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Periexmena
Aporrupantik . . . . . . . . . . . Sunoptikj pnakaj programmtwn Plsimo skeun . . . . . . . . . . Suntrhsh kai rontda . . . Aneresh blabn . . . . . . . . . Klsh thj uphresaj texnikj ecuphrthshj pelatn . . . . Upodeceij . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Egkatstash . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 17 18 19 21 23 24 25

Upodeceij asaleaj . . . . . . 4 Gnwrste th suskeu . . . . . . 6 Ssthma aposklrunshj nero 7 Sumplrwsh tou eidiko alatio aposklrunshj . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Sumplrwsh lampruntiko . 9 Skeh akatllhla gia to plsimo sto pluntrio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Ditach skeun . . . . . . . . . . . 12

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Upodeceij asaleaj
Kat thn pardosh
Elgcte amswj th suskeuasa kai to pluntrio pitwn gia tuxn blbej kat th metaor. An xei pqei blbh h suskeu mhn th qsete se leitourga, all eidopoiste to katsthma ap' pou thn promhqeutkate. Parakalome n' aposrete ta ulik suskeuasaj smwna me tij prodiagraj. To aulakwt xartni apoteletai wj ep to pleston ap pali xart. Ta mrh ap xut elizl paraskeusthkan xwrj qorioxlwriwmnouj udrogonnqrakej. To lept llo ap poluaiqulnio (PE) apoteletai kat meglo mroj ap deutereousa prth lh. Ta clina plasia (an uprxoun) enai ap upolemmata clou kai akatrgasta. Ta tsrkia (an uprxoun) apotelontai ap polupropulnio (PP).

Kat thn egkatstash

Topoqetste kai egkatastste th suskeu smwna me tij odhgej egkatstashj kai topoqthshj. Kat thn egkatstash prpei to pluntrio pitwn na enai apomonwmno ap to dktuo tou hlektriko rematoj. Sigoureutete, ti to ssthma gewshj thj oikiakj hlektrikj egkatstashj xei egkatastasqe smwna me tij prodiagraj. Oi sunqkej thj hlektrikj sndeshj kai ta stoixea sthn pinakda tpou tou plunthrou pitwn prpei na brskontai se plrh sumwna. Topoqetete tij entoixizmenej suskeuj mnon ktw ap sunexmenouj pgkouj ergasaj, oi opooi enai bidwmnoi maz me ta geitonizonta ermria, gia na ecasalsete tsi thn apaitomenh staqerthta thj suskeuj. Met thn topoqthsh thj suskeuj prpei to ij na enai prosit gia ton xrsth. se merik montla: To plastik perblhma sth sndesh nero perixei ma hlektrik balbda, ston ekampto swlna paroxj nero brskontai oi agwgo sndeshj. Mhn kyete autn ton ekampto swlna kai mhn embaptsete to plastik perblhma se ner. Proeidopohsh En h suskeu den enai entoixismnh kai na pleurik toxwma enai tsi prosit, prpei h periox twn mentesdwn thj prtaj na ependuqe pleurik gia lgouj asfaleaj. Ta kalmmata mporete na ta promh qeutete wj eidik ecoplism ap thn uphresa texnikj ecuphrthshj pelatn ap ta eidik katastmata.

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Kat thn kaqhmerin leitourga
Xrhsimopoiete to pluntrio pitwn mnon gia oikiak xrsh kai mnon gia ton skop pou xei prooriste: to plsimo oikiakn skeun. Mhn kqeste kai mhn anebanete epnw sthn anoixt prta, diti h suskeu qa mporose na anatrape. To ner ston xro plusmatoj den enai psimo. Mhn bzete dialutik msa ston xro plusmatoj. Uprxei kndunoj krhchj. Kat thn porea tou progrmmatoj anogete thn prta prosektik. Uprxei kndunoj na petaxte to ner ap th suskeu kai na pitsilistete.

Se perptwsh pou emaniston blbej

Episkeuj kai epembseij epitrpetai na gnontai mnon ap ton eidik. Se perptwsh episkeun kai epembsewn prpei h suskeu na enai apomonwmnh ap to dktuo tou hlektriko rematoj. Bgzete to ij ap thn prza katebzete thn asleia. Trabte to ij kai xi to kaldio sndeshj. Klenete th brsh.

Kat thn apsursh

Axrhsteete amswj tij suskeuj, oi opoej den xrhsimopoiontai plon, otwj ste n' apokleontai metpeita atuxmata. Bgzete to ij ap thn prza, kbete katpin to kaldio sndeshj sto dktuo tou hlektriko rematoj kai axrhsteete thn kleidari thj prtaj. Paraddete th suskeu gia thn apsurs thj smwna me tij prodiagraj. Proeidopohsh Ta paidi mpore na kleiston msa sth suskeu (kndunoj asfucaj) na perilqoun s'llej epikndunej katastseij. Gi'aut: Trabcte to reuma tolpth ap thn prza, kyte to kaldio sndeshj sto dktuo tou hlektriko rematoj kai petxte to. Katastryte to klestro thj prtaj tsi, ste h prta na mhn klenei plon.

Se perptwsh pou xete mikr paidi

Mhn epitrpete sta mikr paidi na pazoun me to pluntrio pitwn na to xrhsimopoion. Kratte ta paidi makri ap to aporrupantik kai to lampruntik. Kratte ta mikr paidi makri ap to anoixt pluntrio pitwn, diti qa mporosan na brskontai akma upolemmata aporrupantiko msa s' aut.

Asleia gia ta paidi *

* se merik montla Proscte sxetik ta sktsa sto ecullo. 40 Energopohsh thj asleiaj gia ta paidi 41 noigma prtaj me energopoihmnh thn asleia gia ta paidi 42 Apenergopohsh thj asleiaj gia ta paidi

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Gnwrste th suskeu
Oi apeikonseij ston pnaka xeirismo kai ston eswterik xro thj suskeuj brskontai mprost ston kelo. Sto kemeno gnetai anaor sta epimrouj shmea.

