TDA7388

4 X 41W QUAD BRIDGE CAR RADIO AMPLIFIER

1

FEATURES
HIGH OUTPUT POWER CAPABILITY: 4 x 41W/4 MAX. 4 x 25W/4 @ 14.4V, 1KHz, 10% LOW DISTORTION LOW OUTPUT NOISE ST-BY FUNCTION MUTE FUNCTION AUTOMUTE AT MIN. SUPPLY VOLTAGE DETECTION LOW EXTERNAL COMPONENT COUNT: INTERNALLY FIXED GAIN (26dB) NO EXTERNAL COMPENSATION NO BOOTSTRAP CAPACITORS

Figure 1. Package

Flexiwatt25

Table 1. Order Codes

Part Number TDA7388

Package Flexiwatt25

REVERSED BATTERY ESD

DESCRIPTION

PROTECTIONS:
OUTPUT SHORT CIRCUIT TO GND, TO VS, ACROSS THE LOAD VERY INDUCTIVE LOADS OVERRATING CHIP TEMPERATURE WITH SOFT THERMAL LIMITER LOAD DUMP VOLTAGE FORTUITOUS OPEN GND

The TDA7388 is a new technology class AB Audio Power Amplifier in Flexiwatt 25 package designed for high end car radio applications. Thanks to the fully complementary PNP/NPN output configuration the TDA7388 allows a rail to rail output voltage swing with no need of bootstrap capacitors. The extremely reduced components count allows very compact sets.

Figure 2. Block and Application Diagram

Vcc1 Vcc2 470F ST-BY N.C. OUT1+ IN1 0.1F OUT1PW-GND OUT2+ IN2 0.1F OUT2PW-GND OUT3+ IN3 0.1F OUT3PW-GND OUT4+ IN4 0.1F AC-GND 0.47F SVR 47F
D99AU1018

100nF

MUTE

OUT4PW-GND TAB S-GND

July 2005

Rev. 1 1/10

TDA7388
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol VCC VCC (DC) VCC (pk) IO Parameter Operating Supply Voltage DC Supply Voltage Peak Supply Voltage (t = 50ms) Output Peak Current: Repetitive (Duty Cycle 10% at f = 10Hz) Non Repetitive (t = 100s) Power dissipation, (Tcase = 70C) Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Value 18 28 50 4.5 5.5 80 150 55 to 150 Unit V V V A A W C C

Ptot Tj Tstg

Figure 3. Pin Connection

25

OUT2-

OUT1-

OUT3-

P-GND2

P-GND1

AC-GND

P-GND3

OUT4-

P-GND4

OUT2+

OUT1+

S-GND

OUT3+

OUT4+

ST-BY

MUTE

IN1

IN2

IN4

TAB

VCC

IN3

SVR

VCC

D94AU159A

Table 3. Thermal Data

Symbol Rth j-amb Parameter Thermal Resistance Junction to Case max Value 1 Unit C/W

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HSD

TDA7388
Table 4. Electrical Characteristcs (VS = 14.4V; f = 1KHz; Rg = 600; RL = 4;Tamb = 25C; Refer to the Test and application diagram, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol
Iq1 VOS VOS Gv Po Po max THD eNo

Parameter
Quiescent Current Output Offset Voltage During Mute ON/OFF Output Offset Voltage Voltage Gain Output Power Max.Output Power (*) Distortion Output Noise

Test Condition RL =
Play Mode

Min.
120

Typ.
190

Max.
350 80 80

Unit
mA mV mV dB W W

25 THD = 10%; VS = 14.4V VS = 14.4V Po = 4W "A" Weighted Bw = 20Hz to 20KHz 22 38

26 26 41 0.04 50 70

27

0.15 70 100

% V V dB KHz K dB dB

SVR fch Ri CT

Supply Voltage Rejection High Cut-Off Frequency Input Impedance Cross Talk

f = 100Hz; Vr = 1Vrms Po = 0.5W

50 100 70

65 200 100 70 60 50

f = 1KHz; Po = 4W f = 10KHz; Po = 4W

60 50

ISB VSB out VSB IN AM VM out VM in VAM in Ipin22

St-By Current Consumption St-By OUT Threshold Voltage St-By IN Threshold Voltage Mute Attenuation (Amp: ON) (Amp: OFF) POref = 4W 80 3.5 90 3.5

A V

1.5

V dB V

Mute OUT Threshold Voltage (Amp: Play) Mute IN Threshold Voltage VS Automute Threshold Muting Pin Current (Amp: Mute) (Amp: Mute); Att 80dB; POref = 4 (Amp: Play); Att < 0.1dB; PO = 0.5 VMUTE = 1.5V (Source Current)

1.5 7.6 5 11 6.5 8.5 20

V V V A

(*) Saturated square wave output. (

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TDA7388
Figure 4. Standard Test and Application Circuit

