Covered

Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products

Recommended ESAB Filler Metals for Welding the ASTM Steels

The following lists the ESAB filler metals which can be used to weld the following ASTM steels. Those steels which have been discontinued as of 1990 in the ASTM
Book of Standards have been deleted. Properties and chemical deposits can change depending on your specific welding conditions. No attempt has been made to
recommend welding procedures since they vary with the process being used, metal thickness, carbon content, alloy content and other factors. Preheat temps are
suggested ranges for different types of steels. Check your welding procedure for a more specific preheat temperature. When more than one filler metal is listed, consult
the individual product listings in this booklet and select the one most suitable for your application.

Solid Wire
& Rod
Products

PREHEAT TEMP.:
A
- 250-350F
B
- 350-450F
C
- 500-600F
D
- 600-800F

(121-177C)
(177-232C)
(260-316C)
(316-427C)

ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
ASTM
DESIGNATION

Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products

CLASS OR GRADE

Conversion
Tables

PREHEAT
TEMP.

SMAW

AA
AR
AS
CB
CS
CW
DS

Atom Arc
Arcaloy
Alloy Shield
Core-Bright
Coreshield
Coreweld
Dual Shield

NA
NC
SA
SB
SW
UM
WA
WM

Nickel Arc
Nicore
Spoolarc
Shield-Bright
Sureweld
Unionmel
Wear-Arc
Wear-O-Matic

GMAW/SAW

FCAW/MCAW

All Weights

AA: 10018MM; AR: 310, 312

AR: ER310, ER312

DS: 9000D1

A2-80

All Classes

AR: ER310, ER312

A3-87

Grade 1&2

AA: 9018CM, 10018CM;

AR: 310, 312
SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,
SW-15, SW-15IP

A27-87

All

DS: T-95-B3, 9000-B3, 98-CM

SB: 312
DS: 111AC, T-75, SP, 7000,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra; CS: 40, 11, 7
NC: 55
NC: 55
DS: II 100D1, II 100
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra

A47-84
A48-83
A49-87
A53-88a

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels

Shielded Metal Arc Welding

Gas Metal Arc Welding
Submerged Arc Welding
Flux Cored Arc Welding
Metal Cored Arc Welding

A1-84

A36-88b

Hardsurfacing
Products

NOTES:
SMAW GMAW SAW FCAW MCAW -

All
All

SA: 29S, 82, 86, 87HP

AA: 7018, 7018-1

SA: 29S, 82, 86, 87HP

UM 350/SA 81, UM 50/SA 81

SW: SW-14, SW-15, SW-15IP,

7024; AA: 7018, 8018

SA: 29S, 82, 86, 87HP

UM 80/SA 81, UM 429/SA81

C
C

NA: 99, 55, 550

NA: 99, 55, 550
AA: 10018MM
SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14;
AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82, 86, 87HP

UM 350/SA 81 (S.R.)

ASTM Listing

Continued on pages 2 - 29...

1

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A67-84

CLASS OR GRADE

Grade 1
Grade 2

PREHEAT
TEMP.

A74
A82-88

Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products
Hardsurfacing
Products

A105-87a
A106-88a

Grades A, B, C

A108-81
(1988)

1008-1020
1022-1215

A109-88

All

A123-84
A126-84
A128-86
A131-88

A thru DS

SMAW

AA:
AA:
NA:
AA:

GMAW/SAW

8018, 8018W
10018W
99, 55, 550
7018

SA: 29S, 82, 86

AA: 7018

SA: 86

A
B
C

AA: 7018

SA: 86
UM 350/SA 81 (S.R.)

SW: AP-100, 10P; AA: 7018

AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82, 86

SA: 86

AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82, 86

SW: AP-100, 10P; AA: 7018

NA: 99, 55, 550; AR: 312
WA: NiMn, WH; AR: 312
AA: 7018

SA: 86
AR: ER312
AR: ER312
SA: 86
UM 350/SA 81,
UM 651VF/SA 81

SW: AP-100, 10P

SA: 29S, 82, 86

AA: 7018

SA: 86

A, B, D, DS, AH32,
AH36, DH32, DH36
A134-85
A135-85

A&B

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels
Conversion
Tables

ASTM Listing

FCAW/MCAW

DS: II 80Ni1, 8000 Ni2, 88W, 8100W

DS: II 100D1, II 100
NC: 55
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
CS: 15, 10
NC: 55
WM: NiMn, WH
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra;
DS: II 80Ni1, 8000-Ni2, 85C1, T90C1
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

All

A148-84

80-40, 80-50
90-60
105-85
115-95
135-125
All
Low Carbon

A
B
B
B
C

Grade T-1
301, 302, 302B,
304, 305, 308
304L
309, 309S
309 Cb
310, 310S
316, 316L
317, 317L
321, 347, 348
XM-15
403, 405, 409,
410, 4105
430
442, 446
A&C

A159-83
A161-88

Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products
Hardsurfacing
Products

PREHEAT
TEMP.

A139-88

Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires

CLASS OR GRADE

A167-88
A167-88
(contd.)

A176-87

A178-87
A179-88

SMAW

GMAW/SAW

AA: 7018

SA: 86

AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
NA:
AA:

8018CM, 8018C1
9018
10018MM
12018
4130, 4140, 4340
99, 55, 550
7018

SA: 83, Hi-84, 86

AA:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AA:

7018Mo
308, 308L
308, 308L
308L
309, 309L
309Cb
310
316, 316L
317, 317L
347
310
410
410
430
309, 310
7018

Conversion
Tables

AR: ER308L
AR: ER309, ER309L

CB: 308L; SB: 308L

CB: 309L; SB: 309L

AR: ER310
AR: ER316, ER316L
AR: ER347
AR: ER310

SA: 86
SA: 29S, 82, 86

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels

AR: ER308

DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,

(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 88C3, II 80Ni1
DS: 98, 9000M, 9100K2, II 101TM
DS: II 100, T-8, II 101TM
DS: II 110, T-115
DS: T-4130
NC: 55
DS: 111AC, 7000, T-75; (Ultra: R-70,
7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 7000-A1
CB: 308L; SB: 308L

SA: 86

SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14;

AA: 7018

ASTM Listing

FCAW/MCAW

CB: 316L; SB: 316L

SB: 317L
CB: 347

DS: 111AC, 7000, T-75, (Ultra: R-70,

7100); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra;
CS: 40, 11, 7

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A181-87

60 & 70

A182-88

F1
F2, F11, F12
F5, F5a
F6a Classes 1 & 2
F21, F22, F22a
F429, F430
F304, F304H, F304N
F304L, F304LN
F310
F316, F316H, F316N
F316L, F316LN
F317
F317L
F321, F321H
F347, F347H,
F348, F348H

Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products

CLASS OR GRADE

A182-88
(contd.)

PREHEAT
TEMP.

A
B
B

A192-88
A193-88

Hardsurfacing
Products

B5
B6, B6X
B7, B7M
B16
B8, B8A
B8C, B8CA, B8T,
B8TA
B8M, B8MA, B8M2,
B8M3

B
B

SMAW

GMAW/SAW

AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82, 86

AA:
AA:
AR:
AR:
AA:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AA:

7018Mo
8018CM
502, 309, 310
410, 309, 310
9018CM
430
308
308L
310
316
316L
317
317L
347
347
347
7018, 7018Mo

SA: 83, Hi-84

AR:
AR:
AA:
AA:
AR:
AR:

502, 309, 310

410
8018CM, 4140
9018CM
308
347

AR: ER310

CB: 316L; SB 316L

CB: 316L; SB 316L
SB: 317L
SB: 317L
CB: 347
CB: 347
CB: 347
DS: 7000, 7000 A1, 111AC, II 70T-12,
(Ultra: 7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
CB: 309L; SB 309L

AR: ER308
AR: ER347

DS:
DS:
CB:
CB:

AR: ER316

CB: 316L; SB: 316L

AR: ER309, ER310

Conversion
Tables

DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,

(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra; CS: 40, 11, 7
DS: 7000-A1
DS: T-85-B2, 88CM
CB: 309L; SB: 309L
DS: T-95-B3, 9000-B3, 98-CM

AR: ER308
AR: ER308L (Hi Sil)
AR: ER310
AR: ER316L (Hi Sil)
AR:
AR:
AR:
SA:

AR: 316

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels

FCAW/MCAW

ASTM Listing

ER347
ER347
ER347
29S, 82

CB: 308L; SB 308L

CB: 308L; SB 308L

88CM, T-85-B2
98CM, T-95-B3
308L; SB: 308L
347; SB: 347

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products
Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
Cored
Wire
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A199-88
&
A200-88

A202-82
(1988)
A203-82
(1988)
A204-88
A209-88
A210-88
A211-75
(1985)
A213-88a

Submerged
Arc
Products
Hardsurfacing
Products

CLASS OR GRADE

T-4
T-5
T-7, T-9
T-11
T-21
T-22
A
B
A, B
D, E, F
A, B
C
All
All

PREHEAT
TEMP.