Gia th leitourga thj suskeuj gia prth or prpei n' agorsete:

- Alti aposklrunshj - Aporrupantik - Lampruntik Xrhsimopoiete apokleistik pronta, pou enai katllhla gia pluntria pitwn.

Pnakaj xeirismo
1 2 3 4 5 6

Kentrikj diakpthj Lab prtaj ndeich lchj progrmmatoj ndeich sumplrwshj alatio aposklrunshj * ndeich sumplrwshj lampruntiko * Plktra programmtwn

* se merik montla

Eswterikj xroj thj suskeuj

20 21

22 23 24

25 26 27 28 29

Pnw kalqi skeun me etazra Epiplon kalqi gia ta maxairoprouna gia to pnw kalqi skeun * Pnw peristremenoj ektoceutraj nero Ktw peristremenoj ektoceutraj nero Qkh gia to alti aposklrunshj me ndeich sumplrwshj * Fltra Kalqi gia ta maxairoprouna Ktw kalqi skeun Asleia Qkh lampruntiko me ndeich sumplrwshj Qkh aporrupantiko Pinakda tpou

30 31

* se merik montla

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Ssthma aposklrunshj nero
Gia na xete kal apotlesma plshj, to pluntrio xreizetai malak ner, dhl. ner xwrj asbestoxa lata, diti diaoretik kaqiznoun spra lata asbestou epnw sta skeh kai ston eswterik xro. To ner paroxj tou diktou me baqm sklhrthtaj pnw ap na orismno rio prpei n' aposklhrunqe gia th leitourga tou plunthrou pitwn, dhl. prpei n' aaireqon ap aut ta asbestoxa lata. Aut gnetai me th boqeia eidiko alatio sto ssthma aposklrunshj tou plunthrou. H rqmish kai kat sunpeia h apaitomenh posthta tou eidiko alatio ecartntai ap to baqm sklhrthtaj tou nero paroxj tou diktou saj. Brete thn tim rqmishj ap ton pnaka sklhrthtaj nero. Kratste to plktro progrmmatoj B pathmno kai anocte ton kentrik diakpth 1 , sth sunxeia aste ta plktra eleqera. H ndeich 4 anabosbnei kai ta plktra A kai B anboun. (H tim rqmishj gia th sklhrthta xei ruqmiste ap to ergostsio sth baqmda 2.) Gia thn allag thj rqmishj: Patste to plktro progrmmatoj B . Met ap kqe pthma aucnetai h tim rqmishj kat ma baqmda (0-3). tan anyoun ta plktra A , B kai C xei epiteuxqe h mgisth tim rqmishj gia th sklhrthta. An auchqe tra pli h tim rqmishj gia th sklhrthta, sbnoun oi luxnej kai h tim gia th sklhrthta ruqmzetai sth baqmda 0 (den enai anammnh kama luxna). Kleste ton kentrik diakpth 1 . H ruqmismnh tim xei apoqhkeute sth mnmh thj suskeuj. Gia thn anagnnhsh tou sustmatoj aposklrunshj apaitontai per. 4 ltra ner. H katanlwsh nero gia kqe plsh aucnetai tsi anloga me th rqmish tou baqmo sklhrthtaj tou nero kat 0 mxri to pol 4 ltra.

Rqmish tou sustmatoj aposklrunshj

Plhroorhqete ton baqm sklhrthtaj tou nero paroxj tou diktou saj. Sxetikj plhroorej mporete na zhtsete ap thn etairea dreushj kai apoxteushj ap thn uphresa texnikj ecuphrthshj twn pelatn maj.

Pnakaj sklhrthtaj nero

_dh _fH _Clarke mmol/l

A
0 1 2 3

B
Reset

0-6 7-16 17-21 22-35

0-11 12-29 30-37 38-60

0-8 9-20 21-26 27-44

0-1,1 1,2-2,9 3,0-3,7 3,8-6,2

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Sumplrwsh tou eidiko alatio aposklrunshj
Trpoj drshj tou alatio
Kat th dirkeia thj plshj dioxeteetai autmata to alti ap th qkh tou alatio ston aposklhrwt kai dialei eke ta asbestoxa lata. To asbestoxo diluma antletai cw ap to pluntrio pitwn. To ssthma aposklrunshj enai katpin pli se qsh na dialsei kainorgia lata asbestou. Aut h anagennhtik porea leitourge mnon tte, tan to alti enai dialumno sto ner. Aairste to bidwt kapki thj qkhj 24 . Prin thn prth xrsh prpei na xsete per. 1 ltro ner msa sto doxeo tou alatio. Xrhsimopoiste gi' aut to boqhma sumplrwshj alatio pou sunodeei to pluntrio. Prosqste katpin tso alti (xi alti mageirikj), ste na gemsei to doxeo alatio (to pol 1,5 kg ). tan prosqtete to alti, ektopzetai ner kai xnetai cw ap to doxeo. Gi' aut h sumplrwsh alatio prpei na gnetai pntote amswj prin th qsh tou plunthrou se leitourga (gia na apoeuxqe h dibrwsh). tsi arainetai kai ceplnetai amswj to uperxeilismno diluma alatio. Kaqarste sth sunxeia thn periox grw ap to stmio tou doxeou, gia na apomakrunqon ta upolemmata tou alatio kai bidste pli to kapki sto doxeo, prosxontaj na mh bidwqe aut strab.

* se merik montla

H ndeich sumplrwshj alatio aposklrunshj 4 ston pnaka xeirismo anbei arxik kai sbnei mnon met ap orismno xrno, atou xei sxhmatiste arket uyhl sugkntrwsh alatio.

Sthn tim rqmishj 0 den prpei na sumplhrsete alti, diti kat th leitourga den katanalnetai kaqlou alti. Stij timj rqmishj 1 wj 3 prpei na sumplhrsete alti.

