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18

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

Po!ra ak na sadr.aj Go o con en s

25

5!A.B++' +" %*0!.*A0%+*A( C+*2!*0%+* +" /(A2%C%/0 (%B.A.%A*/\ %* /A.A&!2+ 2007

1 '/1 C 021 : 930.85](497.1) 008

Disolucija istorije

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G@/2A9/ 070:7=B39/ #/<K3D=, /5@-85?@1./;9 D/ AC BD=@17 JC5=A:/D783 >@7:79=; E3<=5 ABD/@/E/ <397; A:CK/83; 9=<AC:B=D/:7 KE75C >@=@=HBD/ 7GDC9:7 07, D3@=D/B<=, =</8 639A/5@/; 9=87 83 7 $=:/< B/@B 832<=; >@7:79=; 2=07= 7;/8CJ7 </ C;C AD=8 >@=839/B: (29 : K*-:, &41 "1>58;A? C4-?9) =>/A<=AB! >=<=@! /;07A!2 G=D=@7;=, </@/D<=, 7G >=G71783 (>=03I3<=5 7:7 >=032<7K9=5) 53<3@/:/ >=A:3 0=8<3, 7 B= 83 =</ </9</2</ 7 03A>:=2</ >/;3B /:7, 9/9= 07:=, @39/= 076 2/ 83 B/@B=D >@=839/B ;/:= 0=?3 >@=H/=. B:7AB/D7 7 03:7 'A@5=( (>=>CB /@63B7>A93 A:793 </H35 'G/:30/() </AC9/= A3 </ =0/:3 IAB3@/ 7 <3A:/D<= <3AB/=
1

C 2C0=97; 0/:9/<A97; D7@=D7;/, CG /5=<78C 7 G/>=;/5/E3 =A/9/J3<76 7 =9@D/D?3<76 63@=8/. !7 E76=D= ;7BA9= 7 >=:C<303A9= >=@39:= <7 A/D #/<B3=< <783 7; <7;/:= >=;=5/=. #@3B6=2<= AC A@5=</CB7 malopomalo i&me%ali!$aki deo,"akoda!#nak aj# dobili jedan b od !a!$im no$, a da ni!# mo ali da m# me%aj# ni ime ni oblik.3 B7:= 83 >=B@30<= </ 9@/8C A/;= ;/:= 2=D7B?7D=AB7 7 A</53 (7 >=;=J7 A/ AB@/<3) 2/ A3 E35=D =5=?3< 7 </5=@3= 9=ABC@ (be& ikak$og d #gog iden "i"e"ao!imfo me)4 >@3>CAB7 ;/B717. "D/8 ak"i$no/ eak"i$ni :/;3<B C 0/@B=DA9=; 9?CKC >=2AB71/< C<CB/@E=; B3A9=0=;, A13</;/ V i!ka, Ge ni ke 7 G=87<76 5@/479/, A 832<3, 7 fikcijom S"ila,5 A 2@C53 AB@/<3, <3;7<=D<= D=27 C >=AB7AB=@78C >@=>/AB7 >=;3<CB=5 AB@C9BC@/:<=5 =0839B/. &/K<783 C >=AB7AB=@783 7:7 7AB=@783 >=032<79/.

!/A:=D 07 ;=5/= 2/ A3 >@3D323 9/= '#=<7HB3E3 67AB=@783(, 9/9= 83 B= C@/I3<= C >@=5@/;C %CA@3B/ A:/D7AB/ C %/@/83DC 2007, ;=5C 2/ A3 9=@7AB3 7 @3K7 7AB=@78/ 7 >=D783AB... I>/9 83 0=?3 =AB/D7B7 =@757</:<7 </A:=D (<7AC <7 AD7 </A:=D7 >@7:=5/ C >@=5@/;C '>@3D=I3<7(), >=5=B=DC HB= 83 @3K = B3@;7<C >@3CG3B=; =2 $=:/</ B/@B/ / di!o l#cija >=9@7D/ H7@3 >=?3 G</K3E/ =2 @3K7 '>=<7HB3E3( (>@7;. /CB=@/). B->@, AB@. 67.

