj lsok&Hkko ls cgqr
izHkkfor gqvkA bruk fny yxkdj ns[krs gSa] rHkh rks ejht Bhd gksrk gSA mls yxk fd ckcwth vc Bhd gks tk,xsA nok dh nwdku
Hkh gkWfLiVy esa gh FkhA dgha fdlh ckr ds fy, ckgj ugha tkuk FkkA og lksp jgk Fkk fd fdl rjg lkjh lqfo/kkvksa dk [k;ky
j[kk x;k gS! tc ckhl lkS dh nokb;k ysdj og ykSV jgk Fkk rks og fQj lksp jgk Fkk fd egxh nokb;k igys Hkh MkWDVj
fy[krs Fks] exj os bruh egxh ugha FkhaA MkWDVj us kk;n rqjar Bhd djus ds fy, T;knk ikoj dh nokb;k fy[kh gSaA rqjar rks
Bhd dj gh nsrs gksx
a s] rHkh rks tgk nwljs MkWDVj nks&rhu lkS #i;s Qhl ysrs gSa] ogk ;gk nl gtkj #i;s Qhl gSA Hkksys ek/kks dks
yxk fd ckcwth ,d&nks fnuksa esa pyus&fQjus yxsaxsA pyks] [kpZ Hkh djds ckcwth Bhd rks gks tk,xsA
jkr esa lkjh fpark vkSj fQ Fkdku vkSj uhan ds lkeus gkj xbZ FkhA osfVax gkWy esa gh] ftldks tgk txg feyh] jkr esa
yksx lks x, FksA ek/kks dks dgha txg ugha feyh rks QkZ ij gh yq<+d x;k FkkA Hkksj ds le; cM+k lqUnj liuk vk jgk FkkA ij
ls ia[kksa okyk ,d nsonwr mrjdj mlds ckcwth ds fcLrj ds ikl vk;k vkSj mlus mUgsa ij ls uhps rd ,d ckj Nw fn;kA
mlds Nwrs gh ckcwth mBdj cSB x,! Bhd gks x,] fcYdqy Bhd! mUgsa paxk ns[kdj ek dh vk[kksa ds dksus [kqkh ds vklqvksa ls Hkj
x, gSaA xko&Vksys ds yksx mUgsa ns[kus vk jgs gSa vkSj mlds iq=Ro dh izkalk dj jgs gSa fd csVk gks rks ek/kks tSlk! fudyk rks ckcw
dks Bhd djk dj gh ykSVkA xoZ dh vuqHkwfr ls Hkjk gqvk og vkxarqdksa dks cSBk jgk gS] dlsyh&chM+h ns jgk gS] bykt dh dgkuh
lquk jgk gS vkSj fonk dj jgk gSA
rHkh viuk uke iqdkjk tkrs lqudj og liuksa ds r`fIryksd ls gkWfLiVy ds QkZ ij vk x;k vkSj gM+cM+kdj mB
cSBkA tYnh ls mlus viuk gkFk mBkdj dgk & ^^gk] eSa gh gw ek/kksA D;k ckr gS\** xkMZ us crk;k fd MkWDVj lkgc us cqyk;k gSA
xkMZ ds ihNs&ihNs gh Hkkxrs gq, tc og MkWDVj ds :e esa igqpk rks MkWDVj us igys rks mls xn~nhnkj dqlhZ ij cSBk;k] fQj
mldk ij ls uhps rd dbZ ckj eqvk;uk fd;kA fQj dqN lkspdj dgk & ^^ns[kks] rqEgkjs isksUV dh gkyr [kjkc gks jgh gSA
mUgsa psLV esa bUQsDku gks x;k gSA vkbZ0 lh0 ;w0 esa HkrhZ djokuk gksxkA** ^^;s ,dk,d Nkrh esa D;k gks x;k\ vkt rd dHkh
mudks [kklh Hkh ugha gqbZA dsoy py&fQj ugha ldrs FksA Nkrh esa dSls bUQsDku gks x;kA** futh vLirkyksa dh pkyksa ls vufHkK
ek/kks dks bl ubZ chekjh ds vuisf{kr tUe ls ?kksj vkp;Z gks jgk FkkA ysfdu mldh lkjh ftKklkvksa ds cnys MkWDVj us cM+s
bfReuku ls dsoy bruk dgk fd ^^gks tkrk gS dHkh&dHkh bl rjg ds ejhtksa dksA dkmUVj ij tkdj vkbZ0 lh0 ;w0 esa HkrhZ
djkus ds fy, ckr dj yksA**

Hkkjh eu ls dkmUVj dh vkSj tkrs gq, og lksp jgk Fkk fd vc ;g D;k gks x;k\ dgk pan feuV igys lius esa og
ckcwth ds Bhd gksus dh [kqfk;k ckV jgk Fkk vkSj dgk jkr Hkj esa gh ;g ubZ chekjh kq# gks xbZ! vk, Fks fdl pht dk bykt
djokus] kq# gks x;k bUQsDku dk byktA vk, Fks gfj Hktu dks vksVu yxs dikl!