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Proeidopohsh Mhn blete pot aporrupantik msa sth qkh tou alatio aposklrunshj, diti tsi qa katastrae to ssthma aposklrunshj.

Sumplrwsh lampruntiko
To lampruntik katanalnetai kat thn plsh, gia na xete diaug potria kai skeh xwrj khldej. Anogete to kapki thj qkhj tou lampruntiko 29 . Gi' autn ton skop patte sto shmdi epnw sto kapki thj qkhj tou lampruntiko kai anashknete sugxrnwj to kapki ap to aut . xeirismo

ndeich sumplrwshj alatio aposklrunshj

Mlij anyei ston pnaka xeirismo h ndeich sumplrwshj alatio aposklrunshj 4 prpei na prosqsete alti aposklrunshj. Se montla xwrj ndeich ston pnaka xeirismo prpei na prosteqe alti, mlij pyei na enai orat h gxrwmh koukkda sto kapki tou doxeou alatio aposklrunshj 24 .

Xnete msa sto noigma thj qkhj lampruntik, mxrij tou h ndeich thj stqmhj tou lampruntiko apoktsei skoro xrma. Klenete to kapki pizontj to mxri n' akosete, ti aut xei emplake.

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Updeich Xrhsimopoiete mnon lampruntik gia pluntria pitwn oikiakj xrshj. Xumno lampruntik mpore na odhgsei sto epmeno plsimo se sxhmatism uperbolikj posthtaj aro, gi' aut skoupzete to xumno lampruntik me pan.

ndeich sumplrwshj lampruntiko

so h ndeich sumplrwshj lampruntiko ston pnaka xeirismo 5 antstoixa sthn troodosa 29 xei skoro xrma, uprxei arket lampruntik.

Rqmish thj troodosaj lampruntiko

H posthta tou lampruntiko pou xrhsimopoietai se kqe plsh mpore na ruqmiste xwrj diabaqmseij. O ruqmistj troodosaj lampruntiko xei topoqethqe ap to ergostsio sto 4. Allzete th qsh tou ruqmist troodosaj lampruntiko mnon, tan paramnoun sta skeh grammj, dhl. katloipa lampruntiko (gurzete sthn katequnsh -) khldej ap ta lata tou nero (gurzete sthn katequnsh +).

ndeich sumplrwshj lampruntiko

29

Ruqmistj troodosaj lampruntiko

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Skeh akatllhla gia to plsimo sto pluntrio
Ti den qa prpei na plnete sto pluntrio pitwn:
Maxairoprouna kai skeh me mrh ap clo. Aut xnoun th gualda touj kai thn wraa emnis touj, epshj kai oi kllej, oi opoej xoun xrhsimopoihqe gi' aut, den enai katllhlej gia tij qermokrasej pou epikraton kat thn plsh sto pluntrio pitwn. Euasqhta potria me diaksmhsh, skeh kai bza pou apotelon rga txnhj, eidik palai kai anantikatstata skeh. Oi diakosmseij autj den tan tte kataskeuasmnej gia n' antxoun sto plsimo sto pluntrio pitwn. Akatllhla enai ektj auto skeh me mrh ap plastik ulik, euasqhta sto zest ner, xlkina skeh kai skeh ap kasstero. Eualwmnej diakosmseij, kommtia ap aloumnio kai asmi enai dunatn kat thn plsh sto pluntrio na ceqwrisoun kai n' apoxrwmatiston. Epshj kai merik edh krustllwn enai dunatn met ap poll plusmata na qampsoun. Peraitrw den epitrpetai na plnontai sto pluntrio pitwn aporrohtik ulik, pwj souggria kai pani. H sstas maj: Agorzete mellontik mnon skeh me egghsh gia thn katallhlthta plshj sto pluntrio pitwn. Updeich Skeh, ta opoa enai lerwmna me stxth, ker, grso xrma, den epitrpetai na pluqon sto pluntrio pitwn.

Zhmij sta gualik kai ta skeh

Aitej: Edoj gualikn kai diadikasa kataskeuj touj. Xhmik snqesh tou aporrupantiko. Qermokrasa nero kai dirkeia progrmmatoj tou plunthrou. Sstash: Xrhsimopoiete gualik, krstalla kai porselnh, ta opoa xarakthrzontai ap ton kataskeuast wj anqektik gia to plsimo sto pluntrio. Xrhsimopoiete aporrupantik, to opoo xarakthrzetai wj ablabj gia ta skeh, apeuqunqete stouj paragwgoj aporrupantikn. Epilgete prgramma me kat to dunatn xamhl qermokrasa kai mikr dirkeia. Gia na apogete tuxn qorj, bgzete ta potria kai ta maxairoprouna ap to pluntrio so to dunatn suntomtera met th lch tou progrmmatoj.

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Ditach skeun
Topoqthsh skeun msa sto pluntrio
Apomakrnete ta megla kommtia ap ta upolemmata aghtn. To cpluma twn skeun ktw ap trexomeno ner den enai aparathto. Topoqetste ta skeh msa sto pluntrio tsi, ste la ta skeh pwj litznia, potria, mageirik skeh klp. na brskontai me to noigm touj proj ta ktw. ta skeh me koilthtej na xoun klsh, gia na mpore na egei to ner eleqera. aut na stkontai kal kai na mhn anapodogurzontai. aut na mhn empodzoun thn peristro twn do ektoceutrwn nero kat th leitourga thj suskeuj. Ta pol mikr piatik den prpei na plnontai sth mhxan, epeid mporon na psoun ekola ap ta panria.

Flitznia kai potria

Pnw kalqi skeun
20

* se merik montla
Mageirik skeh
Ktw kalqi skeun
27

Afaresh twn piatikn

Gia na mhn pftoun stagnej nero ap to epnw panri sta piatik sto ktw panri, sunstatai na adeizete prta to ktw kai met to epnw panri.