3 4 5

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26

D7A=:C178/ 7AB=@783

"<7 9=87 83 <7AC 2=K39/:7 JCB3 7:7 A3 A:/.C A/ AD7;3, C =2ACB<=AB7, >=A;/B@/8CJ7 </A A/ ;3@;3@<76 =03:7A9/, / A3J/E/ 7 07B93 >=03I3<76 7G0@7A/<3 AC 7G 9=:39B7D<3 AD3AB7. B/@3; </ 2C.3 D@3;3. "D23 AB/D?/;= ;/:C =5@/2C, 83@ 7/9= </A IAB=@78/ <783 0=5 G</ K3;C </CK7:/, C=K7:7 A;= 2/ >@=H:=AB <3 C;7@3 G/ AD/52/ 7 2/ A3 2C6=D</ 0/HB7</ 7 G/B=;E3<3 72383 A>7@/:<7; >CB/E/;/ D@/J/8C 7G /;>CB7@/<76 @3.E3D/ AD3AB7 </ >=D@H7<C 7 AD3B:= 2/</ C >=:7B7K9C AD/9=2<3D71C. I2383 =<=5 23:/ %@0783, </ >@7;3@, >=03I3<3 C D@C5=; @/BC, A/ AD7; >=@/.3<7; 5=:==B=K97; 7 2@C57; 7238/;/ 7 AC207</;/, >=A:32E76 5=27</ >@=H:=5 D39/, D@/B7:3 AC A3 C %@078C 7 =.7D3:3. #@=13A 83, </@/D<=, >=D3G/< A/ >/2=; A=178/:7AB7K9=-9=;C<7AB7K93 3:7B3, CA>=<=; <=D3 7 AD7; AB@/H<7; G07D/E7;/ >@3 7 >=A:3 23;=<B7@/E/ AB@C9BC@/:<=5 =0839B/ 'JC5=A:/D783(. %D3A<= A3 >@3>CHB/8CJ7 =>/A<=AB7 2/ GDCK7; 9/= 8C5=<=AB/:57K/@, 5=D=@7; >=;/:= C 7;3 AD76 =<76 >@78/B3?/ 9=87 @/ACB7 >= AD3BC 8=H :7AB/8C 7 2=>CEC8C J#go!la$ij#&apona$qa*e,6 >7B/8CJ7 A3 'D/ :7 83 %/@/83D= 523 83 <39/2/ 07:=( 7 HB/ 83 A/ AD7; B7; 03:7; 5@/2=D7;/, A9/:7</;/ 7 AB@/2C<7;/... 7 B= =D23 </ A@327HE=8 >/:C07 <39/2/HE35 'A@5/(.
6

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ipalmena o"ok#! e)e. $/A>/2 >=A:32E3 JC5=A:/D783 A3 >@39= @393, ;=.2/, =5:32/ C =B>7AC 'E76=D3( :7B3@/BC@3, >=<=D<=; D@/J/EC Je`e$e k#)ice C 23K78C :39B7@C, @/G:7K7B7; 27AB/<17@/E7;/ </ >=?C :7<5D7AB793... I A/ =D3 7 A/ =<3 AB@/<3 7;/;= >@39C >=B@30C >@=;3</ 7 2=>C</ 'DK 0@=83D/ 7 @/G:7K7B76 @=D=DA976 AB@/B3578/ 2/ A3 =ABD/@7 7 174/@A97 9=27479C83 =2@3I3</ </17=</:</ 7 2@./D=-

!/A:=D 9E753 D38/</ !=D/K7J/ (%F$J F- <;:-B86-J1. L [1. 5F0.]. L B1;3>-0 : D. ;B-J5I, 2002), <39/2/HE35 ABC23<B/ =>HB3 9E7.3D<=AB7, A/2/ .7B3?/ )=8A=D=5 @=2<=5 5@/2/. #@3>=@CKC83;= D/; E35=D 0:=5 4@@<:///E.1>;@<5?-:5..8;3./;.A7/ 7 B39AB 'JC5=A:=D3<A97 3A>3@/<B=( 7:7 'K/9= 83 7:3 BC2/9 >=AB/= A@>A97 >7A/1(. B/@B 07 =D23, D3@=D/B<=, 7A9=@7AB7= 7G@/G D;D- (J/D<= ;7H?3E3, DC6 D3J7<3... Do"ologija, "e min po"i*e od Lajbnica, mo`e da b#de ime &a !$aki na*in go$o e%a p ilago(en p i$id#,mi'qe%#ilip ak!i). B->@, AB@. 54. 27

%C/( 5A=N>KKG ` 2KH 3 (2007)