dkmUVj ij cSBh yM+dh us vkbZ0 lh0 ;w0 esa HkrhZ djus ds cnys ikp gtkj #i, ekxs rks mlus crk;k fd og bykt ds
fy, Qhl tek dj pqdk gS vkSj lcwr ds rkSj ij nl gtkj #i, dk jlhn Hkh fn[kk;kA ysfdu dkmUVj okyh yM+dh us crk;k
fd vc mls vkbZ0 lh0 ;w0 ds fy, iSls tek djus gSaA tc og le> ugha ldk fd ,d gh gkWfLiVy ds bl dejs esa ugha] ml
dejs esa ys tkdj bykt djus ds vyx ls iSls D;ksa yxrs gSa rks yM+dh us mls crk;k fd vkbZ0 lh0 ;w0 esa vPNh rjg bykt
gksrk gSA fQj Hkh og ugha le> ldk fd vPNh rjg bykt djus ds vyx ls iSls D;ksa yxrs gSa \ og vPNh rjg gh rks bykt
djokus vk;k gSA bl dejs esa j[kdj djks ;k ml dejs es]a ;g rks MkWDVj tkusA mlds fy, vyx ls iSls D;ksa \ rks D;k vc rd
vPNh rjg bykt ugha gks jgk Fkk\ mldk eu kadkyq gksus yxkA ysfdu tc ;gh O;oLFkk gS vkSj mls bykt djokuk gS rks iSls
nsus gh gksx
a sA mlus ikp gtkj #i, vkSj tek dj fn,A
ek/kks vkbZ0 lh0 ;w0 ds ckgj gh cSBk FkkA og ckcwth dks ns[kuk pkgrk FkkA ckcwth Hkh mls [kkst jgs gksx
a sA fdruh ckj
og mUgsa ns[kus ds fy, Hkhrj tkus dk vuqjks/k xkMZ ls dj pqdk FkkA ijUrq xkMZ geskk ^kke esa ejht ns[kus dk le; gksrk gS*
crkdj f>M+d nsrk FkkA rHkh mlus ns[kk fd FkksM+k&lk njoktk [kksydj ,d ulZ gkFk esa ,d iqtkZ fy, ckgj dh rjQ >kd jgh
gSA og yiddj ckcwth dk gky iwNus x;kA ^^Bhd gSA nok tYnh ys vkb,A** dgdj ulZ us njoktk can dj fy;kA nok ykus
x;k rks bdrkyhl lkS dh nok gqbZA FkksM+h&FksM+h nsj ij vkSj Hkh dbZ ckj nok, vkbZAa
izrh{kky; esa cSBk ek/kks le> ugha ik jgk Fkk fd ;s lc gks D;k jgk gS \ igys Hkh fn[kk;k Fkk rks MkWDVj iUnzg fnuksa ij
rhu lkS Qhl ysrk FkkA ;gk rks gj jkst nl&ikp gtkj Qhl yxrh gS] og Hkh fdruh yxsxh] ;g Hkh vfufpr gSA igys rks
iUnzg lkS&nks gtkj dh nok [kjhnrk Fkk rks iUnzg fnu pyrh Fkh] ;gk rks gj ?kaVs nks&pkj&ikp gtkj dh nok [kjhnuh iM+rh gSA
vkf[kj bruh nokvksa dk gksrk D;k gksxk\ ns[kus Hkh ugha nsrs gSa fd fdl gky esa gSaA fdlh ls iwNks rks crkus dks jkth ugha gSA
muds lkFk D;k gks jgk gS] fdl gky esa gSa] og tkuus dks cspSu FkkA ijUrq] fdlh xksiuh; i= dh rjg] vius ckcwth dh gkyr
vkSj bykt ds ckjs esa og dqN tku ugha ik jgk FkkA vthc cspSuh eglwl gks jgh FkhA
csp
a ij cxy esa gh vPNs diM+s igus Hknz dh rjg yxusokyk ,d O;fDr cSBk FkkA ek/kks dks bl rjg fparkxzLr vkSj cspSu