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Maxairoprouna
Ta maxairoprouna qa prpei na ta topoqetete pntote anakatemna kai me th meri pou rxetai se epa me to aght proj ta pnw (prosox stij kyeij twn maxairin). To ektoceumeno ner qnei tsi eukoltera sta epimrouj kommtia. Gia n' apoegete ton knduno traumatismo, topoqetete ta makri kai muter mrh kai maxaria epnw sthn etazra (se merik montla) sthn etazra maxairin (diatqetai wj ecrthma).

Keal plusmatoj lamarinn *

* se merik montla Proscte sxetik ta sktsa sto ecullo. Oi meglej lamarnej sxrej mporon na pluqon me th boqeia thj kealj plusmatoj lamarinn. Gia ton skop autn aairste to pnw kalqi kai topoqetste thn keal plusmatoj pwj dexnetai sto sktso. Gia na mpore h aktna tou nero na qsei se la ta skeh, parakalesqe na topoqetsete tij lamarnej pwj anetai sthn apeiknish (to pol 2 lamarnej kai 2 sxrej).

Ptussmenej akdej *
* se merik montla Oi akdej enai ptussmenej, gia thn kalterh topoqthsh mageirikn skeun kai gabaqn.

H etazra *
* se merik montla Ta kolonta kai yhl potria prpei n' akoumpon sthn krh thj etazraj (xi epnw st' lla skeh).

Potria, litznia kai mikrj gabqej topoqetontai pnw sthn etazra. H etazra mpore na strae kat thn protmhs saj proj ta ktw kai proj ta pnw.

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Rqmish tou youj twn kalaqin *
* se merik montla

Aporrupantik
Updeich sxetik me t' aporrupantik
Sto pluntrio pitwn mporete na xrhsimopoisete la ta ugr up mor sknhj aporrupantik, ta opoa kuklooron sto emprio antstoixa diska aporrupantiko (mhn xrhsimopoisete aporrupantik gia to plsimo sto xri!). Ep tou parntoj diatqentai sthn agor treij tpoi aporrupantikn: 1. aporrupantik perixonta wsorik kai xlrio 2. aporrupantik perixonta wsorik kai eleqera xlwrou 3. aporrupantik eleqera wsorikn kai xlwrou

To epnw kalqi skeun mpore an xreiaste na topoqethqe stij pnw stij ktw rdej, gia na dhmiourghqe tsi perissteroj xroj gia uyhltera skeh ete sto pnw ete sto ktw kalqi antstoixa.

Kat th xrsh aporrupantikn eleuqrwn wsorikn enai dunatn sthn perptwsh paroxj sklhro nero na sxhmatzontai eukoltera spra izmata sta skeh kai sta eswterik toixmata thj suskeuj. Aut enai dunatn na apoeuxqon xrhsimopointaj megalterh posthta aporrupantiko. Aporrupantik eleqera xlwrou xoun meiwmnh leukantik drsh. Aut mpore na odhgsei se entontera katloipa tsagio se alloiseij twn xrwmtwn twn plastikn skeun. Aut mpore na antimetwpisqe: - xrhsimopointaj na dunattero prgramma plshj - prosqtontaj perisstero aporrupantik - xrhsimopointaj aporrupantik pou perixei xlrio. An kpoio aporrupantik enai katllhlo gia ashmik, anagretai sth suskeuasa tou. Se perptwsh pou xete peraitrw erwtseij, sj sunistome n' apeuqunqete sta graea plhroorin twn paraskeuastn aporrupantikn.

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Qkh aporrupantiko me boqeia dosologaj
H klmaka dosologaj sj bohq na blete sth qkh tou th swst posthta aporrupantiko. H qkh aporrupantiko xwr mxri thn ktw gramm 15 ml kai mxri th mesaa gramm 25 ml aporrupantiko. Gia na gemsei telewj h qkh xreizontai 40 ml aporrupantiko.

Topoqthsh aporrupantiko
Gemzete th qkh aporrupantiko 30 me aporrupantik. Gia th swst dosologa tou aporrupantiko parakalome proscte tij upodeceij tou kataskeuast sth suskeuasa tou aporrupantiko. Epeid oi tampltej aporrupantikn twn diarwn kataskeuastn parousizoun diaoretik sumperior wj proj th dialutthta, mpore endexomnwj se sntoma progrmmata to apotlesma kaqarismo na mhn antistoixe sthn plrh kaqaristik isx twn aporrupantikn autn. Gia ta progrmmata aut enai katallhltera aporrupantik up mor sknhj. Sto prgramma Dunat xnete epiplon per. 10 - 15 ml aporrupantik epnw sthn prta thj suskeuj. H sumboul maj gia oikonoma An ta skeh saj den enai pol lerwmna, sunqwj arke posthta aporrupantiko lgo mikrterh ap aut pou anagretai sth suskeuasa tou aporrupantiko.

40 ml 25 ml 15 ml

Updeich Se perptwsh pou h qkh aporrupantiko enai akma kleist, patste to koump tou kleqrou tou kapakio, gia na thn anocete.

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Kleste to kapki thj qkhj tou aporrupantiko. Gi' autn ton skop (1) srete to kapki thj qkhj mxri na klesei kai (2) piste to sthn krh tou elar mxri n' akosete ton xarakthristik xo, ti xei emplake to kleqro tou.