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BD=@</ 7238/. &= 83 2=>@7<=A 070:7=B39/@/ <=D=; 2@CHBDC 9=83 83 </AB/:= 7:7 </AB/83 </ G5/@7HBC 7 </ :3H3D7;/ AB/@=5. ' 39A-@3>C0:79/;/ 9=83 AC 7238<= ;/E3 6=;=53<3 7 C 9=87;/ A3 >@=B7D<7K97 B/0=@7 0=@3 G/ 2=;7</178C 070:7=B39/@7 </:/G3 @/G:7K7B3 AC>B7:<3 </K7<3 >=2@H93 832<7;/ 7:7 2@C57;/ >CB3; H74@/@<79/ C A=4BD3@7;/ 9=83 <3 ;=.3B3 G/=07J7 7 </ 2@C53 </K7<3. &C A;= 2/ A:C.7;= 7 =0:79C83;= >@=8391783 @/GD=8/, AB@/B35783 7 9=:391783 >@3;/ D:/2/8CJ3; >@7<17>C. ,/<7 (/B7;=, C K aj#mode ne, >7H3 = @/A>/2C 7 @/A972C 8327<ABD/ 7238/: !3;/ D7H3 jedin!"$ene i!"o ije koja ob#h$a"a!$e, negopo!"oje!amo a&li *i"e i!"o ije, a&li*i"i ni$oi i na*ini ekon!" #kcije p o'lo!"i i !$e!"i... K=<AB7BC7A/E3 'C<7D3@G/:<3 7AB=@783( B/9= >=AB/83 <3;=5CJ3, 7 >=@32 CA/D@H3<76 in!" #mena"a p i k#p qa%aip eno'e%ainfo macija.8 ' ABD/@7, ne!"ali!##!lo$i&a#ni$e &aln#i!"o ij#kao!"$a anjedin!"$en "ok doga(aja. G:=0/:<= C;<=5=AB@CK/D/E3 !$e"a medija 83 832<=AB/D<= C97<C:= >@32CA:=D3 G/ B/9= <3HB=. '-7B/E3 <=D7</( 83 >=AB/:/ </>=@</ /9B7D<=AB 7 =0/D3G/. D/:39= =2 C5=2<=AB7 j#"a %emoli"$e CG H=?C K/8/ 7G GCB3;03@5=D=5 2=0/. B@=8</ 7G2/E/, 07:B3<7, /53<178A97 A3@D7A7, 0:=5=D7, A/8B=D7, ;37:7<5 :7AB3 7 4=@C;7, CG <37G03.<3 A>/;=D3 7 F/<9 ;37:=D3 G/B@>/D/8C </A AD/9=5 2/</. +B/ =2 AD35/ B=5/ G/>/;B7;=? K=87; D3HB7</;/ A3 A:C.7;= 2/ 2=I3;= 2= .3?3<76 7<4=@;/178/ C </89@/J3; @=9C? I 9=83
8

A7AB3;3 9=@7AB7;= 2/ 07A;= >@3B@/.7D/:7 </H3 0/<93 >=2/B/9/ 7 /@67D3? !/H/ 'A/D@3;3</ 7AB=@78/( A3 AD=27 A/;= </ 6@=<=:=H97 </80:7.3 5=27<3, >@3B3J7 dei!"o i&acijomi!k#!"$a.9 E9A>:=G78/ 7<4=@;/178/ 83 43<=;3< 9=;3 A3 >=9:/E/ AD3 D7H3 >/.E3,10 9/= 7 ;36/<7G;7;/ A3:391783, /@67D7@/E/ 7 >@3B@/.7D/E/ 2=9C;3</B/. !3 G</; 2/ :7 </; 7G:=.3<7 47:=A=4A97 9=<B39AB ;=23@<=5 2=0/ 7 9@/8/ 7AB=@783 ;=.3 >@C.7B7 79/9DC CB36C. I>/9, >=8;=D7 po&i"i$na'an!a,p e$a &ila`e%e, emocije, o!e)a%a, !mi!ao i&d a$ a&#m, HB/ 5=2 G</K7:7 C A7AB3;7;/ 47:=A=4/ )) D39/, GDCK3 2=0@= 7 C AD/9=2<3D<=; 27A9C@AC. J/A<= 83 2/ !"abilnih!" #k"# a D7H3 <3;/, /:7 >=AB=87 nap edak#onome'"o je q#d!ko 7 >=AB=87 pod #*ije mog#) no!"i.11 #=B@30<= 83, >=@CKC83 (/B7;=, 2/ A3 i!"inado`i$inekaoobjeka"koji !e#!$ajaip eno!i,negokaoho i&on" ipodloga#*ijimok$i ima!eop e&no k e)emo.12 Di!ol#cijai!"o ije, C;<=5=AB@CK/D/E3 AD3B/ ;3278/, B36<=:=H93 @3D=:C1783 7 :=; AB@C9BC@3 K7B/D76 @357=</ 7AB=K<= =2 B3@:7<A9=5 G72/... %D3 83 B= CB71/:= </ </H3 .7D=B3 7 </ AB@C9BC@C 7 >=:74=<=AB 070:7=B3K976 9=:39178/. "BD=@3<=AB >@3;/ 5:=0/:<=8 ;@3.7 2=D3:/ 83 2= >@3D/G7:/.3E/ 7 C972/9 10

