1

BAI TP KT CU THEP

I-CHUNC LIN KT:
1-Tnh Iha nng chiu Iuc cua Iien IeI doi du.
BieI: Tho CCT38, quo han N42, =2,1T/cm
2
,

!"
=1,8T/cm
2
,
!#
=1,3T/cm
2
2-Tnh Iien IeI han doi du noi 2 Lan Iho - 3OOx2O chiu Ioo Inh Ioan $ = 11OIN.
BieI: Dung Iho co cuong do =22IN/cm2. uong han doi du duoc Iiem Ira Lng huong
ha Ihong Ihuo ng.
3-Kiem Ira Len Iien IeI han dung duong han goc du noi chong, noi 2 Lan Iho - 3OOx chiu
Iuc Ioo Inh Ioan N = 3T.
BieI: = 21O daN/cm
2
,
!


= 18OO daN/cm
2
, b

= O,7

!%


= 17OO daN/cm
2
, b
%
= 1
4-Tnh lin kt hn ni hai bn thp c tit din -300x20 chu lc ko trung tm N=120.10
3
daN
dng 2 bn ghp vi ng hn mp.
Bit: f = 2150 daN/cm
2
;
!


= 1800 daN/cm
2
; b
f
= 0,7
f
ws


= 1700 daN/cm
2
; b
s
= 1
5-Tnh lin kt hn ni hai bn thp c tit din -300x20 chu lc ko trung tm N=120.10
3
daN
dng 2 bn ghp vi ng hn vng.
Bit: f = 2150 daN/cm
2
;
!


= 1800 daN/cm
2
; b
f
= 0,7

!%


= 1700 daN/cm
2
; b
s
= 1
6-Tnh Iien IeI giua con son L16Ox1OOx12 dai L = 1cm vao coI Lng 2 duong han goc Ihng
dung chiu Iuc I = 12T . BieI do Iech Im cua I d/v duong han a = cm, hsdIIv
c
= O.7

!


= 18OO daN/cm
2
,
!%


= 17OO daN/cm
2
, b

= O,7, b
%
= 1

7-Tnh Iien IeI han doi du:
BieI: Dung Iho co cuong do =21,IN/cm2.

!"
=1,8T/cm
2
,
!#
=1,3T/cm
2



8-Nhu Lai 7 nhung dung Iien IeI han goc.
BieI: = 21O daN/cm
2
,
!


= 18OO daN/cm
2
, b

= O,7

!%


= 17OO daN/cm
2
, b
%
= 1
9-ThieI Ie Iien IeI han giua Iho goc L12x9Ox1O, gho canh ngn voi Lan Iho co "=12mm,
chiu Iuc N=OIN.
Bit: f = 2300 daN/cm
2
;
!


= 1800 daN/cm
2
; b
f
= 0,7

!%


= 1700 daN/cm
2
; b
s
= 1








1O-Tuong Iu Lai 9 nhung gho canh dai.
4
O

- 2Ox12
N N
a=1O
I=9T
24O
I=1O




N

N

2LBxLxd
"




2
11-Tnh Iien IeI dinh Ian noi hai Lan Iho co IieI dien -36Ox2O dung 2 Lan gho chiu Iuc Ioo
Irung Im N=12OT, dung Iho CCT38, Io duc, duong Inh Io d=23mm.
BieI: = 2,1T/cm
2
,
#'
= 1,6T/cm
2
;
('
= 3,8T/cm
2

12-Tnh Iien IeI dinh Ian noi chong hai Lan Iho co IieI dien -36Ox2O dung chiu Iuc Ioo Irung
Im N=12OT, dung Iho CCT34, Io Ihoan, duong Inh dinh d
O
=2Omm.
BieI: = 2,1T/cm
2
,
#'
= 1,8T/cm
2
;
('
= 4,2T/cm
2

13-Tnh Iien IeI Lu Iong Iinh noi hai Lan Iho co IieI dien -36Ox2O dung 2 Lan gho chiu Iuc
Ioo Irung Im N=1OOT, dung Iho CCT34 co: = 2,1T/cm
2
,
#)
= 1,6T/cm
2
;
()
= 4,2T/cm
2
, Io duc roi
Ihoan, duong Inh LuIon d=18mm. hsdIIv
c
= O.7,
b
= 1
14-ThieI Ie Iien IeI dinh Ian nhu hnh vo:
BieI: = 23OOdaN/cm
2
.

#*
= 18OOdaN/cm2.
(*
= 38OOdaN/cm
2
.
g
(
= 1
Xom Iho co Lan du Iha nng chiu Iuc.





