Dientuvienthong Name Ericssion RBS3206

Bo Co Thc Tp: Cu Trc Tng Qut Mng Di ng Vinaphone V Kho St Thit B Node B
NHN XT CA C QUAN THC TP
Sinh vin thc hin : Ng Hu Thng

Lp
: K Thut Vin Thng K47
M s sinh vin
: C47KTV.052
n v thc tp
: Xng Bo Dng Sa Cha Vinaphone KV2
Cn b hng dn : Ks.V Ch Lm
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TP.H Ch Minh, ngy thng nm 2010
K tn
i Hc Giao Thng Vn Ti CSII

Khoa in in T
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
NHN XT CA GIO VIN
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TP.H Ch Minh, ngy thng nm 2010
K tn
LI CM N
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
Bi bo co ny l kt qu ca hn 5 tun thc tp ti Trung Tm

Dch V Vin Thng KV2. c c kt qu ny, em xin gi li cm n chn
thnh n cc cn b, ging vin Lin B Mn in-in T to iu kin
v nh hng cng thc tp cho em, ng thi em cng xin gi li cm n
n Ks.V Ch Lm, Ks. L Trung Thun v ton th cn b, k s ti Xng
Bo Dng Sa Cha Vinaphone 2 tn tnh hng dn, to mi iu kin
tt nht em c c xt thc t v tip cn cc ti liu lin quan. Mt ln
na, em xin chn thnh cm n.
Sinh vin: Ng Hu Thng
LI M U
Thng tin lin lc l mt nhu cu ca bt k mt x hi pht trin no.
p ng nhu cu lin lc ngy cng cao ca x hi, thng tin di ng c
nghin cu v pht trin t rt sm, bt u vi cc h thng thng tin di ng
s dng cng ngh analog, cho n nay cc mng di ng s dng cng ngh s
ang c ng dng rng ri v pht trin v cng mnh m. Mt xu hng r
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
nt trong lnh vc thng tin di ng hin nay l cc nh cung cp dch v ngoi

vic m rng dung lng khai thc hin c th vic p dng nghin cu cng
nh xc nh l trnh pht trin cng ngh tng cng kh nng cung cp a
dch v tt hn n khch hng ngy cng c quan tm nhiu hn. Trong
3G - H thng thng tin di ng th h 3 chnh l gii php cng ngh tin tin
ang c cc nh khai thc mng trin khai.
Mng thng tin di ng 3G Vinaphone ra i v gp phn ng k
trong vic thc y s pht trin ca th trng thng tin di ng Vit Nam,
n mang y cc c tnh ca h thng 3G v khc phc nhng nhc im
ca h thng 2G. Hn th na, mng 3G ca Vinaphone c trin khai theo
cng ngh WCDMA, cho php tn dng ti nguyn h thng ca cng ngh
GSM c sn, tng kh nng tng thch v gip gim chi ph lp t, vn hnh.
Tm hiu v h thng 3G l mt ti rng ln v ang rt c quan
tm hin nay. Tuy nhin, do qu trnh thi gian v phm vi thc tp c hn nn
bi bo co ny ch tp trung tm hiu v mt phn h thng v tuyn 3G ca
Vinaphone (NodeB). Vi nhng hn ch , bi bo co khng trnh khi
nhng thiu st. Rt mong nhn c nhng gp qu bu ca cc Thy v cc
bn bi bo co c hon thin hn.
Bi bo co gm c 3 chng vi ni dung nh sau:
Chng 1: Gii thiu v cng ty Dch V Vin Thng VinaPhone
Chng 2: Cu trc tng quan mng thng tin di ng VinaPhone
Chng 3: Kho st thit b node B
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
MC LC
Trang
LI CM N.....................................................................................................3
LI M U.....................................................................................................4
CHNG 1.......................................................................................................10
GII THIU CNG TY DCH V VIN THNG VINAPHONE...........10
1.1
1.2
Cc lnh vc hot ng.........................................................................10

Qu trnh pht trin v cc dch v cung cp.......................................11
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
CHNG 2.......................................................................................................12
CU TRC TNG QUAN MNG THNG TIN DI NG.....................12
2.1 Gii thiu chung........................................................................................12
2.1.1 Trm di ng MS (Mobile Station) trong GSM.................................13
2.1.2 Thit b ngi s dng UE (User Equipment) trong UMTS...........14
2.1.3 Phn h trm gc (BSS - Base Station Subsystem).........................14
2.1.1.1 Trm thu pht gc BTS (Base Tranceiver Station)...................15
2.1.1.2 Khi TRAU (Transcode/Rate Adapter Unit)............................15
2.1.1.3 B iu khin trm gc BSC (Base Station Controller)...........15
2.1.2 Mng truy nhp v tuyn UMTS (UTRAN)...................................17
2.1.2.1 Node-B......................................................................................18
2.1.2.2 RNC (Radio Network Control).................................................18
2.2 Hin trng mng v tuyn Vinaphone......................................................18
2.2.1 T chc mng v tuyn......................................................................18
2.2.2 K hoch ph song 3G ca Vinaphone KV2......................................20
2.2 M hnh trin khai c s h tng chung 2G/3G...................................20
2.2.1 Anten...............................................................................................21
2.2.2 Dy cp feeder....................................................................................22
2.2.3 Thit b cp ngun..............................................................................23
2.2.4 Thit b Rectifier..............................................................................23
2.2.5 c quy.............................................................................................24
2.2.6 Phng my..........................................................................................25
CHNG 3.......................................................................................................26
KHO ST THIT B NODE B....................................................................26
3.1 Cc t tnh k thut ca RBS 3206.........................................................27
3.2 Cu trc bn trong RBS 3206...................................................................27
3.2.1 Khi v tuyn RU (Radio Unit).........................................................28
3.2.2 Khi b lc FU (Filter Unit)...............................................................29
3.2.3 Digital Cassette...................................................................................30
3.2.4 Khi iu khin c s CBU (Control Base Unit)...............................30
3.3 Cc gii php trin khai thc t................................................................31
3.3.1 Gii php kt hp vi trm sn c......................................................31
3.3.2 t trong th...................................................................................31
3.3.3 t vng ngoi ................................................................................32
3.3.4 Gii php ph song trong ta nh.......................................................33
3.4 Cu hnh thit b RBS 3206......................................................................33
3.4.1 Cu hnh v tuyn...............................................................................33
3.4.2 Cu hnh truyn dn............................................................................36
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
3.4.3 Cc bc a Node B vo pht song.................................................37

