18/05/2013

Th nghim nng sut cao cc my bin dng in vi CT Analyzer: Tit kim thi gian v cc chnh xc :: SN PHM - CNG NGH

TH NGHIM NNG SUT CAO CC MY BIN DNG IN VI CT ANALYZER

Tit kim thi gian v cc chnh xc

Cc my bin dng in c s dng cho mc ch o lng v bo v. Chng xc lp kh nng cch ly v in gia in p cao ca h thng in v in p thp mch nh th ng thi chuyn dng in ln sang gi tr nh o lng c, an ton v tin cy. Cc bin dng in thng c li thp. Nu cc k s th nghim hiu c vi cc thuc tnh v phn ng ca li thp, n s gip h nh gi c s lm vic ca bin dng trong khi vn hnh. Thit b CT Analyzer ca OMICRON gip vic th nghim tr nn n gin v tin cy khi phn tch s lm vic ca li t my bin dng in di cc iu kin vn hnh khc nhau ng thi tit kim thi gian thc hin th nghim. Khi bin i dng in, tn tht trong bin dng ch yu do nh hng ca li t. Nu hot ng ca li t c phn tch da trn 1 s quy i, c th m t tn hao vn c ca n bi phn t khng tuyn tnh (Ze) c ni song song (hnh 1). Dng t ha chy qua phn t ny. Nu n c v theo di lm vic th ta s c ng cong t ha. Mt t thng (B) v lc t (H), c to ra bi dng s cp, c th hin trn s (ng cong c tnh B-H). Vng bi m i din cho cc tn tht do t tr, n tng ng vi nng lng chuyn thnh nng lng t nng li t (hnh 2). ng cong t ha ct im gy ca mch vng t tr v thng c xc nh bi nh sn xut my bin dng in.

Th nghim my bin dng in theo cch truyn thng: Lm vic vi cc in p cao Khi th nghim mch t ca my bin dng in, ng cong t ha cn c xc nh nh gi s hot ng ca my bin dng in. Theo cch truyn thng, in p t ha vi tn s nh mc c a vo pha th cp trong khi pha s cp ca my bin dng h. Khi in p tng, mt t thng (B) tng v cui cng s t n im bo ha ca mch t. Cc in p th nghim cao (> 600V) thng c s dng n. Cc in p ny cao hn nhiu so vi cc gii hn in p bo m an ton, lm cho th nghim ny tr nn rt nguy him cho cc k s th nghim.

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18/05/2013

Th nghim nng sut cao cc my bin dng in vi CT Analyzer: Tit kim thi gian v cc chnh xc :: SN PHM - CNG NGH

i mi cc th nghim: CT Analyzer Khng cn s dng in p cao nh CT Analyzer ca OMICRON. in p ln nht c CT Analyzer s dng l 120 V. Nu my bin dng khng b bo ha khi s dng in p ny, CT Analyzer s gim tn s ca in p pht tng mt t thng trong khi duy tr in p ny. Khi hon thnh cc th nghim, li thp c t ng kh t loi b t d. S dng cng ngh ci tin ca CT Analyzer, im gy ca c tnh bo ha c th t tng ng vi in p t ha n 30 kV theo l thuyt m in p th khng vt qu 120 V.

Cc li ch dnh cho k s th nghim CT Analyzer mang li nhiu li ch cho ngi s dng. Mt li ch rt quan trng cho an ton ca con ngi v thit b l in p th nghim khng vt qu 120 V. Li ch tip theo l hp b CT Analyzer rt nh (ch khong 8 kg), thun tin khi vn chuyn v s dng. V thit b ch cn s dng in p ra thp, nn n c th gim c ng k trng lng v kch thc so vi cc thit b th nghim truyn thng. S dng CT Analyzer cng lm tng an ton cho my bin dng vi nhng sai st ca ngi th nghim nh l tng in p t ha qu nhanh, loi tr nguy c ph hy li t hoc ngn mch cun dy do cch in b chc thng. Xc nh chnh xc chng loi ca my bin dng in CT Analyzer cng c th o c cc thng s khc nh: tn tht do dng xoy (eddy current losses), t s bin v in tr cun dy v do vy n c th a ra chnh xc kiu ca my bin dng in. Cc thng s ca my bin dng in, c nh ngha theo cc tiu chun quc t nh IEC 60044-1, IEC 60044-6 hoc IEEE C57.13, c th c tnh ton hoc nh gi. CT Analyzer vi phn mm c cp nht thng xuyn cho php duy tr s ph hp vi cc thay i trong cng nghip. Cch th nghim truyn thng tiu tn thi gian v chi ph Vi cc ng dng cho rle bo v, im bo ha l h s quang trng khi xc nh thng s ca cc my bin dng in. N phi ln m bo dng in nh th phn nh chnh xc gi tr dng in nht th vi chnh xc p ng ngay c trong trng hp dng in s c ca h thng ln, y l cch duy nht rle phn ng ng. Mc d cc thng s nh mc c xc nh ng, nhng trong thc t, khng d nh gi c liu my bin dng in c lm vic ph hp vi cp c cng b trn nhn my (v d nh 5P20). Nu my bin dng in c s dng cho cc mc ch o lng, cp chnh xc ca dng in s cp nh mc c la chn khng phi l thng s quan trng nht. My bin dng phi c kh nng duy tr sai s ti thiu ca dng in v gc khi vn hnh n ti nh th nh mc. Th nghim my bin dng in theo cch truyn thng l mt quy trnh tn nhiu thi gian, thng i hi chuyn my bin dng n phng th nghim hoc Xng v quy trnh th nghim i hi nhiu thit b th nghim, bao gm c ti ngoi.
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18/05/2013

Th nghim nng sut cao cc my bin dng in vi CT Analyzer: Tit kim thi gian v cc chnh xc :: SN PHM - CNG NGH

CT Analyzer: n gin, tit kim thi gian v o lng cc k chnh xc CT Analyzer cho php nh gi cc my bin dng in rt chnh xc v tin cy. Vic th nghim c thc hin ti hin trng m khng cn ti bn ngoi. Sai s dng in v gc c xc nh cho tt c cc im th nghim yu cu v thi gian i hi cho tt c cc hng mc thng nh hn 1 pht. Cc phng th nghim o lng c lp xc nhn CT Analyzer c kh nng th nghim bin dng in c cp chnh xc n 0.1 - tng ng vi cp chnh xc cao nht c nh ngha trong cc tiu chun IEC v IEEE. Tm tt 1 s tnh nng tiu biu ca CT Analyzer Cp chnh xc o lng cao nht : 0.02%/ 1 cho php th nghim cc bin dng in c cp chnh xc n 0.1 Rt nh v nh (< 8 kg): Vn chuyn d dng v l tng cho vic th nghim ti hin trng T ng nh gi theo cc tiu chun IEC v IEEE Gim thi gian th nghim: Th nghim t ng thng nh hn 1 pht Rt an ton: Th nghim ch vi in p cao nht l 120 V Thun tin cho vic th nghim xut xng khi s dng giao din iu khin t xa T ng kh t d ca my bin dng in sau mi ln th nghim p ng mi bin dng in vi cc ch vn hnh ngn hn khc nhau (nh TPX, TPY, TPZ) v in p im bo ha ln n 30 kV. Tham kho: Video: Th nghim my bin dng in cp chnh xc cao trong o m in nng vi thit b CT Analyzer Ngoi ra, ngi c c th tm thy cc video ng dng ca CT Analyzer ti y; cc ti liu khc v CT Analyzer ti
y

Bin dch Trng Xun Trng

Ngun: Tp ch OMICRON quyn 3, s 1, 2012

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