-,\,_ ,\= -,.\==.\!

\====.{! =\===,\.\!
=> == ,=, ., ==
1
_.I f _Ic aoI IiI !R _I, lo. ( ) ( (2 ) 2 ( )) f x x E x E x = .
l. f _Ic IR
2 _Ic IR _,.IiI l. :
(1 ( ) ( ) sin( ) f x E x x = (2 ( ) ( ) sin( ) g x E x x =
3
IiI ..a. f aoI _I, lo. :
1
( ) ( 1) ( ) ; 1
1
(1) 1
f x x E x
x
f

1 ( IiI l. f .
2 ( ..> lim ( )
x
f x
+
2
me
SM
4
_.I f _s>. ,ic I y x k y f x f IR y x IR k
+
) ( ) ( : ) , ( ;
*

_,. f _Ic I.o I !R
5
_.I f _Ic ao I IR .,>. f _ I.o 0 _s>. :
( ( , ) ) : ( ) ( ) ( ) x y IR f x y f x f y + =
(1 _s>. ( ( , ) ) : ( ) ( ) ( ) x y IR f y f y x f x =
(2 .s. f _Ic ia..V IR . ..> (0) f .
(3 _,. f _Ic I.o IR .
6
(1 .I _
[ [
: , f a b IR ,ic I . .,> + =

) ( lim x f
b x
... f .o ,c I .
_,> _aI _
(2 ..l . ... f | ,i,. .o ,c I + =

) ( lim x f
b x

7
_.I f _Ic I.o I
[ ]
0 1 , .,>. f(1)=f(0)=0
[ ]
( , ): ( ) x f x 0 1 0 .
_,.
[ ]
( )( , ): ( ) ( )
*
= + n IN c f c f c
n
0 1
1

8
_.I f _o ao I
+
IR >.
+
IR .,>. : f _Ic I.o
+
IR x x f IR x <
+
) ( : ) (
(1 _,. 0 ) 0 ( = f .
(2 _,. : [ [ [ ] Mx x f b a x M IR b a
+
) ( : ) , )( 1 , 0 ))( ( ) , ( (
2
*
9
_.I f _Ic I.o I [ ] 1 , 0 .,>. f(0)=f(1) .
(1 IiI ..a. g _I, lo. aoI : ) ( )
2
1
( ) ( x f x f x g + =
laoI _,. I g(x)=0 l>oI _ _V _Ic V> _.s.
(

2
1
, 0
(2 IiI ..a. u _I, lo. aoI : ) ( )
1
( ) ( x f
n
x f x u + = .,>
*
IN n
(a _,.

=
1 0
0 ) (
n k
n
k
u .
(b IlaoI _.... u(x)=0 l>oI _ _V _Ic V> _.s.
(

n
1
1 , 0 .
10
_.I f _Ic .>o I.o I IR
+
.,>.
( )
lim 1
x
f x
x
+
<
IlaoI _,. ( ) f x x = _ _V _Ic V> _.s. IR
+
.
11
_,I
*
n IN IiI ..a. f _I, lo. aoI :
2 1
( ) 8 7 36
n n n
f x x x x
+ +
= + +

(1 . ( ) 2 ( ) ( 1) ( 1) h x f x f x f x = +
. _,.
] [ ( 1, 7 ) : ( ) 0 c h c =
(2 i>. . _.... 3 Ls. A B C _.>.oI _o
f
C lI,l a b c _I.I _Ic
.,>. :
(a B ...o
[ ]
AC
(b 1 b a =
12
(1 _I . _,. n _o
*
IN IlaoI 0 ) cos( =
n
x x Arc i,> V> _.s.
n
a l>oI _ ] [ 1 , 0 .
(2 _,iaI l
n
a
2
1
.
(3 . _,. :
n n
a a IN n >
+1
*
: ) ( .
13
_.I f _Ic I.o ,ic I [ ] b a; .,> [ ] 0 ) ( : , > x f b a x .
... m x f m > ) ( , 0
14
_.I f _IcI.o I R .,>.
lim ( )
lim ( )
x
x
f x a
f x b
+

0 ab <
(1 _,. :
2
( , ) / ( ). ( ) 0 f f < R
(2 IlaoI _.... ( ) 0 f x = _ V> _V _Ic _.s. R .
15
_.I f _Ic ao I
] [ 0, +
.s. f _Ic ,i,.
] [
0, + IiI g aoI
( )
( )
f x
g x
x
= _Ic ,l..
] [
0, + .
(1 _,I
] [
0
0, x + . _,.
0 0 0 0
( ):0 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) x x f x f x x x g x >

0 0 0 0
( ):( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 0 x x x x g x f x f x <
(2 _,. f _Ic I.o
] [ 0, + .
16
f .o I _Ic I
] [
, a b o
lim ( )
lim ( )
x a
x b
f x
f x
+

= +

1 ( . _,. : ] [
2
( , ) , / ( ). ( ) 0 a b f f <
2 ( IlaoI _.... ( ) 0 f x = l>oI _ V> _V _Ic _.s.
] [
, a b .
3 ( _.I g _Ic I.o I
[ ]
, a b . _,.
] [
, / ( ) ( ) c a b f c g c =
+ ( _,.

