Hollow Blocks Slab. : Zi , Hollow Blocks Slab. Table of Contents. Introduction, —___------------~---- Page 2 One Way Hollow Block Slab. _-—-—----~ Page 8 Steps of Design of One Way H.B. -__-__- Page 9 Reinforcement of One Way H.B. —_~---~— Page 23 Examples of One Way H.B.___---__-—_~ Page 28 Special Blocks Dimensions. __—~---— ~~ ~~ Page 34 Special Cases, _-__-_-------------- Page 44 Two Way Hollow Block Slab. --_-----~-~- Page 53 Examples of Two Way H.B. ---------~- Page 63 Load Distribution on Beams. — ~~~ ~~~ ~~ Page 70 Projected Beams, _____-_-__-__--____ Page 71 Embeded Beams, __-_-_-----------~ Page 73 Inclined H.B. Slabs.__-------------— Page 87 Special Case, _-__-_-------------~-- Page 105 Cantilever Hollow Block Slab._——- ~~~ ~~ Page 111 Hollow Blocks Slab.Introduction. Solid Slab. Solid Slab on abil deflection 59% e230!) Slebad! SI SU! i O39) gS cdkey Ste Ctl Lee Ab IL Ey JI oly Gary deflection JI Judd 5 Tala) ud 055 Ade Get Ls moment It 5 o5h5 Are Gay Le + AGISI 65 o5lyy dae Guucts Lee deflection Ib ult oS Ci) 55% OLLI! Go psd ULI ode ys cls I SAMS Jal py5eI) GelB eid L955 STG! Ga Gd 5 $ Lads GLb rlul ode Go glysf cue sage y pe @ Hollow Core Slab. O oO OQ OQ 2 Hollow Core Slab js SUL go Gesill ole 4 JSUL LS aa Slbal 545 4 -Pre-cast concrete wall ails ola, 0391 Aide: Lhe SYN fo ogy SALES ga Yass YW Guia dae y Gall la: Lane @ Ribbed Slab. 4 O39) Adda; Ladzae 6 QAM AILS 4 Lu) dpose gad I dealin Coad duo cad! > Laue ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 2@ Hollow Block Slab. Hollow Block Slab (g39) ABE) Abode Gob OWS gb plustu] go GO Ribbed Slab JI LAS 43 + Obl adda: LSljsee + (aR) das) df aato) ool -AaR I OUT LI GIbof y plaal (200+ 400% h) leyadl sites pol oS W 25 h = 150 mm or 200 mm or 250 mm hau8 655 WL y h | “ae —— 400 mm— 7° Lads de giaadl slat) 9 Soll) pre crue GES GIL Ib sf 5 Faw Sglall Go de gae CISL 4 yruall prod Go de gues OWS yh ao sii A L Cilla” 3 5\; (45 glade Le 200mm » Foam It jo deguae WS 5b 4 ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole forsale is sctly prohibited. Printing is allowed for personal use only Hollow Blocks Slab. Page No. 3Aegis GUS gL ae gid Late desaall coldly Sybil pre cue abies GIS yl Ubjsf y + Foam Il ys de gvas OWS gb y greed) gb! yo deguae OW gb 49 cul prod! yo (200+ 400 +h) atSsl) glyah h pelle Soil CB! yl vole gy =150mm| h=200mm| h=250 mm 190 N | 250 N 320 N | pyie gaanl Osh 90 N | 120 N 150 N [aig dad gue oh 140 N | 199 N 240 N | eyis Glad Gh 170 N | 220 N 280 N | tying) oe oy 059 2ST SB yeeTE Aybll cals G55 go GgaStie 4S p13) Legace Asa) cue Lad Adda) GUS gl y aeatol oat JSS GPW Syl) GaSe A ob ST proge oll Jol abs atI ds gael ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 4Hollow Blocks Ji aby Sul ol52'9) aby Blocks = \Sslu PRBS ‘ / ae 1 Ribs leew Solid Part / AL5Le oS “ _Projected beam Hollow Blocks J\ abyJl sf ' ore -@€} 700 mm | OE I “239 Lb ath -ts {50 mm ’ -X ¢ 150mm ee pos 10 €@= 400mm, b= 100mm; S=e€+b — - Agbecd) pall h=150mm or 200mm or 250mm ts = 50mm or 60mm or 7Omm t= hz ts © conyriehe Eng. Vaser ErLeathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction ofthese nots in prt or a3 whe forse strictly prof. ' Printings lloned for personal use onl Page No. 5Types of Hollow Blocks Slab. @ one Way Hollow Block Stab. -—— L —— One Way aby paris 5.OMCKLLL7.0M| 555 Lie L | | OR L,< 8.0m, LL< 1.0 kn\m abyab ribs J) oles} pais ya Load Ji ole3| abyal Jost! oles Yl 93 ribs J! Af Junk, ¥ + dele GIL yi YI Load Ji oles} @ Two Way Hollow Block Stab. L Two Way aby pode ee L>7.0™ 55% Lesic opty i> 1.5] aS gi L 4 ‘he bad i? 3 . . ee eee ee ponies Hollow Blocks Stab. . Page No. 6 Printing is allowed for personal use only.Example. Which type of H.B. slab, We need in each case ?? One Way H.B. Slab. L,<7.0m 6.0m— ote Two Way H.B. Slab. -—10.0m—_-, L,> 7.0m 9.0m Ly 4 1,7 3 Can’t be H.B. slab. -—14.0m——-+ HB. slab 99% GY cla ¥ Ly4 . i, 3 o® 9.0m [14.0 m™———~ Cy, Om——7.0m—) Use another system 9.0m | -———> | ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. Printing is allowed for personal use only. Hollow Blocks Slab. Page No. 7One Way Hollow Block Slab. Projected Beam soa part L, eae soe-L soe 200-200 200-200-200! See. (1-1) TET 7 i Le goo—|. —4o0—|. 400 —! 100 799799 499499 400 Sec. (2-2) aT Ly J thy tt ' Leool2o0!--2oe!2oo! ' Sec. (3-3) © conv Eg oer Baty O07, A ana ened , Hollow Blocks Slab. {production of these notes in part or a a whole for lef sictly prohibited. 7 Page No. 8 Printing is allowed for personal use only.Steps of Design. — ey @Choose t= tsih uy, @ Get the Loads on the Slab. (Wrib)- 4 Z ! } 400 100 100 @ Take strip at the Load direction , and Get B.M. (kN.m\rib) @ Design the Ribs. [Dimensions (b+h) & RFT. (2 /\nt)]- — Take the dimensions and RFT. of the X-rib the same as the designed ribs. — Get the dimensions of the solid part & Arrangement of Blocks. © Draw the RFT. [Plan & Cross-Sections | . — Design the Beam. [Projected or Embedded] - @ Choose (t). (t= ts+h) Check deflection Jec pss ~ILEb wl (t) Leb Leb Lebo - st.360\520, L/16 L/18 Lat L/8 st. 240\350| L/(16+1.25) | L/(18+1.25) | L/(21+1.25)| L/(8+1.25) Dab L We WW tap Tae oS t Joos pull ode gS) 5 t = 200mm(t,= 50mm, h =150 mm). € = 250mm (t,= 50mm, h =200 mm). ————- (lass ASYI t = 300mm(ts= 50mm, h =250mm). - Check deflection Jucs of M!!yo9p4) ULI! ode sy ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 9@Get the Loads on the Slab. (wrip) (KN\(1.06S)m'), S=€+b=0.440.1= 0.5m rio), = [1.4 (teSe+ F.C.) +1.6(LL)]S +1.4( h#1.0%8¢) 41.4 [5 (weight of One Block) | = W (kN \(.08S m’)) ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 10@ Take strip at the Load direction , and Get B.M. (kN.m\rib) BLM. I pais lb y Jao! oles} gi (S=0.6m) Ladys doy, d Bb Simple Span. Wrid Lay a\rid J Wrip L” 2 equal spans. 2 2 Wein lh WribL vm\rib MAA 2 Wrip Ll 10 More than 2 equal spans. 2 2 2 2 Wrink Wriph Win 12 12 WripL WripL Wriph 10 12 12 ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 11IF not equal spans. Wy kM Wy kN\ ne Use 3 Moment Equation. Le Ly Le | M,(L,) +2Me(L,+L 2)+ Ms (Le) =-6 (r;+72) Special Case. IF there is Solid Slab & H.B. Slab at the same Strip. Wy kN\m ‘We kN\m Note that oo T.2.4I np, Ly, —| Le sd M,(2!) +2 Me a4) +My te) = 6 nN, #) I; i, Iz lr *To Get I;= 15, _ S(t) L! | 8.8 Fp (sD, ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 12+ To Get [z= Ip. B t t-ts L J A= Bts+ b(t-t) B ts (2) +b (t-t,) [(tt) +t] A Tap, = bitte a) b (t- t)( (ts ts) ety) +B Bt 4 Bt (g- by ts «I For| S =0.50m b =0.10m ts = 0.05 m IF t = 0.20m —>Iyp = 1.27 +10 m IF t=0.25m —»Iyp, =2.45+10° m IF t= 0.30m —»>Iyp = 4.16%10° m Hollow Blocks Slab. Page !