ns[kdj mlus iwNk & ^^rqEgkjk dkSu HkrhZ gS ;gk ij\**
^^ckcwthA**] mlus ,dkCnh; tokc fn;kA
^^D;k djrs gks\**] mlus fQj iwNkA
^^esgur&etnwjhA**] mlus fQj NksVk&lk tokc fn;kA
^^bl gkWfLiVy esa dSls pys vk,\**
^^MkWDVj lkgc us dgk FkkA**] mlus crk;kA
dqN nsj dh pqIih ds ckn ml Hknz&ls fn[kus okys O;fDr us fcuk ekxs lq>ko fn;k & ^^lquks] ;gk bykt djokus esa ugha
ldksxsA ih0 ,e0 lh0 ,p0 esa pys tkvksA ogk iSlk ugha yxrk gSA**
lqurs le; rks mls cqjk yxkA dsoy mls ?kwj dj ns[kk] cksyk dqN ughaA exj kke gksrs&gksrs tc mlus] pkj gtkj dh
vkSj nok [kjhnus ds ckn Hkh] ckcwth dks ekhuksa ls Hkjs vkbZ0 lh0 ;w0 esa eqg esa vkWDlhtu yxk, fuLian iM+s ns[kk rks mldk
dystk cSB x;kA mls yxus yxk fd ,d rks ;gk dk [kpZ mlds ok dh ckr ugha gS vkSj nwljs ckcwth dh gkyr vkSj [kjkc gh
gksrh tk jgh gSA mls ml Hknz&ls fn[kus okys O;fDr dh fcu ekxh lykg Bhd yxus yxh vkSj mlus ckcwth dks ih0 ,e0 lh0
,p0 gh ys tkus dk fup; fd;kA vkf[kj og jkT; dk lcls cM+k vLirky gS] oSls gh bruk uke FkksM+s gksxk! dkmUVj ij tc
og dgus x;k fd mls vius ejht dks ys tkuk gS rks ogk cSBh yM+dh us dgha Qksu fd;k fQj mls crk;k fd mlds ejht dh
gkyr Bhd ugha gS vkSj bl fLFkfr esa dgha ys tkuk [krjs ls [kkyh ugha gSA mls vius fjLd ij ys tkuk gksxkA ek/kks us tc mls
crk;k fd mlds ikl vc iSls ugha gSa vkSj og gkWfLiVy dk iSlk ugha ns ik,xk rks ml yM+dh us dEI;wVj esa ns[kdj crk;k fd
vHkh uke dVkus ds fy, Ng gtkj vkB lkS #i, tek djus gksx
a sA
^^;s fdl pht ds iSls\**] mlus pkSaddj iwNkA
yM+dh us lqe/kqj Loj esa MkWDVj ds :Vhu foftV dh Qhl] LiskfyLV MkWDVj ds foftV dh Qhl] ulZ dh Qhl]
vkWDlhtu dk pktZ] ikuh p<+kus dk pktZ] vkSj fofHkUu izdkj dh tkp dk pktZ mls foLrkj ls crk fn;kA ek/kks bl rjg ds Qsj
esa dHkh iM+k ugha FkkA mls yxk fd vthc tky esa Ql x;k gSA viuh yaxksVh rd nsdj Hkh ;fn rqjUr ;gk ls ugha Hkkx x;k rks
fQj dHkh ugha fudy ldsxkA cnnqvk, cM+cM+krs gq, mlus iSls tek djds vius ckcwth dks eqDr djk;kA xkB esa ns[kk] vc cgqr
FkksM+s iSls cp jgs FksA thou dh lkjh iwth xokdj cnys esa vkSj T;knk futhZo gks x, ckcwth dks ysdj og ckgj fudy jgk FkkA

ih0 ,e0 lh0 ,p0 tc og igqpk rks mls yxk fd tSls ,dk,d iwjk nsk chekj gksdj ;gha pyk vk;k gSA bruh HkhM+!