PROSOXH ! SHMANTIKH UPODEICH GIA TH XRHSH SUNDUASMENWN PROONTWN KAQARISMOU

Kat th xrsh twn onomazmenwn sunduasmnwn prontwn kaqarismo, pou skop xoun na knoun peritt th xrsh p.x. tou ugro ceplmatoj (gualistiko) tou alatio, proscte parakal tij aklouqej shmantikj upodeceij: Merik pronta me enswmatwmno ugr ceplmatoj (gualistik) anaptssoun thn idanik touj drsh mno se orismna progrmmata. Se suskeuj me autmath epilog progrmmatoj, auto tou edouj ta pronta, tij perissterej forj, den xoun thn epiqumht apdosh. Pronta, pou kaqiston peritt th xrsh tou alatio anagnnhshj, mporon na xrhsimopoihqon ikanopoihtik mno gia mia orismnh periox sklhrthtaj tou nero. An qlete na xrhsimopoisete aut ta sunduasmna pronta, diabste parakal me prosox tij odhgej xrshj autn twn prontwn tuxn upodeceij pnw sthn suskeuasa! Se perptwsh amfibolin apeuqunqete ston kataskeuast tou kaqaristiko prontoj, idiatera tan: Ta skeh met to tloj tou progrmmatoj enai pol ugr. Dhmiourgontai apoqmata (lekdej) asbestou. Gia diamarturej, pou sxetzontai mesa me th xrsh autn twn prontwn, den parxoume kama egghsh!

An xrhsimopoiete diska aporrupantiko, parakalome diabste sth suskeuasa tou kataskeuast po prpei na ta topoqetsete (p.x. sto kalqi gia ta maxairoprouna, sth qkh aporrupantiko klp.). Lbete upyh saj, ti epshj kai kat th xrsh diskwn aporrupantiko to kapki thj qkhj tou aporrupantiko prpei na enai kleist.

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Sunoptikj pnakaj programmtwn
S' autn ton sunoptik pnaka programmtwn dnetai o mgistoj dunatj ariqmj programmtwn. Ta antstoixa progrmmata thj suskeuj saj mporete na ta dete ston pnaka xeirismo.
Edoj skeouj, p.x. porselnh, mageirik skeh, Anqektik maxairoprouna, potria klp. Edoj twn upoleimmtwn twn aghtn, p.x. ap Posthta twn upoleimmtwn twn aghtn Katstash twn upoleimmtwn twn aghtn Prgramma plshj sopej, soul, sltsej, pattej, zumarik, rzi, abg, thganht aght

Diora

sopej, pattej, zumarik, rzi, abg, thganht aght

poll pol kollhmna

lga

ka, gluksmata, Cpluma, gla, allantik, tan ta skeh kra pot, saltej prkeitai na paramenoun perissterej mrej, mxri na pluqon, msa sto pol lga pluntrio.

lgo kollhmna

Entatik 70

Kanonik 65

Eco
50

Grgoro 35

Prplush

Porea progrmmatoj

Prplush 50 Kria plsh 70 Endimeso cbgalma Endimeso cbgalma Endimeso cbgalma Telik cbgalma me lampruntik 70 Stgnwma

Prplush Kria plsh 65 Endimeso cbgalma Endimeso cbgalma Telik cbgalma me lampruntik 70 Stgnwma

Prplush Kria plsh 50 Endimeso cbgalma Telik cbgalma me lampruntik 65 Stgnwma Kria plsh 35 Endimeso cbgalma Telik cbgalma me lampruntik 55

Prplush

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Plsimo skeun
Epilog progrmmatoj
Bsei tou edouj twn skeun kai thj posthtaj antstoixa thj katstashj twn upoleimmtwn twn aghtn mporete ap ton sunoptik pnaka programmtwn na kaqorsete akribj to prgramma pou apaitetai. Thn porea kai ta stoixea tou ekstote progrmmatoj qa ta brete sto ktw mroj tou sunoptiko pnaka programmtwn. na pardeigma: Gia anakatemna skeh me poll kai pol kollhmna upolemmata aghtn xreizeste to prgramma "Kanonik" . H sumboul maj gia oikonoma tan prkeitai na xrhsimopoisete to pluntrio mno me lga skeh, suxn arke to amswj grhgortero prgramma.

Stoixea programmtwn
Ta stoixea programmtwn pou saj dnoume, anarontai se kanonikj sunqkej. Lgw: diaorn sthn posthta twn skeun, sth qermokrasa tou nero paroxj, sthn pesh tou nero paroxj, sth qermokrasa tou peribllontoj kaqj kai twn epitrepomnwn anoxn thj tshj tou hlektriko rematoj kai twn epitrepomnwn anoxn, twn sxetikn me thn kataskeu thj suskeuj (p.x. qermokrasa, posthta nero, ...), enai dunatn na parousiasqon megalterej apoklseij ap tij metrhqesej timj. Oi timj katanlwshj nero isxoun gia thn tim rqmishj thj sklhrthtaj tou nero 2.

Qsh thj suskeuj se leitourga

Anocte ton kentrik diakpth 1 . Oi endeceij tou progrmmatoj pou exe epilexqe teleutaa anboun sto pedo endecewn. Aut to prgramma cekin, an den pathqe kpoio llo plktro programmtwn 6 . To prgramma cekin autmata.

Lch progrmmatoj
To prgramma xei lcei, tan anyoun h ndeich lchj progrmmatoj 3 kai h ndeich tou peratwmnou progrmmatoj.

Qsh thj suskeuj ektj leitourgaj

Merik lept met th lch tou progrmmatoj: Kleste ton kentrik diakpth 1 . Kleste th brsh (paralepetai se suskeuj me Aquastop). Bglte ta skeh, ao krusoun. 18

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Diakop progrmmatoj
Kleste ton kentrik diakpth 1 . H wtein ndeich sbnei. To prgramma paramnei apoqhkeumno sth mnmh thj suskeuj. Se perptwsh sndeshj me thn parox zesto nero tan to pluntrio xei dh zestnei to ner kai h prta thj suskeuj anoxthke, anete prta thn prta gia merik lept misnoixth kai met thn klenete. Diaoretik enai dunatn lgw thj diastolj na anocei h prta thj suskeuj ap mnh thj. Gia na sunexiste h porea tou progrmmatoj anocte pli ton kentrik diakpth.

Suntrhsh kai rontda

O taktikj legxoj kai h suntrhsh tou plunthrou saj bohq na apoegete tij blbej, proto autj parousiaston. tsi ecoikonomete xrno kai den xete problmata. Gi' aut qa prpei kat diastmata na elgxete prosektik to pluntri saj.

