By Rowan

Metals and Elements

For C.E.
 Contents
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 Equations
 The Periodic Table
 Properties of Metals
 The Reactivity Series
 For a cool revision game click on the link
below
http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/ks3bitesize/game/
 Displacement reactions.
 Oxidation equations
Metals + acid = salt +
hydrogen (Eg calcium +
hydrochloric acid = calcium
chloride + hydrogen.)

Hydrochloric acid makes

chlorides
Sulphuric acid makes
sulphates
Nitric acid makes nitrates
 Oxidation
Metal + oxygen + heat = metal oxide

Eg copper + oxygen + heat = copper

oxide.
 Displacement reactions
reactive metal +less reactive metal oxide +heat =
reactive metal oxide + less reactive metal.

Eg magnesium + copper oxide +heat =

Magnesium oxide + copper
The Periodic Table of Elements

Metal-oids Metals Non-Metals

 Properties of Metals
 Metals are solids mainly,
 They are malleable (can be bent),
 They are shiny,
 They are ductile,
 They are durable,
 They conduct electricity,
 And they can be hammered into shape.
 Thermal conductor
The reactivity series of metals
1. Potassium. Most
reactive
2. Sodium.
3. Calcium.
4. Magnesium.
5. Aluminium.
6. Zinc.
7. Iron.
8. Lead.
Least 9. Copper.
reactive 10. Silver.
11. Gold.