@ Design the Ribs.(Dimensions & RFT) AFter we get M=v kN.m\rib " t = v mm «. d=t — 30 mm (cover) = V mm ; t d-¢, /M ( ) Fu B » B=500mm Get Cy=/ —- J =V M =V knm\rib A 7-500 |mm— As= M_ _fmmi\riv = 267 \rib Jed Choosing Ag As las} t=— 1_ No.of bars\rib =2bars |, 2bars\\ 2-mingbB= G10 pe Ye = goal bs Jf -7 maxp= gf 22 re YY= gual) jb3 5ST byt sal yl cued) 6S Gadel) Gadetine Gepbd plain] See 1 10,12,16,18,20,22 Jaded! 3 Gti LG gf 16 12+1616\rib OR 16 16416 18\rib 1 JSAIL US aa gids SLL 95% -& ffs 7 | t i dag, OLS Lo SN. §68\nt Ges uae! 65 Eli! sae) 2 orem 100 © Copyright Eng. Yaser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 14For Continuos H.B. Slab. My =¢ EN\rib = = = Sec. © m4 —— = 100mm — {=== || === Get Myx ¢ kNam\rib pW | d-t-s0mm-= ¢, moe » B= 500mm Cu Get Cy=/—~J =o Ag, - “AL -V mai\rib = 26 V \rib S TEd Sec. @ | 7-00 |mm—| —~ top t ‘ Mg=V kN.m\0.5m 2BC Writ _alell cola ery Su -\ (ALB. ggeVl colS 13] ) Get Mg =v kNn-m\rib HBS) LLY sly HB. Lbs 65% Leste d-t-s0mm-=c, [Mes =) ,B-s00mm Get Cy=/—J=V ou Ag,- = maii\rid = 2B ¥ \rib 2 ska Example. - A\ ri 2816 2616 2616 IF As, = 3864 mm\rib gee fo fo =2616\rib | (4 t _4_7_ I I I I I I t T T '—__4.0m—___| © Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved, Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 15VBA \m galeI al poy See -¥ AD SN Gob gad y a ybell all ood Gala BG (SUS. ctaly 4 H.B. odaly gail coll 13] ) oo Ys Ge Solid JI byl og Glas Y Gay Glad! wis YF gio TAD SN ue Jo Sad Gin aytle Tid II Gad aslo Ell pas Yu Ge y AUS golell toll yo y Ball gd ges) Clw Yl sae ob uf Gey ul y + deol lhl ay Sec. @ A -ts-20 mm- c, [omen » B-500mm ou Get C= — J = 3,5 TRA =V mm\0.5m =/P VS \0.5m Example. IF As, = 364 mai\rib = 364 mni\0.5m = 4$12\0.5m fr A a ' Ly I t t t —0.5m—'—_0.5m—"! ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved ‘Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 16Check shear on the ribs. Qu =0.16 Few N\marn? Sly) 5 sels y Gydaal OSU ic Wrib kN\m Q1 S.F.D. Qa bed re * IF Wo Iu + 0k. a * IF W> Vu « Increase b ord ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 17Get Dimensions & RFT. of the Cross—rib (X—ri X-rib Ji oss [ X-rib aby Deflection J) Juli -) Elastic Support Sell le Deflection “ Blastic Sup a X-rib | L LEG ZV | Lo =F { 82< 81 _ [,——! eyglea) lac saly cues gle 05S yall fled! piss -¥ (Grid Action) abl gd Xorib I ye sae Jal psy boyd 1-IF L.L.<3.0 kN\rié , Le<5.0m no need to use X-rib 2-IF L.L.< 3.0 kN\ni , Lz>5.0m Use one X-rib 3-IF L.L.> 3.0 kN\nt , Ly=(4.0-+7.0m) Use one X-rib 4_IF L.L.> 3.0 kN\ni , Le>7.0m Use Three X-rib (beh) lol rid J) slat Gob ge X-rib JI lef + 2BVS \rib spol! 7b II Gales Gab 2 Gli! X-rid JI Glas « gli Legh Gd Ye Jb Y vole! leayhs y d le GUIS 2°87 6 98\nt \ fp ypaaa- JSUL US aalie SLL + ite. Z A i 7 L 568\m lar jot; SS 4 ime H ZA 1__.| As “00 200 (© Conve En. Yaser Een 2009. Alcorn "Hollow Blocks Slab. production ofthese noes In part or a3 whole for sl suct rohibed, ‘ Page No. 18 Printing is allowed for personal use only.omic ‘s \ UZ as : : 2 = FA KS z 7 NS Zz Y i < v 7] F al a . het 7 2 uv NO km, obs fAs-zev\o “Seam Reinforcement of the Ribs & X—Rib ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved ‘Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 19Dimensions of the solid part & Blocks Arrangement.———— S.F. J) 5 BM. J) 0 VS Aeglde Ge Solid Part J) os IC = ( Xpin =250 mm) Solid Part U aus Jt ea L Solid Part Ji jo less Uke s (Short Dir.) Jal oles} 43 a eo} gle pagar oles} od _y L | i (Long Dir.) 8 ll] Poult tt | min. Solid Part = 250mm ae C.L. Sl 5 wld » To Calculate the Solid Part (X) & No. of Blocks (n) 1_ Short Direction. (m) mn) L,=2 (4p) + (My) (0.2) + (1) (0.1) ~-—— (7) Unknowns Take X;=0.26m. Gt, nyod gore py Ji OSY OB Lg=2 (Xi) + (rey) (0.2) + (1) (0.1) Get x,y ? - 2_ Long Direction. (mm) L=2 (Xe) + (M2) (0.4) + (2-1) (0. 1) -__- (Xe,%) Unknowns Take Xe=0.26m. ©, nen’ gare py J SY WB DL = 2 (Xz)+ (1) (0.4) + (Me-1)(0.1) Get, Xy- 7 Pov v ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 20Example. Arrange the Blocks and get the dimensions of the Solid Part. cr 6.50 m—— 1_ Short Direction. Lg= 2 (X;) + (%)(0.2) + (1) (0.1) —--— (X,,74) Unknowns Take X;= 0.25m. 6.5 =2 (0.25) + (rq) (0.2) + (1) (0.1) Set, y= 29.5||n1= 29 Block 6.5=2 (X,)+(29)(0.2)+ (1) (0.1) St, X,= 0.830] X; = 0.30m. 2 Long Direction. L=2 (Xs)+ (119) (0.4) + (11e-1)(0.1) --—- (Xe,7%4) Unknowns Take X2=0.25™m™. 7.8 =2 (0.25) + (1%) (0.4)+ (%g-1)(0.1) Set, neu 14.8 ||N2= 14 Block 7.8 =2 (Xp)+(14)(0.4)+ (14-1)(0.1) Get, X,- 0.45|| X= 0.45m. | 7.80 1 Ab yale St 43% oh doy i E 1 63% fb>> val o.45 1440.44 1900.1-6.90m |S __ 0.45] LLs aiall yi X-rib JI = |g —— 6.30 m——> f | — ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 21For Continuos slab. For the middle Solid Part. Calculate Mp For Mp = ¢ kN.m\rib Mp- [(n_™ ba’) +45 4% (a-d)] We can neglect the term oF Wrib_kN\m —_—_ SS As & (d- @) Bs Mp ee Mp =(Rya, ™ bd’) \ *IF Mp (ew.m\rib) > M, Use min. Solid Part X= 0.25m. Mo kN-m\rio Mp i/\? * IF Mp (kn-m\riv) 449 Ag Forte "or apron s810\m AST 2 ggto\m af every Uae es \ Pl ION \ 4 Per Z 2$10\300mm t hy | SH. Bar ? |. obs 200 200 200 200 _ 588\m Sec. (4-4) As (Beam) Tt ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 24Bent Bars Straight} Bars One Way Slab, Two Spans. ®@ With Projected Beam. © copyright Eng. Yasser ErLeathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. i Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 25Bent Bars Straight Bars ® One Way Slab, Two Spans. With Embedded Beam. ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 265610\m 4p10\m Angle SUS #10 ws 5B8\m ‘i ous As = 26 / \rib'! _ 598\m As (Beam) z' 2810\rib 1910 set0\m Ag torte Mop Set 8 Ore opio\m ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 27Example. Data. LZ FE. = 25 N\ mat E - 360 w\mnt F.C. = 1.50 kN\n? L.L. = 3.0 kN\né f 3.0 Req. L a Design the Slab & Draw Details of RFT. Solution. The Slab is (6.0m+9.0m) Ls=6.0m +: Ls >4.5 m —» Use H.B. Slab. +: Ls < 7.0 m ——» Use one +: Ls >5.0 m —» Use one way H.B. Slab. cross rib. Take: Weight of Block t= 250 mm tg=50 mm h=200 mm = 160 N S=€+b=0.440.1= 0.5 m ri), = [1.4 (te 804 F.C.) +1.6(LL.)]S +1.4(0 h41.0%d5c)+1.4 [5 (weight of One Block) | + Wrib), = [1-4 (0.05425 +1.50) +1.6 (3.0) ] (0.50) +1.4(0.140.2425) +1.4[5 (489,)] = 6.145 ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. Printing is allowed for personal use only. (KN\(1.08.8 m4) Hollow Blocks Slab. Page No. 28Wyip= 6.14 kN\ re Strip ® 6.0 ——! M = 27.63 kN.m\rib t 9.2 d =t- 30 mm = 250-30= 220 mm RTA -c,\/ ) d-¢ RB 27.63 kN.m\rib “220 = 6,\/2% — C,=4.67— J=0.822 M 27.63410 2\.. As= Frq 0a22+ 360 +220 ~ “4 mm. \rib vy ° 2$18\rib Stri Strip @ varere wn ant Sec. © L_¢ 9 6.9 M = 27.63 kN.m\rib t . WF = 27.68 eM\rib d=t_30 mm =250-30= 220 mm ‘Zr @ 220 =C,\/27. 