ORDRE DES INGNIEURS DU QUBEC MAY 2012 SESSION

Open-book examination Calculators: only authorized models Duration: 3 hours

07-ELEC-A1 CIRCUITS Q.1 (20 %)

Consider the circuit of figure 1. You are asked to calculate the power developed by the 2V source.
1
2V
+ -

+
v
2 4 3

i 3 i

5 6

9 i

+ -

2A

7 8

6 v

Figure 1

Q.2

(20 %)

The three lectric loads of figure 2, can be described as follows : L 1 : consists of a resistance of 25 in parallel with an inductive reactance of 50 . L 2 : absorbs 15 Kw and absorbs 10 KVAR. L 3 : absorbs 15 Kw and absorbs Q KVAR. The overall power factor of the three loads is 0,8. Calculate : (8%) i) The numerical value of Q.

(4%) ii) The source current in polar form. (4%) iii) The source voltage Vs in polar form. (4%) iv) The losses in the transmission line.

Transmission Line
0, 2

j 0,5

+
Vs
+ -

L1

L2

L3

5000V
r.m.s.

Figure 2

Q.3

(20 %)

The source vs ( t ) in the circuit of figure 3-a has the wave form shown in figure 3-b. At t = 0 , no energy is stored in the circuit. Find numerical expressions for the output voltages v01 (t ) and v02 (t ) on the intervals

0 t 0,5 s and 0,5 s t .

0,5 F

0, 2 F

1M

5M

100 k

vs

+ -

+ v01 -

Figure 3-a Circuit

vs

(mV )

80
t (s)

0,5 -80

Figure 3-b Wave form

+ -

40 k

+ -

+ v02 -

Q.4

(20 %)

In the circuit of figure 4, x(t ) is the input signal and y (t ) is the output. (15%) i) Find a numerical expression for the transfert function Y ( s ) X ( s ) given the following parameter values: C = 1 F = R1 10 k = R2 2,5 k and R= 1k 3

(5%) ii) For an input signal x(t ) = 25 u (t ) mV , find an expression for the output signal y (t ).

R3

R2
C

R3 R3 R3

R1
x(t )

y (t )

Figure 4

Q.5

(20 %)

For the circuit of figure 5, calculate: (10%) i) The complex power associated with the source 10 cos (1000 t ) V .

(5%) ii) The complex power associated with the source 20 cos (2000 t + 30) V . (5%) iii) The power dissipated in the resistor 5 .

10

5 mH

10 mH
100 F

15

10 cos (1000 t ) V

+ 5

+ -

20 cos (2000 t + 30) V

Figure 5