SOAL KUIS PERPINDAHAN PANAS KONDUKSI TUNAK KELAS A

Steam is produced in the copper tubes (k = 223 Btu/h ft F) of a heat exchanger at a temperature of 250F by another fluid condensing on the outside surfaces of the tubes at 350F. The inner and outer diameters of the tube are 1 in. and 1.3 in., respectively. When the heat exchanger was new, the rate of heat transfer per foot length of the tube was 2 x104 Btu/h. Determine the rate of heat transfer per foot length of the tube when a 0.01in.-thick layer of limestone (k = 1.7 Btu/h ft F) has formed on the inner and outer surface of the tube after extended use.
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SOAL KUIS PERPINDAHAN PANAS KONDUKSI TUNAK KELAS B

Steam at 235C is flowing inside a steel pipe (k = 61 W/m.C) whose inner and outer diameters are 10 cm and 12 cm, respectively, in an environment at 20C. The convection heat transfer coefficients inside and outside the pipe are 105 W/m2C and 14 W/m2C, respectively. Determine a. the thickness of the insulation (k = 0.038 W/mC) needed to reduce the heat loss by 95 percent and b. the thickness of the insulation needed to reduce the exposed surface temperature of insulated pipe to 40C for safety reasons.

SOAL KUIS PERPINDAHAN PANAS KONDUKSI TUNAK KELAS NR

Steam at 250C is flowing inside a steel pipe (k = 70 W/m.C) whose inner and outer diameters are 10 cm and 12 cm, respectively, in an environment at 30C. The convection heat transfer coefficients inside and outside the pipe are 120 W/m2C and 20 W/m2C, respectively. Determine a. the thickness of the insulation (k = 0.040 W/mC) needed to reduce the heat loss by 90 percent and b. the thickness of the insulation needed to reduce the exposed surface temperature of insulated pipe to 45C for safety reasons.