63416 r 25 + 500 2 ® wh _ — C= 4.67— J=0.822 oo meet _ 2763410 2\ - As= 22+ 360 +220 ~ 44 mm.\rib [2 g718\rib Sec. @ M = 22.1 kN.m\rib d =t_ 30 mm = 250-30 = 220 mm é 220 =C;\/ —Cy= — J= 'V 353500 C,=5.538— J= 0.826 Age 224 +10 _ 337.8 mmf \rib - S= 6.926 360 +220 ~ 9978 \ 2$16\rib Hollow Blocks Slab. ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Reproduction ofthese notes in part or 25a whole forsale i stricly prohibited. P ve Page No. 29 Printing is allowed for personal use only.Check the dimensions of the Solid Part. Mp - (8, = ba’) = [0.194 (25)(100)(220)] = 15649338 N-mm Mr- 16.64. kam |Xpun= 0.563 m. 1_ Short Direction. Lg = 0.254 (X4) + (1%) (0.2) + (1) (0.1) Take X= Xpin= 0.563 mM. 6.0 = 0.25 + 0.563 +(n,)(0.2) + (1) (0.1) Get n1= 25.43 |\N1= 25 Block 6.0= 0.25+ (X}) +(25)(0.2)+ (1) (0.1) Bet, x, 0.60] X= 0.65m. 2~ Long Direction. L =2 (xX) + (n,)(0.4) + (ng-1) (0.1) Take Xz2= 0.25m. 9.0 =2 (0.25) +(12) (0.4) + (Ng- 1) (0.1) Get Ne= 17.2 |\N2= 17 Block 9.0 =2 (Xz)+(17)(0.4) + (17 -1) (0.1) Set, x,- 0.30|| X2= 0.80m. ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved ‘Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole forsale is sctly prohibited. Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 30RFT. of the slab in plan. I 6.0 6.0 2810 2918 \ rib 5910 \m | 7S & || oe Fd | 2618 \r0 és 2810\rH 2610 \r0 2616 \ro ql 1200.202.4m__|!0" 1300.2026m. 04 19-1 1200.202.4m. ie jeapo\r» @ 2910\rH 3.0 2618\ri -! 6 ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 31RFT. of the slab in plan. BR ge 9 Se Gane ay doll cased gd ayaa) ASS hill Lee 6.0: 6.0: 1 1 |$#10\ro 2810\r0) { 1818\rib Hy 1$18\r> ' 4910\ ri ff Ma) |! 9.0)! Ny 1@ | |® 19 18\rib ‘I &> 1618\rib t l WI 8 t6\ rey £910\r0 1816\ro 1816\ro H |lQ25 1800.402.6m [0-1 t200.292.4m. [| He 1200.2024m. |! 1900.202.6m. 0. a lesyo\rn @ 2810\rh 3.0 i 1818\rd j J T#18\ro | ®@ ‘© Copyright Eng. Yaser ErLeathy 2009. Al copyrighs reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 32Sec. (1-1) 29° ato 1 Wo _ J 400- PELE 199 100 5$10\m 4610\ me Rash SUIS 4970\me 5 Ba\m ial 4910\m ~ Ube a | 4 2 so0%) " Je00! 200'— Sec. (4-4) SH10\m a {40 i 250 200 f ' '—400—100-—400—100-—400—100— Sec. (5-5) © Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved, Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 33Special Blocks Dimensions. | SWS LY Gel plant die Block (200+ e+h) te O.W. (Block) = kN\Block o e tafe" tl JAI dhyb ob Ltt) yay Ils 45 Gye y Choose (1) M(t. teh) t= (ts, h=160mm). t= (t,, h =200 mm). ------ Llasat ASI t= (ts» h=260mm). ,0 = 100mm or 120 mm or 150 mm on Ss Get(S). — = t A 1 S=e+b 2 lb g. Ss Get the Loads on the slab. ¢ +---4-7---+ = Ss i 4fens-- pega ep t i ' (rib), = [1.4 (te 00+ F.C.) +1-6(LL)]S +1.4(B hat.0%8c)41.4 [5 (Meight of One Block) ] = VW (KN\(.0« Ss m*)) © Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved. Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 34Take strip at the Load direction,and Get B.M.(kN.m\s) Take a Strip width in the Slab = Sm. Is) = [1.4 (te S04 F.C.) 4+1-6LL.] M, Design the Ribs.(Dimensions & RFT.) Design of Sections. See.D Get Mav kN-m\rib My ~ 7 kN-m\rib A = = [My (ens = = d-t_s0mm-=c¢, /Mevenen Get =V—J=¥ S| fo) e= AL = V mm \rib = 2G Y \rib t Ed Sec.@ +: Mg= V enn, tee mm -. OL = ty — 20mm (Cover) = Vmm ~ d=o\/ Get Cy=/ J =V ou S Tt aV mnt \(s) , Age = 48 <7 mal\m Sec.@ The Same Steps of Design as Sec.@ ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 35Dimensions of the solid part & Blocks Arrangement —= of To Calculate the Solid Part (X) & No. of Blocks (n) 1_ Short Direction. rm (m) Ls= =2 (%) + (ty) (0. 2)+ (1) (b) —--— (%.7%4) Unknowns Take X= 0.25 m. £t, nyu¥ cee py Ja 3 Oo Ls =2 (Xj) + (nu) (0.2) + (1) (0.1) Get xy, -y ? 2~- Long Direction. (m) (m) L=2 (H)+ (m9) (€)+ (M21) b) ---- (2.7%) Unknowns Take Xe- 0.25 m. ©, ns-V gre py JOST oS L=2 (X)+(ng)(€)+(M2-1)(D) Get, xe ? v v ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 36E- 26 w\mnt E = 360 N\mnt F.C. = 1.50 kN\nt LL. = 2.0 kN\nét Use Blocks (200+200+ 600) 0.W. (Block)= 220 N\Block Req. 5.0 —__+4.0_ g.o||| HB. Solid Slab Slab ; Design the Slabs & Draw Details of RFT. Solution. The Slab is (6.0m+*80m) Ls= 6.0 - Ls = 65.0 m —» Can be S.S. or H.B. (Take it H.B.) Ls <7.0 m —» Use one way H.B. Slab +: Le = 6.0 m —» Don’t Use Cross rib m @For H.B. Slab. 2060 mm [Eg= 60 mm| —— 0.75 —, | 10.06 — 0.26 obo \ » |h=200 mm|, t=260 mm » |[b=150 mm (Wriv) u.-[1-4 (tg be + F.C.) 41.6 LL] (S) 41.4 (Dah #1.0#5c) +1.4(5.0 + weight of one block) = WV (kN\(.0#S)m’) (Wray) =[1-4 (0.066 2541.5 )+1.6 (2.0)] (0.75) $+ 14 (0.15 #0.204(1.0) 425 ) + 1.4 ( 5 (222)) = 8.14 (kN\(1.0+0.75) m’) 1 os-llos 0.16 -— 0.75 — ee I= F i 1.0 | | r ' C i ato i ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole forsale is sctly prohibited. Printing is allowed for personal use only Hollow Blocks Slab. Page No. 37@ For Solid Slab. ts= bs = ee 133.3 mm [t, = 160 mm (Ws) =(S) [1-4(tsd0+ F.C) +16 LL] (We) = 0.76 [1.4 (0.166 25 + 1.50) +1.6 (2.0)] = 8.175 (KN\(1.040.75 m*)) SS. 8.14 kN\m 8.175 kN\m Iy= 10° ré 1 “1085 10° mi . 7 a. ~ = Ty = S te) _ 0.75 (0.18) _ 9 56.46% mi Te 12 12 co -—0.75—, | Ly 41655 _ 1 gan ‘go I, 2.56 _ i O15 |Iy = 1.627 Ip 8.14 KN\m 8.175 kN\m Use 3 Moment Equation. 5.0 M, Me =e Mi(F)+2Me (G42 2) ) +46 (F)--8 7+?) 42.39 21.8 ) 5.0 4.0 0.0+ 2M2( sea7t 7.9 )t 0-0 =-6 \Gea7r+ To My -— 20.29 kN.m\0.75m| ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 388.14 kN\m 8.175 kN\me 20.29 8.47 5.45 6.20 Sec.® 15.29 ) a=—ey 4M M-= 15.29 kN.m\rib 750}, d =t_ 30 mm= 260-30=230 mm a Y 260 =C m, S= 750 Vag) 57 70mm - 6 “. 230 =C, O_o = + J= 1 [= Sap 7 C1 = 7.85— J= 0.826 A,- = 15:29 +10 _ 934 mnt \rib 0.826% 360 * 230 2912\rib 20.29 «10° ‘S = 0.812+ 360 +140 Ag - 952 - 661 mmi/nm GH12\m0 = 495.7 mr’/ 0.75 i Sec.Q My, =6.20 kNm\o.75m »€s=160mm » d=160-20= 140mm » B=750mm — C= 7.69 —» J= 0.826 6 6.20 410 2 > As = apps aetaa = 148.93 mmi/ 0.75 m Ag - 148:88.198.5 maim 698 \w ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 39Check the dimensions of the Solid Part. Mp-[R,.