nqxkZiwtk ds esys esa Hkh bruh HkhM+ ugha gksrh gSA [kSj] dkQh nsj ds ckn mldk uEcj vk;kA MkWDVj us LVsFksLdksi Nkrh esa yxk;k]
vk[kksa dh iqrfy;ksa dks mBkdj ns[kk] Vkxksa vkSj gkFkksa dks ij mBkdj NksM+ fn;k] tks cstku dh rjg /kIi ls uhps fxj iM+s vkSj
bejtsalh esa HkrhZ djkus dks dgdj tkp djkus ds fy, iqtkZ idM+k fn;kA dejs ds njokts ij gh ,d kjhQ&ls fn[kus okys
yM+ds us ^D;k gS\* dgrs gq, mlds gkFk ls iqtkZ ys fy;k vkSj crk;k fd ^^bruh tkp djkus esa rks ;gk dh HkhM+ esa nks fnu yx
tk,xsA fQj ;gk dh ,Dljs ekhu Hkh [kjkc gSA vki ,slk dhft, fd ogk ,d vPNk tkp ?kj gS] ogha lc VsLV djk yhft,A
pfy,] eSa crk nsrk gwA** og yM+dk vkxs&vkxs vkSj ek/kks ihNs&ihNs pykA mls yxk fd nqfu;k esa dqN vPNs yksx Hkh gSa] tks nwljksa
ds fy, Hkh lksprs gSaA
tkp djok dj vkus ds ckn irk pyk fd dksbZ csM gh [kkyh ugha gSA vusd jksxh iSlst esa QkZ ij gh iM+s Fks vkSj
mudk nok&ikuh pkyw FkkA mlus Hkh iSlst esa gh txg cukbZ vkSj ckcwth dks fyVk fn;k vkSj MkWDVj dks tkp fn[kkdj nok
fy[kokus x;kA T;ksga h nok fy[kokdj MkWDVj ds pSEcj ls ckgj fudyk] R;ksga h lTtu dh rjg iSaV&kVZ igus gq, ,d O;fDr us
^ns[ksa] D;k fy[kk gS\* dgrs gq, mlds gkFk ls iqtkZ ysdj vkxs c<+us yxkA ek/kks Hkh ihNs&ihNsA og pyrs gq, mls le>krk x;k
&^^;g ikuh gS] ;g batsDku gS] ;g VScysV gS] ;g lhji gSA pkj cksry ikuh p<+kuk gS] ,d VScysV rhu ckj [kkuk gS] ,d nks
ckjA batsDku lqcg&kke ysuk gS** vkfn&vkfnA ;g lc dgrs&crkrs iqtkZ fy, og vkneh vkSj mlds ihNs flj fgykrs gq, ek/kks
,d nok dh nwdku esa igqp x,A ml vkneh us nok fudkydj ns jgs ,d yM+ds dks iqtkZ idM+k fn;kA
iUnzg lkS chl #i, dh nok ysdj okil vkus ds ckn mlus ulZ dks <+w<+kA ulZ us batsDku ns fn;k] [kkusokyh nok [kkus
ds fy, crk fn;k vkSj] ikuh dh cksry yVdkus okyk LVSaM [kkyh u jgus ds dkj.k] ikuh yxkdj cksry ek/kks ds gkFk esa idM+k
nh fd rc rd mBkdj j[ks jgks] dksbZ LVSaM [kkyh gksxk rks mlesa Vkx nsukA vkSj] og ipkl #i, ysdj pyh xbZA vc LVSaM dh
txg ek/kks [kqn cksry mBk, [kM+k Fkk vkSj cM+h&cM+h nsj ij ,d&,d cwn Vidrs gq, ikuh dks ns[k jgk FkkA ,d gh txg
[kM+&
s [kM++s tc mlds iSj nq[kus yxs rks og nhoky ds lgkjs [kM+k gks x;kA tc nhoky ds lgkjs [kM+&
s [kM+s Fkd tkrk rks lh/kk
[kM+k gks tkrk vkSj lh/ks [kM+&
s [kM+s tc Fkd tkrk rks nhoky dk lgkjk ys ysrkA ijarq vc rks fdlh rjg [kM+k ugha gqvk tk jgk
FkkA ikuh Fkk fd [kRe gksus dk uke ugha ys jgk FkkA vHkh ,d pkSFkkbZ cksry Hkh [kkyh ugha gqbZ FkhA ulZ us dgk Fkk fd [kkyh
LVSaM <+w<+ ysukA tc og cksry idM+s ;gha [kM+k jgsxk rks LVSaM <+w<u+ s dSls tk,xk\ nok Hkh f[kykuh FkhA vkSj] cksry fy,
b/kj&m/kj vk&tk ugha ldrk FkkA blh rjg cksry fy, [kM+k jgk rks u rks LVSaM yk ldrk Fkk] u nok f[kyk ldrk Fkk vkSj u