B
B
B
B
A
A
A
B

SMAW

AA:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AA:
AR:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:

GMAW/SAW

9018CM
309, 310
502
309, 310
8018CM
502, 309, 310
9018CM
8018CM
9018CM, 10018MM
8018C1
8018C2
7018Mo
10018
7018Mo
7018

AR: ER310
AR: ER310

T2, T11, T12, T17

T5, T5B, T5C
T7, T9
T21
T22
TP201, TP202, TP304
TP304L
TP309Cb
TP310Cb
TP316, TP316L
TP321, 347, 348

AA:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AA:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:

Conversion
Tables

AR: ER316L (Hi Sil)

AR: ER347

CB: 316L; SB: 316L

CB: 347; SB: 347

SA: 86
AR: ER310
AR: ER310
AR: ER310

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels

AR: ER308L (Hi Sil)

AR: ER308L (Hi Sil)

SA: 83, Hi-84

SA: 86

8018CM
502, 309, 310
309, 310
309, 310, 502
9018CM
308
308L
309Cb
310Cb
316, 316L
347

ASTM Listing

DS: 98CM, T-95-B3 or

CB: 309L; SB: 309L
CB: 309L; SB 309L
DS: 88CM, T-85-B2
CB: 309L; SB: 309L
DS: 98CM, T-95-B3
DS: 88CM, 8000-B2, T-85-B2
DS: 98CM, 9000B3, T-85-B3
DS: 85-C1, 8000 Ni2
DS: 9000-C1
DS: 7000-A1
DS: 9000M
DS: 7000-A1
DS: 7000, 111AC, II 70T-12,
(Ultra: 7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 7000, 111AC, II 70T-12,
(Ultra: 7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: T-85-B2, 88CM
CB: 309L; SB: 309L
CB: 309L; SB: 309L
DS: T-95-B3, 88CM; CB: 309L; SB 309L
DS: 98CM, T-95-B3
CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 308L; SB: 308L

AR: ER310

AA: 7018

FCAW/MCAW

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
A217-87

Cored
Wire
Products

PREHEAT
TEMP.

A214-88
A216-84b

ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires

CLASS OR GRADE

A220-88
A225-86

WCA
WCB
WCC
WC1
WC4, WC5, WC6,
WC11
WC9
C5
All
Grade C
Grade D

A
A
B
B

A226-88
A234-88b

WPB, WPC
WP1
WP11, WP12
WP22
WP5
WPR

Submerged
Arc
Products

A
B
B

SMAW

GMAW/SAW

AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82, 86

AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82, 86

UM 350/SA 80, UM 50/SA 80
UM 50/SA 81, UM 429/SA 81

AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:

7018Mo
9018
7018Mo
8018CM

AA:
AR:
NA:
AA:
AA:
AA:

9018CM
309, 310, 502
99
T
10018
7018

UM 282/SA 81, SA: 83, Hi-84

SA: 83, Hi-84

AR: ER310

SA: 29S, 86

AA: 7018

SA: 29S

AA:
AA:
AA:
AR:
AA:

SA: 83, Hi-84

7018Mo
8018CM
9018CM
309, 310, 502
8018W

AR: ER310
SA: WS

Hardsurfacing
Products

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels
Conversion
Tables

ASTM Listing

FCAW/MCAW

DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,

(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 7000-A1
DS: 98, 9000M
DS: 7000-A1
DS: T-85-B2, 88CM, 8000-B2
DS: 98CM, T-95-B3, 9000-B3
CB: 309L; SB: 309L
DS: II 110, T-115
DS: II 100
DS: 7000, 111AC, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: 7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 7000, 111AC, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: 7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70 71, Ultra
DS: 7000-A1
DS: T-85-B2, 88CM, 8000-B2
DS: 98CM, T-95-B3, 9000-B3
CB: 309L; SB: 309L
DS: 88W, 8100W; CW: W

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A240-88c

A252-88

201, 202, 302,

304, 305
309S
309Cb
310S
310Cb
316
316L
317
321, 347, 348
410
430
All 2" Up
201, 202, 304, 305
304L
309Cb
310Cb
316
316L
317
317L
321, 347, 348
T1, T1a, T1b
T2
T-11
T-22
All

A266-88

A268-88a

2, 4, 3
TP405, TP410
TP430

Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires

A242-88
A249-88a

Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products
Hardsurfacing
Products

CLASS OR GRADE

A250-88a

PREHEAT
TEMP.

A
B
B
B

SMAW

GMAW/SAW

AR: 308, 308L

AR: 308, 308L
AR: 309
AR: 309Cb
AR: 310
AR: 310Cb
AR: 316
AR: 316L
AR: 317
AR: 347
AR: 410
AR: 430
AA: 8018N, 8018W
AR: 308
AR: 308L
AR: 309Cb
AR: 310Cb
AR: 316
AR: 316L
AR: 317
AR: 317L
AR: 347
AA: 7018Mo
AA: 8018CM, 8018-B2L
AA: 8018CM, 8018-B2L
AA: 9018CM, 9018-B3L
SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14;
AA: 7018
AA: 7018

AR: ER308, ER308L (Hi Sil)

AR: 308, 308L
AR: ER309L

Conversion
Tables

CB: 308L; SB: 308L

CB: 309L; SB: 309L

AR: ER310
AR: ER316
AR: ER316L (Hi Sil)
AR: ER347

CB:
CB:
SB:
CB:

UM 429/SA 81; SA: WS

AR: ER308
AR: ER308L (Hi Sil)

DS: 88W, 8100W; CW: W

CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 308L; SB: 308L

AR: ER316
AR: ER316L (Hi Sil)

CB: 316L; SB: 316L

CB: 316L; SB: 316L
SB: 317L
SB: 317L
CB: 347
DS: 7000-A1
DS: 8000-B2, 8000-B2L
DS: 88CM, 8000-B2, T-85-B2, 8000-B2L
DS: 98CM, 9000-B3, T-95-B3, 9000-B3L
DS: 111AC, 7000, T-75, (Ultra: R-70,
7100); CW: 70, 71, Ultra; CS: 40, 11, 7
DS: 111AC, 7000, T-75, (Ultra: R-70,
7100); CW: 70, 71, Ultra; CS: 40, 11, 7
DS: 88C3, 85C1, II 80Ni1

AR: ER347

SA: 29S, 82
SA: 29S, 82, 86

AA: 8018CM, 8018-B2L

AR: 410
AR: 430

SA: 86

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels

FCAW/MCAW

ASTM Listing

316L; SB: 316L

316L; SB: 316L
317L
347; SB: 347

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products
Solid Wire
& Rod
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A269-88

A270-88a
A270-88a
(contd.)
A271-88

ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
A276-89

Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products
Hardsurfacing
Products

A278-85

CLASS OR GRADE

304
304L
316
316L
321, 347, 348
TP304
TP304L
TP316
TP316L
TP304
TP304H
TP316
TP316H
TP321, 347
201, 202, 302,
304, 308
304L, 305
309
309Cb
310
310Cb
316
316L
317
321, 347, 348
403, 405, 410,
414, 421
430
446
All

PREHEAT
TEMP.

SMAW

AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
NA:

GMAW/SAW

308
308L
316
316L
347
308
308L
316
316L
308
308H
316
316 H
347
308
308
308L
309
309Cb
310
310Cb
316
316L
317
347
410
410
430
309, 310
99, 550, 55

AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:

Conversion
Tables

Sil)
Sil)
Sil)
Sil)

AR: ER308L (Hi Sil)

AR: ER309

FCAW/MCAW

CB:
CB:
CB:
CB:
CB:
CB:
CB:
CB:
CB:
CB:
SB:
CB:

308L; SB: 308L

308L; SB: 308L
316L; SB: 316L
316L; SB: 316L
347; SB: 347
308L; SB: 308L
308L; SB: 308L
316L; SB: 316L
316L; SB: 316L
308L; SB: 308L
308H
316L; SB: 316L

CB: 347; SB: 347

CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 309L; SB: 309L

AR: ER310
AR: 316
AR: ER316L (Hi Sil)
AR: ER347

AR: ER309, ER310

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels

ER308
ER308L (Hi
ER316
ER316L (Hi
ER347
ER308
ER308L (Hi
ER316
ER316L (Hi
ER308
ER308H
ER316
ER316 H
ER347
ER308

ASTM Listing

CB:
CB:
SB:
CB:

316L; SB: 316L

316L; SB: 316L
317L
347; SB: 347

CB: 309L; SB: 309L

NC: 55

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products
Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A283-87

Hardsurfacing
Products

PREHEAT
TEMP.