11

(-@59;, AB@. 14.

12

(-@59;, AB@. 15. (723B7 <>@. Na#k# o info macijama, ID-F@/<A=/ L3 K=/279/. "D7; >@=0:3;=; A3, C <=D783 D@3;3 C %@0787 0/D7:/, B7?/</ (7B9=D7J (ID/<=D7J). (-@59;, AB@. 17. (-@59;, AB@. 18.

28

D7A=:C178/ 7AB=@783

E/ @/G:7K7B76 7238<76, 2C6=D<76, AC0839B7D<76 7 ;/B3@78/:<76 =0:79/ 13<GC@3 7 279B/B/. <=5= 83 03:3B@7AB793 7 AB@CK<3 :7B3@/BC@3 =08/D?3<= >=A:32E76 5=27</, / C D3G7 A/ >=:7B7K97; 7 @/B<7; 23H/D/E7;/ </ >@=AB=@7;/ 07DH3 JC5=A:/D783. "D/ 7G2/E/ </:/G7 AD=8 >CB 2= 070:7=B39/ 7 =2 >=A30<=5 AC 7<B3@3A/ G/ A:/D7AB7K9/ =23?3E/ 070:7=B39/ </ G/>/2C.' <397; A:CK/83D7;/ 9@37@/;= 7 >=A30<3 9=:391783, 9=:391783 A3J/E/, :3H3D/... /:7 G/@ C </H=8 7AB=@787 7 /@63=:=H97; A:=83D7;/ </H76 4=<2=D/ <3 KCD/;= 7ABC B/9DC 5@/IC 7G <3976 2@C576 D@3;3</. B70:7=B3K97 A7AB3;, 7/9= C ACHB7<7 9=<G3@D/B7D/<, 27@39B<= 83 7:7 7<27@39B<= G/D7AB/< =2 2@C576 A7AB3;/. "< A3 </AB/:7; >@=;3</;/ >@7:/5=I/D/, C <3=>6=2<=8 ;3@7, /9= <7 G0=5 K35/ 2@C5=5, =<= G0=5 ;=5CJ<=AB7 2/ G/D@H7 C G/>3J9C >=AB7AB=@783. $3/:<3 >@3BE3 9=<9C@3<1783 7 '=B7;/E3 B3@7B=@783( =2 AB@/<3 @/G:7K7B76 /53<178/ 7 A3@D7A/ 83 </ 23:C D3J <7G 5=27</. "D/8 A7AB3; 7;/ >@32<=AB @3:/B7D<3 AB/07:<=AB7 7<4@/AB@C9BC@3, 7<3@1783 9=@7A<79/ 7 <3=BCI7D=AB7 0@3<2/. &= ;C 2/83 >@32<=AB C CB=>78A97; >@=839178/;/ '>@/D?3E/ A;7A:/(13 7 53<3@7A/E3 <=D=5 AD3B/. #=AB/83 AD3 8/A<783 2/ A3 070:7=B39/@ABD= <3 AD=27 A/;= </ 0=5/B3 4=<2=D3 7 0/<93 >=2/B/9/, D3J 2/ =<= >@C./ :39, ?C0/D, @/GC;3D/E3,
13 14

