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SCH4U Hess's Law

Hess's Law Worksheet


1. Calculate L1H for the reaction: C2H4 (g)+ H2 (g)~C 2 H 6 (g), from the following
data.
C2H4 (g)+ 3 02 (g) ~2 C02 (g)+ 2 H20 (I)

L1H = -1411. kJ

C2H6 (g) + 3Yz 02 (g) ~2 C02 (g) + 3 H20 (I)

L1H = -1560. kJ
L1H

2.

3.

4.

=-285.8 kJ

Calculate L1H for the reaction 4 NH 3 (g)+ 5 0 2 (g) 1111114 NO (g)+ 6 H20 (g), from
the following data.
N2 (g) + 02 (g) ~2 NO (g)

L1H = -180.5 kJ

N2 (g)+ 3 H2 (g) ~2 NH3 (g)

L1H

=-91.8 kJ

2 H2 (g) + 02 (g) ~2 H20 (g)

L1H

=-483.6 kJ

Find L1H for the reaction 2H 2(g) + 2C(s) + 0 2(g) ~ C2H5 0H(I), using the following
thermochemical data.
C2H 5 0H (I)+ 2 0 2 (g) ~2 C02 (g)+ 2 H20 (I)

L1H = -875. kJ

C (s) + 02 (g) ~C02 (g)

L1H = -394.51 kJ

H2 (g) + Yz 02 (g) ~H20 (I)

L1H = -285.8 kJ

Calculate li!H for the reaction CH 4 (g)+ NH 3 (g) ~HCN (g)+ 3 H2 (g), given:
N2 (g)+ 3 H2 (g) ~2 NH3 (g)

L1H = -91.8 kJ

C (s) + 2 H2 (g) ~CH4 (g)

L1H = -74.9 kJ

H2 (g) + 2 C (s) + N2 (g) ~2 HCN (g)

L1H

=+270.3 kJ

SCH4U Hess 's Law


7. Given the following reactions and their enthalpy changes, calculate the enthalpy
change for

I Change in Heat Energy

j Equations
N2(g) + 2 02(g) ~ 2 N02(g)

67.8 kJ

Nz(g) + 2 02(g) ~ N204(g)

9.67 kJ

8. Given the following reactions and their enthalpy changes, calculate the enthalpy
change for

IChange in Heat Energy

!Equations
i

] Ca(g) + 2 C(s)
I

~ CaC2(S)

ICaC03(s) + C02(g) ~ CaC2(s) + 5/2 02(g)

-62.8 kJ

394 kJ

1538 kJ

9. Calculate the heat change for the formation of l.OOmol of strontium carbonate from
its elements. Given the following experimental information:

1
Sr(s)+-02 (g)
2
SrO(s) + C0 2 (g)

SrO(s)

/ill = -592kJ

SrC0 3

11H = -234kJ

C(graphite) + 0 2 (g)

C02 (g)

/ill= -394kJ

10. Calculate the D. Ht for 6 C(s) + 6 H2 (g) + 3 0 2 (g) -------tC6H12 06 (s) given that:
C6H1206 (s) + 6 Oz (g)
>6 C02 (g)+ 6 H20 (g) ~He= -2537.3 kJ
Hz (g) + 1/2 02 (g) ~H20 (g) D,. Ht = -241.8 kJ
0
C (s) + 02 (g) ~ C02 (g) ~Ht = -393.5 kJ

S;irl'eC!I ~."5

\\ \=e.-b

;2.<::>\\

3
\.

C~H'-1
2c o

'--">

+ 3 \-\!-0

---:.:;..

3.t:) 0

->

\-l z.o

:2

+ o.s ol.

Hl.-

C2 H'i +
2.

-')

+ I 02.

4~H 3

~-;::>

b\-1 2.

4.

~ Hz

'

b.. \-(

-.::;;.

2D;a.

+ 20 2

- )

2 (_ OJ..

- ::>

2 H._o

~~

O z._

c..

"'

0- ~~.1-

'

:2 \()0 2.
~ ;?_

2 ~~

c.

-:;>

' \--\c..,

--?>

.\-

- -:;:>

2 {) l.

->

+-

Cz HsDH

...,.I

-\-

I.S\-1 2.
2~ l

AI-\-:. ~75 1-< j

b,.

H " - 7'6Cf .D2

~ \-\

..\- 2_0 ;!...

N 04
~?. Oy.

Lj'S.Cl

1-<j .

"" 74.q \-\,j _

'

:s \-1,_

k~

- - s11 . (, (..( j

At!~

He..~

1!.1so. et.<j

V-J

6-1-1,. 0

+-

0.5 t'\.

->
- >

Nl.L

~ tl

+ \~ 3 - "

"

2 H:t.o

li

CH "

+ 2N2.

~b I 1..<.~

=-

l.f ~0

- :>
1-

c,..q

4No

->

t-

o.s \-\,_

D-H "' - 2<[S -~ t.<j

5o:<.

-\--

: : \ 'SC.o 1.< j

DH

t; 1-l '- o

~ \-~ 3,

c \-(

6.-t-\"' - l{fl ( l4'J

C :~- H ,

H~_o

->

N ~-

2H2

3 Q,

1-

2 C. D 2
2 c.

A-

-::;,

HL

2 W z.

co

+ ?:,o"'

\35 . \ ') k .).

6\--\= 2~5~L1~ \-<_) .

.6. 1-\ =- f,7. 8 1.(_)

D-H = q .67 t-<S

D- H

==

S'6 .Is

kj

<6.

C8
e.a C 2

-\-

-\-

2C

--::::>

C0 2

->

3.5

-;:>

2.

cJ-\ ~ - 6 2 -<t k.)

CaC
-t

CaC03

-\

02...
Cu 2

.6.-\-\::

-t 3 qlf I'd .

cd-l :: - \ 5~ r; I<J.

C.aC.D 3

/0.

")

(:, D 2

+ ;o2

->

0 H1-o

~02...

-~

b Co.?-

Q;, \-\ .,0

-+

b H2
(;;,C

-1

b CO ?..

+ C :,Hol oG .
.

~H:::
6

2s3l- s

r..{ J

H : -lt+rso.'(S" ~ ,

.c::. l-{ "' - 23b l \..<..).

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