SMAW

GMAW/SAW

Grades A, B, C

SW: AP-100, 10P; AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82

Grade D

AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82, 86

A284-88

Grades C & D

SA: 29S, 82

A285-85
(1987)

Grades A, B, C

SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,

SW-15, SW-15IP, 7024;
AA: 7018
AA: 7018

A288-77
(1982)

Grade 1

AA: 7018, 8018

Grade 2
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grades 5, 6, 7, 8

A
A
A

AA: 9018CM, 8018CM

AA: T
AA: 12018; AR: 502
AA: 4130, 4140, 4340, 4130LN;
AR: 502
AR: 310
AA: 7018

Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products

CLASS OR GRADE

C
A289-88
A290-85

A291-84

Class B & C
A, B
C, D
E, F
G, H
I, J
K, L
1
2, 3
4
5, 6, 7

A
A
A
A
A
A

AA:
AA:
AA:
AR:
AR:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AR:

SA: 29S, 82, 86

UM 429/SA 81, UM 80/SA 80
SA: 29S, 82, 86

8018CM
T
12018
502
310
8018
10018MM
T
502

Conversion
Tables

AR: ER310
SA: 86

SA: 120
SA: 140

DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,

(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 88CM
DS: T-100, II 100
DS: II 110

AR: ER310
SA: 120

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels

SA: 120

FCAW/MCAW

DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,

R-70, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, (Ultra;
CS: 40, 11
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra;
CS: 40, 11, 7
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra; CS: 40, 11, 7
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra; CS: 40, 11, 7
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: 7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra;
CS: 7
DS: 98, II 100, T-110
DS: T-115, II 110, T-8
DS: II 110
DS: T-4130, 4130LN

ASTM Listing

DS: II 80Ni1
DS: 9000D1
DS: II 110

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A297-84
A297-84
(contd.)

Solid Wire
& Rod
Products

A299-82
(1987)
A302-82
(1987)

ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires

A307-88a

Cored
Wire
Products

A311-86

A312-88a

Submerged
Arc
Products
Hardsurfacing
Products

CLASS OR GRADE

PREHEAT
TEMP.

HF
HH
HI, HK
HE, HD
HT, HU
B

SMAW

GMAW/SAW

AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AA:

308
309
310
312
330H
7018Mo, 7018, 8018CM

SA: 83, Hi-84

7018Mo
8018NM
9018
7018

SA:
SA:
SA:
SA:

A
B
C&D
A

A
A
A

AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:

1018
1035
1045, 1050
All Others
TP304, 304N
TP304H
TP304L, 304LN
TP309Cb
TP309S, 309H
TP310Cb
TP316, 316H
TP316L
TP317
TP317L
TP321, 347, 348,
321H, 347H, 348H

A
B
C

AA: 7018
AA:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:

AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:

10018MM
308
308H
308L
309Cb
309
310Cb
316
316L
317
317L
347
347

Conversion
Tables

10

SB: 312

AR: ER308
AR: ER308H
AR: ER308L (HiSil)
AR: ER309

CB: 309L; SB: 309L

AR: ER316
AR: ER316L (HiSil)

CB:
CB:
SB:
SB:
SB:
SB:

86, 83, Hi-84

83
83, Hi-84
29S, 82, 86

AR: ER347
AR: ER347

ASTM Listing

FCAW/MCAW

CB: 308L; SB: 308L

CB: 309L; SB: 309L

DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75, 88CM,

(Ultra: 7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 7000-A1
DS: 88-C3, 98, II 80Ni1
DS: 88C3, 98, II 80Ni1, II 81K2
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 9000D1, II 100D1; CW: 80D2
CB: 308L; SB: 308L
SB: 308H
CB: 308L; SB: 308L

SA: 29S, 82

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels

ER308L (HiSil)
ER309L (HiSil)
ER310
ER312

316L; SB: 316L

316L; SB: 316L
317L
317L
347
347

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A314-87a

Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products
Hardsurfacing
Products

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels
Conversion
Tables

CLASS OR GRADE

PREHEAT
TEMP.

202, 302, 302B,

303, 304, 305, 308
309, 309S
309Cb
310, 310S, 314
316
316L
317
321, 347, 348
429, 430, 431
403, 410, 414, 416,
416SE, 420
440A, 440B, 440C
501, 502

A319-71 (1985)
A321-81 (1988)
A325-88a

Type I

A328-88a

Type II
Plates, Bars, Shapes

A333-88a

Grade 1 & 6

A334-88

Grade 3 & 7
Grade 4
Grade 1 & 6

A334-88 (contd) Grade 3 & 7

A335-88a
P1 & P15
P2, P11, P12
P5, P5b, P5c
P21, P22

C
A
A

SMAW

AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
NA:
AA:
AA:

GMAW/SAW

308
308
309, 309L
309Cb
310
316
316L
317
347
430
410
410
309 or 310
502, 309 or 310
550, 55, 99
9018, 10018, 10018MM, T
7018

AA: 12018
SW: SW-14, SW-15, SW-15IP,
7024; AA: 7018, 8018
AA: 7018, AP-100, 10P, SW-14
AA: 8018-N
AA: 8018W
AA: 7018; SW: AP-100, 10P,
SW-14

A
B
B

AA:
AA:
AA:
AR:
AA:

AR: ER308
AR: ER308
AR: ER309
AR: ER310
AR: ER316
AR: ER316L (HiSil)
AR: ER347
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:

ER310
ER310
ER310
ER310

SA: 83, 95
SA: 29S, 82, 86
SA: 140
SA: 29S, 82, 86
SA: 29S, 82, 86
UM 429/SA 81
SA: WS
SA: 29S, 82, 86

8018N
7018Mo
8018CM
502, 309, 310
9018CM

SA: 83, Hi-84

AR: ER310

ASTM Listing

11

FCAW/MCAW

CB: 308L; SB: 308L

CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 309L; SB: 309L
CB:
CB:
SB:
CB:

316L; SB: 316L

316L; SB: 316L
317L
347; SB: 347

CB: 309L; SB: 309L

CB: 309L; SB: 309L
CB: 309L; SB: 309L
CB: 309L; SB: 309L
NC: 55
DS: T-115
DS: 7000, 111AC, T-75, (Ultra: 7000,
7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: II 110, T-115
DS: 111AC, 7000, T-75, (Ultra: R-70,
II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra; CS: 40, 11, 7
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 85-C1, 8000-Ni2
DS: 88W, 8100W; CW: W
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 85-C1, 8000-Ni2
DS: 7000A1
DS: T-85-B2
CB: 309L; SB: 309L
DS: T-95-B3

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A336-88a

Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products

A338-84
A350-87a
A351-88

A352-88

CLASS OR GRADE

F1
F5, F5A
F6
F21, F21A, F22, F22A
F11, F11A, F11B, F12
F304, 304H, 304N
F304L, 304LN
F309H
F310
F316
F316L
F316H
F321, 347, 348

LF1, LF2, LF5, LF6

LF3
LF6
CF8, CF8A, CF8C,
CF10
CF3, CF3A
CH8, CH10, CH20
CF8M, CF10M
CK20, HK30, HK40
CN7M
LCA, LCB

LCC
LC1
LC2
LC2-1
LC3
CA6NM

Hardsurfacing
Products
A353-87

PREHEAT
TEMP.

B
B

A
A

SMAW

AA:
AR:
AR:
AA:
AA:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
NA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AA:

7018Mo
502, 309, 310
410, 309, 310
9018CM
8018CM, 8018-B2L
308
308L
309
310
316
316L
316H
347
550, 55, 99
8018
8018N
8018
308
308
308L
309
316
310
320LR, 320
7018

AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AR:
AR:

8018
7018Mo
8018C1
12018M
8018N
410NiMo
Ni-9

GMAW/SAW

SA: 83, Hi-84

AR: ER310
AR: ER310

Conversion
Tables

ER308
ER308L (HiSil)
ER309
ER310
ER316
ER316L
ER316H
ER347

AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
SA:

ER308
ER308
ER308L (HiSil)
ER309
ER316
ER310
ER320LR
29S, 82, 86

ASTM Listing

12

7000-A1
309L; SB: 309L
309L; SB: 309L
T-95-B3, 9000-B3
88CM, T-85-B2, 8000-B2, 8000-B2L
308L; SB: 308L
308L; SB: 308L
309L; SB: 309L
309L; SB: 309L
316L; SB: 316L
316L; SB: 316L

SB: 347
NC: 55
DS: 88-C3, II 80Ni1, 8000Ni2
DS:
CB:
CB:
CB:
CB:
CB:

85-C1
308L; SB:
308L; SB:
308L; SB:
309L; SB:
316L; SB:

308L
308L
308L
309L
316L

SA: 140

DS: II 70T-12, T-75, 111AC, (Ultra: II 70,

II 71, R-70); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: II 70T-12, (Ultra: II 70, II 71)
DS: 7000-A1
DS: 85-C1
DS: T-115, II 110

AR: ER310

CB: 309L; SB: 309L

SA: 83, Hi-84

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels

AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:

FCAW/MCAW

DS:
CB:
CB:
DS:
DS:
CB:
CB:
CB:
CB:
CB:
CB:

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products
Solid Wire
& Rod
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A356-84

A358-88a

ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
Cored
Wire
Products

CLASS OR GRADE

PREHEAT
TEMP.