C8 0.1F

C7 2200F Vcc1-2 Vcc3-4 6 20 9 8 OUT1

R1 ST-BY 10K R2 MUTE 47K C1 IN1 0.1F IN2 C2 0.1F IN3 C3 0.1F IN4 C4 0.1F S-GND 14 13 16 C5 0.47F SVR C6 47F 10 15 12 C10 1F 11 C9 1F 22 4

5 2 3 OUT2

17 18 19 OUT3

21 24 23 25 HSD 1 TAB
D95AU335B

OUT4

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TDA7388

P.C.B. AND COMPONENT LAYOUT OF THE FIGURE 4

Figure 5. Components & Top Copper Layer

Figure 6. Bottom Copper Layer

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Figure 7. Quiescent Current vs. Supply Voltage Figure 10. Distortion vs. Output Power

Figure 8. Quiescent Output Voltage Supply Voltage

Figure 11. Distortion vs. Frequency

Figure 9. Output Power vs. Supply Voltage

Figure 12. Supply Voltage Rejection vs. Frequency.

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TDA7388
Figure 13. Output Noise vs. Source Resistance. Figure 14. Power Dissipation & Efficiency vs. Output Power.

APPLICATION HINTS

(ref. to the circuit of fig. 4) 5.1 SVR Besides its contribution to the ripple rejection, the SVR capacitor governs the turn ON/OFF time sequence and, consequently, plays an essential role in the pop optimization during ON/OFF transients. To conveniently serve both needs, ITS MINIMUM RECOMMENDED VALUE IS 10F. 5.2 INPUT STAGE The TDA7388S inputs are ground-compatible and can stand very high input signals ( 8Vpk) without any performances degradation. If the standard value for the input capacitors (0.1F) is adopted, the low frequency cut-off will amount to 16 Hz. 5.3 STAND-BY AND MUTING STAND-BY and MUTING facilities are both CMOS-COMPATIBLE. If unused, a straight connection to Vs of their respective pins would be admissible. Conventional/low-power transistors can be employed to drive muting and stand-by pins in absence of true CMOS ports or microprocessors. R-C cells have always to be used in order to smooth down the transitions for preventing any audible transient noises. Since a DC current of about 10 A normally flows out of pin 22, the maximum allowable muting-series resistance (R2) is 70K, which is sufficiently high to permit a muting capacitor reasonably small (about 1F). If R2 is higher than recommended, the involved risk will be that the voltage at pin 22 may rise to above the 1.5 V threshold voltage and the device will consequently fail to turn OFF when the mute line is brought down. About the stand-by, the time constant to be assigned in order to obtain a virtually pop-free transition has to be slower than 2.5V/ms.

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TDA7388
Figure 15. Flexiwatt 25 Mechanical Data & Package Dimensions
DIM. A B C D E F (1) G G1 H (2) H1 H2 H3 L (2) L1 L2 (2) L3 L4 L5 M M1 N O R R1 R2 R3 R4 V V1 V2 V3 MIN. 4.45 1.80 0.75 0.37 0.80 23.75 28.90 mm TYP. 4.50 1.90 1.40 0.90 0.39 1.00 24.00 29.23 17.00 12.80 0.80 22.47 18.97 15.70 7.85 5 3.5 4.00 4.00 2.20 2 1.70 0.5 0.3 1.25 0.50 MAX. 4.65 2.00 1.05 0.42 0.57 1.20 24.25 29.30 MIN. 0.175 0.070 0.029 0.014 0.031 0.935 1.139 inch TYP. 0.177 0.074 0.055 0.035 0.015 0.040 0.945 1.150 0.669 0.503 0.031 0.884 0.747 0.618 0.309 0.197 0.138 0.157 0.157 0.086 0.079 0.067 0.02 0.12 0.049 0.019 MAX. 0.183 0.079 0.041 0.016 0.022 0.047 0.955 1.153

OUTLINE AND MECHANICAL DATA

22.07 18.57 15.50 7.70

22.87 19.37 15.90 7.95

0.869 0.731 0.610 0.303

0.904 0.762 0.626 0.313

3.70 3.60

4.30 4.40

0.145 0.142

0.169 0.173

5 (T p.) 3 (Typ.) 20 (Typ.) 45 (Typ.)

Flexiwatt25 (vertical)

(1): dam-bar protusion not included (2): molding protusion included

V C B V V3 H3 H H1 H2 R3 R4 V1 R2 R L L1 A

L4

L2

L3

V1

V2

R2 L5 G G1 F
FLEX25ME

R1 R1 R1 E M M1

Pin 1

7034862

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TDA7388

REVISION HISTORY

Table 5. Revision History

Date July 2005 Revision 1 First Issue Description of Changes

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TDA7388

Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics. The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics. All other names are the property of their respective owners 2005 STMicroelectronics - All rights reserved STMicroelectronics group of companies Australia - Belgium - Brazil - Canada - China - Czech Republic - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Israel - Italy - Japan Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - United States of America www.st.com

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