Chng 2: Lin kt

V d 2.1:

12

12

Kim tra kh nng chu lc cho lin kt hn i u ni

2 bn thp c kch thc (320x12)mm nh hnh v. Bit lin kt
chu lc ko N=120KN c t lch tm 1 on e = 10cm.
S dng vt liu thp CCT34 c f=2100 daN/cm2; que hn N42
c fwt = 1800 daN/cm2; C =1;

Hnh 2.1

320

452
.5
45

12

12

320

12

12

286

N=120KN
e=100

N=120KN

Hnh 2.2

V d 2.2:
Xc nh lc ln nht tc dng ln lin kt hn i u
xin ni 2 bn thp c kch thc (320x12)mm nh hnh v. Bit
gc nghing = 450. S dng vt liu thp CCT34 c f=2100
daN/cm2; que hn N42 c fwt = 1800 daN/cm2; C=1;
V d 2.3:
Kim tra kh nng chu lc cho lin kt hn gc cnh ni
2 bn thp c kch thc (320x12)mm, lin kt s dng 2 bn
ghp c kch thc (300x8)mm nh hnh v. Bit lc ko tnh
ton N = 1800 KN, chiu cao ng hn hf=10mm; chiu di
thc t ca ng hn ltt = 400mm; S dng vt liu thp
CCT34 c f=2100 daN/cm2; que hn N42 c fwf = 1800 daN/cm2;
fwf=1500daN/cm2; f=0,7; s= 1; C=1;

N=?

ltt=400

N=180KN

t1 t1=10

t2=12

b2=320

50

b1=300

ltt=400

Hnh 2.3
V d 2.4:
Thit k lin kt hn gc cnh ni 2 bn thp c kch thc
(320x12)mm, lin kt s dng 2 bn ghp c kch thc
(300x10)mm nh hnh v. Bit lc ko tnh ton N = 1200 KN.
S dng vt liu thp CCT34 c f=2100 daN/cm2; que hn N42
c fwf = 1800 daN/cm2; fwf = 1500 daN/cm2; f=0,7; s= 1; C=1;
ltt=?

N=120KN

t1 t1=10

t2=12

b2=320

50

b1=300

ltt=?

Hnh 2.4
V d 2.5:
Xc nh ni lc ln nht tc dng ln lin kt hn gc
u ni 2 bn thp c kch thc (450x16)mm, lin kt s dng
2 bn ghp c kch thc (450x12)mm nh hnh v. Bit lc ko
tnh ton N (KN) c t lch tm 1 on e = 10 cm. S
dng vt liu thp CCT34 c f=2100 daN/cm2; que hn N42 c
fwf = 1800 daN/cm2; fwf = 1500 daN/cm2; f=0,7; s= 1; C=1;

N=?

t1 t1=12

t2=16

e=100

b=450

Hnh 2.5
V d 2.6:
Thit k lin kt hn gc cnh ni 2 thp gc L 100x75x8,
lin kt cnh di, vi bn thp c chiu dy t=10mm. Bit lc
ko tnh ton N = 400(KN). S dng vt liu thp CCT34 c
f=2100 daN/cm2; que hn N42 c fwf=1800daN/cm2; fwf = 1500
daN/cm2; f=0,7; s= 1; C=1;
s

lf

L100x75x8

N=400KN

lf

t=10

Hnh 2.6
V d 2.7:
Kim tra kh nng chu lc cho lin kt bulng ni 2 bn
thp c kch thc (400x16)mm, lin kt s dng 2 bn ghp c
kch thc (400x12)mm nh hnh v. Bit lc ko tnh ton N =
2000 KN c t lch tm 1 on e = 5cm. S dng vt liu
thp CCT34 c f=2100 daN/cm2; s dng bulng thng c
bn lp 4.6 c fvb = 1500 daN/cm2; fcb = 3950 daN/cm2; ng
knh bulng d=22mm; C=1;

e=50
50 60 60 60 60 60 50

60 60 60 60 60 60 60

N=2000KN

Hnh 2.7
V d 2.8:
Thit k lin kt bulng ni 2 bn thp c kch thc
(400x16)mm, lin kt s dng 2 bn ghp, chu lc ko tnh
ton N = 900 KN t ng tm. S dng vt liu thp
CCT34 c f=2100 daN/cm2; s dng bulng thng bn lp
4.6 c fvb = 1500 daN/cm2; fcb = 3950 daN/cm2; C=1;
V d 2.9:
Thit k lin kt bulng ni 2 bn thp c kch thc
(400x16)mm, lin kt s dng 1 bn ghp, chu lc ko tnh
ton N = 800 KN t ng tm. S dng vt liu thp
CCT34 c f=2100 daN/cm2; s dng bulng thng bn lp
4.6 c fvb = 1500 daN/cm2; fcb = 3950 daN/cm2; C=1;
V d 2.10:
Kim tra kh nng chu lc cho lin kt bulng cng
cao ni 2 bn thp c kch thc (400x16)mm, s dng 2 bn
ghp c kch thc (400x12)mm nh hnh v. Bit lc ko tnh
ton N = 2000 KN. S dng vt liu thp CCT34 c f=2100
daN/cm2; s dng bulng cng cao 40Cr c fub= 11000
daN/cm2; ng knh bulng d=20mm; C=1;
V d 2.11:
Xc nh lc ln nht tc dng ln lin kt bulng ni 2
bn thp c kch thc (400x16)mm, lin kt s dng 2 bn
ghp c kch thc (400x12)mm nh hnh v. S dng vt liu

thp CCT34 c f=2100 daN/cm2; bulng thng bn lp 4.6

c fvb = 1500 daN/cm2; fcb = 3950 daN/cm2; ng knh bulng
d=20mm; C=1;

50 60 60 60 60 60 50

60 60 60 60 60 60 60

N=?