gh iskkc djus tk ldrk Fkk] tks mls bl le; dkQh tksj ls yxk gqvk FkkA mls ,d vkSj vkneh dh t:jr eglwl gqbZA mls
yxk fd ek Hkh vxj lkFk gksrh rks dkQh lgwfy;r gksrhA tc [kM+k jguk vlaHko gh gks x;k rks og ogha cSB x;k] cksry okyk
gkFk ij mBkdjA ysfdu gkFk ij mBkdj fdruh nsj rd j[kk tk ldrk gS\ ckjh&ckjh ls tc nksuksa gkFk ,sBa us yxs rks mlus
gkFkksa dks FkksM+k vkSj uhps djds ?kqVuksa ij j[k fy;kA ysfdu bl rjg Hkh rks fcuk fgys&Mqys jkr&fnu cSBk ugha jgk tk ldrkA
dksbZ fodYi rks <+w<+uk gh iM+x
s kA
iSlst esa gh ,d vkSjr vius ifr ds lkFk FkhA ifr dk kk;n ,DlhMsVa gks x;k FkkA ygwyqgku FkkA ejge iV~Vh gks xbZ
FkhA csM ugha feyus ds dkj.k ek/kks ds ckcwth dh cxy esa cjkens esa gh og Hkh iM+k FkkA ek/kks us mlls LVSaM [kkstus dh ckr
dgdj FkksM+h nsj ikuh dk cksry idM+us dks dgk rks og vkSjr rS;kj gks xbZA lcls igys rks og Hkkxdj ckFk:e esa x;kA iskkc
mrjus ij cspSuh dqN de gqbZA fQj LVSaM <+w<u+ s ds vfHk;ku esa fudykA dbZ dejksa esa rykkrs&rykkrs] cM+h riL;k ds ckn feys
ojnku dh rjg] mls ,d [kkyh LVSaM fn[k gh x;kA ml ij dCtk fn[kkus ds izrhd Lo:i mlus mls dejs ls fudkydj iSlst
esa j[k fn;k vkSj nok f[kykus ds fy, gkFk esa fy, fxykl esa ikuh ykus pyk x;kA vPNh rjg gkFk&iSj&eqg /kksdj mlus Hkh nks
fxykl ikuh ih;kA cM+k lqdwu eglwl gqvkA fQj fxykl esa ikuh ysdj tc og LVSaM ysus vk;k] rc rd mls dksbZ mBkdj ys
x;k FkkA dkQh [kkstchu ds ckn Hkh tc mls dksbZ LVSaM u feyk rks og fcuk LVSaM ds gh ckcwth ds ikl vk;kA rc rd og
vkSjr] ftls og ikuh okyh cksry idM+k dj x;k Fkk] kk;n vkus esa nsj gks tkus ds dkj.k] tehu ij gh cksry j[kdj dgha pyh
xbZ FkhA cksry uhps j[kh tkus ds dkj.k kjhj esa ikuh u tkdj] cksry esa gh [kwu vkus yxk Fkk vkSj cksry dk ikuh yky gksus
yxk FkkA ;g ns[kdj mlds rks izk.k&i[ks: gh mM+ x,A Hkkxdj mlus ,d ulZ dks <+w<+k] tks ml le; Qksu ij fdlh ls
gl&gldj ckrsa dj jgh FkhA ulZ dks [kwu fudyus dh ckr crkus ij mlus bfReuku ls dgk & ^pyks] vkrh gwA* og fQj
nkSM+dj ckcwth ds ikl vk;k vkSj cksry mBkdj [kM+k gks x;kA vk/ks ?kaVs ds ckn gh m/kj ls fdlh nwljs dke ls xqtjrh gqbZ ulZ
dks og ckcwth dk daMhku fn[kk ik;kA lkjh ckrsa lqudj ulZ us mls cgqr MkVkA
u tkus fdruh fpjkSjh djus vkSj lkS #i, nsus ds ckn dy gksdj mlus csM izkIr dj gh fy;kA mlh csM ij] ckcwth dh
cxy esa] og [kqn Hkh ysV x;kA tsB dh tyrh nksigjh esa ehyksa lQj r; djus ds ckn kke esa khry ty ls Luku djus ij
jkgh dks tks r`fIr feyrh gS] mlh lqdwu dk vglkl mlus fd;kA

fnu esa ,d yM+dk vk;kA mtyh dksV vkSj xys esa LVsFksLdksi u gksrk rks og mls drbZ MkWDVj u ekurkA mlus iqtkZ
ekxdj mlij dqN fy[kk rks mls fookl gqvk fd ;g MkWDVj gh gSA tc mlus mlls iwNk fd ^^lj] ckcwth dc rd Bhd gks