Genik katstash tou plunthrou

Elgxete ton xro plusmatoj mpwj tuxn xoun kaqizsei lpoj kai lata asbestou. An brete ttoiou edouj izmata, tte: Gemzete th qkh aporrupantiko me aporrupantik. Cekinte xwrj skeh to prgramma me th megalterh qermokrasa plshj. Kaqarismj thj tsimoxaj thj prtaj: Skoupzete thn tsimoxa thj prtaj taxtik me bregmno pan, gia na apomakrnete epikaqseij rpwn.

Diakop progrmmatoj (reset )

Mno me anammno ton kentrik diakpth: Patste ep per. 3 deuterlepta sugxrnwj ta plktra twn programmtwn A kai C . H porea tou progrmmatoj diarke per. 1 lept. H ndeich lchj progrmmatoj kai h ndeich tou progrmmatoj pou diakyate anboun. Met th lch tou progrmmatoj kleste ton kentrik diakpth 1 . Kleste th qkh aporrupantiko 30 . Gia mia ek nou ekknhsh anocte can ton kentrik diakpth 1 kai epilcte to epiqumht prgramma.

Eidik alti aposklrunshj

Elgxete thn ndeich sumplrwshj alatio aposklrunshj 4 antstoixa 24 . An xreizetai, prosqtete alti aposklrunshj.

Lampruntik
Elgxete thn ndeich sumplrwshj lampruntiko ston pnaka xeirismo 5 antstoixa thn stqmh tou ugro sth qkh 29 . An xreiaste, prosqste lampruntik.

Allag progrmmatoj
Atou qsete th suskeu se leitourga, h allag tou progrmmatoj enai dunat entj 2 leptn. An tuxn met ap aut to disthma enai anagkaa h allag tou progrmmatoj, peratontai prta ta tmmata tou progrmmatoj pou xoun dh arxsei (p.x. kria plsh).

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Fltra
Ta ltra 25 sugkraton ta megla kommtia ap ta upolemmata twn aghtn sto ner plusmatoj, ta opoa den katalgoun tsi sthn antla. Aut ta upolemmata mporon kat diastmata na rcoun ta ltra. Met ap kqe plsh elgxete, an uprxoun katloipa aghtn sta ltra. Met to cebdwma tou ltrou gia megla upolemmata aghtn mikroltrou, mporete na aairsete olklhro to ssthma ltrwn. Apomakrnete ta katloipa aghtn kai kaqarzete ta ltra ktw ap trexomeno ner. Topoqetste to ssthma twn ltrwn kai bidste to ltro gia megla upolemmata aghtnmikroltro.

Ektoceutrej nero
Ta asbestoxa lata kai oi rpoi tou nero plshj enai dunatn na rcoun tij opj kai tij upodoxj twn ektoceutrwn nero 22 kai 23 . Elgcte tij opj twn ektoceutrwn nero, mpwj enai boulwmnej ap upolemmata aghtn. An xreiaste, trabcte ton ktw ektoceutra nero 23 proj ta pnw. Cebidste ton epnw ektoceutra 22 . Kaqarste touj ektoceutrej ktw ap trexomeno ner. Koumpste antstoixa bidste pli touj ektoceutrej nero.

Ektoceutrej nero

Fltro gia megla upolemmata aghtn

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Aneresh blabn
Diorqste mnej/oi saj mikroblbej
Smwna me tij empeirej maj mporete na diorqsete mnej/oi saj tij perissterej blbej pou emanzontai kat thn kaqhmerin xrsh, xwrj na xreizetai na kalsete thn uphresa texnikj ecuphrthshj twn pelatn maj. tsi ecoikonomete usik xrmata kai ecasalzete to ti to pluntrio qa brsketai pli grgora sth diaqes saj. Oi aklouqej sunoptikj odhgej qa saj bohqsoun na brete tij aitej twn blabn pou emanzontai. Prosox Mhn cexnte: Oi episkeuj epitrpetai na gnontai mnon ap ton eidik. An den gnontai swst oi episkeuj, enai dunatn na prokyoun sobarj blbej kai kndunoi gia ton xrsth.

... sth suskeu

O ktw ektoceutraj peristretai dskola O ektoceutraj enai mplokarismnoj ap mikr skeh ap upolemmata aghtn. To kapki thj qkhj aporrupantiko den klenei H qkh aporrupantiko enai paragemismnh. O mhxanismj exei mplokariste ap kollhmna upolemmata aghtn. Oi endeiktikj luxnej den sbnoun met to tloj thj plshj O kentrikj diakpthj enai akma anoixtj. Katloipa aporrupantiko enai kollhmna met thn plsh sth qkh aporrupantiko H qkh aporrupantiko tan bregmnh kat thn topoqthsh tou aporrupantiko. Bzete to aporrupantik sth qkh tou mnon, tan aut enai stegn. Met to tloj progrmmatoj paramnei ner msa sth suskeu O ekamptoj swlnaj apoxteushj enai ragmnoj diplwmnoj. H antla gia t' apnera enai mplokarismnh. Ta ltra enai boulwmna. To prgramma den xei teleisei akma. Perimnete th lch tou progrmmatoj (anbei h ndeich lchj progrmmatoj). Ektelste th leitourga Reset. 21

Blbej ... kat th qsh thj suskeuj se leitourga

H suskeu den tqetai se leitourga H asleia ston pnaka tou spitio den enai entcei. To ij thj suskeuj den brsketai msa sthn prza. H prta thj suskeuj den enai kal kleismnh. Den enai pathmno plktro progrmmatoj. H brsh den enai anoixt. To ltro ston ekampto swlna paroxj nero sth suskeu enai ragmno. To ltro brsketai sth sndesh tou Aquastop antstoixa tou ekamptou swlna paroxj nero.