SMAW

GMAW/SAW

Grade 1

AA: 7018

SA: 86

Grade 2
Grade 5, 6, 8, 9
Grade 10
CA6NM
304, 304LN
304, 304LN
304H
309
309Cb
310
310Cb
316, 316N
316, 316LN
316H
321, 347, 348

B
B
B

AA: 7018Mo
AA: 8018CM, 8018-B2L
AA: 9018CM, 9018-B3L
AR: 410NiMo
AR: 308
AR: 308L
AR: 308H
AR: 309
AR: 309Cb
AR: 310
AR: 310Cb
AR: 316
AR: 316L
AR: 316H
AR: 347
SW: AP-100, 10P; AA: 7018
SW: 10P, SW-15IP; AA: 7018

SA: 83, Hi-84

AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
SA:
SA:

A361-85
A366-85

AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:

ER308
ER308L (Hi Sil)
ER308H
ER309

ER316
ER316L (HiSil)
ER316H
ER347
86
29S, 82, 86

A369-88

FPA, FPB

AA: 7018

SA: 86

A
A
A

A372-87a

AA:
AA:
AA:
AR:
AA:

SA: 83, Hi-84

Hardsurfacing
Products

FP1
FP2, FP11, FP12
FP21, FP22
FP5, FP7, FP9
Type I
Type II
Type III, VA

A
A

AA: 7018Mo
AA: 9018CM

SA: 83, Hi-84

Type IV, VI
Type VII, VIII

AA: T
AA: 4130, 4130LN

SA: 120

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels
Conversion
Tables

AR: ER310
SA: 29S, 82, 86

ASTM Listing

13

CB:
CB:
SB:
CB:

308L; SB: 308L

308L; SB: 308L
308H
309L; SB: 309L

AR: ER310

Submerged
Arc
Products

7018Mo
8018CM
9018CM, 9018-B3L
309, 310, 502
7018

FCAW/MCAW

DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,

(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 7000-A1
DS: 88CM, T-85-B2, 8000-B2, 8000-B2L
DS: T-95-B3, 98CM, 9000-B3, 9000-B3L

CB: 316L; SB: 316L

CB: 316L; SB: 316L
CB: 347; SB: 347
CS: 15
DS: 7000, II 70T-12, (Ultra: R-70, 7100,
II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, II 70T-12, (Ultra: R-70, 7100,
II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71
DS: 7000-A1
DS: T-85-B2, 88CM
DS: T-95-B3, 98CM
CB: 309L; SB: 309L
DS: 111AC, T-75, 7000, (Ultra: 7100, II 70,
II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 7000-A1
DS: T-115, II 100, T-100, 98, 9100K2,
9000C1, T90C-1
DS: II 100, T-8, T-115
DS: T-4130, 4130LN

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A376-88

Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
A377-84
A381-88

ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products

A381-88
(contd.)
A387-87
A389-86
A391-86
A395-88
A403-88a

Hardsurfacing
Products
A405-88

CLASS OR GRADE

PREHEAT
TEMP.

TP304, TP304N
TP304H
TP304LN
TP316, TP316N
TP316LN
TP316H
TP321, TP321H,
TP347, TP347H

SMAW

AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:

GMAW/SAW

308
308H
308L
316
316L
316H
347

AR: ER308
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:

Y35 thru Y50

NA: 550, 55, 99

AA: 7018; SW: AP-100, 10P,
SW-14, SW-15, SW-15IP

SA: 29S, 82

Y52 thru Y60

AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82, 86

AA:
AA:
AA:
AR:
AA:
AA:
AA:
NA:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AA:

UM 80/AS B2S
UM 80/AS B2S (S.R.)
UM 80/AS B3S

Y65
Grade 2, 12, 11
Grade 22, 21
Grade 5, 7, 9
C-23
C-24
All
WP/CR 304, 304N
WP/CR 304L, 304LN
WP/CR 304H
WP/CR 309
WP/CR 316, 316N
WP/CR 316L, 316LN
WP/CR 316H
WP/CR 317
WP/CR 317L
WP/CR 321, 347, 348
P24

A
B
B
A
B

8018
8018CM
9018CM
502
8018CM
9018CM
10018M
550, 55, 99
308
308L
308H
309
316
316L
316H
317
317L
347
8018CM

SA: 95
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:

Conversion
Tables

ER308
ER308L (HiSil)
ER308H
ER309
ER316
ER316L (HiSil)
ER316H

AR: ER347

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels

ER308L (HiSil)
ER316
316L (HiSil)
316H
ER347

ASTM Listing

14

FCAW/MCAW

CB:
SB:
CB:
CB:
CB:

308L; SB:
308H
308L; SB:
316L; SB:
316L; SB:

308L
308L
316L
316L

CB: 347; SB: 347

NC: 55
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, T-75, (Ultra: R-70,
7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: II 80Ni1, 88C3
DS: 88CM, T-85-B2, 8000-B2
DS: 98CM, T-95-B3, 9000B3
DS:
DS:
DS:
NC:
CB:
CB:
SB:
CB:
CB:
CB:

88CM, T-85-B2, 8000-B2

98CM, T-95-B3, 9000-B3
T-100, II 100
55
308L; SB: 308L
308L; SB: 308L
308H
309L; SB: 309L
316L; SB: 316L
316L; SB: 316L

SB:
SB:
CB:
DS:

317L
317L
347; SB: 347
T-85-B2, 88CM, 8000-B2

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products
Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A409-88a

A409-88a
(contd.)
A414-88

A420-88

Cored
Wire
Products
A423-86

Submerged
Arc
Products
Hardsurfacing
Products

A426-80

A430-88

Calculations

Conversion
Tables

PREHEAT
TEMP.

SMAW

TP304
TP304L
TP309S
TP309Cb
TP310S
TP310Cb
TP316
TP316L
TP317
TP321, 347, 348
Grade A, B, C
Grade D, E, F, G

AR: 308
AR: 308L
AR: 309
AR: 309Cb
AR: 310
AR: 310Cb
AR: 316
AR: 316L
AR: 317
AR: 347
SW: SW-612, SW-15
AA: 7018

WPL6

AA: 7018

WPL9
WPL3
WPL8
Grade 1
Grade 2

AA:
AA:
AR:
AA:
AA:
AA:

8018C1
8018N
Ni9
8018CM, 8018W
8018
7018

AA:
AA:
AR:
AR:
AA:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AA:
AA:

7018Mo
8018CM
502, 309
309
9018CM
308, 308H
316, 316H
347
4130 or 4130LN
4140 or 4340

A424-80

A434-81 (1988)

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels

CLASS OR GRADE

CP1, CP15
CP2, CP11, CP12
CP5, CP5b, CP21
CP7, CP9
CP22
FP304, 304H, 304N
FP316, 316H, 316N
FP321, 321H, 347
BB (4130, 8630)
(4140)

A
A
B

GMAW/SAW

AR: ER308
AR: ER308L (HiSil)
AR: ER309

FCAW/MCAW

CB: 308L; SB: 308L

CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 309L; SB: 309L

AR: ER310
AR: 316
AR: 316L (HiSil)
AR: ER347
SA: 29S, 86
UM 429/SA 29S, UM 282/SA 81,
UM 429/SA 81
SA: 29S, 82

SA: WS
SA: 29S, 82
SA: 83, Hi-84
AR: 309
AR: ER308, 308H
AR: ER316, ER316H
AR: ER347

ASTM Listing

15

CB:
CB:
SB:
CB:

316L; SB: 316L

316L; SB: 316L
317L
347; SB: 347

DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,

(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 85-C1, 8000Ni2, II 80Ni1
DS: T-85-B2, 8000-B2, 88W, 8100W
DS: 88-C3, II 80Ni1
DS: II 70T-12, 7000, (Ultra: II 70, II 71,
7100); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 7000-A1
DS: 88CM, T-85-B2
CB: 309L; SB: 309L
CB: 309L; SB: 309L
DS: 98CM, T-95-B3
CB: 308L; SB: 308L, 308H
CB: 316L; SB: 316L
CB: 347; SB: 347
DS: 4130 or 4130LN

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products
Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products
Hardsurfacing
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A434-81 (1988)
(contd.)