tk,xs\* rks mlus mldh vkSj fcuk fdlh Hkko ds ns[kkA cksyk dqN Hkh ughaA vkSj] fQj vxys jksxh ls iqtkZ ekxus yxkA ek/kks
vis{kk Hkjh VdVdh yxk, mldh vkSj ns[krk gh jg x;kA
nksigj ds ckn ,d vkneh vk;k] ftlus cM+h lgkuqHkwfr ds lkFk lkjk gky&pky iwNk] iqtkZ ns[kk] lkjh dgkuh lquh] irk
iwNk vkSj mls vPNh rjg le>k;k & ^^ns[kks] ;g rks ljdkjh gkWfLiVy gS u! lc dke ljdkjh dh rjg gh gksrk gSA MkWDVj
ljdkjh dh rjg ns[krk gS] VsLV djkus tkvks rks ekywe gksxk fd ekhu [kjkc gS] lqbZ yxkus ds fy, ulZ dks [kkstks rks vk,xh gh
ughaA MkWDVj ds uke ij dkWyst esa i<+uos kys yM+ds ns[krs gSaA ;gk LVwMsVa gh isksVa ns[kdj lh[krs gSa] cM+s MkWDVj vius fDYfud esa
ns[krs gSaA cksyks] fdlh MkWDVj us ns[kk gS\ lh[kus okys LVwMVsa us gh ns[kk gS u!**
ek/kks us gkeh HkjhA mls le> esa vkus yxk fd D;ksa fdlh cqtqxZ MkWDVj us vHkh rd ckcwth dks ugha ns[kk FkkA i<+uos kys
LVwMsVa lc gh jksxh dh nok fy[k&fy[kdj lh[krs gSaA ek/kks dks yxk fd ;gk rks eqr esa gtker cukdj lh[kus tSlh ckr gksrh
gSA ;g rks jksxh dks Bhd djus ds ctk, lh[kus&fl[kkus dh txg gSA lc cM+&
s cM+s MkWDVj ;gha ukSdjh djrs gSaA ;fn os Bhd ls
jksxh ns[k nsrs rks dksbZ iSlsokyk vkneh Hkh mrus egxs gkWfLiVy esa dHkh ugha tkrkA ;g lc mls fdlh vO;Dr lkftk ds :i esa
yxus yxkA
vkusokys vkneh us mls vkxs le>k;k & ^^egxs gkWfLiVy esa rqe tk ugha ldrs gks vkSj ;gk MkDVj&ulZ Bhd ls ns[krs
ugha gSaA ysfdu dqN vkSj vPNs MkWDVj Hkh gSa] ftuds ;gk fn[kkus ij fdlh izdkj dk [kpZ ugha yxrk gSA ch0 ih0 ,y0
dkMZ/kkfj;ksa dk bykt dqN vPNs MkWDVj ds ;gk djkus ds fy, ljdkj [kpZ mBkrh gSA vPNk MkWDVj] vPNk bykt vkSj lc dqN
Qzh] nok rd Hkh! esjs lkFk pyks] ckr djok nsrk gwA**
ml le; rks ek/kks us ^dqN fnu ;gha ns[k ysuk pkfg,* lkspdj vfuPNk O;Dr dh] ysfdu jkr esa gh vius vLohdkj ij
Hkkjh iNrkok gqvkA gqvk ;w fd nks cts jkr esa ckcwth dh lkl Qwyus yxhA y{eh gkWfLiVy esa tkus ds ckn ;g u;k dV kq# gks
x;k FkkA dqN nsj rd Nkrh&ihB lgykus ls dke u pyus ij og ulZ dks cqykus x;kA njoktk Hkhrj ls can FkkA FkiFkikus ij
dksbZ vkokt ugha vkbZA FkksM+k vkSj tksj ls FkiFkikus ij Hkhrj ls dqN cqncqnkus dh vkokt vkbZ] exj njoktk ugha [kqykA ek/kks us
bl ckj vf/kd tksj ls FkiFkik;k rks Hkhrj ls [kh>rh gqbZ ddZk vkokt vkbZ & ^^dkSu gS \ D;k ckr gS\** ckgj ls gh ek/kks us tc
crk;k rks mlh ukjktxh Hkjh vkokt us dgk & ^^pyks] vkrh gwA** exj cM+h nsj ds ckn Hkh ulZ ugha vkbZA ckcwth dh rdyhQ
c<+rh gh tk jgh FkhA ulZ dh cksyh vkSj O;ogkj ls ek/kks dks mlds ikl tkus dh fgEer ugha gks jgh FkhA ysfdu tc os
tksj&tksj ls gkQus yxs rks ek/kks fgEer tqVkdj fQj ulZ dks cqykus x;kA dbZ ckj FkiFkikus ds ckn ^^D;k gS \ D;ksa gYyk dj
jgk gS\** fpYykrs gq, ulZ bl >Vds ds lkFk fdokM+ [kksydj ckgj fudyh fd mls crkus ds ctk, ek/kks Mjdj nks dne ihNs