/D/<BC@C, A;7A/=... %D3 =<= HB= >7A17 2/@C8C 7 >=D3@/D/8C </ KCD/E3 7 K35/ AD3 ;/E3 7;/ C 3:39B@=<A9=; @/8C A/D@3;3<=5 AD3B/. B70:7=B39/ 83 ';3AB= ACA@3B/(, me!"o "ajneii!"ine,inicijacije,ja$noi!a! $im p i$a"no, in"imno me!"o, cen"a &a$e e*i"alaca.Onap #`a"i'in# kon"emplacijeiene gij#,!" a!",p ija "eq !"$o,ne`no!",!en"i men"alno!"i &ado$oq!"$o pi!a%a, eon i pa"in#, e!"e"!ko i e"i*ko, p ola&no!" i be! k aj...14 B70:7=B39/ 83 ;7BA9= ;3AB=, / E3</ KC:/ >=K7D/ </ A;7A:C. &=; ;=@C 3;=178/ 7 B@.7HBC 7238/ ;=@/;= 2/ >@7:/5=27;= </HC =@5/<7G/178C 7 </H3 9=:391783. #=B@/5/ G/ 5@/:=; >=K7E3 7 G/D@H/D/ A3 C 070:7=B317 83@ 83 =</ L K7B/D AD3B. I E3</ 0C2CJ<=AB :3.7, A/ 832<3 AB@/<3, C =;3I7D/EC B=5 ';3AB/ ACA@3B/(, / A/ 2@C53, C @/G:/5/EC 5@/<71/ 7G;3IC C<CB@/HE35 .7D=B/ 7 @3/:<=5 AD3B/. Literatura
Rolan Bart po Rolan Bart / ? 2>-:/A?7;3 M5;0>-3 $-0;B5I. L ;B5 %-0 : %B1@;B5 ; ";03;>5/- : !7@;54, 1992. Kraj moderne / +-:5 (-@59; ; <>1B;0 ?- 5@-856-:?7;3 #5=-:- B-C-:5:. L ;B5 %-0 : B>-@?@B;-J105:?@B;, 1991. Na#ka o info macijama / ID-F@/<A=/ L3 K=/279; >@3D3:/ A/ 4@/<1CA9=5 (3A</ IE/1- /:0/H/. L B3=5@/2 : C85; : !/@=2</ 070:7=B39/ %@0783, 2005.

%7<B/5;/ >@3CG3B/ = $=:/</ B/@B/, B->@, AB@. 90. " 070:7=B317 9/= ';3ABC ACA@3B/(, >7A/:/ 83 <>@. /78/ B3@<2AB=<, 27@39B=@71/ G@/2A93 070:7=B393 C H3:A7<978C (D723B7 D>595:3 @41 FA@A>1. %;91 FA7E 501-? ;: M-:-35:3 &;9;>>;C*? L5.>->E, GM@1>?8;4, 2001). " 070:7=B317 9/= 13<B@C 'G/D3@3 K7B/:/1/(, </2/6<CB= 83 5=D=@7:/ (72/ "5E3<=D7J >@7:79=; >@7;/E/ </5@/23 G/ </8K7B/<78C 9E75C C 070:7=B39/;/ %@0783 2007. 5=27<3, C !/@=2<=8 070:7=B317 %@0783. 29