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... kat thn plsh
Asunqistoj sxhmatismj aro Aporrupantik gia to plsimo sto xri sto doxeo troodosaj lampruntiko. To xumno aporrupantik mpore na odhgsei sthn epmenh plsh sth dhmiourga uperboliko afro, gi'aut apomakrnete m'na pan to tuxn xumno parpleura aporrupantik. H suskeu stamat kat th dirkeia thj plshj H parox hlektriko rematoj xei diakope. H parox nero xei diakope. Ktpoj kat th dirkeia thj plshj Kpoioj ektoceutraj ktup kat thn peristro tou epnw se skeh. Brntoj kat th dirkeia thj plshj Ta skeh den enai topoqethmna swst msa sto pluntrio. Qruboj surhlthshj twn balbdwn plrwshj Procenetai ap ton trpo egkatstashj twn swlnwn nero kai den xei kama epdrash sth leitourga tou plunthrou. Aut to prblhma den mpore n' antimetwpiste. Sta skeh paramnoun en mrei kollhmna upolemmata tromwn Ta skeh den tan topoqethmna swst msa sto pluntrio, to ektoceumeno ner den mporose na qsei se lej tij epineiej. To kalqi skeun tan uperortwmno. Ta skeh brskontan to na pol kont sto llo. Xrhsimopoiqhke mikr posthta aporrupantiko. Den epilxqhke arket dunat prgramma plshj. H eleqerh peristro twn ektoceutrwn empodzotan ap kpoio skeoj Oi opj twn ektoceutrwn nero enai ragmnej ap upolemmata aghtn. Ta ltra enai boulwmna. Ta ltra den enai swst topoqethmna. H antla apoxteushj enai mplokarismnh. Plastik skeh kai mrh skeun ceqwrizoun Xrhsimopoiqhke mikr posthta aporrupantiko. To aporrupantik den xei isxur leukantik drsh. Xrhsimopoiste aporrupantik me leukantikj ousej, perixousej xlrio. Paramnoun en mrei sprej khldej sta skeh, ta potria paramnoun qamp Xrhsimopoiqhke mikr posthta aporrupantiko. Ruqmsthke pol mikr posthta lampruntiko. Par to meglo baqm sklhrthtaj nero den xrhsimopoiqhke eidik alti aposklrunshj. To ssthma aposklrunshj xei ruqmiste pol xamhl. To kapki thj qkhj tou alatio aposklrunshj den enai kal bidwmno. Xrhsimopoiqhke aporrupantik eleqero wsorikn, gia sgkrish dokimste aporrupantik pou perixei wsorik.

... sta skeh

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Ta skeh den stegnnoun Epilxqhke prgramma xwrj stgnwma. Ruqmsthke pol mikr posthta lampruntiko. Ta skeh bgkan ap to pluntrio pol nwrj. Ta potria den enai diaug Ruqmsthke pol mikr posthta lampruntiko. Katloipa tsagio kai kragin den xoun apomakrunqe telewj To aporrupantik den xei isxur leukantik drsh. Epilxqhke pol xamhl qermokrasa plshj. xnh skourij sta maxairoprouna Ta maxairoprouna den enai eparkj anqektik sth skwrash. H periektikthta alatio sto ner plshj enai pol uyhl. To kapki thj qkhj tou alatio den enai kal bidwmno. Kat thn sumplrwsh alatio xqhke pra pol alti cw ap to doxeo. Ta potria qampnoun kai ceqwrizoun, h epstrwsh den egei sto skopisma Xrhsimopoiqhke akatllhlo aporrupantik. Ta potria den enai anqektik sto plsimo sto pluntrio pitwn. Sta potria kai ta maxairoprouna paramnoun grammj, ta potria apokton metallikoj iridismoj Ruqmsthke pol meglh posthta lampruntiko.

Klsh thj uphresaj texnikj ecuphrthshj pelatn

Se perptwsh pou den katarete na diorqsete mnej/oi saj th blbh, parakalesqe n' apeuqunqete sthn uphresa texnikj ecuphrthshj pelatn. Thn plhsisterh uphresa texnikj ecuphrthshj pelatn qa th brete ston Pnaka Uphresin Texnikj Ecuphrthshj Pelatn. Dnete kat thn klsh thj uphresaj texnikj ecuphrthshj pelatn ton ariqm suskeuj (1) kai ton ariqm FD (2) thj suskeuj saj, touj opoouj qa brete sthn pinakda tpou sthn prta thj suskeuj.

1 FD 2
Prosox Proscte, ti h epskeyh tou texniko tou srbij se perptwsh enj esfalmnou xeirismo se perptwsh miaj blbhj ap'autj pou perigrfontai den enai dwren, akma kai kat th dirkeia tou xrnou egghshj.

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Upodeceij
Updeich apsurshj
Oi palij suskeuj den apotelon xrhsta aporrmmata! Me thn apsurs touj smwna me touj kanonismoj gia thn prostasa tou peribllontoj mporon na epanapokthqon poltimej prtej lej. Se palij, mh xrhsimopoiomenej suskeuj bgzete to ij ap thn prza, kbete to kaldio sndeshj kai to apomakrnete maz me to ij. Axrhsteete thn kleidari thj prtaj thj suskeuj, otwj ste na mhn egklwbiston msa sth suskeu paidi pou pazoun kai kindunesei h zw touj. H suskeuasa prostateei thn kainorgia saj suskeu kat th metaor mxri to spti saj. la ta xrhsimopoiomena ulik suskeuasaj enai ablab gia to peribllon kai mporon na canaxrhsimopoihqon. Parakalome na suntelsete ki esej sthn prostasa tou peribllontoj kai n' aposrete th suskeuasa me trpo ablab gia to peribllon. Mhn anete ta paidi na pazoun me th suskeuasa kai ta diora mrh thj. Ap ta lept plastik lla kai ta ptussmena xartnia uprxei kndunoj asucaj. Gia touj epkairouj trpouj apsurshj parakalesqe na zhtsete plhroorej ap to eidik katsthma, ap to opoo agorsate th suskeu ap th Dhmotik Koinotik Arx thj perioxj saj.