™ vot ]= [0.194 (22) (750) (e80} |= 26656500 N.mm aa Mp=25.65 kw:m > M-20.29 kN.m\0.76mi “. Use min. Solid Part |X_..= 0.25 m., Arrangement of Blocks. 1_ Short Direction. Ly= 2 (X))+ (n4)(0.2) moo, Take X1 = Xiun= 0.25 mM. f q q 5.0 = 2 (0.25) +(1%) (0.2) Get, nie 22.5 |ln1= 22 Block 5.0= 2 (Xj) +(22)(0.2) Get, x,- 0.30 ||X,=0.30m. > 2- Long Direction. i tf | L =2(X;) +(1,) (0.6) + (Mg-1) (0.15) Take Xe = Xiuga= 0.25 mM. 8.0 8.0 = 2(0.25) + (12g) (0.6) + (Mg-1) (0.15) Set, ne- 10.20 |\ne= 10 Block H h } LX, 8.0 = 2(Xe)+(10) (0.6) +(10-1)(0.15) = = = Get, Xe 0.325 ||X_=0.325 m. © Copyright Eng. Yasser EF-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved. Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 40RFT. of the slab in plan. 5910\m 64+9.090.15 =7.35 mr. I 10\ rn a 5910\m | pray Il 5610\m i 1 J 1 ® 2240.2 = 4.40 me 0. t 25° [5810\m ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 41ea a BBN { 601 t ae é var aj 1 1 ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 42Notes. HB. Slbyy plaxie! lad Jab % Gl o¥bII (hae U5ell pe ab) » plall olby * (hue geil pe pL) ASL! jo) # (Dynamic Loads) .Slelals wool * JDL, Eve) moment Lyle 455 ill jeu) # + Small Spans JI Jie — ee a ia aA A.B. S.S. A.B. ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 43Special Cases. dag! 2S FHLB. J aby gs oh ¥ Load Ii gS 13! Ss Simply supported kK—-aA ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 44[aoptul eG HB. SN aba! 45 US Load JI glS 131 3 moment eqn. Jie Jos © copyright Eng. Yasser ErLeathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. i Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 45aay) LS Y AB. JN abil yb US, ¥ Load Jt glF 131 Ss Wrib i ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 46doy oS ALB. JN byl 43 LoS Load JI gl 13! ees Uy ae 3 moment eqn. Jie Jas ¥ ab yole Torsion Jats ¥ yim Cantilever JI dar ob obec 45% 4! Cantilever Yyry se Joab PV)— Ge ribs JI glo auiy F gf loys ebylall les¥l yb ribs JI CALS oJ yin SyaSIl le ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. Ny Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 47dog) eS Y ALB. J) abil gs LS Y Load Ji gl 13 Wrir 1 I I I I I I I I 1 I : Ws eS) gle Torsion jack | Z Torsion Lule 3f ule 0S) pact Nf ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 48ey! gle Torsion Jac y Cantilever JI doy 55 G55 4Lee Jol ode 5 WW day Sd LS gf Level Ji gd G3 aay OF Wrib | WstS oy glo Torsion any ¥ eo aN ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 49Special Cases. a8 J ¥ Load J gl 131 8 J YF Load I giS 131 ayyill US Y H.B. JI abytl angyidl JS S.S. JI byl damping moment Jass 9 7 mT it a Ws Ws 4 | <—£ Strip © Strip O wat 3 moment eqn. Jie Jos empirical Jb sf ——_ Tl TL AY ob goad yl gal JSS Abel ob adil gala JSS © Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved, Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 5OSpecial Cases. oh eS ¥ Load Ji lS 131 3 eS ¥ Load J yi 131 dod eS ¥ -HB. JI aby ay! LS SS. JI byl damping moment Js » One |Way S.S. Ws Ws jo i Strip © Strip © 8y00)) le Torsion Jack 2 v wl wl? 27 2 A \ [—1-5Le—— Le} Tete || LC | © Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved, Reproduction of chese noes n par ora a whole forsale st probed, Hollow Blocks Slab. Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. SISpecial Cases. ub JS ¥ Load JI gS 13 Cantilever JI anys ee ee vel “ a “ q Go dey OF 4. ‘orsion ’ aay tl LS Y HB. J) aby! es segsait a gt Lovet I oh One |Way S.S. p—1.6Le— It Hl © Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved, Reproduction of chese noes n par ora a whole forsale st probed, Hollow Blocks Slab. Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. S2Two Way Hollow Block Slab. L,>7.0M 55% Lie Two Way H.B. «bib posies bys L 44 os L . Ww i? 3 ac pais zt 39 i Two Way H.B. J) oUbyJl pastas osle Lec 6.0Mx6.0m ge has gl sl, 7.0mx7.0m 3h 8.0mx8.0m sf badd Y—---- 9.0mx9.0m 3h © conve tg. Yauer Eeay 7009-Alcopyigreranris Tollow Blocks Slab. Reprodcton of these nots nator a3 wl fre cy prohbled : Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. S3Lo) Cue ed db ydell GU ll y dais! owt) JSS Two Way Hollow Blocks Slab J) «byw 7 / / ab yddl OLS yh 7” Sues aS gl! purse ELAU bls gL iI 55 ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 54Steps of Design. tp oo S$ @choose t= tg+h Lo} Tl gop l= 7 @ Get the Loads on the Slab. (Wrip)-'? 400 @ Calculate the Load Factors. &>B @ Take strip at the Load directions, and Get B.M. (kN.m\rib) ® Design the Ribs. [Dimensions (beh) & RFT. (2#/\r)]- — Get the dimensions of the solid part & Arrangement of Blocks. © Draw the RFT. [Plan & Cross—Sections | - — Design the Beams. [Projected or Embedded] - @® Choose (t)-. (t- ts+h) Check deflection Joc wis Sib wl (t) 3 ane t “a 7 | LL. a LL, st. 360\520| Ls/16 Ls/18 Ls/21 st. 240\350|Ls/(16 +1.25)|Ls/ (18 +1.25) | Ls /(21«1.25) dab L WE 1 fae Tae oS £ feos pill ode GS y t = 200mm (t,= 50mm, h =150 mm). € = 250mm (t,- 50mm, h =200 mm). t = 300mm(t,= 50mm, h =250mm). + Check deflection ass gf MM! yog,dul ULI! obs ui 4 “Lola! ASI © copyright Eng. Yasser ErLeathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. i Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. SS@Get the Loads on the Slab. (Wrip) (kN \(1.00S)m), 1.0 m—— S=€+b=0.440.1= 0.5m 1.0, m | ecard ee 1 I Ls rid), = [1.4 (ty de+ F.C.) +1.6(LL.)]S +1.4(0 h«1.8%5c) +1.4[4 (Weight of One Block) | = WV (KN \(1.0+ 5 my) © Cony Eng Yass ErLeaty 2009. Alcopyighsreseved, ‘Hollow Blocks Slab. {eproduction of these notes in part or as a whole forsale is strictly prohibited. Page No. 56 Printing is allowed for personal use only@ Calculate the Load Factors. Q» B 1 =Degree of rectangularity r- mL m L, the strip | s——a oo ee ort Mm orm 1.0 0.87 0.76 Then Calculate af @IF LL. < 5.0 kN\n? Use Marcus Use Code Page 6—10 Table 6—2| —-~~-777T7 Note: Q+ B ~0.8 2.0|1.9|1.8|1.7|1.6| 1.5| 1.4| 1.3] 1.2|1.1|1.0|7. 0.849|0.830|0.806|0.778|0.746|0.706|0.660|0.606|0.543|0.473|0.396| OL 0.053|0.063|0.077|0.093|0.113)0.140|0.172|0.212|0.262|0.333|0.396 ©IF L.L.> 5.0 kN\n® Use Grashoff Grashoff --—-— - 7 = 1 Oe Be ier Note: a+B= 7.0 ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. Ny Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 57@ Toke strip at the Load direction, and Get B.M. (kN.m\rib) AW, ip kN\me . —_—-——, O oles! gd yd BE -—L,— My~ eats (S=0.5m) lease 1 B wyip eV Bots os ays ab | (S=0.5m) lasye -—_— , — M, = BW 2” 8 © Design the Ribs.