A439-83
A442-86a

CLASS OR GRADE

BC (4130, 8630)
(4140)
(4340, 4330)
BD (4130)
(4140)
(4330, 4340)
All
Grade 55
Grade 65

PREHEAT
TEMP.

C
C

SMAW

AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
NA:
AA:

GMAW/SAW

4130 or 4130LN
4140 or 4340
4340
4130
4140 or 4340
4340
550, 55, 99
7018

DS: 4130 or 4130LN

SA: 86
UM 429/SA 81

AA: 8018

SA: 86
SA:
SA:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:

29S, 82
29S, 82
ER309
ER308L (HiSil)
ER308
ER316L
ER316

A455-82 (1987)

SW: AP-100, 10P

SW: AP-100, 10P
AR: 309
AR: 308L
AR: 308
AR: 316L
AR: 316
AR: 318
AR: 347
AR: 309
AR: 310
AR: 308H or 308
AR: 347
AR: 316H or 316
AA: 8018, 7018

AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
SA:

ER347
ER309
ER310
ER308H or ER308
ER347
ER316H or ER316
86

A457-82
A458-88
A463-88

AR: 318
AR: 318
SW: AP-100, 10P

SA: 29S, 82

A444-88
A446-87
A447-87
A451-80 (1985)

A452-88

CPF3, CPF3A
CPF8, CPF8A
CPF3M
CPF8M
CPF10MC
CPF8C
CPH8, CPH20
CPK20
TP304H
TP347H
TP316H

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels
Conversion
Tables

FCAW/MCAW

DS: 4130 or 4130LN

ASTM Listing

16

NC: 55
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, T-75, (Ultra: R-70,
7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
CS: 15
CS: 15
CB: 309L; SB: 309L
CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 316L; SB: 316L
CB: 316L; SB: 316L
CB: 347; SB: 347
CB: 309L; SB: 309L
CB: 308L; SB: 308L, 308H
CB: 347; SB: 347
CB: 316L; SB: 316L
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, T-75;
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
CS: 15

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products
Solid Wire
& Rod
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A469-87a

A470-84

A471-87a

ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires

A473-87

Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products
Hardsurfacing
Products

A476-84
A477-81
A478-82

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels
Conversion
Tables

CLASS OR GRADE

Class 1
Class 2
Class 3
Class 4
Class 5, 6, 7
1
2
3&5
4, 6, 7, 8
10
201, 202, 205, 302,
302B, 304, 305, 308
303
304L
309, 309S
310, 310S, 314
316
316L
317
321, 347, 348
403, 405, 410, 410S,
414, 416, 420
429, 430, 431
440A, 440B, 440C
501, 501A, 501B, 502
651
302, 304, 305
304L
309Cb
310Cb
316
316L
317

PREHEAT
TEMP.

B
B
C

SMAW

GMAW/SAW

AA: 7018
AA: 8018N, 8018
AA: 9018
AA: 10018MM
AA: T
AA: 7018
AA: 8018C1
AA: 9018
AA: T
AA: 4130*, 4130LN*, T
(with heat treatment)
AR: 308
AR: 308
AR: 308 (-15), 312
AR: 308L
AR: 309
AR: 310
AR: 316
AR: 316L
AR: 317
AR: 347
AR: 410
AR: 410
AR: 430
AR: 312 or 309, 310
AR: 502
NA: 550, 55, 99
AR: 318
AR: 308
AR: 308L
AR: 309Cb
AR: 310Cb
AR: 316
AR: 316L
AR: 317

SA: 29S, 86
SA: 86
SA: 83, Hi-84
SA: 120
SA: 86
SA: 95
SA: 120
SA: 140
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:

ER308
ER308
ER308, ER312
ER308L (HiSil)
ER309
ER310
ER316
ER316L (HiSil)

AR: ER347

FCAW/MCAW

DS: II 70T-12, T-75, (Ultra: II 70, II 71)

DS: 88-C3, II 80Ni1
DS:
DS:
DS:
DS:
DS:
DS:
DS:

T-100, II-100
II 110, T-115, T-8
II 70T-12, T-75, (Ultra: II 70, II 71)
85-C1, 8000Ni2, II 80Ni1
II 100, 98
II 110, T-115, T-8
T-4130*, 4130LN*, II 110, T-115

CB:
CB:
SB:
CB:
CB:

308L; SB:
308L; SB:
312
308L; SB:
309L; SB:

CB:
CB:
SB:
SB:

316L; SB: 316L

316L; SB: 316L
317L
347

308L
308L
308L
309L

AR: ER310
NC: 55

ASTM Listing

17

AR: ER308
AR: ER308L (HiSil)

CB: 308; SB: 308L

CB: 308L; SB: 308L

AR: ER316
AR: ER316L (HiSil)

CB: 316L; SB: 316L

CB: 316L; SB: 316L
SB: 317L

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A479-88a

Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
Cored
Wire
Products

A487-88

A493-88

Submerged
Arc
Products
Hardsurfacing
Products

A494-87a
A496-85

CLASS OR GRADE

302, 304, 304H, 304N

304, 304LN
309S
309Cb
310S
310Cb
316, 316N
316L, 316LN
321, 321H, 347, 348
403, 410, 414, 405
430
11A, 12A, 16A
1A, 1B, 1C, 2A, 2B,
2C, 4A, 4C, 8A, 9A,
9C, 13A
4B, 4D, 4E, 8B, 8C,
9B, 9D, 10A, 11B,
12B, 13B
6A, 6B, 7A, 14A, 10B
302, 304, 305
316
384
429, 430
410, 431
440C
M-35-1, M-25S

SMAW

AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AA:
AA:

GMAW/SAW

308
308L
309
309Cb
310
310Cb
316
316L
347
410
430
8018
9018

AR: ER308
AR: ER308L (HiSil)
AR: ER309
AR: ER310

AA: T
C

AA:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AA:

Conversion
Tables

AR: ER316
AR: ER316L (HiSil)
AR: ER347

CB: 316L; SB: 316L

CB: 316L; SB: 316L
CB: 347; SB: 347

SA:
SA:
SA:
SA:
SA:
SA:
SA:
AR:
AR:
AR:

DS:
DS:
DS:
DS:
DS:
DS:
DS:
DS:
CB:
CB:
CB:

95
95
95
120
120
120
140
ER308
ER316L (HiSil)
ER309L (HiSil)

88-C3; II 80Ni1
98, 9000-M
98, 9000-M
98, 9000-M
T-100, II 100
T-100, II 100
T-100, II 100
T-4130
308L; SB: 308L
316L; SB: 316L
309L; SB: 309L

AR: ER312

SB: 312

SA: 86

AA: 8018C1

SA: 86

Grade 50

AA: 8018

SA: 86

Grade 60

AA: 8018N

SA: 83, Hi-84

DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);

CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: T-90C1, 98, 9000-D1

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels

FCAW/MCAW

CB: 308L; SB: 308L

CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 309L; SB: 309L

12018
308
316
309
430
410
312
9N10
8018C1

A497-86
A499-81

PREHEAT
TEMP.

ASTM Listing

18

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products
Solid Wire
& Rod
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A500-84

All

A501-88

All

A508-88a

A511-88a

ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products

CLASS OR GRADE

A511-88a
(contd.)

A512-86
A513-88

Hardsurfacing
Products
A514-88
A515-82 (1987)

1" Up

PREHEAT
TEMP.