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38

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14

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AL=N=?-&AHQWEY, 0=PF=J=. BKHKJFOGE LNK?AO E OPQ@EF EJBKNI=?EFOGED VJ=JKOPE. // %JBKNI=?EFOGE RENE EJ OPKNPERA GJFE<JE? R AHAGPNKJOGKI KGKHFQ : V>KNJEG NABAN=PKR / 1N. )AHEP= AI>NK<EY ; /PNQGKRJK LKORAPKR=JFA 6RAVA >E>HEKPAG=NOGED @NQWPAR /HKRAJEFA, ,KNPKNK<. 24-25 KGPK>AN 2005 . (FQ>HF=J= : 6RAV= >E>HEKPAG=NOGED @NQWPAR /HKRAJEFA, 2005. OPN. 295-306. AL=N=?, 0=PF=J=. %JBKNI=?EFOGA VJ=JKOPE : PAIAHFJE GKJ?ALPE E LNK>HAIE. // /AIEJ=N ANDERE, GJFE<JE?A, IQVAFE : IKCQYJKOP OQN=@JFA Q KGNQ<AJFQ CHK>=HJA EJBKNI=?EFOGA EJBN=OPNQGPQNA / QNA@EHA )ENJ= 3EHHAN E 0EJG= '=PEY. 6=CNA> : $NR=POGK >E>HEKPAG=NOGK @NQWPRK, 1998. OPN. 14-28. BKNGK, $. %JBKNI=PEKJ O?EAJ?A: 3D=P EO EP? &KQNJ=H KB PDA AIANE?=J /K?EAPU BKN %JBKNI=PEKJ /?EAJ?A, 19(1968). OPN. 3-5. !1.+,!A* ?QNNE?QHQI NABHA?PEKJO KJ HE>N=NU =J@ EJBKNI=PEKJ O?EAJ?A A@Q?=PEKJ / A@EPA@ >U (AEB '=F>ANC =J@ (AEB (KNNEJC. ` [CKLAJD=CAJ], AJI=NG : 0DA .KU=H /?DKKH KB (E>N=NU =J@ %JBKNI=PEKJ /?EAJ?A, 2005. ` 241 OPN. : EHQOPN. ; 28 ?I @KOPQLJK J=: DPPL://SSS.B>E.BD-GKAHJ.@A/=GPQAHHAO/!QNKLA=J;CQNNE?QHQI;(%/.L@B . (LKOFAYAJK 12.04.2007.) "=HAP=N, /., ). N=CEF= %R=JKREY, AL=N=? ` &AHQWEY, 0. +>N=VKRJE LNKCN=IE Q LK@NQZFQ EJBKNI=?EFOGED VJ=JKOPE Q K@JKOQ J= LKPNA>A V=FA@JE?A A')-=. // 6. OAIEJ=N ANDERE, GJFE<JE?A, IQVAFE : IKCQYJKOP OQN=@JFA Q KGNQ<AJFQ CHK>=HJA EJBKNI=?EFOGA EJBN=OPNQGPQNA : V>KNJEG N=@KR=. 6=CNA> : $NR=POGK >E>HEKPAG=NOGK @NQWPRK, 2003. OPN. 168-182. #KNI=J, )E?D=AH: ,KOPKF=J= GJFE<JE?= : PADJKHKCEF=, PN=@E?EF= E LKPN=C= V= N=RJKPA<KI. 6=CNA> : $NR=POGK GJFE<JEZ=NOGK @NQWPRK, 2006. #QWEY, /A@=HEF= : !@QG=?EF= =NDEREOP= Q BKOJE E $AN?ACKREJE `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/DQI=J, B. A.: 0DA HE>N=NU KB PDA BQPQNA: =HPANJ=PERA O?AJ=NEKO BKN PDA EJBKNI=PEKJ LNKBAOOEKJ, (E>N=NEAO 1JHEIEPA@, 1989.

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%857- 3: Otpisni (ig $kolske biblioteke koji ima mjesto na pole%ini naslo!ne stranice

>E>HEKPAG=10 Q /HKRAJEFE 2005.C. O=IK OQ 4 LKOH=HA HEOPA KPLEO=JA CN=XA Q *1'. 1 LNKWHKF CK@EJE I=GOEI=HJEI =JC=<EN=JFAI O=RFAPJEG= V= WGKHOGA >E>HEKPAGA )=PEZJA OHQ<>A LK@ECJQP FA >NKF >E>HEKPAG= GKFA OQ KPLEO=HA CN=XQ J= 8 (1%). 6>KC ZAOPKC GKNEWPAJF= >E RFANKF=PJK I=HE >NKF KPLEO=JED LQ>HEG=?EF= WGKHOGED >E>HEKPAG= LK BEVEZGKI EVCHA@Q K@CKR=N=K LKLQJF=R=JFQ BKJ@= *1'. ,NK>HAI J=>=RA OP=NED A@E?EF= Q@<>AJEG= FAOPA Q PKIA WPK ED J= PN<EWPQ JAI=, = E Q PKIA WPK G=<A /=HHU (EREJCOPKJ (1999?) ]WPK IE KPLEOQFAIK Q WGKHOGEI >E>HEKPAG=I= JEFA @K>NK JE V= @NQCA^. 3.2 I3b,. +a/),2a 3a NUK -, 2./0& $.a5" *1' FA Q 2005. C. LNEIEK 91 LKLEO KPLEO=JA CN=XA GKFE OQ O=@N<=R=HE 43.180 J=OHKR=.

