Lp: 7A Lp: 7B Tit 21 Bi 19

Tit : Tit :

Ngy ging : Ngy ging :

S s: S s:

Vng: Vng:

DNG IN NGUN IN

I. Mc tiu 1. Kin thc: - Nhn bit dng in l dng chuy di c hng ca cc ht in tch. - Ngun in c tc dng to ra dng in. - Bit nhn bit ngun in v cc cc ca n. 2. K nng: - Bit mc 1 mch in n gin. 3. Thi : - C nhn cn thn,t m bit cch hp tc trong cc hot ng trn lp. II.Chun b 1. Gio vin: - Mch in, n pin, bng n, dy ni. - Bng mch hnh 19.3 2. Hc sinh: - Hc bi c v chun b trc bi 19 III. Tin trnh bi dy 1. Kim tra bi c : - C my loi in tch? Nu s tng tc gia cc in tch. - Nu cu to nguyn t? - Th no l vt mang in m, vt mang in dng? - Gii BT 18.2. 2. Bi mi Hot ng ca GV Hot ng ca HS Ni dung

Hot ng 1: Nu vn . C in, mt in v c dng in,mt dng in c g khc nhau ? Hot ng 2: Tm hiu dng in. - GV yu cu HS quan st hv - Quan st tranh, tho 19.1(sgk), tr li cu C1,C2 lun nhm. C1: nu s tng quan gia - in tch trong mnh dng in v dng nc phim nha tng t nh nc trong bnh. 1

I. Dng in: 1. Tm hiu v dng in:

TT duyt

- in tch trong mnh C2: Lm th no n li phim nha dch chuyn pht sng. sang bt th in tng T cc thng tin trn ta rt t nh nc t bnh A ra nhn xt g ? (in vo sang B ch trng) Phn ny rt ra c kt - Mun n sng lun g ? cung cp thm in tch Cho hs ghi: cho mnh phim nha. Dng in l dng cc - Bng n ca bt th in tch . in sng khi cc in n in sng, qut in tch dch chuyn qua n. quay c dng in chy qua. - C nhn in vo ch trng. Hot ng 3: Tm hiu v ngun in thung dng. - GV thng bo nh ngha dng in v cho hs ghi : ngun in l ni c kh nng cung cp dng in cho cc dng c s dng in hot ng. - a ra cc pin : ngun in yc hs quan st trn pin c du hiu no? - Gii thch k hiu (+), (-) trn ngun. (+) : ni cha in tch (+), cc dng. (-) : ni cha in tch (-), cc m. - GV yu cu HS quan st tranh v 19.2 - Cc ngun in m em bit c tn gi l g? - GV t cu hi: h thng in gia nh em gi l mch in n l g? - Yc hs quan st H 19.3 : gi l 1 s mch in. K tn cc loi dng c c trong s mch in

2/ Kt lun: - Dng in l dng cc in tch dch chuyn c hng.

- Lng nghe v ghi v.

- C 2 du (+),(-) v ghi s 1,5v.

II. Ngun in: 1. Cc ngun in thng dng: - Pin, acquy. - Mi ngun inu c hai cc: cc dng (k hiu +), cc m(k hiu-) - Nun in c kh nng cung cp dng in cc dng c in hot ng.

- HS quan st H 19.2 - K tn 1 s ngun in : pin, bnh in, iam,.. 2. Mch in c ngun in:

Ngun in, n pin, dy dn, kha c ni kt vi nhau. - Mc ni tip vi nhau 2

- Cc loi dng c trn c mc nh th no? - Lm cc ng tc : ng cng tc, m cng tc tr li cu hi (sgk). - GV cho hs ghi: mch in gm c ngun din, cc thit b in c ni lin vi hai cc ca ngun in bng dy in. Hot ng 4: Vn dng - GV yu cu nhc li cc kin thc trong bi v tr li cu hi vn dng: C4 n C6.

- Quan st v tr l cc cu hi GV III. Vn dng: C4: - Dng in l dng cc in tch chuyn ng c hng. - Khi c dng in chy qua n in s sng. - Khi qut in hot ng, ta bit c dng in chy qua n. C5: - My tnh b ti, b phn iu khin my lnh t xa, ng h qut, n pin,remote iu khin tivi.

- c v tr li ln lt C4 n C6.

3/.Cng c: - Dng in l g? - Mi ngun in c my cc ? K tn cc ngun in thng dng ? 4/.Dn d : - Hc thuc phn ghi nh. - Lm bi tp SBT. - Xem trc bi 21