gV x;kA blds ckn og vk/ks ?kaVs rd bruk cksyh&fcxM+h vkSj mlus bruh funZ;rk ds lkFk lwbZ Hkksd
a nh fd ek/kks dks fnu esa
vk, ml vkneh dh ckr u ekuus ij iNrkok gksus yxkA og ml vkneh ls feyuk pkg jgk FkkA
xko ls vk, Hkksys&Hkkys ek/kks dks vLirky esa vius&vki fodflr gks x, bl O;olk;&ra= dk rks irk gh ugha FkkA tkp
djkus esa lgk;rk djus okys ftl yM+ds dks] nok dh nwdku fn[kkus okys ftl lTtu dks vkSj MkWDVj dk irk crkusokys ftl
vkneh dks og nsonwr le> jgk Fkk] okLro esa os lkjs vius&vius /ka/ks ds ,tsaV Fks] tks vLirky ds ifjlj esa gh fnu Hkj
?kwe&?kwedj Hkksys&Hkkys ejhtks dks cgyk&Qqlykdj ys tkus dk /ka/kk djrs Fks] ftlds fy, mUgsa dehku feyrk FkkA vLirky dh
fu%kqYd O;oLFkk ds lekukarj fodflr ;g dehku&ra= izkklu dh ,sfPNd vuns[kh ds dkj.k [kwc Qy&Qwy jgk FkkA
ek/kks&tSls yksx gh muds y{; gksrs Fks] tks vklkuh ls muds tky esa Qlrs Hkh Fks vkSj ij ls mUgsa nqvk, Hkh nsrs FksA
nksigj esa mlh vkneh dks ,d ejht ds ifjpkjd ls ckr djrs ns[kdj ek/kks yxk fd Hkxoku us mldh eqjkn iwjh dj
nh gksA og utnhd esa tkdj bl rjg [kM+k gqvk ekuks og mls nqckjk u [kks nsA og vkneh ml ejht ds ifjpkjd ls Hkh
vLirky dh [kkfe;k vkSj vius MkWDVj dk xq.kxku dj jgk FkkA mlus tc ek/kks dks ns[kk rks nwljh rjQ ckr djus ds fy, ys
x;kA
ml vkneh ds lkFk ek/kks tgk igqpk] ogk ckgj gh ihys jax ds cksMZ ij yky jax ls fy[kk gqvk Fkk & ^^;gk ch0 ih0
,y0 dkMZ/kkfj;ksa dk eqr bykt gksrk gSA** MkWDVj us ejht dks ns[kk] nok fy[kh vkSj HkrhZ gksus ds fy, dg fn;kA ;gk HkrhZ gksus
ds fy, u rks iSls yxs vkSj u gh csM [kkstuk iM+kA nok mruh ugha Fkh] ftruh igys ds MkWDVj fy[krs FksA ysfdu mls vc
nokb;ksa ds iSls ugha nsus iM+rs FksA mls lgwfy;r eglwl gks jgh FkhA
rhljs fnu MkWDVj us tc crk;k fd vkWijsku djuk iM+x
s k rks mldk psgjk QDd jg x;k fd vc vkWijsku ds fy, iSls
dk mik; dSls gksxk\ ysfdu tc MkWDVj us ;g crk;k fd blds fy, Hkh mlds iSls ugha yxsx
a s rks mls lkaRouk feyh vkSj MkWDVj
ds izfr J)k mRiUu gqbZA mls yxk fd vc tkdj mls Hkxoku ds tSlk MkWDVj feyk gSA

ckcwth ds vkWijsku ds vxys fnu kke esa dEikmUMj us ek/kks dks le>k;k fd ^^rqe Hkh viuh tkp D;ksa ugha djok ysrs
gks\ ;gk ij gks gh vkSj dqN yxuk ugha gS rks tkp djok ysus esa D;k gtZ gS\ vjs] vkneh dh nsg gSA vusd rjg ds jksx gksrs
jgrs gSaA tkp esa dqN ugha fudyk rks Bhd gh gS vkSj ;fn dqN fudy x;k rks rqe viuk Hkh bykt djok ysukA**
ek/kks vc rd ftl lekt esa tks thou thrk vk;k Fkk] mlesa NksVh&eksVh chekjh esa Hkh yksx MkWDVj ds ikl ugha tkrs
gSaA ;gk rks MkWDVj gh bykt ,oa tkp ds fy, vkeaf =r dj jgk gSA bl dY;k.kdkjh lq>ko esa mls dksbZ vkifk ugha fn[kh vkSj
mlus ^gk* dj nhA dy losjs&losjs gh rRijrk ds lkFk tkp dh lkjh izf;k iwjh dj yh xbZ vkSj kke esa MkWD Vj lkgc us mls