3.4.3.1 Cc bc chun b........................................................................37
3.4.3.2 Cc bc tch hp.....................................................................39
KT LUN.......................................................................................................46
TI LIU THAM KHO................................................................................47
MC LC HNH V
Trang
Hnh 2.1: Cu trc tng th h thng UMTS/GSM............................................13
Hnh 2.2: M t thit b 3G dng chung s h tng 2G.....................................21
Hnh 2.3: Phng n s dng anten 3G............................................................22
Hnh 2.4: H thng feeder cho t 2G v 3G.......................................................23
Hnh 2.5: S m t dng chung thit b ngun..............................................24
Hnh 2.6: M hnh thc t..................................................................................24
Hnh 2.7: M hnh dng chung nh trm...........................................................25
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
Hnh 3.1: T RBS 3206.......................................................................................26

Hnh 3.2: Cu trc bn trong RBS 3206M.........................................................28
Hnh 3.3: Khi v tuyn RU...............................................................................28
Hnh 3.4: Khi b lc FU...................................................................................29
Hnh 3.5: Digital Cassette..................................................................................30
Hnh 3.6: t thit b trong vng th.............................................................31
Hnh 3.7: t thit b trong vng ngoi ..........................................................32
Hnh 3.8: t thit b trong ta nh...................................................................33
Hnh 3.9: Cu hnh cho Hyper Terminal............................................................38
Hnh 3.10: Set li IP cho my tnh.....................................................................39
Hnh 3.11: i a ch IP...................................................................................41
Hnh 3.12: Chy cc Scripts...............................................................................43
Hnh 3.13: Chy update license key...................................................................44
Hnh 3.14: Cc thng s cn thit......................................................................45
Hnh 3.14: Cc thng s cn thit
MC LC BNG
Trang
Bng 3.1: Bng tn h tr...................................................................................34
Bng 3.2: Cu trc v tuyn...............................................................................34
Bng 3.3: Cu hnh single band..........................................................................35
Bng 3.4: Cu hnh Dual band...........................................................................36
Bng 3.5: Cu hnh truyn dn...........................................................................36
Bng 3.5: Cu hnh truyn dn
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
CHNG 1
GII THIU CNG TY DCH V VIN THNG

VINAPHONE
1.1
Cc lnh vc hot ng
Cng ty Dch v Vin thng Vinaphone l n v thnh vin ca Tp
on Bu Chnh Vin Thng Vit Nam c php hot ng kinh doanh

trong cc lnh vc sau: T chc, xy dng, qun l, vn hnh v khai thc mng
li, dch v vin thng bao gm cc mng thng tin di ng, nhn tin v in
thoi th; T vn, kho st, thit k, xy lp, bo tr, sa cha thit b chuyn
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
ngnh thng tin di ng, nhn tin v in thoi th ton quc; Xut khu, nhp
khu, kinh doanh vt t, thit b chuyn ngnh vin thng phc v cho hot
ng ca n v; Kinh doanh cc ngnh ngh khc nhau trong phm vi c
Tng Cng ty cho php ph hp vi qui nh ca php lut.
1.2
Qu trnh pht trin v cc dch v cung cp

Ngy 26/6/1996, mng thng tin di ng VinaPhone chnh thc i vo
hot ng, vi vng ph sng ch 18 tnh, thnh ph trn c nc. n thng

6/2006, Vinaphone ln u tin tin phong ph sng 100% s huyn trn
ton quc, k c huyn min ni, hi o v vng su vng xa.
Cng ha chung vi s tng trng khng ngng ca nn kinh t Vit
Nam ni chung v th trng vin thng ni ring, trong nhng nm qua Cng
ty Dch v Vin thng c nhiu pht trin vt bc a mng Vinaphone tr
thnh mt trong ba nh mng cung cp dch v thng tin di ng ln nht ti
Vit Nam v quy m pht trin thu bao cng nh h tng mng. Tnh n
thng 6/2010, VinaPhone c gn 36 triu thu bao thc ang hot ng,
chim hn 30% th phn di ng ton quc. VinaPhone lp t 8.000 trm
BTS 3G, p ng 200% - 300% nhu cu s dng cc dch v thng tin di
ng hng ngy ca cc thu bao. Bn cnh , h thng tng i ca
VinaPhone cng c nng cp sn sng p ng c cho khong 50 triu
thu bao ang hot ng v h thng tin nhn c th chuyn ti 20 30 triu
SMS/gi. Tnh n nay, VinaPhone cng c hn 40 dch v gia tng trn th
trng.
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
10
CHNG 2
CU TRC TNG QUAN MNG THNG TIN DI

NG VINAPHONE
2.1 Gii thiu chung

y l mng di ng theo chun cng ngh GSM hot ng trn bng tn
900/1800MHz v cng ngh W-CDMA, bng tn 2100 MHz c
VNPT/Vinaphone a vo khai thc t thng 10/2009 (theo giy php s
1119/GP-BTTTT do B TT&TT cp ngy 11/8/20090.
Vi vic s dng cng ngh WCDMA, mng Vinaphone 3G cho php
thu bao di ng thc hin cc dch v c bn nh thoi, nhn tinvi cht
lng cao, t bit l truy cp Internet vi tc ti a ln n 14,4 Mbps (tc
ti a hin ti l 7.2 Mbps).
Mng Vinaphone 3G c kt ni v tch hp ton din vi mng
Vinaphone hin ti (cng ngh GSM 900/1800 Mhz), cho php cung cp dch
v theo chun 3G cho cc thu bao Vinaphone ang hot ng v cc thu bao
ha mng mi.
Do ch yu s dng c s h tng (nh trm) nn vng ph sng 3G s
tn ti song song vi cng ph sng 2G. Cng ngh hand-over s cho php thu
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
11
bao Vinaphone c duy tr lin lc thng sut khi di chuyn gia cc vng ph
sng 2G v 3G.
Mt h thng UMTS sau khi c nng cp v m rng t h thng
GSM hin c th cu trc h thng c th c m t tng quan nh sau:
CORE
SGSN
HLR
Node
RNC
ISDN
MSC/
BTS
BSC
SIM
BSS
ME
Node
GMSC
USI
UTRAN
GGSN
OTHER
BBNETWORK
VLR
MNETWORK
PSTN
Intranet
Extrane
t
Internet
Hnh 2.1: Cu trc tng th h thng UMTS/GSM