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a!,*'"/0a( -1b)&(a &'a 1 NUK (2003-2006. $.) /RA REWA EVCQ>HFAJED LQ>HEG=?EF= *1' J=@KIFAOPE KPLEO=JKI CN=XKI @NQCED >E>HEKPAG= /HKRAJEFA E ORA I=JFA ED GQLQFA V>KC OI=JFAJF= BEJ=J?EFOGED ONA@OP=R= )EJEOP=NOPR= V= GQHPQNQ. 0=GK OQ Q 2003. C. K@ 1.413 EVCQ>HFAJED J=OHKR= (EHE BKPKGKLEN=JED A@E?EF=)12 J=FREWA, P.F. 17 J=OHKR= J=@KIFAOPEHE GKNEOJE?E (1%), KPLEOKI @NQCED >E>HEKPAG= >EHK FA J=@KIFAWPAJK 6 J=OHKR=,

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NQC= GJFEC= EV=>N=JED 'N=JFZAREYARED LFAO=I= >EP YA K>F=RHFAJ= 1920. CK@EJA = 9KNKREYQ YA @K LKZAPG= NQCKC ORFAPOGKC N=P= EV=YE ZAWGE LNEFARK@E FKW @REFA GJFECA, WPK C=, O= ZAPENE O=IKOP=HJA GJFECA, ZEJE J=FLNARKXAJEFEI >KO=JOGKDAN?ACKR=ZGEI =QPKNKI Q PKI LANEK@Q. Na'-."2,5"+&'& a10,.& *K>AHKR=? %RK AJ@NEY J=FLNARKXAJEFE FA BE$ =QPKN QKLYA. :AWGE LNEFARK@E JFACKRED GJFEC= K>F=RHFER=JE OQ Q RAHEGEI PEN=<EI= E Q LKJKRHFAJEI EV@=JFEI=. *FACKR= LNR= GJFEC= '!T ,KJPK(, LNARA@AJ= FA J= ZAWGE E K>F=RHFAJ= O=IK CK@EJQ J=GKJ EVH=OG= KNECEJ=H=. K NQCKC ORFAPOGKC N=P= LNARA@AJ= FA E K>F=RHFAJ= E V>ENG= LNEZ= ')=N= IEHKOJE?= E @NQCA LNELKREFAPGA(, GKF= FA @K<ERFAH= LKJKRHFAJK EV@=JFA. /RA OGQL=, J= ZAWGE FA LNARA@AJK 11 AJ@NEYARED J=OHKR= GKFE OQ K>F=RHFAJE Q 16 EV@=JF=. *= NEJE YQLNEF= @K<ERFAH= FA @R= EV@=JF= Q @R= N=VHEZEP= LNEFARK@=. 0N=RJEZG= DNKJEG= Q LNEFARK@Q ". +. B=>HAN= EI=H= FA NAGKN@J= PNE EV@=JF= (LNK@=J= FA Q QGQLJKI PEN=<Q K@ 54.000 LNEIFAN=G=). NQCE J=FLNARKXAJEFE >KO=JOGKDAN?ACKR=ZGE =QPKN FA BN=JGK 9KLEY. +@ 1947. @K 1977. J= ZAWGE FA LNARA@AJK @ARAP 9KLEYARED GJFEC=. +OEI PKC=, 9KLEY FA ` G=K E AJ@NEY ` QRNWPAJ Q >NKFJA EV>KNA. *=FPEN=<JEF= GJFEC= >KO=JOGKDAN?ACKR=ZGKC =QPKN= Q :AWGKF FA /AHEIKREYAR ' ANREW E OINP( Q LNEFARK@Q QW=J= '=NL=POGKC. .KI=J FA OA LKF=REK Q @R= EV@=JF=, LNRK EV 1969. Q 52.000 LNEIFAN=G=, E @NQCK EV 1985. Q 11.000.