SMAW

GMAW/SAW

SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,

SW-612, SW-15; AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82

SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,

SW-612, SW-15; AA: 7018
1, 1a, 2, 3
AA: 9018
2a, 3a, 4b
1" Up
A
AA: 10018
4, 5
AA: T
4a, 5a
C
AA: 12018
MT302, MT304, MT305
AR: 308
MT309S
AR: 309
MT310S
AR: 310
MT316
AR: 316
MT316L
AR: 316L
MT317
AR: 317
MT321, MT347
AR: 347
MT403, MT410,
AR: 410
MT414, MT416SE
AR: 410
MT431
AR: 430
MT440A
AR: 312
MT405
AR: 410NiMo
MT429, MT430
AR: 430
MT446-1, MT446-2
AR: 309 or 310
All except 1110,
SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,
1115, 1117
SW-612, SW-15; AA: 7018
1008 thru 1015
SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,
SW-612, SW-15
1016 thru 1035
A (1035) AA: 7018
4130, 8630
4140
All
All

C
C
A
A

AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:

SA: 29S, 82
UM 350/SA 80, UM 50/SA 80
SA: 29S, 83, Hi-84
UM 429/SA 81, UM 50/SA 81
SA: 120
SA: 140
AR: ER308
AR: ER309
AR: ER310
AR: ER316
AR: ER316L (HiSil)
AR: ER347

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels
Conversion
Tables

AR: ER309 or ER310

SA: 29S, 82

CB: 309L; SB: 309L

DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, (Ultra: R-70,
7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, (Ultra: R-70,
7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, (Ultra: R-70,
7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: T-4130, 4130LN

SA: 120, 140

SA: 29S, 82
UM 429/SA 81

ASTM Listing

19

316L; SB: 316L

316L; SB: 316L
317L
347; SB: 347

SB: 312
AR: 410NiMo

SA: 86

Calculations

CB:
CB:
SB:
CB:

AR: ER312

SA: 29S, 82

4130, 4130LN
4140
T, 12018
7018

FCAW/MCAW

DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, (Ultra: R-70,

7100, II 70, II 71); CS 40, 11, 7;
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, (Ultra: R-70,
7100, II 70, II 71); CS: 40, 11; CW: 70, 71
DS: 98
DS: T-100
DS: T-115, II 110
DS: T-4130, 4130LN (with heat treatment)
CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 309L; SB: 309L

DS: T-115, T-8, II 100, II 110

DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, (Ultra: R-70,
7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

Cored
Wire
Products

SMAW

All

AA: 7018

A517-87a
A521-76

All
CA, CC, CC1

AA: T, 12018
SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,
SW-612, SW-15
AA: 7018
AA: 8018C1

CE, CF, AA, AB

AC, AD, CF1, CG

A522-87
A523-88

AE
AF
All
A&B

A524-88

I & II

A526-85
A527-85
A528-85
A529-88
A533-87

Submerged
Arc
Products
A536-84

Hardsurfacing
Products

PREHEAT
TEMP.

A516-86

Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires

CLASS OR GRADE

A537-86
A539-88

Type A1
Type B1, B2, C1, C2,
D1, D2
Type A3, B3, C3, D3

GMAW/SAW

AA: 10018MM
AA: T
AR: Ni-9
SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,
SW-612, SW-612,
SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,
SW-612, SW-15
SW: AP-100, 10P
SW: AP-100, 10P
SW: AP-100, 10P
SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,
SW-612, SW-15
AA: 7018Mo
AA: 8018NM

Conversion
Tables

SA: 86
SA: 83, Hi-84

DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100)

DS: R-70 Ultra, T-90C1, 9000-D1;
CW: 80-D2
DS: 9000-C1, 9100K2, T-100, II 100
DS: T-115, T-8, II 100, II 110

SA: 29S, 82

DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);

CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
CS: 15, 10
CS: 15, 10
CS: 15, 10
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 7000-A1
DS: 85NM

SA: 29S, 82
SA: 29S, 82
SA: 29S, 82
SA: 29S, 82
UM 282/SA 81, UM 50/SA 81
SA: 83, Hi-84
SA: 95

DS: T-100, 98, 9000-M, 9100K2, II 81K2,

II 100
NC: 55
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: II 80Ni1, 85-C1, II 81K2
DS: 7000, 7100 Ultra; CW: 70, 71, Ultra;
CS: 11, 15

60-40-18, 65-45-12,
60-42-10, 70-50-05
Class 1

NA: 99
A

AA: 7018, 8018

SA: 29S, 82, 86

Class 2

AA: 8018C1
SW: AP-100

SA: 83, Hi-84

SA: 29S, 82

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels

DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, (Ultra: R-70,

7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: T-115, T-8, II 100, II 110
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100)

SA: 29S, 82

AA: T

ASTM Listing

20

FCAW/MCAW

SA: 29S
UM 651VF/SA 81, UM 429/SA 81
SA: 120, 140
SA: 29S, 82

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products
Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires

ASTM
DESIGNATION

CLASS OR GRADE

541-88

1, 1A

A542-88

2, 3, 4
3V, 22B
2A, 3A, 7B
22C, 7, 8
22D, 7A, 8A
1A, 1B, 3A, 3B, 4A,
4B, 4aA, 4aB
2A, 2B
1B, 1C, 3B, 3C
2B, 2C
Type 1

A543-87
A553-87b
A554-88a

Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products
Hardsurfacing
Products
A556-88

PREHEAT
TEMP.

MT301
MT302, MT304, MT305
MT309S
MT309S-Cb
MT310S
MT316
MT316L
MT317
MT330
MT321, MT347
MT403, MT410,
MT414, MT416SE
MT431
MT440A
MT405
MT429, MT430
MT446-1, MT446-2
A2

SMAW

GMAW/SAW

AA: 7018
B

B
B
A

AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:

SA: 86

8018
9018CM
10018
T
12018
9018CM

SA: 120

DS: T-95-B3, 9000-B3, 98CM

AA: T
AA: 12018
AR: Ni-9

SA: 120
SA: 140

DS: T-95-B3, 9000-B3, 98CM

DS: T-115, T-8, II 110
DS: II 110

AR: 308
AR: 308
AR: 309
AR: 309Cb
AR: 310
AR: 316
AR: 316L
AR: 317
AR: 330
AR: 347
AR: 410
AR: 410
AR: 430
AR: 312
AR: 410NiMo
AR: 430
AR: 309 or 310
SW: AP-100, 10P

AR: ER308
AR: ER308
AR: ER309

CB: 308L; SB: 308L

CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 309L; SB: 309L

AR: ER310
AR: ER316
AR: ER316L (HiSil)

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels
Conversion
Tables

FCAW/MCAW

DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);

CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 88C3, II 80Ni1
DS: T-95-B3, 9000-B3, 98CM
DS: T-100, II 100
DS: T-8, II 110, T-115

ASTM Listing

21

CB: 316L; SB: 316L

CB: 316L; SB: 316L
SB: 317L

AR: ER347

CB: 347; SB: 347

AR: ER312

SB: 312
AR: 410NiMo

AR: ER309 or ER310

SA: 29S, 82

CB: 309L; SB: 309L

DS: 7000, 7100 Ultra; CW: 70, 71, Ultra;
CS: 11, 15

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products
Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products
Hardsurfacing
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A557-88

CLASS OR GRADE

PREHEAT
TEMP.

B2, C2

A562-82
A568-88a
A569-85
A570-88
A571-84
A572-82
A573-88

All
All

AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82

SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,

SW-612, SW-15; AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82, 86

UM 350/SA 80, UM 50/SA 80,
UM 429/SA 81
SA: 29S, 82, 86
UM 350/SA 80, UM 50/SA 80,
UM 429/SA 81
SA: 29S, 86 UM 350/SA 80,
UM 50/SA 80 (S.R.),
UM 429/SA 81

SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,

SW-612, SW-15; AA: 7018
NA: 99, 550, 55
AA: 7018

42, 50, 60

SW: AP-100, 10P; AA: 7018

B

AA: 8018
SW: AP-100, 10P; AA: 7018

SA: 86
SA: 29S, 82

1030 thru 1040

AA: 7018

SA: 86

1042 thru 1055

1060
1070, 1078
303, 303SE
416, 416SE
430, 430F

AA:
AA:
AA:
AR:
AR:
AR:

SA:
SA:
AR:
AR:

M1008 thru M1025

A576-87a

M1031 & M1044

1008 thru 1029

SA: 29S; UM 429/SA 81 (S.R.)

SA: 86
SA: 86
SA: 86; UM 429/SA 81 (S.R.),
UM 651VF/SA 81
SA: 29S, 82

A575-86a

A581-88
A582-88

GMAW/SAW

SA: 29S, 82, 86

SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,

SW-612, SW-15; AA: 7018

All

65
58
70, 65

SMAW

AA: 7018

AA: 8018
AA: 7018
AA: 8018

8018
10018MM
T
308
410, 312
430 (-15)

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels
Conversion
Tables

ASTM Listing

22

83, Hi-84
120
ER308
ER312

FCAW/MCAW

DS: 7000, 7100 Ultra; CW: 70, 71, Ultra;

CS: 11, 15
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra; CS: 11, 15
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra; CS: 11, 15
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra; CS: 11, 15
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra; CS: 11, 15
NC: 55
DS: 111AC, T-75, 7000, (Ultra: R-70,
7100); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 88-C3, II 80Ni1, 8000Ni2
DS: T-75, II 70T-12, (Ultra: II 70, II 71)
DS: II 80Ni1, 88-C3, 85-C1, 8000Ni2
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 88-C3, 8000Ni2, II 80Ni1
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 88-C3, 85-C1, II 80Ni1, 8000Ni2
CW: 80D2
DS: T-115, II 110
CB: 308L; SB: 308L
SB: 312

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products
Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products
Hardsurfacing
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A587-88
A588-88a
A589-88

All
A&B

A591-77
A592-85
A595-88

A, E, F
A, B, C

A602-70 (1987)
A606-85
A607-85

All
All
45, 50

Conversion
Tables

PREHEAT
TEMP.