2.1.1 Trm di ng MS (Mobile Station) trong GSM
MS bao gm thit b di ng (Mobile Equipment - ME) v mt khi nh
gi l modul nhn dng thu bao (Subscriber Identity Module SIM).
Thit b di ng ME c chc nng cung cp cho thu bao mt dch v c
th, thc hin cc chc nng truyn dn giao din v tuyn; mi ME c
gn cho mt s nhn dng thit b di ng quc t bi nh sn xut.
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
12
SIM l mt modul c th tho/lp khi s dng, c dng xc nh ME

thuc s hu ca mt c nhn no . SIM c mt b nh lu tr cc thng
tin ca thu bao nh: s nhn dng thu bao (International Mobile Subscriber
Identity IMSI) c dng phn bit cc thu bao khc nhau trong mng
GSM; s nhn dng tm thi (Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity - TMSI)
thay i theo chu k, do h thng qun l bo v thu bao khng b nh
cp, kha nhn thc (Subscriber Authentication Key) dng nhn thc SIM;
s in thoi ca thu bao.
2.1.2 Thit b ngi s dng trong UMTS UE (User Equipment)
UE gn ging nh MS, bao gm hai phn: Thit b di ng ME (Mobile

Equipment) v Modun nhn dng thu bao UMTS USIM (UMTS Subscriber
Identity Module).
ME l u cui v tuyn c s dng cho thng tin v tuyn trn giao
din Uu
USIM l mt th thng minh cha m nhn dng thu bao, thc hin cc
thut ton nhn thc, lu gi cc kha nhn thc v mt s thng tin thu bao.
2.1.3 Phn h trm gc (BSS - Base Station Subsystem)
BSS thuc phn cu trc mng GSM, BSS giao din trc tip vi cc trm
di ng MS bng thit b BTS thng qua giao din v tuyn. Mt khc BSS
thc hin giao din vi cc tng i phn h chuyn mch SS. Tm li, BSS
thc hin u ni cc MS vi tng i v nh vy u ni nhng ngi s dng
cc trm di ng vi nhng ngi s dng vin thng khc. BSS cng phi
c iu khin, do n c u ni vi phn h vn hnh v bo dng
OSS. Phn h trm gc BSS bao gm:
TRAU (Transcoding and Rate Adapter Unit): B chuyn i m v phi
hp tc .
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
13
BSC (Base Station Controler): B iu khin trm gc.

BTS (Base Transceiver Station): Trm thu pht gc.
2.1.1.1
Trm thu pht gc BTS (Base Tranceiver Station)

Mt BTS bao gm cc thit b thu /pht tn hiu sng v tuyn, anten v
b phn m ha v gii m giao tip vi BSC. BTS l thit b trung gian gia
mng GSM v thit b thu bao MS, trao i thng tin vi MS qua giao din v
tuyn. Mi BTS to ra mt hay mt s khu vc vng ph sng nht nh gi l
t bo (cell).
2.1.1.2
Khi TRAU (Transcode/Rate Adapter Unit)

Khi thch ng v chuyn i m thc hin chuyn i m thng tin t
cc knh v tuyn (16 Kb/s) theo tiu chun GSM thnh cc knh thoi chun
(64 Kb/s) trc khi chuyn n tng i. TRAU l thit b m qu trnh m
ho v gii m ting c th ring cho GSM c tin hnh, ti y cng thc
hin thch ng tc trong trng hp truyn s liu. TRAU l mt b phn
ca BTS, nhng cng c th c t cch xa BTS v thm ch cn t trong
BSC v MSC
2.1.1.3
B iu khin trm gc BSC (Base Station Controller)

BSC c nhim v qun l tt c giao din v tuyn thng qua cc lnh
iu khin t xa. Cc lnh ny ch yu l lnh n nh, gii phng knh v

tuyn v chuyn giao. Mt pha BSC c ni vi BTS, cn pha kia ni vi
MSC ca phn h chuyn mch SS.
Cc chc nng chnh ca BSC:
Mt l, Qun l mng v tuyn: Vic qun l v tuyn chnh l qun l
cc cell v cc knh logic ca chng. Cc s liu qun l u c a v BSC
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
14
o c v x l, chng hn nh lu lng thng tin mt cell, mi trng

v tuyn, s lng cuc gi b mt, cc ln chuyn giao thnh cng v tht bi.
Hai l, qun l trm v tuyn gc BTS: Trc khi a vo khai thc,
BSC lp cu hnh ca BTS ( s my thu/pht TRX, tn s cho mi trm... ).
Nh m BSC c sn mt tp cc knh v tuyn dnh cho iu khin v ni
thng cuc gi.
Ba l, iu khin ni thng cc cuc gi: BSC chu trch nhim thit lp
v gii phng cc u ni ti my di ng MS. Trong qu trnh gi, s u ni
c BSC gim st. Cng tn hiu, cht lng cuc u ni c my di
ng v TRX gi n BSC. Da vo m BSC s quyt nh cng sut pht
tt nht ca MS v TRX gim nhiu v tng cht lng cuc u ni. BSC
cng iu khin qu trnh chuyn giao nh cc kt qu o k trn quyt nh
chuyn giao MS sang cell khc, nhm t c cht lng cuc gi tt hn.
Trong trng hp chuyn giao sang cell ca mt BSC khc th n phi nh s
tr gip ca MSC. Bn cnh , BSC cng c th iu khin chuyn giao gia
cc knh trong mt cell hoc t cell ny sang knh ca cell khc trong trng
hp cell ny b nghn nhiu.
Bn l, qun l mng truyn dn: BSC c chc nng qun l cu hnh cc
ng truyn dn ti MSC v BTS m bo cht lng thng tin. Trong
trng hp c s c mt tuyn no , n s t ng iu khin ti mt tuyn
d phng.
2.1.2 Mng truy nhp v tuyn UMTS (UTRAN)
UTRAN (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network: Mng truy nhp v

tuyn mt t UMTS) thuc cu trc mng 3G, UTRAN lin kt gia ngi s
dng v CN (Core Network: Mng li).
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
15
Trong UTRAN bao gm mt hay nhiu phn h mng v tuyn (RNS),