1-Tnh Iien IeI LuIon Ihuong noi hai Lan Iho co IieI dien -26Ox2O dung chiu Iuc Ioo Irung
Im N=6T, dung 2 Lan gho, Iho CCT38, LuIon c do Len 4.6 co duong Inh d

=2Omm.
16-Tnh Iien IeI dinh Ian noi hai Lan Iho co IieI dien -4OOx14 dung 2 Lan gho Ihoo Iha nng
chiu Iuc cua IeI cu, dung Iho CCT38, Io duc, duong Inh dinh d
O
=16mm.
II- CHUNC DAM:
1- Chon IieI dien dm don gian nhi I=6m, chiu Iai Irong Inh Ioan hn Lo deu q=3T/m,
g
Q
=1,2 , Tho CCT38, |!/Ij=1/4OO.
2- Chon IieI dien dm hnh nhi I=,m, chiu Iai Irong hn Lo deu q
c
=8OOKg/m, g
Q
=1,1 ,
Tho CCT38, |!/Ij=1/2O, duoc Ie den Lien dang doo.
3- Chon IieI dien dm hnh nhi I=4,2m, chiu Iai Irong Inh Ioan hn Lo deu q

=1,2T/m,
n=1,3 , Tho CCT38, |! /Ij=1/2O, duoc Ie den Lien dang doo.
4- Chon IieI dien dm Io ho han nhi I=12m, chiu Iai Irong Inh Ioan hn Lo deu
q=2,1T/m, Lan Lung cho sn co IieI dien -1Ox14. Kiem Ira dm Ihi chiu M va V.
BieI: f = 2150 daN/cm
2
;
#

= 1500 daN/cm
2
- Tnh Iien IeI giua canh va Lung dm Io ho han cua Lai 4.
Bit:
!


= 1800 daN/cm
2
; b
f
= 0,7

!%


= 1700 daN/cm
2
; b
s
= 1
6-Kim tra cng dm t hp hn c s nh hnh v, c cu to:
- 2 bn cnh: -360x25
- Bn bng: -950x10
Bit: P
tt
=50.10
3
daN; Trng lng bn thn dm g
c
=210daN/m; g
Q
=1,1.
f = 2150 daN/cm
2
;
#

= 1500 daN/cm
2







I
II
I
II
4OOO

4OOO

4OOO





" =1O

4
O
O




L18OX12
2O
1
O
O

1
O
O

1
O
O


3
7-Kiem Ira ve cuong do IieI dien dm Io ho dinh Ian cu Iao Loi: Lan Lung -1OOOx1O, moi
canh gom : 2 Iho goc canh 2L1OOx1O va 2 Lan dy 2-29Ox12, chiu noi Iuc M=2O6Tm, V=82,T, Iien IeI
Lng dinh Ian voi duong Inh dinh d=2Omm, Io Ihoan.
8-Tnh suon cung du dm chiu han Iuc goi cua dm Lai 4
9- Kim tra sn u dm ca dm t hp hn cu to bi:
Bn bng: -1550x14; Bn cnh: -500x25
Dm c 2 u lin kt khp vi gi ta, nhp dm: l=12m; Ti trong tnh ton phn b u:
q=24.10
3
daN/m
Bit: f = 2100 daN/cm
2
; f
c

= 3500 daN/cm
2
; E=2,1.10
6
daN/cm
2
;
R E c
b
d . 65 , 0
1
=










1O-Tnh Iien IeI dinh Ian noi 2 Lan Lung cua dm dinh Ian nhu so Iieu Lai 6
III- CHUNC CT:
1-Chon IieI dien coI dc, LieI chieu dai Inh Ioan cua coI I
ox
=I
oy
=8m, Iho CCT38, chiu Iuc non
dung Im gom: -Iinh Iai: Q
Ic
=4OT, g
q
=1,1, -hoaI Iai: I
Ic
=13OT, g

=1,2.
2-Chon IieI dien coI rong, LieI chieu dai Inh Ioan cua coI I
ox
=I
oy
=6,8m, Iho CCT38, chiu Iuc
non dung Im N

=14OT, gom 2 nhanh chu U Iien IeI Iieu Lan ging.
3-Chon IieI dien coI rong, LieI chieu dai Inh Ioan cua coI I
ox
=I
oy
=6,8m, Iho CCT38, chiu Iuc
non dung Im N

=14OT, gom 2 nhanh chu U Iien IeI Iieu Ihanh ging.
4-ThieI Ie chn coI Io ho han Ihoo Lai I 2.
IV- CHUNC D/N:
1-Chon IieI dien Ihanh canh Iren chiu Iuc non Inh Ioan N=7T, Iho CCT38, chieu dai Inh
Ioan I
ox
=3m, I
oy
=6m.
2-Chon IieI dien Ihanh xien du dan chiu Iuc non Inh Ioan N=24,8T, Iho CCT38, chieu dai
Ihuc I=374cm, I
Lm
=1Omm, |lj=12O.
3-Chon IieI dien Ihanh xien du dan chiu Iuc non Inh Ioan N=66T, Iho CCT38, chieu dai
Ihuc I=388cm, I
Lm
=12mm, |lj=12O.
4-Chon IieI dien Ihanh Lung chiu Iuc non Inh Ioan N=2T, Iho CCT38, chieu dai Ihuc
I=441cm, I
Lm
=12mm, |lj=18O.
!""
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