] [
, / ( )( )
b c c a
c a b b c c a
c a b c

=

17
IiI ..a. f
3 3 2
3 3 ) ( x x x x f + =

(1 .,a. ,> i> IiI f .
(2 _ _>
+
IR IlaoI x x f = ) (
(a (3 IiI _,. f l>oI _o laL ,i,.
[ [ + , 0
(b IiI _,. f l>oI _o _.ls.
[ [ + , 0
l>o >. J ei,i>. .>,
(c i>
) (
1
x f

_I x _o J .
18
IiI ..a. f _I, lo. aoI : )
1 2
1 2
sin( ) (
2
+

=
x x
x
Arc x f
(1 IiI .,a. ,> i> f .
(2 . ) 1 2 tan( 2 = x Arc t _I x o _ !R .
_,. :

<
>

=
0 ; ) 1 2 tan( 2
2 ; ) 1 2 tan( 2
2 0 ; ) 1 2 tan( 2
) (
x x Arc
x x Arc
x x Arc
x f

(3 _ _> !R IlaoI : ) 2 1 tan( 2 ) ( = Arc x f .

(+ _,I g IiI f l>oI _Ic [ [ + , 2 .
(a _,. g _o _.ls. [ [ + , 2 l>o >. J .
(b i> ) (
1
x g

_I x _o J .
19
IiI ..a. f _I, lo. aoI :
) cos(
) sin(
) (
x Arc
x Arc
x f =
(1 IiI .,a. ,> i> f i>o i.c l,l.I ..>
f
D .
(2 (a _,.
[ ]
2
) cos( ) sin( : ) 1 , 1 (

= + x Arc x Arc x
(b _.... f _o _.ls.
] ] 1 , 1
l>o >. J i> ,. ei,i>. .>, ) (
1
x f


20
_.I f _I, lo. aoI ,iaI IiI :
2
1 1
( ) tan ; 0
(0) 0
x
f x xArc x
x
f

| |
+ +
= |
|

1 ( IiI ,> f .
2 ( l. f sI _ .
3 ( _,I 0 x > _,. : ( ) tan( )
2 2
x x
f x Arc x

= _... L..o a, : ( ) f x _Ic

*

R .
(+ IlaoI ..a. :
2
5
tan
12
x x x
Arc
x

| |
+ +
= |
|
\
( ) E
_,. :
5
( ) ( ) ; 0
12
x
E f x si x

= > IlaoI I> Lc ( ) E _

*+
R .
21
_ _> !R IiaoI _,. :

tan 2 tan(3 ) (1
4
Arc x Arc x

+ =

2
2
1
tan( ) tan( ) (2
2
x
Arc Arc x
x

+ =
22
_ ..a. IR IlaoI ( ) : arctan( 1) arctan arctan( 1)
2
E x x x

+ + + =
(1 IlaoI _,. ( ) E _I _o.., _>I i i,> V> _.s.
] [
0,1 .
(2 laoI _> I ( ) E .
23
,Il.I l,l..oI ... :

1 1
4arctan arctan (1
5 239 4

= ) L>V
1
0 arctan( )
5 8

(

4 5 16
arcsin arcsin arcsin (2
5 13 65 2

+ + =

[ ]
( 1 ,1 ) : arccos( ) arccos( ) (3 x x x + =

1
( 0) : arctan( ) arctan( ) (4
2
x x
x

> + =

1
( 0) : arctan( ) arctan( ) (5
2
x x
x

< + =

1
( 0) : arctan( ) arctan( ) (6
2
x x
x

< + =

] ]
1
( 0,1 ) : arcsin(2 1) 2arctan (7
2
x
x x
x

+ =

24
..> arctan 2 arctan3 +

25
IiII _.l,.oI _,.o.I ,. f :
1
( ) cos(cos ) cos(cos 2 )
2
f x Arc x Arc x = +
26
iaI ..a.
1 5
arcsin
4
x
+
=
..> cos(4 ) x o, _.... x .