cqykdj crk;k fd mlds visfa MDl esa gYdh&lh lwtu gS vkSj vxj le; jgrs mldk vkijsku ugha djok fy;k x;k rks og id
tk,xk vkSj rc ,dk,d thou ladV esa iM+ tk ldrk gSA vc rd vKkrokl dj jgs vius jksx ds bl vkdfLed Hk;kog
ifj.kke dks tkudj mls >qj>qjh&lh vk xbZA mls ;kn vk;k fd dbZ ckj mlds isV esa nnZ gqvk Fkk] ftlesa mlus xko ds
dEikmUMj lkgc ls nok yh FkhA ysfdu dEikmUMj lkgc brus cM+s MkWDVj FkksM+s gh gSa fd ns[krs gh jksx dks igpku ysr!s kke esa
MkWDVj ds dEikmUMj us mls fQj le>k;k fd ^^;s rks vPNk gh gqvk fd rqeus tkp djok yh vkSj chekjh idM+ esa vk xbZA ugha
rks xko esa jgus ij ;g id tkrk rks D;k djrs\ ;g ,slh chekjh gS fd id tkus ij ;fn rqjar vkWijsku ugha gqvk rks fQj mls
dksbZ ugha cpk ldrk gSA ml le; gtkjksa #i, [kpZ gks tkrs gSaA rqe dy gh vkWijsku djok yksA** vkSj] mlus dbZ lkjs ,sls
mnkgj.k lquk,] ftlesa nsj gks tkus ds dkj.k isksVa ej x;k FkkA
ek/kks us bZoj ds lkFk gh Hkxoku&:i MkWDVj dk Hkh g`n; ls /kU;okn djrs gq, gkeh Hkjh vkSj dy gksdj mls Hkh]
vkWijsku djds] ckcwth dh cxy okys csM ij fyVk fn;k x;kA
bruk lc dqN gksus ij Hkh ckcwth dh gkyr esa dksbZ lq/kkj ugha fn[kkbZ ns jgk FkkA fQj Hkh MkWDVj us nks fnuksa ds ckn
mls cqyk;kA vaxzsth esa fy[ks dqN dkxtksa ij nLr[kr djok,] nok dk iqtkZ fn;k vkSj dgk & vc rqe nksuksa ?kj tk ldrs gksA
bl iqtkZ okyh nok rqe [kkuk vkSj bl iqtkZ okyh nok ckcwth dks f[kykuk vkSj rhu eghus ds ckn ysdj vkukA**
ek/kks dks irk Hkh ugha gS fd xko ds dEikmUMj us kgj ds MkWDVj lkgc ds ;gk vkSj kgj ds MkWDVj lkgc us iVuk ds
uflZax gkse esa mls D;ksa HkstkA ml yM+ds us tkp esa mldh lgk;rk D;ksa dh] ml vkneh us mls nok dh nwdku ij D;ksa igqpk;k]
lgkuqHkwfr fn[kkus okys vkneh us mls MkWDVj ds ikl D;ksa igq pk;k] MkWDVj ds dEikmUMj us mls Hkh tkp djkus vkSj vkWijsku
djkus ds fy, izsfjr D;ksa fd;k vkSj MkWDVj us cki&csVs & nksuksa dk vkWijsku D;ksa fd;k\ ek/kks dks irk ugha gS fd ydok ds
bykt ds fy, MkWDVj us ckcwth ds isV dk vkWijsku D;ksa fd;k\ vkSj] mls ;g irk dHkh ugha py ik,xk fd mls visfa MDl ds
vkWijsku dh t:jr Fkh Hkh ;k ughaA
ek/kks dh xk; vkSj tehu fcd xbZ FkhA isV pykus ds fy, vc mls etnwjh djuh iM+rh gSA vktdy xko esa lM+d ij
feV~Vh Hkjus dk dke py jgk gSA vkWijsku ds ckn mldh Hkh rch;r Bhd ugha jgrh gSA fQj Hkh losjs mBdj gh og feV~Vh Hkjus
ds dke ij pyk tkrk gSA ckcwth vc Hkh oSls gh gSaA vius fupy kjhj ij tM+h gqbZ lpy vk[kksa ls tc os ek/kks dh vksj
,dVd ns[krs gSa rks] mudh fookrk vkSj viuh vleFkZrk ds dkj.k] mldh vk[ksa NyNyk tkrh gSaA ysfdu] og D;k djs!

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
ifjp;%
tUe% 5 vizSy] 1964 dks leLrhiqj fcgkj ftys ds ,d xko esaA
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