mt RNS l mt mng con trong UTRAN v bao gm mt b iu khin mng
v tuyn (RNC) v mt hay nhiu Node-B.
Cc yu cu chnh thit k kin trc, giao thc v chc nng UTRAN:
Mt l, tnh h tr ca UTRAN v cc chc nng lin quan: Yu cu tc
ng n thit k ca UTRAN l cc yu cu h tr chuyn giao mm (mt
thit b u cui kt ni ti mng thng qua 2 hay nhiu cell ang hot ng) v
cc thut ton qun l ngun ti nguyn v tuyn c bit ca WCDMA.
Hai l, lm tng s tng ng trong vic iu khin d liu chuyn mch
gi v chuyn mch knh vi mt ngn xp giao thc giao din v tuyn duy
nht v vi vic s dng cng mt giao din cho cc kt ni t UTRAN n
min chuyn mch gi v chuyn mch knh ca mng li.
Ba l, lm tng tnh tng ng vi GSM.
Bn l, S dng kiu chuyn vn trn c s IP nh l c cu chuyn vn
thay th trong UTRAN k t Release 5 tr i.
Nm l, cc thit b UTRAN vi chi ph tit kim ti a: cc thit b
UTRAN c thit k module ha v v c tnh linh hot hp l cho vic m
rng dung lng trong tng lai. H thng UTRAN c kh nng nng cp ln
phin bn phn mm cao hn m ch gy ra tc ng rt nh ti hot ng
thng thng ca h thng.
2.1.2.1
Node-B
Node-B l mt thut ng s dng trong UMTS biu th BTS (trm thu

pht gc) v s dng cng ngh WCDMA trn ng v tuyn. Node B thc
hin vic thu pht tn s v tuyn lin lc trc tip vi cc my di ng di
chuyn t do xung quanh n.
Mt cch truyn thng, cc Node B c nhng chc nng ti thiu v thu
pht v tuyn v c iu khin bi RNC (Radio Network Controller). Vic
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
16
s dng cng ngh WCDMA cho php mt cell thuc mt Node B hoc cc
Node B khc nhau cng c qun l bi cc RNC khc nhau chng ln
nhau v vn s dng mt tn s ging nhau (trn thc t, ton b mng c th
dng ch mt cp tn s).
Node B bao gm cc loi cu hnh: Macro Indoor, Macro Outdoor, Mini
Indoor, Mini outdoor, Micro Indoor, Micro Outdoor, Pico,...
2.1.2.2
RNC (Radio Network Control)
RNC l mt thnh phn trong mng truy nhp v tuyn UTMS. RNC v
c bn c nhng chc nng ging BSC trong h thng BSS GSM: Trung gian
gia trm gc (Node B trong UMTS) v h thng mng li; iu khin cuc
gi v tuyn (qun l ti nguyn v tuyn, iu khin v qun l chuyn giao
cuc gi ).
2.2 Hin trng mng v tuyn Vinaphone
2.2.1 T chc mng v tuyn
Mng di ng Vinaphone s dng cng ngh GSM (GPRS v EGDE) v
WCDMA
Bng tn v rng bng tn ang s dng cho cng ngh GSM
Bng tn 900MHz:
Hng ln: 935,1MHz 943,5 MHz
Hng xung: 890,1 MHz 898,5 MHz
Bng tn 1800MHz:
Hng ln: 1805 MHz 1825 MHz
Hng xung: 1710 MHz 1730 MHz
Bng tn s dng cho cng ngh WCDMA: Bng tn 2100MHz, 3 tn s
hng ln v 3 tn s hng xung tng ng, vi bng thng 5MHz trn mt
tn s, c th:
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
17
Hng ln: 2155 - 2170 MHz

Hng xung: 10787, 10812, 10837
Qua hn 14 nm khai thc, h thng v tuyn mng Vinaphone do 5 nh
sn xut thit b cung cp v ti u ha phn vng phc v, c th gm:
Motorola, Alcatel, Ericsson, Huawei, Siemens.
Ph sng tt c cc thnh ph, th x, th trn, cc trc ng quc l ni
lin cc khu kinh t trng im cc khu cng nghip, dch v, du lch quan
trng, cc khu vc ca khu, hi o quan trng v kinh t, an ninh, quc
phng,
rng ph sng 2G theo din tch trn c s h tng ca Vinaphone:
Vng ph sng 2G theo din tch (tnh theo km2) ca tng Qun/Huyn chi tit
c bn nh sau:
Tng din tch vng ph sng 2G trn ton quc: 227.495 km2
Vng ph sng 2G theo din tch: 68,69 %
n thi im hin nay, VinaPhone ph sng 3G v cung cp cc
dch v 3G ti 36 tnh, thnh ph trn c nc. Mng li ca
VinaPhone sn sng n nhn 3 triu thu bao 3G ngay trong nm
2009.
2.2.2 K hoch ph song 3G ca Vinaphone KV2
Vinaphone KV2 s pht trin hn 2235 Node B v khong 15 RNC cho 22
tnh thnh pha Nam, tp trung cc thnh ph ln (TP.H Ch Minh, Bnh
Dng, ng Nai), nhng trc ng chnh (quc l 1A,..), cc qun huyn
cng nh cc khu du lch.
Vinaphone s u tin cho cc thnh ph, khu vc quan trng, t bit l
cc khu thng mi, khu cng nghip, hay cc thnh ph tp trung nhiu c
quan ca chnh ph, cc doanh nghip thng mi, cng nghip, du lch v dch
v. ng thi, VNPT/Vinaphone cng trin khai mng 3G ti nng thn, u
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
18
t nng cp sn sng lp t thit b, am bao phu song rng khp trn toan
quc, n c nhng vung cao, vung su, vung xa, bin gii, hai ao
2.2 M hnh trin khai c s h tng chung 2G/3G
Hin ti, c s h tng trm BTS mng Vinaphone 2G ang chia s vi
NodeB mng 3G gm: nh trm, ct anten, anten, feeder, thit b truyn dn,
thit b cp ngun, h thng cu cp trong v ngoi phng my, h thng chng
st, h thng cnh bo trm, thit b iu ha v chiu sng.
chia s c s h tng vi trm Node B mng 3G, cc trm BTS 2G
p ng c cc iu kin sau:
V tr phng my nm trong qui hoch vng ph sng ca NodeB
Phng my iu kin lp t thit b mi ca trm NodeB
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
19
BTS
Power
Node
-B
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
20
Hnh 2.2: M t thit b 3G dng chung s h tng 2G

