2013

:
:

1.

, , :

| | = | | | |
9
2.

. > 0, , ;
3
. ;
3

3.

,
,
, , .
. > >0, > .
2
. : a 2 = .
2
. = 0 0, x + = 0 .
2
. x IR , : x x .
2
. x + x + = 0, 0, :
x1, x2, , x2 + x + = (x x1)(x x2).
2

: 1 2

 2013

: A = 3 4
1.

2 B =

1
1
+
.
2+ 2 2 2

= 2.
10

2.

= 2.
8

3.

x 3 =

1
1
+
.
A+ A A

: y = (| 3| 1) x + ( 2 +2|| 3) , IR .
:
1.

y = x;
7

2.

xx;
8

3.

(0, 0) ;
10

4x 2 4x+5 , IR .
1.

2.

.
7
:
. .
3
2

. f (x)= 4x 4x+5 IR .
3.

4.

4
,
x1, x2 x1+ x2= x1 x21.
5

, x IR :
4x 2 4P(A)x+5P(A) 4x 2 4P(A)x+5P(A) 4x 2 4P()x+5P() 0

6
: 2 2