96

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.!$*%C!., .=UIKJ@: 0NfR= = OHKJE. ,KVJfIGU K <ERKPJjI LNKOP&A@j V= K>Z=JOGi RfHGU R BKOJ#. /=N=FARK ` ,N=D=, 1992. ((*$AN>A AP HAO iHiLD=JPO. .iBHATEKJO OQN H\AJRENKJJAIAJP DQI=EJ =Q ?KQNO @\QJ CQANNA ?EREHA.) ,NEFARK@ O BN=J?QOGKC: (AJG= ,KGKNJf. ,N=D=, ,NKOPKN, 1993. "%(%,+2%9, 6H=P=: AJjG 6H=PU "EHELKREYKRi. /6 BN=J?. KNEC. (A FKQNJ=H @A 6H=P=/ ,NEFARK@ O BN=J?QOGKC: AHAT=J@N= ,BEILBHKRf. ,N=D=, )=CJAP-,NAOO, 1994. 'A.A$A/A*, <AR=@: (KQZAJj OA /=N=FARAI. ( JARJEG OAHE@>A.) ,NEFARK@: QW=J '=NL=POG0. ,N=D=, )H=@f BNKJP=, 1995. +/0%, &KOEL: B=N>=N= = >=N>=N. - /=N=FAROGf GJED= INPR0?D. (B=N>=N= E >=N>=N. - /=N=FAROG= GJFEC= INPRED /EV>KN/.) ,NEFARK@: QW=J '=NL=POG0. ,N=D=, %RK @AHAVJ0 1995. %6! B!#+2%9, AHE /= %6!0B!#+2%9, AHEF=/: %OHfI IAVE 20?DK@AI = 6fL=@AI. (%OH=I EVIAXQ %OPKG= E 6=L=@=). ,N=D=, 03.A, 1997. .!$*%C!., .=UIKJ@: *AOJAOEPAHJf FA@JK@Q?DKOP IK@ANJKOPE = FEJi PATPU. (*ALK@JKWHFER= FA@JKOP=RJKOP IK@ANJEPAP= E @NQCE PAGOPKRE). ,NEFARK@: QW=J '=NL=POG0, 2H=@EIjN 'KOjG = ,=RAH /fCJAN. ,N=D=, )H=@f BNKJP=, 1999. (&1CA, A@EJ: $E@<N= ($E@<N=). ,NEFARK@: QW=J '=NL=POG0. ,N=D=, %RK @AHAVJ0, 2000. (+2.!*+2%9, %R=J: BKOJ= = $AN?ACKREJ=: GNfPG0 L&ADHA@ GQHPQNJj DEOPKNEA. (1JQP=NJF= VAIHF=. 'N=PGE LNACHA@ GQHPQNJA LKREFAOPE BKOJA E $AN?ACKREJA.) ,NEFARK@: &ANKJ0I B&AVEJ=. ,N=D=, %JOPEPQP LNK OP&A@KARNKLOGKQ GQHPQNQ = LKHEPEGQ, 2000. 21(!0%9, AJXAHGK: '&j<KRG= GA ZPAJj KOQ@Q. ('NE<=HFG= V= ZEP=JFA OQ@>EJA.) %V>KN E LNEFARK@: %R=J KNKROG0. BNJK, AH>ANP BKOGKRE?A, 2001. +/0%, &KOEL: *=N?EO V 'N=OQ. ('N=WGE *=N?EO.) ,NEFARK@ O= OHKRAJOGKC: "N=JPEWAG BAJD=NP. B=JOGf BUOPNE?=, NASK = ON@, 2001. )A02!&!2%9, ,NA@N=C: BNAREf& /P&A@KIK&j. ()A@EPAN=JOGE >NAREF=N.) ,NEFARK@: QW=J '=NL=POG0. ,N=D=, (E@KRi JKREJU, 2002. B.+6, /RAPH=J=: K>&j HE@i R @K>f?D VH=. ( K>NE HFQ@E Q RNAIAJQ VH=, /Q@EKJE?E E ORA@K?E.) ,NEFARK@: ,=RH= "N0@HKRf. ,N=D=, # LHQO #, 2001. )A02!&!2%9, ,NA@N=C ` /0!2A*+2%9, 2E@KO=R ` %6 A.!2%9, 6H=PGK: /PN$F?E RfHGU = IjNQ. (#KOLK@=NE N=P= E IEN=.) ,NEFARK@: &ANKJ0I B&AVEJ= ,N=D=, # LHQO #, 2003. (&1CA, A@EJ: $E@<N= ($E@<N=). ,NEFARK@: QW=J '=NL=POG0. ,N=D=, 2004. 2. EV@. (&1CA, A@EJ: 2UPAPKR=Ji K>N=VU. (%OPAPKREN=JA OHEGA.) ,NEFARK@: "EHEL 0AO=&. ,N=D=, AN>KN 2EP=A, 2005. 0+*0%9, /PAR=J: /=N=FAROG0 NQGKLEO = FEJi >fOJ#. (%V>KN EV LKAVEFA). ,NEFARK@: %R=J KNKROG0 = (=@EOH=R &QNGKREZ. BNJK, BKOGKRE?A, 2U@=H= OLKHAZJKOP ,&fPAH FE<Jj?D /HKR=J$, 2006.

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