Nhng trang thit b phc v cho vic chia s c s h tng gia trm thu
pht gc 2G (BTS) v trm thu pht gc 3G (NodeB) c th nh sau:
2.2.1 Anten
V anten, do bng tn p ng anten s dng 2G khc vi 3G, v anten
hin c ang s dng trn mng hu ht khng phi l loi anten dng chung
cho 2G v 3G, nn khi a 3G vo s dng, Vinaphone chn gii php lp
mi anten chuyn dng 3G vo ct anten sn c. Vic lp mi anten 3G c
nhng u im sau:
tin hnh ph sng cho tng khu vc mng 2G v 3G khc nhau, c
th lp t cc anten c lp vi cc gc nghing v phng v khc nhau.
V khng phi thay i t anten chuyn dng cho mng 2G hin c sang
anten dng chung cho mng 2G v 3G, nn c th trnh c vn gin on
dch v 2G v l do thay anten. Theo c th ngn c nh hng do gin
on dch v i vi ngi ang s dng mng 2G.
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
21
Hnh 2.3: Phng n s dng anten 3G

2.2.2 Dy cp feeder
V cc trm ca Vinaphone hin nay dng hai loi anten 2G v 3G ring
nn ngoi h thng feeder sn c, phi lp t thm h thng feeder ni t node
B n anten 3G
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
22
Hnh 2.4: H thng feeder cho t 2G v 3G

2.2.3 Thit b cp ngun
Mc ch ca vic chia s c s h tng ca cc thit b cp ngun l
gim chi ph s dng trong vic trang b v lp t thit b cp ngun, y
nhanh tin trin khai khi khng m bo khng gian lp t ngun mi.
V vic lp t NodeB l thit yu nn lng in nng tiu th s
tng. Vic tng cng cc thit b cp ngun nh c quy, cc khi my nn
Rectifier (thit b chnh lu dng in AC/DC) v cc thit b in khc l cn
thit.
2.2.4 Thit b Rectifier
Theo nguyn l khi gn thm mt modul rectifier vo thit b cp ngun
hin c ca trm thu pht gc BTS, kh nng cp ngun ca thit b ny s
c tng ln. Nh , ta c th s dng mt cch hiu qu khng gian phng
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
23
my ca trm thu pht gc m khng cn lp t mi hon ton thit b cp

ngun dng cho NodeB.
2.2.5 c quy
H thng c quy c trang b nhm mc ch cung cp in nng cho

thit b ang hot ng trong nhng trng hp ngun in chnh b mt,
p ng c phn in nng tiu th ca vic lp t thm cc thit b lin
quan n 3G chng hn nh NodeB, cn phi lp t b sung tng dung
lng cho h thng c quy hin ti.
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
24
Unit
Lp
Thit
t
b cp ngun AC/DC
2G
3G
#1
#2
#3
NodeB
BTS
900M
1.8G
2G
Hnh 2.5: S m t dng chung thit b ngun
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
25
Hnh 2.6: M hnh thc t

2.2.6 Phng my
Mc ch ca vic chia s c s h tng ca phng my l gim chi ph
xy dng khng gian lp t thit b, y nhanh tin thi cng khi khng
cn xy dng mi v m rng phng my nhm m bo khng gian lp t
mi. Tn dng ti a khng gian trng ca phng my, lp t cc thit b lin
quan n mng 3G nh NodeB. Vn t ra y l khi trang b thm cc
trang thit b ca mng 3G vo phng my c sn, nhit lng to t my mc
s tng, v vy cn phi b sung thm cc thit b iu ho khng kh.
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
26
Hnh 2.7: M hnh dng chung nh trm
CHNG 3
KHO ST THIT B NODE B
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
27
i vi Vinaphone khu vc 2 (KV2), vic trin khai c s h tng do

Ericsson thc hin. Trong phn mng truy nhp v tuyn, Ericsson ngh
vi Vinaphone s dng cc loi thit b sau: RBS 3206, RBS 3418, RBS 3820.
Chng ny s tin hnh kho st thit b ang c s dng ph bin nht
trong mng Vinaphone hin nay l RBS 3206.
RBS 3206 c 3 phin bn: RBS 3206M, RBS 3206F v RBS 3206E. Phn
ny, tp trung kho st phin bn c s dng cho mng Vinaphone hin nay
l RBS 3208M
Hnh 3.1: T RBS 3206

3.1 Cc t tnh k thut ca RBS 3206
RBS 3206 p ng c cc yu cu ngt ngho nh: tc bit, dung
lng, vng ph sng, thch ng vi trm gc xa. Ty theo yu cu ca nh
khai thc m RBS 3206 c th c cu hnh ti u tp trung vo mt s yu
cu trn.
Cc phn t ca RBS 3206 c thit k modun ha cho php ci t
linh hot v n gin ha vic bo dng. Ngoi ra, RBS 3206 c th c tch
hp lin mch vi mng hin c, cho php kt hp hiu qu vi h thng GSM,
ti u ha hot ng v chi ph.
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
28
V mt k thut, RBS 3206 h tr y HSDPA, mang n mt mng

bng rng (tng tc d liu, gim tr, tng dung lng). RBS 3206 s dng
trong c hai cu hnh single band hoc dual band v h tr ph bin di tn:
2100, 1900, 1700/2100, 900 v 850 MHz. Cho php cu hnh linh hot v cu
hnh ti a l 6x2 hoc 3x4.
RBS 3206 s dng in p ng vo -48V DC hoc 120 250V AC, cng
sut tiu th ti a l 2,4KW
3.2 Cu trc bn trong RBS 3206
Mt t RBS 3206 v c bn gm c cc thnh phn chnh sau: Khi v
tuyn RU, khi lc FU, cc khe Digital Cassette, khi iu khin c s CBU.
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
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Hnh 3.2: Cu trc bn trong RBS 3206M