Hnh 2.11
Chng 3: Dm thp
V d 3.1:
Kim tra kh nng chu lc cho dm ch IN036 c s
dm n gin nhp l = 6m, chu ti trng phn b u qc=
2500 daN/m nh hnh v. Bit cc c trng hnh hc ca thp
IN036:

Wx = 743 cm3; Ix = 13380 cm4; h = 36cm; Sx = 423

cm3; tw = 12,3 mm; b qua trng lng bn thn dm. S dng

thp CCT34 c f =2100 daN/cm2; fV =1250 daN/cm2; vng
[ /l] = 1/250; C=1; q=1,2.

I No36

x
l=6m
y
M
2

ql /8

ql/2

V
ql/2

Hnh 3.1
V d 3.2:
Thit k tit din dm ch I nh hnh cho dm c s
dm n gin nhp l = 6m, chu ti trng phn b u
qc= 1000 daN/m nh hnh v. S dng thp CCT34 c f =2100
daN/cm2; fV =1250 daN/cm2; vng [ /l] = 1/250; C=1;
q=1,2.
I No?

x
l=6m
y
M
2

ql/2

ql /8

V
ql/2

Hnh 3.2
V d 3.3:
Xc nh ti trng ln nht tc dng ln dm n gin
nhp l = 6m, c tit din mt ct ngang IN024 nh hnh v.

Bit cc c trng hnh hc ca thp IN024: Wx = 289 cm3; Ix

= 3460 cm4; h = 24cm; Sx = 163 cm3; tw = 9,5 mm; b qua
trng lng bn thn dm. S dng thp CCT34 c f =2100
daN/cm2; fV=1250 daN/cm2;
vng [ /l] = 1/250; C=1;
q=1,2.
I No24

q=?

x
l=6m
y
M
2

ql /8

ql/2

V
ql/2

Hnh 3.3

V d 3.4:

y
240

16

1000

16

Kim tra kh nng chu lc cho dm I t hp hn c kch

thc bn bng (1000x8)mm, bn cnh (240x16)mm nh hnh v.
Bit Mmax= 10000 daNm; Vmax= 130000 daN. S dng thp
CCT34 c f =2100 daN/cm2; fV=1250daN/cm2;

V d 3.5:
Xc nh kch thc sn gi cho dm I t hp hn c kch
thc bn bng (1200x10)mm, bn cnh (200x16)mm nh hnh
v. Vmax= 100000 daN. S dng thp CCT34 c f =2100
daN/cm2; fc=3200daN/cm2;

16

18

20

16

1200

10

tf

200

200
.

C1
18

Hnh 3.5
V d 3.6:

18

200

C1

C1

Hnh 3.6
V d 3.8:

16.

10
.

1200
.

16
.

Kim tra kh nng chu lc cho vng dm gn gi ta ca

dm I t hp hn c kch thc bn bng (1200x10)mm, bn
cnh (200x16)mm c s nh hnh v. Vmax= 1500 KN. S
dng thp CCT34 c f =2100 daN/cm2; fc=3200daN/cm2; Bit
c1 = 0,65tW. E f

16
.

Tnh mi ni bn bng cho dm I t hp hn c kch thc

bn bng (1200x10)mm, bn cnh (200x16)mm nh hnh v.
Bit Mx= 300 KNm; Vx=2000 KN; S dng thp CCT34 c f
=2100 daN/cm2; fV=1250daN/cm2; que hn N42 c fwf = 1800
daN/cm2; fwf = 1500 daN/cm2; f=0,7; s= 1; C=1;
Vx

1200
.

Mx

200
.

200
.

Vx

16.

1100

Mx

Hnh 3.8
Chng 4: ct thp
V d 4.1:
Chn tit din ct c chu nn ng tm ( I t hp hn).
Cho bit ct c chiu di l=5 m. Theo phng x ct lin kt hai
u khp. Theo phng y ct lin kt mt u khp, mt u
ngm. Lc nn tnh ton N= 1200 KN, vt liu thp CCT34 c f
= 2100 daN/cm2 , [ ] = 120, c=1.
V d 4.2:
Xc nh kh nng chu lc ca ct chu nn ng tm c
cc s liu cho nh sau: Ct tit din ch I t hp hn, bn
cnh ( 200x18)mm, bn bng (450x12) mm, chiu di ct
l=7m , hai u lin kt khp. Cng thp f=2100daN/cm2,
[ ] =120, c=1.

V d 4.3:

Xc nh kh nng chu lc ca ct t hp chu nn ng

tm c cc s liu nh hnh v sau: Thp c cng f = 2100
daN/cm2 , c=1.
N=?

A-A
14

500

7000

x
y

A A
20

500

20

Chng 5: dn thp
V d 5.1:
Kim tra kh nng chu lc ca thanh dn ghp t hai
thp gc c s hiu

100x90x10, chu lc nn N =500

KN. Bit chiu dI tnh ton ca thanh lx=200 cm, ly =400

cm. Thp CCT34 c f=2100 daN/cm2, [ ]=120.
V d 5.2:
Chn tit din thanh cnh trn ca dn mi bng hai thp gc,
chu lc nn N =500 KN. Bit chiu di tnh ton ca thanh
lx= 200 cm, ly =400 cm, chiu dy bn mt tbm =10 mm, f =
2100 daN/cm2 ,[] = 120, c=1.

V d 5.3:
Chn tit din thanh xin u dn chu lc nn N=450 KN,
chiu di tnh ton lx= 170 cm, ly = 340 cm. Chiu dy bn
mt tbm =10 mm, cng ca thp f = 2100 daN/cm2 ,[ ] =
120, c=1.