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COFFEE

Flow of Presentation
Overview Production Centers Domestic Industry Trend in Export Major Export Destinations Export from India for last three years Major Competitors in the global market Provisions in Indias Foreign Trade Policy Quality Standards Problems / Challenges faced by the exporter Relevant News articles

Coffee
Indian coffee is the most extraordinary of beverages, offering intriguing subtlety and stimulating intensity. India is the only country that grows all of its coffee under shade. Typically mild and not too acidic, these coffees possess an exotic fullbodied taste and a fine aroma.

Indian coffee has a unique historic flavour too! It all began with a long, arduous journey around four hundred years ago... when the legendary saint Bababudan brought seven magical beans from distant Yemen and planted them in the Chandragiri hills of Karnataka. The sensations of aroma, flavour, body and acidity that you enjoy with each coffee experience is rooted in these mystical beginnings.

It is often said, the Indian coffee grower pours his life into the crop. Is it any wonder then that India has consistently produced and exported a remarkable variety of high-quality coffees for over one hundred and fifty years! India cultivates all of its coffee under a well-defined two-tier mixed shade canopy, comprising evergreen leguminous trees. Nearly 50 different types of shade trees are found in coffee plantations.

Important Varieties
Kents: Kents is the earliest variety of Arabica, selected by an English planter of the same name during the 1920s. This variety remained popular with the planting community till the 1940s, because it was less susceptible to rust. Today, it is grown in a few areas but it is still known for its exceptional cup quality.

S.795: This is by far the most popular Arabica selection released during the 1940s with high yields, bold beans, superior quality and relative tolerance to leaf rust. This selection was developed using Kents Arabica, known for its high quality. Even today, the S.795 is a favourite with the planters and is a widely cultivated Arabica variety. S.795 has a balanced cup with subtle flavour notes of Mocca.

Cauvery: Popularly known as Catimor, Cauvery is a descendant of a cross between Caturra and Hybrido-de-Timor. Caturra is a natural mutant of the famous Bourbon variety. Thus, Cauvery inherited the high yielding and superior quality attributes of Caturra and the resistance of Hybrido-de-Timor.

Sln.9: Selection 9 is a derivative of a cross between an Ethiopian Arabica collection, Tafarikela, and Hybrido-de-Timor. Sln.9 has inherited all the superior cup quality traits of Tafarikela. This variety has won the Fine Cup Award for best Arabica at the Flavour of India Cupping Competition 2002 organised by Coffee Board of India.

Overview
6th Largest Producing 4% Of The Total World Production. 1,70,000 Coffee Farms & 9,00,000 Acres Of Land Having The Coffee Trees. 90% Of The Production Comes From The Smaller Growers.

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