3.2.1 Khi v tuyn RU (Radio Unit)
Hnh 3.3: Khi v tuyn RU
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
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RU nhn tn hiu s t Baseband thng qua giao din RU(RUIF), chuyn

i d liu s sang tng t, khuch i v a n FU. N cng nhn tn hiu
v tuyn t FU, chuyn thnh d liu s v gi n Baseband.
Ngoi ra, RU cng cung cp ngun DC cho b lc FU v h thng iu
khin anten ASC. ng thi, c th a ra cc cnh bo nhit nh cc
sensor o nhit .
Mi RU h tr mt hoc hai tn s ty thuc vo loi RU: RU21- h tr
2 tn s hng xung v 1 tn s hng ln; v R22 - h tr 2 tn s hng ln
v 2 tn s hng xung
3.2.2 Khi b lc FU (Filter Unit)
Hnh 3.4: Khi b lc FU
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
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FU kt ni gia RU v hai nhnh anten A v B. FU cha mt b khuch

i tp m thp LNA, c nhim v lc tn hiu ng xung (TX)trc khi
truyn n anten, ng thi, lc v khuch tn hiu ng ln (RX) trc khi
n RU. Gim st phn cng anten bng cch cp ngun DC cho anten v theo
di dng nu ASC v TMA khng c s dng. RU cho php kt hp TX/RX
dng chung cho mt anten.
3.2.3 Digital Cassette
Hnh 3.5: Digital Cassette

Lm chc nng giao tip gia RU v Baseband. Kt ni vi RU thng qua
cp ni trc tip, mang tn hiu c ng pht v thu, thng tin s iu khin,
d liu v tn hiu nh thi.
3.2.4 Khi iu khin c s CBU (Control Base Unit)
CBU l n v iu khin trung tm ca RBS. N x l mt s chc nng
iu khin v phn ln yu cu kt ni.
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
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3.3 Cc gii php trin khai thc t

3.3.1 Gii php kt hp vi trm sn c
lp t mt Node B thng thng, nh khai thc phi u t mt s
vn ln cho v tr t trm, thit b v h thng anten. Trong khi cc trm c sn
s dng cng ngh ph bin nht hin nay l GSM v RBS 3206 c pht
trin c th m rng da trn cc trm sn c ny nh m hnh phn 2.2.3
3.3.2 t trong th
Hnh 3.6: t thit b trong vng th

Nu khng tnh ti kh nng tn dng cc trm GSM c sn, nh khai thc
phi i mt vi vic lp trm mi, iu ny gy ra nhng kh khn nht nh
nht l trong cc vng th. RBS 3206 gip ti thiu ha s lng trm cn
lp mi, p ng cho cc nhu cu cng sut t ln n nh v tiu hao nng
lng thp. Cc phn t c modun ha theo tng khi chc nng nh gn, c
th vn chuyn d dng thch hp cho nhng ni nh hp
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
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3.3.3 t vng ngoi
Hnh 3.7: t thit b trong vng ngoi

C hai phng php trin khai song 3G vng nng thn, ni m nhu
cu s dng thng khng cao. Mt l t cc trm c vng ph song ln v do
, s lng thu bao trn mi trm cng ln. Cch khc, lp mt s lng nh
trm c phm vi ph song ch khong mt ngi lng, mt th trn l . V RBS
3206 c th p ng c mt vng ph song rng ln, v d 6 sector , cng
sut 60W/sector.
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
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3.3.4 Gii php ph song trong ta nh
Hnh 3.8: t thit b trong ta nh

Bng vic kt hp vi h thng anten phn tn DAS lp t bn trong ta
nh, RBS 3206 cho php trin khai mt mng bng rng tc cao, phc v s
lng thu bao ln. Thch hp cho vic trin khai ti cc trung tm mua sm,
nh ga, cao c
3.4 Cu hnh thit b RBS 3206
3.4.1 Cu hnh v tuyn
3.4.1.1 Bng tn h tr
RBS 3206 h tr c hai cu hnh l Single band v dual band
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
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Bng 3.1:Bng tn h tr
Phin bn RBS
RBS 3206M
Bng tn h tr
2100, 1900, 900 v 850 MHz
2100 v 900 MHz; dual band:
RBS 3206F
2100/900
1900, 1700/2100 v 850 MHz;
RBS 3206E
dual band: 1900/850 MHz
3.4.1.2 Cu trc v tuyn

Cc phin bn ca RU c th d dng kt hp vi t m rng cu
hnh. T t ban u ta c th ty bin thnh cc phin bn ca RBS 3206 nh
bng sau:
Bng 3.2: Cu trc v tuyn
Phin bn RBS
S lng RU
Cu hnh ti a
RBS 3206M
3x2
RBS 3206F
RBS 3206E
3x4 hoc 6x2,

dual band: 3x2 + 3x2
3x4 hoc 6x2,
dual band: 3x2 + 3x2
3.4.1.3 Cu hnh Single band
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
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Bng 3.3: Cu hnh single band

Cu
hnh
3x1
3x2
2100 MHz
20/30/
40/60 W
20/30/
40/60 W
20/30 W v
1900 MHz
Mc cng sut
1700/2100 MHz
900 MHz
850 MHz
40 W
40 W
40 W
40/60 W
20/40 W
20/40 W
20/40 W
20/30/
40/60 W
20+20
20+20
3x3
+40 W
v
20+20
20+20
20+20
+40 W
+40 W
+40 W
30+30+60
3x4
6x1
6x2
W
20/30 W
20/30/
40/60 W
20/30 W
+40 W
v
30+30
+60 w
20W
20 W
20 W
20/30 w
40 W
40 W
40 W
40/60 w
20 W
20 W
20 W
20/30 w
3.4.1.4 Cu hnh dual band
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
37
Bng 3.4: Cu hnh Dual band

Band 1
Cu hnh
3x1, 40W
3x2, 20W
3x1, 20/30/40/60 W
3x2, 20/30 W
Bng tn
1900 MHz
2100MHz
Band 2
Bng tn
Cu hnh
3x1, 40/60 W
850 MHz
3x2, 20/30 W
3x1, 40 W
900 MHz
3x2, 20 W
3.4.2 Cu hnh truyn dn

CBU c trang b 4 cng E1/T1/J1 v mt s cng m rng. Bng
bn di m t cc loi cng truyn dn c h tr v s lng ti a ca mi
loi cng m thit b RBS 3206 c trang b.
Bng 3.5: Cu hnh truyn dn
Chun truyn dn
S cng ti a
E1/T1/J1
E3/T3
STM-1/OC-3C
Channelized STM-1/OC-3
Electrical
Optical Ethernet
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
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3.4.3 Cc bc a Node B vo pht song