(Dimensions & RFT.) @ Short Direction. ( , pirection ) Cet Mya ¥ kNem\rib M,= 7 kNm\ rib v € -V mm p-500 mm—, y= t 30mm (cover) = Mmm t 2 y= C, \/Maerm) B50 mm t fu B Get Cy=/ — J =V Agg = “A -V mi\rib = 2 ¥ \rib vEda © Long Direction. ( B Direction ) Mg = V kN.m\rib —— A Get Mg= V kn.m\rib 500 mm—| ot -v mm poet 2-Ag= t — 40 mam (cover) = mm é dy-t [pa B-500mm Get Cy¥=/—- J =V Agp= Me _/ mrA\rib = 26 / \rib Jihad © copyright Eng. Yasser ErLeathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 58RFT. of the Ribs For The Two Way Hollow Blocks Slab ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No, 59Dimensions of the solid part & Blocks Arrangement. Gas gh US CLL. I aX Glan San Xpnin =250 mm a5 545 LI ode i » Example. Arrange the Blocks and get the dimensions of the Solid Part. 7 470m 1_ Short Direction. Lg =2 (X1)+ (1) (0.4) + (m,—-1)(0. 1) —-— (%,747) Unknowns Take X;= 0.25 m. 8.7 =2 (0.25)+(1,) (0.4)+ (ny-1)(0. 1) Get, my= 16.6||4= 16 Block| 8.7 =2 (X,)+(16)(0.4)+ 1 6-1)(0.1) Get, X,- 0.40 || X= 0.40m. 2_ Long Direction. L=2 (X2)+ (r2)(0.4)+ (2-1) (0.1) Take X2=0.25 m. 9.6 =2 (0.25) + (112) (0.4) + (%14-1)(0. 1) Set, Te= 18.4 ||2= 18 Block! (X2,7%z) Unknowns 9.6 =2 (X2)+(18)(0.4)+(18-1)(0.1) Set, X,= 0.35 || X= 0.35m. 9.60 m o4 0.25 18 40.441740.1= 8.90 m. 0.4 1640.4+15+0.1= 7.90 m. ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 60© Drawing the RFT. [Plan & Cross-Sections]. fdas 2610 \rid| 4910\08, 4810\m0 Angle SUIS “s) ay? 598\m0 fts-— + a t Fi { {+ | = ! 7 Asa/’ a) ‘eens ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved ‘Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole forsale is sctly prohibited. Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 614910\m dase OLS (es) | SB8\m { fo ft t ist — 5} h t | i = = i uf Asa/ 2) Sec. (3-3) OR 1810 4810\m 4910\m Angle ObIS at every (te) CA] /SP8\m _ LL Ss t st 210\soom h | SH. Bar tt ob _ 598\m Sec. (4-4) As (Beam) © Copyright Eng. Yasser EF-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved. Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 62Example. -——8.0 ——-2. 0+} Data. —_ pg F = 25 w\mni | cu Ey = 860 N\ rent 8,0 F.C. = 1.50 kN\nt LL. = 2.0 kN\nbé Req. Design the Slab & Draw Details of RFT. Solution. [pre siab is (8.0 mu 8.0m) Ls=80m -- Ls >5.0 m ——» Use H.B. Slab « Ls > 7.0 m —» Use Two way H.B. Slab H.B. S.S. @ For H.B. Slab. —s h=200 mn Take: |t= 260mm] |t,=60 mm S=€+b=0.440.1= 0.5m (uri) = [1-4 (te de4 F.C.) +1-.6(LL)]S +1.4(b R4l.845c) +1.4 [4 (weight of One Block) | + rib), = [1-4 (0.05 «26 + 1.50) + 1.6 (2.0 ) ] (0.50) +1-4(0.100.2001.8425) +1.4[4(180)] _ 5.68 (KN \(t-0» 0.6m) @ For Solid Slab. Ls 2000 sm 5 = Se 66.6 mm t, = 100 mm (We) = 1.4(tybe+ F.C) + 1.6 Leb. SS. (Ws) =1.4(0.10 25 + 1.50) +1.6(2.0) = 8.80 kN\m' SS. Hollow Blocks Slab. © Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved. Page No. 63 Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. Printing is allowed for personal use only.Calculate the Load Factors.Q, B For the H.B. Slab. re rey mL 0.87(a) po mL _1.0(8) 4.45 [ ss LL. <5.0 kN\nt T Use Marcus Qa = 0.52 ee B = 0.28 Yj yy Yj, St © pnvuton 8 een eee M =12.7 kN.m\rib d =t- 40mm = 250-40 = 210 mm B ruyn0.20(6.60)=1.60 bY\ nt dec IM mary ——ri Eu B [_____g. 9 —_| 210 =C\/12.7410° 42 25 +500 KT —+C,=6.588 — J=0.826 12.7 ENam\rib M 12.7 410° 2 Ag= = 12.7410 ___ 993.8 mri\rib JEd 0.826+*360 *210 y ; 2612\rib © Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved, Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 64Strip @ O direction. 8.80% 0.5 OL Wyip= 0.52 (5.68)=2.95 kN\nb ~4 . Ty= 2.453 +10° mo K———*-A L__g g—___l_2.9— Ip- 0.5 (ts) _ _ 0.5 (0. 10) Tr 12 12 I -5 4 ' =4.16 +10 mi —0.50—, I 4 re . +10 ¥ ' ' f1 _ 2-453 +10 _ 5 99 ows) Z —5 Ig 4.16 +16 La I; = 5.89 Ip 2.95 kN \nt 4.40 kw\ne -_———s.9—-z. 9 Ma MM yh) (f Use 3 Moment Equation. M, (£2) +2 Me (Lt, 2) + Ms ( (@ % (FZ 2) *Ay,7 #) ‘ G GeF r) 8.0 | 2.0 62.92 | 1.466 0.0+ 2Ms( sagt 79 )+ 0.0 --6 “ees Mg = — 10.85 kN.m\0.5m 10.85 KN.m\0.5m 7.86 1.10 18.17 kN.m\rib (© ‘conve Ee: Yar eat 2009. A opr , Hollow Blocks Slab. {production ofthese notes in part or asa whole forsale sty prohibited. ' Page No. 65 Printing is allowed for personal use only.— 7.86 See.® ® 10.85 KN.m\0.5m M = 18.17 kN.m\rib 1 d =t_ 30 mm = 250- 30= 220 mm 18.17 EN.m\rib 5 220 = eens ee C,=5.77—> J=0.826 Ag- Faq” iate~ Ste 0 = 277.7 mnii\rib [1812 + 1816 \rib v Sec.@ My, =10.85 kN-m\0.5m »ts=100 mm » d=100-20 = 80mm 80 =C; —> C= 2.715 <2.78 —> -. Unsafe 25 * 500 . we have to increase dimensions “Take |t, = 120mm ts=120 mm » d=120-20 = 100 mm 6 100=C, O86 Wt —> C= 3.389 —>J= 0.773 6 10.85 +10 2 As- ar7ssa50 100 = 390 mm*/0.5m 4 12\0.5 As- G#12\ 12\m 2e12 eure cei 1 eg12 | 2gre2 fh ji 2O12 || 2#12 ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 66Check The Solid Part. Mp- [Bae bd’ |= [0.194 (24) (100) (2205 ]- 15649300 w.mm ic s Mp = 15.64 kN.m > M-=10.85 kN.m “. Use min. Solid Part |Xmin= 0.25 m. Arrangement of Blocks. Short direction = Long Direction. =8.0m. L =2(X)+(n)(0.4) + (n -1)(0.1) Take X = 0.25m. 8.0 =2 (0.25)+(n)(0.4) + (n -1)(0.1) Let, n - 15.2 |ln = 15 Block 6.0 =2(X )+(15)(0.4) + (15 —1) (0.1) bet, x - 0.30|| X =0.30m. ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. ’ Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 67RFT. of the slab in plan. 8.0 2.0- z 3 | S| 4g10\me le 4 g a is |! 3 E tt ° i al ’ ~ a $ = < n ' 3] ® @ a'o ||| L2e10\ne S t | 88 12\m | 8 5910\mi 19612419 16\rib @ O13 150.44 1440.1. B= OL carl 653 X74 X2 E90 9 Bow Oolb-¥ IF B C1+J—+As IF B>X1+X2 -o-¥ X7+X2=B SS Xy aXe yo Wad Yup (capil ay GM) X7 9 XZ J oxsn! dH! gass 4 SW ll yo yi fas (cupBU! aes) B= X74 Xo ab Ll pe sl oye oA pect wuss 5 alll» J, C1 dai ss y © Conyriaht Eng. Yasser ELeathy 2009. All copyrihts reserved Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 74Stirrup hangers (0.1-0.2) Ag Sec. (1-1) Ao 95daI) ope! 55 Go wy Lid! 4d cule F.C. SN S23 598 5 lel ge MV 5- tad 70mm F.C.100mm s © copyright Eng. Yasser ErLeathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. i Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 75H.B. sbyy 5 S.S. by Gy Embedded Ji oS -¥ B P "10.125 [x : cai yo mPa yb we LL! poy Jak eS) yaks ¥ gin oySIl eg LBL! pay (See de 9h 9 ell hatin Loyal GY Lyles tose SS. I ane fe yak Gye B-X +0.125 B-X -————Ls—_-—Le—, Wp= 0.w. + (=z) «Zs + Wg+Le (kN\r) © Copyright Eng. Yaser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. Ny Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 76(ps8 Jb GF) IS glu Gey Go X LST ques po Mp ques -1 C1=3.0 403 asf acy Baad ais -¥ -— B— d=t-30mm \ 3.0 th = Cr\ Moe —»> Ba’ at OL goal 653 X 40.125 5 9 Boop Qolb-¥ IF B< X+0.125 -f_v (cept sey GF) XJ cagtodl Aas ss yg GIS yb! yoy ogi fas (Gap 8UI a0) B= X 4 0.125 ab SBT gor ght oye oS pyar ayes 5 Cala » ST, C7 Aad aes y d=t-30mm = C1 Viner —> C1+J—+As IF B> X+0.125 --¥ X4 0125 =BwArX aad io vy (sll sey gf) XJ odgaall dal) ues y SIS Ul yoy ud has (cept ae) B= X + 0.125 05 SBT ge Gl ope oS pred acd 65 Calais TC 7 dud ws y ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole forsale is sctly prohibited. i Printing i allowed for personal use only Page No. 77Example. F.C. = 1.50 kN\né F.C. = 1.50 kN\né | LL. = 2.0 kN\nté L491 4.9 loo Fyy- 25 M\mné By = 360.N\mnt 1-Design all slabs. 