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Sample Questions: Table Method: 3.7 Solve Numerical Problems Involving Chemical Reactions
Sample Questions: Table Method: 3.7 Solve Numerical Problems Involving Chemical Reactions
&*3
Sample CuesLlons: 1able MeLhod
1. Zn + 2PCl ! ZnCl
2
+ P
2
CalculaLe Lhe mass of zlnc requlred Lo reacL wlLh excess hydrochlorlc acld Lo produce 6 dm
3
of
hydrogen gas aL room LemperaLure.
[8AM: Zn = 63, Cl = 33.3, molar volume, 24 dm
3
aL room condlLlon]
Answer 8eacLanL roducL
Zn + 2PCl ! ZnCl
2
+ P
2
Zlnc, Zn Pydrogen gas, P
2
8aLlo 1 1
number of mole 0.23 mol
24
6
= 0.23 mol
Mass of zlnc 0.23 mol x 63 g mol
-1
= 16.23 g
4. 8.0 g of copper (ll) oxlde powder ls added Lo excess dlluLe nlLrlc acld and heaLed. llnd Lhe
mass of Copper (ll) nlLraLe produced.
[8AM: n = 14, C = 16, Cu = 64]
Answer 8eacLanL roducL
CuC + 2PnC
3 !" !
#
Cu(nC
3
)
2
+ P
2
C
Copper (ll) oxlde, CuC Copper (ll) nlLraLe,
Cu(nC
3
)
2
8aLlo 1 1
number of mole
16 64
0 . 8
+
= 0.1 mol
0.1 mol
Mass of Copper (ll) nlLraLe 8MM = 64 + 2(14 + 3(16))
= 188 g mol
-1
0.1 mol x 188 g mol
-1
= 18.8 g