Sau khi lp t thit b, a node B vo pht song, phi tin hnh
cu hnh tch hp node B vo h thng. Cc bc tin hnh theo trnh t bn
di, phn ln cc bc c th c thc hin ti node B
3.4.3.1 Cc bc chun b
Bc 1: Chun b Laptop ci Win XP (hoc Win7), Internet Explorer,
HyperTerminal, Java, FTP client (Total Commander,), RBS Element
Management, RNC Element Manager
Bc 2: Phn mm ca NodeB v cc script gm:
RBS Software Packages: cha trong mt th mc, trong c 2 th mc
con /c2 v /d gm software package ca NodeB v Initial CV (Configuration
Version).
Script cu hnh cho NodeB gm: OAM.xml (cu hnh O&M), SE.xml
(cu hnh phn cng, cell, sector, anten), Iub.mo (cu hnh IubLink), File
Licence Key (thc hin ti NodeB hoc t OSS), File Upgrade HSPA (dng
moshell chy lnh ti NodeB hoc t OSS), File Update software NodeB
CXP9014346_R2AA%34 (thc hin ti OSS)
Bc 3: Cu hnh cho Hyper Terminal
Vo Start /Programs/Accessories/ Communications/ HyperTerminal.
Nhp vo tn, chn cng COM ph hp v thit lp cc thng s cho
cng COM:
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
39
Hnh 3.9: Cu hnh cho Hyper Terminal

Bc 4: Set a ch IP cho my tnh
Cu hnh a ch IP ca laptop cng subnet vi IP NodeB
Vo Start/Setting/Network Connections/Chut phi Local Area
Connection chn Properties.
Chn Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) v Properties
Nhp vo IP address cho my tnh v Subnet Mask
V d:
RBS IP Address = 169.254.1.1 (Default IP)
Thin Client IP Address = 169.254.1.2
Subnet Mask = 255.255.255.248
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
40
Hnh 3.10: Set li IP cho my tnh

3.4.3.2
Cc bc tch hp
Bc 1: Format hard disk ca CBU

Trn card CBU c hai port u ni Emily: port Test (Serial port) v port
Ethernet. i km theo thit b c dy chuyn i t chun u ni Emily (trn
card CBU) thnh RJ45 trn Connection Field (CF).
Kt ni n NodeB bng port Test trn CBU.
M chng trnh Hyperterminal vi cu hnh lu trn login vo
RBS (xut hin k t $ trn mn hnh ngha l kt ni n NodeB). Nhp
vo username: rbs, password: rbs v g cc lnh sau:
1.
$ ifconfig (xem IP hin ti NodeB ch bnh thng)
2.
$ reload
(a CBU v back up mode, khi Node IP address,
subnetmask s mt)
3.
$ vols ( xem tnh trng a /c2 v /d trong backup mode, cn trong ch

bnh thng s l /c v /d)
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
41
4.
$ formathd /d (format /d)
5.
$ formathd /c2 (format /c2)
6.
$ vols (xem dung lng hard disk /c2 v /d)
Bc 2: Thit lp IP Address v Password

1.
$ reload (restart RBS ch backup sau khi format)
2. $ ifconfig le0 169.254.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.248

Do IP setting trc mt nn cn nh ngha li
3.
$ ifconfig (kim tra li xem ip address c ng)
4.
$ passwd (nhp password: rbs)

Tip theo, i a ch IP ca my cng subnet vi a ch IP mc nh ca
NodeB:
Hnh 3.11: i a ch IP
Bc 3: Load Software Package (phn mm ca node B) ch Backup
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
42
Gn dy t Ethernet port ca my tnh n RBS CBU Eth Port. Dng

FTP client kt ni vo Node theo a ch 169.254.1.1 vi username v password
l rbs
Chp ton b folder /c2 v /d t my tnh vo th mc gc / ca
NodeB.
Sau khi chp xong, chuyn kt ni sang port Test. Trn HyperTerminal,
enter xut hin k t $ v g cc lnh sau:
1.
$ vols (xem li dung lng a /c2 v /d)
2.
$ reload (thot khi Backup mode, tr v ch active)

i khong 5p n khi xut hin Login server ready. H thng t to
ra startable Basic_CV.
3.
$ vols (xem tnh trng dung lng a /c v /d ch active)
4.
$ setclock yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss (set li thi gian thc)
5.
$ cv cu (xem current cv)
6.
$ ifconfig (xem IP hin ti ca Node B trong ch bnh thng)
Bc 4: To initial CV
Chuyn dy t Ethernet port ca my tnh n RBS CBU Eth Port. Set
a ch IP ca my tnh cng subnet vi a ch IP mc nh 169.254.1.1 ca
NodeB.
Chy ng dng RBS Element Manager kt ni vo NodeB theo a ch
169.254.1.1
Vo menu Tools/Cabinet Equipment Configuration v thc hin tng
bc vi cc thng tin:
RBS product name: RBS3206
Au Hub Type: 1
Radio Building Block: RB1
IP address 169.254.1.1
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
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netmask 255.255.255.248
Sau khi kt thc, h thng t to ra INITIAL_CV v khi ng li vi

INITIAL_CV ny.
Bc 5: Chy 3 Scripts NodeB
Hnh 3.12: Chy cc Scripts

Script 1: OAM.xml
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
44
Vo RBS Element Manager menu Tools/O&M Access

Configuration (.xml) chn n file OAM.xml Next n khi
kt thc.
My tnh s mt kt ni vi NodeB khi a ch NodeB thay i

thnh a ch thc IPOAM trong script OAM.
i li a ch IP ca my tnh cng subnet vi IPOAM ca
NodeB
Chy li script OAM.xml mt ln na. Khi kt thc, h thng t

to ra startable cv OAM_CV v khi ng li vi OAM_CV ny.
n y my tnh mt kt ni vi NodeB v t ng kt ni li.
Script 2: Site Equipment (SE.xml)
Vo RBS Element Manager menu Tools/Site Equipment

Configuration (.xml) chn n file SE.xml Next cho n
khi kt thc.
H thng t to ra startable cv SITE_CV

