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    Valency refers to the number of bonds an element can form and it varies periodically in the periodic table. Metals become more reactive down a group as atomic size decreases, and less reactive down a period as nuclear charge decreases. Non-metals become more reactive both up and down due to decreasing electronegativity. Oxides in a period have varying properties from basic to acidic. Amphoteric oxides can react as both acids and bases. Lithium forms covalent bonds unlike other alkali metals due to its small size allowing overlap of orbitals to form stable cations.

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    Valency refers to the number of bonds an element can form and it varies periodically in the periodic table. Metals become more reactive down a group as atomic size decreases, and less reactive down a period as nuclear charge decreases. Non-metals become more reactive both up and down due to decreasing electronegativity. Oxides in a period have varying properties from basic to acidic. Amphoteric oxides can react as both acids and bases. Lithium forms covalent bonds unlike other alkali metals due to its small size allowing overlap of orbitals to form stable cations.

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    12 views1 page

    11th Chemistry Elements Test 04

    Uploaded by

    satya176
    Valency refers to the number of bonds an element can form and it varies periodically in the periodic table. Metals become more reactive down a group as atomic size decreases, and less reactive down a period as nuclear charge decreases. Non-metals become more reactive both up and down due to decreasing electronegativity. Oxides in a period have varying properties from basic to acidic. Amphoteric oxides can react as both acids and bases. Lithium forms covalent bonds unlike other alkali metals due to its small size allowing overlap of orbitals to form stable cations.

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    CBSE TEST PAPER-04 CLASS - XI CHEMISTRY (Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties) Topic: - Chemical Properties of element

    1.

    Define valency.

    [1]

    2. 3.

    How does valency vary in a group and period in the periodic table? What is the valency of noble gases?

    [1] [1]

    4. 5. 6.

    How do metals react in a period? How do metals react in a group? How does the reactivity of nonmetals changes in a period and group?

    [1] [1] [2]

    7. 8.

    Give the properties of the oxides in a particular period. What is an amphoteric oxide?

    [2] [1]

    9. 10.

    Define a neutral oxide. Why does lithium form covalent bond unlike other alkali which forms ionic bond?

    [1] [2]

    Material downloaded from http://myCBSEguide.com and http://onlineteachers.co.in Portal for CBSE Notes, Test Papers, Sample Papers, Tips and Tricks

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