Genik
Entoixizmenej suskeuj ktw ap ton pgko kai plrwj entoixizmenej suskeuj, oi opoej xrhsimopoiontai ek twn ustrwn wj anecrthtej suskeuj, prpei na asaliston nanti ptshj, p.x. me bdwma ston toxo topoqetntaj tej ktw ap sunex pgko ergasaj, o opooj enai bidwmnoj sta geitonizonta ermria. Mnon gia to montlo gia thn Elbeta: H suskeu mpore dxwj llo na topoqethqe metac clinwn plastikn toixwmtwn se set kouznaj. An h suskeu den sundeqe sto dktuo tou rematoj me prza, prpei na uprxei gia thn plrwsh twn sxetikn prodiagran asaleaj, ap pleurj egkatstashj ma ditach apomnwshj se louj touj plouj me dikeno epaj toulxiston 3 mm .

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Egkatstash
Gia th swst leitourga tou prpei to pluntrio pitwn na sundeqe ap eidikeumno texnik. Ta stoixea thj paroxj kai thj apoxteushj nero kaqj kai ta stoixea sndeshj sto hlektrik rema troodosaj prpei n' antapokrnontai sta apaitomena kritria, pwj aut kaqorzontai stij aklouqej paragrouj kai antstoixa stij odhgej topoqthshj. Kat thn topoqthsh akolouqste thn ecj seir bhmtwn ergasaj: - legxoj kat thn pardosh - Topoqthsh - Sndesh me to dktuo apoxteushj - Sndesh me to dktuo paroxj nero - Sndesh me to dktuo tou hlektriko rematoj

Sndesh me to dktuo apoxteushj

Ta apaitomena bmata ergasaj brskontai stij odhgej topoqthshj, topoqetste an xreiaste sini me stmio ekroj. Sundste ton ekampto swlna apoxteushj tou plunthrou sth sndesh tou sionio me th boqeia twn ecarthmtwn pou ton sunodeoun. Proscte na mhn xei tsakiste, sunqlibe mperdeute o ekamptoj swlnaj apoxteushj. (Proscte na mhn empodzetai h apoxteush twn apnerwn ap tpa endexomnwj tou niptra!).

Sndesh me to dktuo paroxj nero

Sundste to pluntrio me th brsh sth sndesh paroxj nero smwna me tij odhgej topoqthshj kai me th boqeia twn ecarthmtwn pou to sunodeoun. Proscte na mhn xei tsakiste, sunqlibe mperdeute h sndesh paroxj nero. Se perptwsh allagj thj suskeuj prpei na xrhsimopoietai pntote kainorgioj ekamptoj swlnaj paroxj nero, o palij ekamptoj swlnaj den epitrpetai na canaxrhsimopoihqe. Proscte na mhn xei tsakiste, sunqlibe mperdeute h sndesh paroxj nero. Pesh nero: to ligtero 0,5 bar, to antero 10 bar. Se perptwsh uyhlterhj peshj nero: proegkatastste meiwtra peshj. Posthta paroxj nero: toulxiston 10 ltra/lept Qermokrasa nero: Sunisttai h sndesh me kro ner. Se perptwsh sndeshj me zest ner h anterh qermokrasa 60 C.

Pardosh
To pluntri saj elgxqhke sto ergostsio epimelj, otwj ste na ecasaliste h swst leitourga tou. Met ton legxo aut meinan khldej ap ta lata tou nero. Autj qa ecaaniston met thn prth plsh.

Topoqthsh thj suskeuj

Tij apaitomenej diastseij gia ton entoixism thj suskeuj qa tij brete stij odhgej topoqthshj. Topoqetste th suskeu se orizntia qsh me th boqeia twn ruqmizomnwn podin thj, prosxontaj na stketai aut staqer.

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Sndesh sto dktuo tou hlektriko rematoj
Sundste th suskeu mno se dktuo enallassomnou hlektriko rematoj 230 V msw przaj me gewsh, egkatesthmnhj smwna me tij prodiagraj. Gia thn apaitomenh asleia, bl. pinakda tpou 31 . H prza prpei na brsketai kont sto pluntrio pitwn kai na enai prosit. Allagj sth sndesh epitrpetai na ektelontai mnon ap ton eidik. Se perptwsh xrshj prostateutiko diakpth rematoj mh leitourgaj epitrpetai na xrhsimopoihqe mnon . Mnon autj o tpoj me to smbolo prostateutikj diakpthj ecasalzei thn plrwsh twn prodiagran pou isxoun tra.

Metaor
Adeiste to pluntrio pitwn. Asalste ta eleqera mrh. Metarete th suskeu mnon se rqia qsh. An h suskeu den metaerqe se rqia qsh, enai dunatn na eisxwrsoun sto ssthma elgxou thj mhxanj upolemmata nero kai na odhgsoun tsi se lanqasmnh porea twn programmtwn.

Prolach ap ton paget

An h suskeu brsketai se xro, pou ustatai kndunoj pageto (p.x. ecoxik), aut prpei na adeiaste telewj. Kleste th brsh, cebidste ton ekampto swlna kai aste to ner na trcei cw.

Aaresh thj suskeuj ap to ermrio

Epshj kai s' aut thn perptwsh enai shmantik h seir twn bhmtwn ergasaj: San prto bma apomonnete pntote th suskeu ap to dktuo tou hlektriko rematoj. Trabcte to ij ap thn prza. Diakyte thn parox nero klenontaj th brsh. Diakyte th sndesh me to dktuo apoxteushj kai to dktuo paroxj nero. Aairste tij bdej sterwshj ktw ap ton pgko ergasaj. Se perptwsh pou uprxei, aairste th sanda bshj. Trabcte th suskeu proj ta cw trabntaj maz prosektik kai ton ekampto swlna.

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