Script 3: Iub
Vo RBS Element Manager menu Tool/Run Command Line

(.mo) chn file Iub.mo, check vo Halt on error v Verbose
logging. Click Start thc hin n khi xut hin thng bo thnh
cng. To CV khi kt thc.
Bc 6: Update license key

Dng FTP client kt ni vo Node theo a ch IPOAM ca NodeB vi
username v password l rbs.
Chp file licence t my tnh vo /d:/ ca NodeB.
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
45
Hnh 3.13: Chy update license key

Trong RBS EM, vo listbox Licensing/Tab MO Properties/ Actions/
updateLicensekeyFile. in vo 4 thng s nh hnh sau:
Hnh 3.14: Cc thng s cn thit

Bc 7: Chy file update HSPA
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
46
Bc ny c th thc hin ti OSS, thc hin ti trm, chp file

RBS_HSPA_set_final_vnp3g vo C:\cygwin\home\user v dng chng trnh
moshell login vo NodeB.
Dng lnh run chy script file ny:
rbs> run RBS_HSPA_set_final_vnp3g_20100526
Bc 8: Update software NodeB
Bc ny thc hin ti OSS
KT LUN
Bi bo co thc tp trnh by mt cch khi qut v m hnh h
thng thng tin di ng ca VinaPhone hin nay. Bn cnh , qua qu trnh
thc tp, c s gip ca Xng Bo Dng Sa Cha VinaPhone 2, em
c iu kin tip xc vi thit b thc t v tp trung tm hiu, kho st thit
b Node B, c th y l Ericsson RBS 3206. T c s hiu bit c th v
thit b v m hnh ng dng trong thc t. Tuy nhin, trong phm vi ca bi
bo co ny, em ch trnh by khi qut v thit b RBS 3206 v phng php
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
47
cu hnh cho thit b. Mt ln na, rt mong nhn c nhng kin ng gp

t cc Thy v cc bn. Chn thnh cm n.
TI LIU THAM KHO

[1]. TS.Nguyn Phm Anh Dng, Thng tin di dng th h th ba, Nh xut
bn Bu in, 2001.
[2]. Ths. H Vn Cu, Ths. Phm Thanh m, Bi Ging Thng Tin Di ng
S, Hc Vin Cng Ngh Bu Chnh Vin Thng, 2002.
[3]. GSM RNO Training, Training Center of Huawei Technologies.
[4]. Product Description for RBS 3206, Ericsson AB, 2008.
[5]. Website: http://www.vnpt.com.vn/
http://www.vinaphone.com.vn/
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
48
SVTH: Ng Hu Thng
49

Dientuvienthong Name Ericssion RBS3206

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Bo Co Thc Tp: Cu Trc Tng Qut Mng Di ng Vinaphone V Kho St Thit B Node B

NHN XT CA C QUAN THC TP

Sinh vin thc hin : Ng Hu Thng

: K Thut Vin Thng K47

: Xng Bo Dng Sa Cha Vinaphone KV2

i Hc Giao Thng Vn Ti CSII

NHN XT CA GIO VIN

Bi bo co ny l kt qu ca hn 5 tun thc tp ti Trung Tm

nt trong lnh vc thng tin di ng hin nay l cc nh cung cp dch v ngoi

Cc lnh vc hot ng.........................................................................10

3.4.3 Cc bc a Node B vo pht song.................................................37

Hnh 3.1: T RBS 3206.......................................................................................26

GII THIU CNG TY DCH V VIN THNG

on Bu Chnh Vin Thng Vit Nam c php hot ng kinh doanh

Qu trnh pht trin v cc dch v cung cp

hot ng, vi vng ph sng ch 18 tnh, thnh ph trn c nc. n thng

CU TRC TNG QUAN MNG THNG TIN DI

2.1 Gii thiu chung

Hnh 2.1: Cu trc tng th h thng UMTS/GSM

SIM l mt modul c th tho/lp khi s dng, c dng xc nh ME

UE gn ging nh MS, bao gm hai phn: Thit b di ng ME (Mobile

BSC (Base Station Controler): B iu khin trm gc.

Trm thu pht gc BTS (Base Tranceiver Station)

Khi TRAU (Transcode/Rate Adapter Unit)

B iu khin trm gc BSC (Base Station Controller)

iu khin t xa. Cc lnh ny ch yu l lnh n nh, gii phng knh v

o c v x l, chng hn nh lu lng thng tin mt cell, mi trng

UTRAN (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network: Mng truy nhp v

Trong UTRAN bao gm mt hay nhiu phn h mng v tuyn (RNS),

Node-B l mt thut ng s dng trong UMTS biu th BTS (trm thu

RNC (Radio Network Control)

Hng ln: 2155 - 2170 MHz

Hnh 2.2: M t thit b 3G dng chung s h tng 2G

Hnh 2.3: Phng n s dng anten 3G

Hnh 2.4: H thng feeder cho t 2G v 3G

my ca trm thu pht gc m khng cn lp t mi hon ton thit b cp

H thng c quy c trang b nhm mc ch cung cp in nng cho

Hnh 2.5: S m t dng chung thit b ngun

Hnh 2.6: M hnh thc t

Hnh 2.7: M hnh dng chung nh trm

KHO ST THIT B NODE B

i vi Vinaphone khu vc 2 (KV2), vic trin khai c s h tng do

Hnh 3.1: T RBS 3206

V mt k thut, RBS 3206 h tr y HSDPA, mang n mt mng

Hnh 3.2: Cu trc bn trong RBS 3206M

Hnh 3.3: Khi v tuyn RU

RU nhn tn hiu s t Baseband thng qua giao din RU(RUIF), chuyn

Hnh 3.4: Khi b lc FU

FU kt ni gia RU v hai nhnh anten A v B. FU cha mt b khuch

Hnh 3.5: Digital Cassette

3.3 Cc gii php trin khai thc t

Hnh 3.6: t thit b trong vng th

3.3.3 t vng ngoi

Hnh 3.7: t thit b trong vng ngoi

3.3.4 Gii php ph song trong ta nh

Hnh 3.8: t thit b trong ta nh

dual band: 1900/850 MHz

3.4.1.2 Cu trc v tuyn

3x4 hoc 6x2,

3.4.1.3 Cu hnh Single band

Bng 3.3: Cu hnh single band

3.4.1.4 Cu hnh dual band

Bng 3.4: Cu hnh Dual band