A608-88

A611-85

A611-85
(contd.)
If copper is
specified, use
A612-87
A615-87a

65, 70
HC30, HD50
HE35
HF30
HH30, HH33, HI35,
HK30, HK40
HL30, HL40
A, B, C, D

SMAW

GMAW/SAW

SW: AP-100 or any 60XX type,

10P
A
AA: 8018W
SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,
SW-612, SW-15
SW: AP-100, 10P
A (1/2" Up AA: T
AA: 7018
NA: 99, 550, 55
AA: 8018W
SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,
SW-612, SW-15
AA: 7018

55, 60

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels

CLASS OR GRADE

AA:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:

SA: 29S, 82
SA: 29S, 82
SA: 29S, 82
SA: 120
SA: 29S, 82, 86
UM 429/SA 81
SA: WS
SA: 29S, 82
SA: 29S, 82, 86

8018
430
312
347
309

AR: ER312
AR: ER347
AR: ER309

AR: 310
SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,
SW-612, SW-15

AR: ER310
SA: 29S, 82
UM 350/SA 80, UM 50/SA 80,
UM 429/SA 81 (S.R.),
UM 50/SA 81 (S.R.)
SA: 29S, 82

AA: 8018

All Grades
40

AA: 8018W
AA: 8018C1
AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82

60
75

AA: 9018
AA: T

SA: 120

SA: WS

ASTM Listing

23

FCAW/MCAW

DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);

CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 88W, 8100W; CW: W
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
CS: 15, 10
DS: T-115, T8, II 110
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
NC: 55
DS: 88W, 8100W; CW: W
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 88-C3, 85-C1, II 80Ni1
SB: 312
CB: 347; SB: 347
CB: 309L; SB: 309L
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 88W, 8100W; CW: W
DS: II 80Ni1
DS: 111AC, T-75, 7000, II 70T-12,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 98, 9000M, 9100K2
DS: T-100, II 100

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products
Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

CLASS OR GRADE

PREHEAT
TEMP.

SMAW

GMAW/SAW

A616-87

50

AA: 8018

A617-87

60
40

AA: 9018
AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82

A618-88

60
All

AA: 9018
AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82

A633-88a

A, C, D

SW: SW-14, SW-612,

SW-15; AA: 7018
SW: SW-14, SW-612,
SW-15; AA: 7018
SW: SW-14, SW-612,
SW-15; AA: 7018
SW: SW-14, SW-612,
SW-15; AA: 7018
AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82, 86; UM 429/SA 81

A635-88

E
1006 thru 1023

AA: 8018
AA: 7018

SA: 86; UM 651VF/SA 81

SA: 29S, 82

A642-85
A649-87

2, 4

SW: AP-100, 10P

AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82
SA: 29S, 82

A619-82 (1988)
A620-84
A621-82 (1988)
A622-82 (1988)

1A2
1A1
1B1
3
1B2

Hardsurfacing
Products

A
C
C
A
A

AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:

SA: 29S, 82
SA: 29S, 82
SA: 29S, 82
SA: 29S, 82

8018CM
4140
4130, 4130LN
8018CM
T

SA: 120

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels
Conversion
Tables

ASTM Listing

24

FCAW/MCAW

DS: 111AC, T-75, 7000, II 70T-12,

(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 98, 9000M, 9100K2
DS: 111AC, T-75, 7000, (Ultra: R-70,
7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71
DS: 98, 9000M, 9100K2
DS: 111AC, T-75, 7000, II 70T-12,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 7000, (Ultra: 7100, R-70);
CW: 70, 71; CS: 10, 11, 15
DS: 7000, (Ultra: 7100, R-70);
CW: 70, 71; CS: 10, 11, 15
DS: 7000, (Ultra: 7100, R-70);
CW: 70, 71; CS: 10, 11, 15
DS: 7000, (Ultra: 7100, R-70);
CW: 70, 71; CS: 10, 11, 15
DS: II 70T-12, T-5, T-75,
(Ultra: II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: II 80Ni1, 85-C1, 8000Ni2
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
CS: 15, 10
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, (Ultra: R-70,
7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 8000B2
DS: T-4130, 4130LN
DS: T-85-B2
DS: 98, 9000-M

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products
Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

CLASS OR GRADE

PREHEAT
TEMP.

SMAW

GMAW/SAW

A656-88

50, 60

AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82, 86

A659-85

70
80
All

SA: 29S, 82

A660-88

All

AA: 8018
AA: 9018
SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,
SW-612, SW-15; AA: 7018
AA: 7018

A662-86

A&B

AA: 7018

A663-88

C
45, 50, 55, 60, 65

AA: 8018
AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82

70, 75, 80

AA: 7018Mo

SA: 86, 83, Hi-84

201, 202, 301, 302,

304
304L, 304LN
316, 316N
316L
A, AH, B, BH, C,
CH, D, DH
E, EH, G, GH
F, FH, H, HH
J, JH, K, KH
L, LH
M, MH, N, NH

AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AA:

308
308
308L
316
316L
7018

AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AR:

8018C1
8018CM
10018MM
T
502

AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
SA:
SA:
SA:

A666-88

A668-85a

Hardsurfacing
Products

A
A
B

SA: 29S, 82; UM 350/SA 80,

UM 50/SA 80, UM 50/SA 81,
UM 429/SA 81 (S.R.)
SA: 29S, 82; UM 350/SA 81,
UM 350/SA 29S (S.R.)

SA: 95
SA: 120

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels
Conversion
Tables

ER308
ER308
ER308L (HiSil)
ER316
ER316L (HiSil)
29S, 82
29S, 82
86

ASTM Listing

25

FCAW/MCAW

DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, (Ultra: R-70,

R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: II 80Ni1, 88C3, 85C1
DS: 98, T-100, II 100, II 101TM, 9100-K2
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, (Ultra: R-70,
7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, (Ultra: R-70,
7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, (Ultra: R-70,
7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 88-C3, II 80Ni1, 85-C1, 8000-Ni2
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 316L; SB: 316L
CB: 316L; SB: 316L
DS: 111AC, T-63, 7000, (Ultra: R-70,
7100); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 85-C1, 8000Ni2, II 80Ni1
DS: 98CM, 9000-B3
DS: T-100, II 100
DS: T-8, II 110, T-115

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A671-85

Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
A672-81

ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
Cored
Wire
Products

A675-88
A678-88

Submerged
Arc
Products

A688-88a

Hardsurfacing
Products

A690-88
A691-85a

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels
Conversion
Tables

CLASS OR GRADE

CA55, CB60, CB65,

CB70, CC65, CC70,
CD70, CE55
CD80, CE60, CF65,
CF70
CF66, CF71
CJ101 thru CJ113
CK75
A45, A50, A55, B55,
B60, B65, B70, C55,
C60, C65, C70, D70,
D80, E55, E60
H75, H80
J80, J90, J100
K75, K85, L65, L70,
L75, M70, M75, N75
45, 50, 55, 60,
65, 70
75, 80, 90
A
B
C, D
TP304
TP304L, TP304LN
TP316
TP316L, TP316LN
TPXM-29
All
CM-65, CM-70,
CM-75, CMSH-70,
CMSH-75, CMSH-80
1/2 CR, 1CR,
1-1/4 CR, 2-1/4 CR

PREHEAT
TEMP.

SMAW

GMAW/SAW

AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82
SA: 29S, 82
SA: 29S, 82

AA: 8018C1

A
A
A

A
A

AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:

FCAW/MCAW

DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);

CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: II 80Ni1, 8000Ni2, 85-C1

8018N
T
7018 Mo or 8018CM
7018

SA:
SA:
SA:
SA:
SA:
SA:
SA:
SA:

AA: 7018Mo or 8018CM

AA: 7018Mo or 10018
AA: 8018CM

120
83, Hi-84
29S, 82
29S, 82
29S, 82
29S, 82
83, Hi-84
83, Hi-84 or SA: 95

AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82

AA: 9018
AA: 7018

SA: 95
SA: 86
UM 429/SA 81

AA: 8018
AA: T
AR: 308
AR: 308L
AR: 316
AR: 316L
WA: NiMn
AA: 8018W
AA: 7018Mo

SA:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:

120
ER308
ER308L (HiSil)
ER316
ER316L (HiSil)

SA: WS
SA: 83, Hi-84
SA: 83, Hi-84

AA: 8018
AA: 8018CM
AA: 9018-B3L

DS: T-90C1
DS: T-115, II 100, T-8
DS: 7000 A1 or 88CM, 8000-B2, T-95-B2
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 7000-A1 or 88CM, 8000-B2, T-95-B2
DS: 7000-A1 or T-100, II 100
DS: 88CM, 8000-B2, T-95-B2
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 98, 9000M, 9100K2
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 88C3, 85C1
DS: T-115, II 100, T-8
CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 316L; SB: 316L
CB: 316L; SB: 316L
WM: NiMn
DS: 88W, 8100W; CW: W
DS: 7000-A1
DS: 88-C3, 85-C1, II 80Ni1, 8000Ni2
DS: 88CM, 8000-B2, T-85-B2
DS: T-95-B3, 9000-B3, 9000-B3L

ASTM Listing

26

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A692-88
A694-87
A695-81 (1988)

Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products
Hardsurfacing
Products

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels
Conversion
Tables

A696-85

A704-85
A706-88
A707-87

A709-88a

A710-87

CLASS OR GRADE

PREHEAT
TEMP.