2-Design all Beams as embeded beams. 3-Draw details of RFT. in plan ,elevation and cross—sec. i f 7 © Copyright Eng. Yaser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 78 2, 4@ For H.B. Slab. t-is = £000 = 228.5mm Take: t =250 mm), ts=50 mm), h =200 mm S=€+b=0.440.1= 0.5m * rib), = [1-4 (0.05426 + 1.50) + 1.6 (3.0) ] (0.50) +1.4(0.140.2041.8% 25) 44.4 [4 (189, @ For Solid Slab. t,=- Ze _ 2000 _ 299 mm Take 10 10 WwW. = ¢ s) 1.4(tsSo+ F.C)+ 1.6 LL. 1000) 1 = 6.48 (KN\(.0 0.5m*)) t,=160 mm (Ws) = 1.4(0.16425 + 1.50) +1.6(2.0) = 10.9 kN\m SS. Calculate the Load Factors. , B For the H.B. Slab. T= mL _ 087(8) 49 mL, 9.87(8) LL. < 5.0 kN\nt Use Marcus Q= 0.40 B= 0.40 ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. Printing is allowed for personal use only. Hollow Blocks Slab. Page No. 794,0 e 7 wry By —— WAIL \ 0.5 nd 10.9+* 0.5 0.40(6.48)=2.69 kN\m = 6.45 EN\m Sec.® Wars tims BRP = 15.3 sm \ru @ d = 250_ 30 = 220 mm 6 220 =C, \/ 15.3 +10 =6. 0. Vassdo — r= 8.85— Ju0.a26 M 15.8 #10 ___ 29g mmi\rib [2912\rib A,- “= s JK ad 0.826% 360 +220 Sec. Sec.@ M,, ,. =10.9 kN.m\0.5m UL. > »ts=160 mm » d= 160-20 = 140 mm fs y= 4.74 —2J= 0.823 140 =C; 2 500 ‘ 4H10\0.5% 10.9 «10 4 0.57% As - apt tt, - 262 mmi/o0.5m #10\ 6H10\m Hollow Blocks Slab. ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Reproduction ofthese notes in part or 25a whole forsale i stricly prohibited. P ve Page No. 80 Printing is allowed for personal use only.Design of Beams. By & Be By —~ A Larea _ (4) = 2.0 span 4 CX _ (0-2) Z area = 2.50 span + GBSU lo yglite Jao gf yajtibe Jamal Bares 4S Z LEAN. Lee beeeecesein 4.0 4.0 | 2.0 '— XN a Wa=We= owt ZHTE® ,(gyy.,) + Zarea ‘span span = 6.0 +2.0(2*6.48) + 2.50(10.9) = 59.17 kN\mi +(ws) 59.17 kN\mi _— SF 4.0 4.9 —! 2 wh _ 106.2 @* =O 2 wh. 86.06 "1 ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 81Sec @ M =105.2kw.m> t=250mm , d= 250-30 = 220mm Take Cj= 3.0 —~J=0.743 220 = 3.0 105.2 10° 25*B M__ __105.2 10° _ 2 As= Fag 7 arase 300 + 2E0 ETT TM CO BIE y Sec.@ M = 86.06 kN.m , A= 220mm, B= 782 mm — B= 782.5 mm C,=3.31— J=0.769 6 Ag= —M— = 86.06 +10 _ 443g mm’ (7 $16 JEd 0.769+ 360 *220 Larea span Wa= We = 0.w.+ + (2 wrip) = 6.0 +2.0(246.48) = 31.92 kN\Ww 31,92 kN\ 2 wl _ 46.4 " ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 82Sec.® M = 56.7 kN.m; t= 250 mm, d= 250-30 = 220mm Take Cy= 3.0 —~J=0.743 € 220 = 3.0 56.7 +10 _ 25 °B —B=421 mm M_ 56.7 10° _ 2 As-= JEd ” (74a 360 «220 ~ 88 ™™ 5 816 Sec.@ M =46.4 km, A= 220 mm, B= 421 mm 220 =C; C,=3.31— J=0.769 +421 6 Ag- = 484 +10 ___ 761 mri C4816 a= 0.769% 360 +220 TR d | 9769" 360 « X= 657mm —— === X2= 296 mm i he] ail 125 | ae K\o96 657 4 fa 1 1 1 Ba B, 1 i -——- gi 0 —-l.— 4.0L 2.0 ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 83Check The Solid Part. Mp - [Brae bof ]= [0.194 (22) (100) (2205 |= 15649883 W.mm s Mp-15. ee kv.m > M=10.9kN.m *. Use min. Solid Part |Xmmin= 0.25. i \ Xe xy | Arrangement of Blocks. Short direction= Long Direction. = 8.0m. L =X44+X2+(n)(0.4) + (n -1)(0.1) Take X;- 0.657 m. 5 X2= 0.296 m. 8.0 = 0.657+ 0.296+ (nr) (0.4) + (n —1)(0.1) Get n = 14.29 |\n = 14 Block 8.0 = X44+Xe +(14)(0.4) + (14 -1)(0.1) Take Xj = 0.75 m. » X2= 0.35 m. ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 84RFT. of the slab in plan. 5#10\m 8910\m 2.0 5H 10\m #10\m ' Sy 8910\m 8B10\m “] 0.75 0.125 "| 8810\m 29 12\rib 5610\m 5$10\m 4.0 2.0- © copyright Eng. Yasser ErLeathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. i Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 854910\m 4910\m Tage Ob er “\ (lay 77 (DP8\m _ 30. | ar 73 e { { i i 250 shy | ! lt i ! i = ! t 17 1 2e12\0/" Sec. (1-1) Lage Ob if 2#12\"0/" Sec. (2-2) 750———~" 125 Sec. (3-3) © Copyright Eng. Yasser EF-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved. Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 86Inclined FIB. Slabs L,>5.0m csl5 5 gm solid slab «bl! Sb! 4 of dak Nie dels GIL 4b HB. abl) Sth ac See Two way JI stbyl 4% One Way 55% of ax H.B. Ji abudi olbyul + ABU 5 Lie hie Aree 49S + OWS sll gos) Osi b aay One Way H.B. Ji otbyl 4 5 Plu oles2l ys ribs JI glans Gling IS yh che JS GBT oLe5 7 yi ribs JI glaue gliny Soh JS Ab! GS Geol Sak) 43 Jaof Loy abL ribs JI 45% of A.B. J) lb! 4s Jab Cs ge LBT eval! es a9l5 ) Jud Aba ae SIS IS GS pelos bgt OW ll guoy (See ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No, 87S=€+b=0.440.1= 0.5 m (win) it = [1-4 (ty Se+ F.C.) + 1.6 (L.L.*Cose) | S +1.4(0 hx1.0%8c)+1.4[5 (Weight of One Block) | = VW (kN \(1008s m*)) -) Hollow Blocks Slab.Drawing the RFT. [Plan & Cross—Sections ]. C1. 4p10\ me Hl ae oh fl SH’ i JA Z 400 2B16\ rb 99 100 ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 89abl dbyb yi iif at Designed at M cos 0 Ss (© Cony Ee. Yaser Eth 2009. Alcona reened es Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 90Drawing the RFT. [Ptan & Cross-Sections |. 20S \rib ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 91Example. FE. = 25 N\mih E, = 360 Mm F.C. = 1.50 kN\nt — LL. = 3.0 kN\né Use Blocks (200+200x 400) 0.W. (Block) = 160 N\Block Req. 1- Design all slabs to satisfy the given loads. 2- Draw details of RFT. in Plan & Cross—Sections. ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Follow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 92Solution. 1.6 -—6.0—2.0--—_6.0— 1.5 — COO COO Ce Ce 80 The Inclined Slab is (6.0 m.* 8.0 m.) Le > 5.0m ——» Use H.B. Slab ‘: The slab is inclined ——» Use one way H.B. Slab A.B, Slab. Take: |t= 250mm h=200 raer| erin), = [1-4 (te S04 FC.) + 1.6 (LAL. Cos6)] S +1.4(b A af.048e)+1.4 [5 (Height of One Block) ] + Wri), = [1.4 (0.054 25 + 1.60) + 1.6 (3.0) Cos 18.42] (0.50) #1-4(0.1002025) 41.405 (F59.)] = 6.02 (ew\uo0s md) S.S. Slab. 8= 367 _Le _ 1500 10 10 (We) = 1.4 (0.15 25 + 1.50)+1.6(3.0) = 12.15 kN\m t, = 150 mm t,- Ls — 2000 _ 55.55 mm 36 ‘ = 150 mm Weight of Parapet. (0.15 * 0.80 * 1.0%25) = 4.20 kN\mi ‘© Copyright Eng. Yaser ErLeathy 2009. Al copyrighs reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction ofthese notes in part or 25a whole forsale i stricly prohibited. Ni Prining i alowed for personal use only Page No. 93We have Two Solutions. Solution @® Take one strip at all the slabs. with NO Torsion on beam (ab) A. 6.0 —__- 2.0 --—_6.0—___H4.