All
A, B, C, D
Grades 35 & 40
A, C, D
Grades 45 & 50
B

SMAW

GMAW/SAW

AA: 7018Mo
AA: 7018

SA: 83, Hi-84

SA: 86

AA: 7018

SA:
SA:
SA:
SA:
SA:

AA: 9018

29S, 82
29S, 82
83, Hi-84
83, Hi-84
29S, 82

SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,

SW-612, SW-15
AA: 7018

40

AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82

AA: 9018
AA: 8018
AA: 7018
AA: 8018C1
AA: 8018
AA: 8018N
SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,
SW-612, SW-15, SW-15IP,
7024; AA: 7018
AA: 8018W
AA: 8018W
AA: T
AA: 8018N
AA: 8018

SA: 95

60
60
L1, L2, L3
L4
L5, L6
L7, L8
36, 50
50W
70W
100
A1, A3, B
A2

A
A
A

SA: 29S, 82, 86

SA: 86

DS: 111AC, T-63, 7000, (Ultra: R-70,

UM 429/SA 81, UM 651VF/SA 81

SA: WS
SA: WS
SA: 120

7100); CW: 70, 71, Ultra; CS: 40, 11

DS: 88W, 8100W; CW: W
DS: 8100W
DS: T-115, T-8, II 100, II 110
DS: T-90-C1, 9000-C1
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, (Ultra: R-70,
7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 9000-M, 9100K2
DS: 88W, 8100W; CW: W
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 88-C3, 98, 9000-C1
DS: T-100, II 100, T-115

C1, C3
All
50, 60

AA: 10018
AA: 8018W
AA: 7018

SA: 95
SA: WS
SA: 29S, 82

A724-88

70, 80
All

AA: 8018
AA: T

SA: 120

27

DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);

CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100,
II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 98, 9000M, 9100K2
DS: 85-C1, II 80Ni1, 8000Ni2
DS: (Ultra: II 70, II 71), II 70T-12
DS: II 80Ni1
DS: II 80Ni1

SA: 29S, 82

A714-84
A715-88

ASTM Listing

FCAW/MCAW

DS: 7000-A1
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 98, II 100, T-90-C1, 9000-C1

Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products

ASTM
DESIGNATION

A727-87
A730-81
A732-85

Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires

A734-87a
A735-87
A737-87

Submerged
Arc
Products
Hardsurfacing
Products

1A, 2A, 2Q, 3A, 5N

6N
7Q, 8Q, 14Q
9Q, 10Q
A
B
All
B

A757-88a

A758-88

B2N, B2Q
B3N, B3Q
C1Q
D1N1, D1N2, D1N3,
D1Q1, D1Q2, D1Q3
E1Q, E2N, E3N
All

A744-88a

A759-85

PREHEAT
TEMP.

SMAW

GMAW/SAW

AA: 7018Mo
AA: 7018

SA: 82, Hi-84

SA: 29S, 82

B
B
C
C

AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:

8018
10018MM
4130
4340
8018
8018C1
10018MM
8018

SA: 86
SA: 83, Hi-84

AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AA:

9018
8018 or 8018W
9018
8018CM, 8018-B2L
9018CM, 9018-B3L
308
316
347
308L
316L
7018

AA:
AA:
AA:
AA:

8018C1
8018N
8018NM
9018CM, 9018-B3L

A&B

C
A
B&C
B11
B22
CF-8
CF-8M
CF-8C
CF-3
CF-3M
A1Q, A2Q

A738-87a
A739-81a

Cored
Wire
Products

CLASS OR GRADE

B
B

SA: 83, Hi-84

UM 651VF/SA 81,
UM 651VF/SA 29S (S.R.)
SA: 95
SA: WS
SA: 95
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
AR:
SA:

Conversion
Tables

DS:
DS:
DS:
DS:

85-C1, 8000Ni2
II 80Ni1, 88-C3, 85-C1
150; CW: 80D2
88-C3, 85-C1, II 80Ni1

DS: 98, II 100, T-115

DS: 88-C3, 85-C1, II 80Ni1, 88W, 8100W
DS: 98, II 100, 88W, 8100W
DS: 88CM, T-85-B2, 8000-B2, 8000-B2L
DS: 98CM, T-95-B2, 9000-B3, 9000-B3L
CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 316L; SB: 316L
CB: 347; SB: 347
CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 316L; SB: 316L
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 85-C1, 8000Ni2
DS: 85NM
DS: T-95-B3, 9000-B3, 98CM, 9000-B3L

AA: T
AA: 7018

SA: 120
SA: 29S, 82

AA: 7018

SA: 29S, 82

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels

ER308
ER316
ER347
ER308L (HiSil)
ER316L (HiSil)
29S, 82

FCAW/MCAW

DS: 7000-A1
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: II 80Ni1, 88-C3, (Ultra: II 70, II 71)
DS: 9000-C1; CW: 80D2
DS: T4130, 4130LN

ASTM Listing

28

DS: II 110, T-8, T-115

DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12,
(Ultra: R-70, 7100, II 70, II 71)

Covered
Electrodes
ASTM
DESIGNATION

Stainless
Steel
Products

A765-87

Solid Wire
& Rod
Products

A771-88
A774-88

ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires

A769-88

A778-88

A782-87

Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products
Hardsurfacing
Products

A787-84b
A792-86
A793-85
A795-88
A816-88
A823-84
A844-87b
A852-88a
A871-87
A873-87a

CLASS OR GRADE

PREHEAT
TEMP.

I
II
36, 40, 45, 50, 60
80
TP316
TP304L
TP316L
TP317L
TP321, TP347
TP304L
TP316L
TP317L
TP321, TP347
1
2
3
All

A
B
B

All
A&B
(If Galvanized)
50 & 60
All

1, 2, 3, 4

A
A
B

SMAW

GMAW/SAW

AA: 8018
AA: 8018C1
SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,
SW-612, SW-15; AA: 7018
AA: 9018, 10018
AR: 316
AR: 308L
AR: 316L
AR: 317L
AR: 347
AR: 308L
AR: 316L
AR: 317L
AR: 347
AA: 9018CM
AA: T
AA: 12018
SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,
SW-612, SW-15
SW: AP-100, 10P
AR: 308
SW: AP-100, 10P, SW-14,
SW-612, SW-15
SW: AP-100, 10P
SW: AP-100, 10P
NA: 99, 55, 550
AR: Ni9
AA: 8018W
AA: 8018W
AA: 9018CM, 9018-B3L

SA:
SA:
SA:
AR:
AR:
AR:

AR: ER347
AR: ER308L (HiSil)
AR: ER316L (HiSil)
AR: ER347
SA: 120
SA: 140
SA: 29S, 82
SA: 29S, 82
AR: ER308L (HiSil)
SA: 29S, 82
SA: 29S, 82
SA: 29S, 82
SA: WS
SA: WS

Calculations

Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels
Conversion
Tables

29S, 82
29S, 82
95
ER316
ER308L (HiSil)
ER316L (HiSil)

ASTM Listing

29

FCAW/MCAW

DS: 88-C3, II 80Ni1

DS: II 80Ni1, 85C1
DS: 111AC, 7000, II 70T-12, (Ultra: R-70,
7100, II 70, II 71); CW: 70, 71, Ultra
DS: T90C-1, 9000C-1, II 101TM
CB: 316L; SB: 316L
CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 316L; SB: 316L
SB: 317L
CB: 347; SB: 347
CB: 308L; SB: 308L
CB: 316L; SB: 316L
SB: 317L
CB: 347; SB: 347
DS: 88CM, 8000-B2, T-85-B2
DS: 98CM, T-95-B3, 9000-B3
DS: T-8, II 110
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
CS: 10, 15
CB: 308L; SB: 308L
DS: 111AC, 7000, (Ultra: R-70, 7100);
CW: 70, 71, Ultra
CS: 10, 15
CS: 15, 10
NC: 55
DS: 88W, 8100W; CW: W
DS: 88W, 8100W; CW: W
DS: T-98-B3, 9000-B3, 9000-B3L