& ! COT eT | — | ! eee I | 8.0], | I ! Strip ® Wet S Te ow. of Parapet +S ow. of Parapet +S 12.1540.5 ta16-05 =6.075 kN\m =6.075 EN. 4200.5 =1kN 4.6--— 0 ——l-2,¢-|___¢.o v.64! «+ tia.=260mm > ts.s, = 160 mm” TER = 1.744 Use 3 Moment Bauation - zi) ee za om \ ws een Zak fee 02 ‘eget west 60,2 ¢ tl tL ¢o—! Leet lb —¢o—— (ul ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved ‘Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole forsale is sctly prohibited. Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 94Mi (F) +? Me (G42) +My (2)= -6 (+2) na ftom (Ft 28) a 8) one ($e BB M=-13.81 kN.m\0.5m 13.81 13.81 Sec.D My, =13.81 kN.m\0.5m »ts=150mm » d=150-20= 130mm 130=C; 19.84 «10 —> C= 3.91 —»J= 0.802 6 As = pig Stt, - 968 mmi/0.5m [46 12\0.6m] =[B#12\m Sec.@ My, =9.98 kN.m\0.5m =150mm » d=150-20= 130mm 130=C,\/-238«10 _. C= 4.60 —»J= 0.819 6 As = gee gq = 260.8 cmri/0.5m [4610\0.5m] =[B810\m M = 16.65 kN.m\rib »t=250mm » d=250-30= 220mm 220 =C; =6.02 — J=0.826 M 16.65 +10° 2\ ri = = Ot _ 5 b 8S" TE q 9-826+ 360 «220 254-5 em.\ri v 1912 +1916\rib © Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved, Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 95Check the dimensions of the Solid Part. Mr-[R.,. Eu bd’] = [o. 194 (2% 5.) (00) (225 ]~ 15649833 N.mm +: Mp = 15.65 kN.m > M=13.81 enm . Use min. Solid Part |Xipin= 0.25 m. T 1 f al xy Of f H Arrangement of Blocks. 1_ Short Direction. Lg= 2 (X,)+ (nr) (0.2) + (1) (0.10) Take X= Xpin= 0.25 m 6.324 = 2 (0.25) +(1,)(0.2)+ (1) (0.10) Get, ,_ 28.62 v1 = 28 Block! 6.324 = 2 (X;) +(28)(0.2)+ (1) (0.10) Set, y,_ 0.312 |X, =0.31 m 2- Long Direction. L =2(X2)+(r)(0.4) + (Mg-1) (0.10) Take Xe= Xin = 0.25 m. 8.0 = 2(0.25) +(n,)(0.4) +(m2-1)(0.10) 8, nee 15.2 |[ne= 16 Block| 8.0 = 2(Xz)4(15) (0.4) + (15-1) (0.10) Get, ¥,_ 0.30 X2-0.30 ml ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved ‘Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole forsale is sctly prohibited. Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 96° 6.0 —2.0-—— St eozetam| bt ss0setam Of] [o,3t seeotnttm _|0-1 1o2ntam 08 ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole forsale is sctly prohibited. Printing is allowed for personal use only Hollow Blocks Slab. Page No. 97Solution®@. Take Two strips. with Torsion on beam (ab) 1.5--—— 6.0 —___-- 2.0 ——_ 6.011.651 COC) COT) CE Cd | | Cd Cd | 1 q | | 1 2 ° SSS Sass ) BAREILLES 4 WALI, LLL: Mild LL) Yl “ae Mi |1.0 y i) \ i} M M \ r 3th a) (itt ( preaiten ee Zein 6.90 —_ Leot L_¢.9——1 Use 3 Moment Equation. M, (£1) 42M, (11, 2) +m, B= -6 Nh, % (GF) a (Ge 7) (4 Ge t) 6.324 | 2.0 2.0) __p (602 , 202 Zero 42M (VT agt io) +H io) = 8 \ 744 * 10 M=- 16.54 kNn.m\0.5m © Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved, Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 9816.54 16.54 20.28 Sec. M1, = 16.54 kN.m\0.5m »ts=150mm » d=150-20= 130mm 6 130=C; 1st te —> C= 3.57 —>J= 0.785 16.54 10% 2 As = aya gy = 150-2 mmi/0.5m [4912\0.5m] =[8912\m Sec.@ M = 20.28 kN.m\rib 5 {=250mm » d=250-30= 220mm 6 220 =C,\/20.28+10 _.¢ — — J= 1 \/ 20.28 +10 C,=5.46 — J=0.826 M_ _ 20.28 10° | E\rib i As= Tag ~ oaaee 90 -a0 = 910 ™\"% |2816\ rib y . 2.10 Strip @ 9.98 —— ) yours} Sec. My, -9.98 kv.m\o.5m iQ, Lg! »ts=150mm » d=150-20= 130mm 130= C, —> C= 4.60 —»J= 0.819 9.98 +108 2 As = aaiae sé 1307 250-4 mmi/0.5 m [4910\0.5m] =[8610\m © Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved, Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 99St r40snesm| [et sotto 04) lot seo0snz4m [1 1402-80m 0: = J 1.5% 6.0 2.0 6.0. to T - et T | ft | | | : | 7 | ° i G | 3 | ! I | we ais £2 ey t | | | 1 — Tf © copyright Eng. Yasser ErLeathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. i Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 100Example. Solid Slab. Data. F.= 26 w\mnt — F,=360 w\mnt LL. = 3.0 kN\ré — F.C. = 1.60 kN\rb Req. 1— Design the H.B. slab & the Solid slab. 2~-— Draw details of RFT. in plan to a scale 1:50 The Inclined Slab is (8.0 m.+* 8.0m.) « Le >4.50m ——» Use H.B. Slab +: The slab is inclined ——» Use one way H.B. Slab -- Ls >7.0 m ——» Use 3 Cross ribs © copyright Eng. Yasser ErLeathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. i Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 101H.B. Stab. a Use One Way H.B. Slab. dni) yd Jaw! ° ‘ab—voo—la 100 #95 Take: |{=300mm|_ |t,=50mm| | h =250 mm rin), = [1-4 (te 80+ F.C.) +1-6 (LL. Cos®)] S +14(0R 1.0480) 41.4[5 (Weight of One Block) ] + rib), = [1-4 (0.05426 + 1.50) + 1.6 ( 3.0) Cos 14.036] (0.50) 41.4(0.190.25« 25) 41.4[5 (700) ] = 6.52 (ew\2000.5 m4) S.S. Slab. ts. 2000 = 260 mm t,= 160 mm (We), p= 14 (0.16025 + 1.50)+ 1.6 (8.0) = 12.5 kN\mi r £82 kM. 0.512.582 2,0 | 6.25 kN\ni See OQ ye 440 enm\rin E nt ig oo RO 270 =C,\/44.0 «6° 25 «500 > C,=4.55 — J=0.819 Ag= 440 10° ___ 55g mami\rib 0.819% 360 +270 [282 ib See. @ M =19.53 kN.m\0.5m 44.9 =3.54 — J=0.78 5 Ac= 19.53 410 _ 2 \ rib = 8 S7a. 3602140 7 498 ™™ \ri 2920\rib © copyright Eng. Yasser ErLeathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. i Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 102Solid Ppart. Mpr- Ban bd’ = 0.194 25-) (100)(270) = 28571000 N.mm Mp=23.57 kN.m > M-=19.53 kN.m «. Use min. Solid Part. = 25cm Arrangement of blocks. s Lg> 7.0m «. Use 3 X-ribs 1_ Long Direction. L = 2(%)+ (n) (0.2) + (3) (0.1) Take X= Xmin = 0.25 M. 8.25 = 2 (0.25) + (14) (0.2) + (8) (0.1) Get, n,. 37.25 ||n1=37 Block 8.25 = 2 (X;) +(37)(0.2)+ (8)(0.1) Get, y,. 0.275 [X,=0.275 m. 2 Short Direction. Lg = 2 (Xz) + (M2) (0.4) + (Me 1)(0.1) Take Xe = Xin = 0.25 ™. 8.0 = 2 (0.25) + (2) (0.4) + (M21) (0.1) Get, 45.2 |[ne= 15 Block 8.0 = 2 (Xz) +(15)(0.4)+(14)(0.1) Get, X2~ 0.30 X,=0.30 m. © Cony ng aserErenthy 2009. Al copys eve , "Hollow Blocks Slab. Page No. 103 Printing is allowed for personal use only.es 8.0 “| : a: . 4 Jag Ob 5B10\m 481m os ET = See. (1-1) 72 / _2p20\x0 / aj —oo el 2910 between ribs 7 1 0.16 od ¢ WY — ‘6! 70.16 lee ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 104Special Case. Example. 6.04 6.0-1-6.0--6.0-5 Data. f F = 25 n\n ° cu 2 E- 360 N\mmi slo F.C. = 1.50 kN\nt LL, = 3.0 kN\nrt 50 Use Blocks (200+200s 400) O.W. (Block)= 160 N\Block 59 Req. | 1- Design all slabs to satisfy the given loads. 2- Draw details of RFT. in Plan & Cross—Sections. ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole forsale is sctly prohibited. i Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 105 Hollow Blocks Slab.For One Way H.B. Slab. Take: |t= 250mm ty=50 mm h=200 mm (orb), = [1.4 (t.5e+ Fc.) +1.6(LL.)]S +1.4(Dhaf.0%8e) 41.4 [6 (Weight of One Block) ] + Wrivt) = [1-4 (0.05425 +1.50) + 1.6 ( 3.0) ] (0.50) 41.4 (0.10026 25) 41.4(5 (FES) I = 6.15 (ewo.0.5 me) For Two Way H.B. Slab. Take: |\t=250mm|_ |t,=50 mer| h=200 rer] rib), = [1.4 (tebe+ rc.) +1.6(LL)]S +1.4(b h#1.8%5¢) +1.4 [4 (meight of One Block) | + Wriv2), = [1-4 (0.054 25 +1.50) + 1.6 (3.0) ] (0.50) +1.4(0.160.2001.86 25) +1.4[4 (780,)] = 6.48 (KN\(1.060.5 my) Calculate the Load Factors. @ , B For the H.B. Slab. mL _ 0.76(10)_ 49 mL, 9.76(10) LL. <5.0 kN\nt Use Marcus Tables Page 90 | = 10.0 _ a = 0.40 a5], B = 9.40 ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved ‘Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole forsale is sctly prohibited. Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 106Strip @ Wribt O Wrib2 Wribt L—s§,9—l_4 0.0 ——_|_5.0 6.15 0.4 + 6.48 = 2.59 615 _———— Oooh UU ye A pet) Use 3 Moment Equation. M,(L,) +2Ms (L,+L,) +Ms(Lz)=-6 (1 +%) 0.0+ 2M (5.0 +10.0) + M(10.0) = -6 (22.08 + 108 ) 0.4 * 6.48 = 2.59 Me - 21.0 kN.m\m 6.4 21.0 21.0 6.4 PAN @ t i 8.71 @ 114 8.71 SecO [2916\rib Sec.@ 2912\rib Sec.@ 2$10\rib © Copyright Eng. Yasser EF-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved. Hollow Blocks Slab. Reprosuclonf tse notes par ora wle arse 6 ly prohbed on Blocks Printing is allowed for personal use only.Check the dimensions of the Solid Part. *. [ 94 100) (220) ] = 15649838 kg.cm. < M-21.0 For the_one 2.5-5Re= —- [Re=19.57 kN] 2 . Mp = Mg_ Rg (X)+ ws 15.64 = 21.0 — 19.57 (X) + 6.15 @ — X=0.286 —- |X=0.30 m. Arrangement of Blocks. Short Direction. Lg= 0.25 + (X1)+ (M4) (0.2) + (1) (0.10) 5, , Take X; = 0.30 m. 5.0 = 0.25+ 0.30 +(%)(0.2) Get, ny- 22.25 ||n1= 22 Block 5.0 = 0.25 + X, +(22)(0.2) Get, ¥,- 0.85 ||X)=0.35 m © copyright Eng. Yasser ErLeathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. i Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 108For the two way slab. eR =ZLoad __ 2.59 «10 _ 12.95 KN 2 2 Mp =Mp_-R (X)+ ws . 16.36 - 21.0 — 12.95(X) + 2.59 @ — X=0.37 —|Xinin.= 0.37 Mm. Arrangement of Blocks. ZL =2(X2)+(1r2)(0.4) + (Me-1)(0.10) Take Xe = Xen= 0.37 m. 10.0 = 2(0.37) +(n)(0.4) + (re-1)(0.10) S24, new 18.72 |lne=18 Block 10.0 = 2(X2)+(18)(0.4)+(18-1)(0.10) Get, y,. 9.55 |[X,-0.55 ml © copyright Eng. Yasser ErLeathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. i Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 109RFT. of the slab in plan. 2816\r0 © copyright Eng. Yasser ErLeathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. i Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 110Cantilever Hollow Block Slab. c L _-—_L,—_~ / 0.28 1 Fey 7 HY f | 4 sl e00lI 200 aa sag! 200 200 a! zoo 200 | 200 Sec. (1-1) @Choose t = ts+ h ®@ Get the Loads on the Slab. (Wrip)- @ Take strip at the Load direction , and Get B.M. (kN.m\rib) @ Design the Ribs. [Dimensions (b«h) & RFT. (287 \n) ]- ® Get the dimensions of the solid part & Arrangement of Blocks. © Draw the RFT. [Pian & Cross-Sections | - © copyright Eng. Yasser ErLeathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. ' Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 111@ Choose (t) . _ Le t-F @Get the Loads on the Slab. (wyip) (kN\(1.0+S)m’), Check deflection Jac yolis «I Lib Wil (£) us S=€+b=0.440.1= 0.5 m (rib), = [1-4 (tober #0.) 41.6 (LE )1S +1.4(B hef.0%0c)+1.4 [5 (Weight of One Block) ] — VW (KN \(1.06 5 m)) @Take strip at the Load direction , and Get B.M. (kN.m\rib) L._—_________ J @ Design the Ribs. [Dimensions (b+h) & RFT. (26 / \r») ]- Sec. ® \ —spo— t+ ol Mas kN.m\0.5m OL =t — 30mm ~ ¢,\ /Mazexmn) Fu Ag = “A =V mari\riv = 26 Y \rib » B-500mm Get C;=/—- J =V ‘© Copyright Eng. Yasser E-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved ‘Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole forsale is sctly prohibited. Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 112© Dimensions of the solid part & Blocks Arrangement. J poz (Xnin=250 mm) Solid Part U 43 Jat Mp - (R,,,, 4 bd") ; i~ * IF Mp (e¥vm\ri0) > M Wrib kN\m Use min. Solid Part X =250mm ————— M ! Mp + IF Mp (kn.m\riv) %leobsdl yi one way A.B. slab aby Jc Projected Beam ® \s Tv 28 / \rib 2 J \rib Embeded Beam /---------- = \ Solid Part eome et 26 / \rib 28 / \rib ' ' t loom ' ' t © copyright Eng. Yasser ErLeathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part or as a whole for sale i strictly prohibited. i Printing is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 115Note. For Two Way H.B. Block Dimensions. (200+ 600+ h) S=0.75m b=0.15m ts=0.06 m | 1.50 7 0.75— 15 a = | ri) = [1.4 (te Se+ F.C.) +16(LL.)]S +1.4(b A x2.7485¢) 41.4 [6 (eight of One Block) | dole abyals gbll fall gle 5% GENO. le Lata py Wrib ole ae; Wrib 1.5 © Copyr es hibited Hollow Blocks Slab. sly ronibired Page No. 116Double Blocks. hy = 250 mm gl Gyo0 polis 5ST ts= 80mm HB. J) abyul (ts) sus yt tater h =80+ 260= 830mm H.B.3) bya) sts 4ST 5 5S Tam ga abl gle BLM. JI gl 118 d-t_ 30 mm-= C, \/M oxmvn__ ¢, < 2.78 —~ over Reinforced Sec. Eu B Eater 2h GUE! col) Gye ge LS GaSe paris 1 3 “ IF we take ts=80mm , h= 200mm tats+ 2h =80+2(200) = 480mm. b. 489.160 mm |b _ 200mm Example. “ IF we take ts= 70mm , b= 150mm tats+ 2h =70+2(150)=370 mm b- 828 .123.4mm b- 150mm Lr 10 mm © Copyright Eng. Yasser EF-Leathy 2009. All copyrights reserved. Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 117L fc 110 ™ 9.15 h ‘ i i ole i 0.2) | 02 0. one {A a} Oe t_| | |_ L_9.55-+! 0.6 ford otal 1.10 m 1 S=€+b= 0.440.115 = 0.55m rm Ha | (rin), = [1.4 (ts 8+ F.C.) +1.6( LL.) ](S+f.1) 4 | +1.4[b @h)41.94de] +1.4[8 (Weight of One Block) | =v“ (EN\(\1.2+5 m4) 0.55 4 Strip in the slab. w= trib = VY kN\m 1.7 WH Wrip \1.1= V RN\r MeV kvem\rib _—————" ts =v mm —— | » = t — 30 mm (cover) = Vmm RTA . 1 Me Vv EN.m\rib Mz kNm\rib Get Cy=V + J = —6b0— M 2 Ag= =v mm.\rib 370 Jd = 2$V \rib © conyriehe Eng. Vaser ErLeathy 2009. All copyrights reserved "Hollow Blocks Slab. Reproduction of these notes in part of as a whole forsale is stictly prohibited. i Printing fs allowed for personal use only Page No. 118