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OCB 283 OVERVIEW

OCB is also known as Alcatel 1000 E10 Digital switching system developed by Alcatel CIT OCB 283 means Organe De Commande B2 Version 8300 Microprocessor

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OCB Features
It can handle a maximum of 8Lacs BHCA It can handle traffic of 25,000 erlangs A maximum of 2Lacs subscribers or 60,000 circuits,can be terminated. It can work in different platforms viz. as Local MSU with RSU ,Transit ,TAX ,IN and Mobile exchanges. It has a maximum of 35 type of cards (excluding subscriber racks)

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OCB Features contd


It has double remote working facility. It can work between 5 to 45 deg.Celsius with humidity between 40% to 60 %. It can all signalling methods viz. Decadic,R2MF,CAS,CCS7 etc. Latest version of OCB283 is R25(with integrated SSP functionality) It can handle Analogue,Digital(ISDN),Mobile subscribers. Access networks can connected to it through V5.1/V5.2 protocols.

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OCB Functional UNITS


The Alcatel E10 (OCB283) system is made up of three independent functional units : "Subscriber Access Subsystem" which carries out connection of analogue and digital subscriber lines, "Connection and Control" which carries out

connections and processing of calls, "Operation and Maintenance" which is

responsible for all functions needed by the network operating authority.


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Subscriber Access System


CSNL Name of the Subscriber rack connected locally(MSU). CSND - Name of the Subscriber rack connected remotely(RSU). CSED - Name of the E10B Subscriber rack connected remotely (RLU).

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Connection & Control Units


SMC SMA SMT SMX STS Station :Main Control Station :Auxiliary Equipment Control Station :Trunk Control Station :Matrix Control Station :Synchronization and Time Base

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Operation & Mtce. Units


SMM :Maintenance Station. SMMS :- 2 SMMs viz, SMM A & SMM B. IO Devices:2 Hard Disks, 2 Magnetic Tape Drive, 1 Streamer Catridge drive. 32 Asynchronous Terminals( CVs/TTY/Printer) cane be connected. 2 SMM consoles , 2 PCWAMs /2 Alarm Terminals or 2 OMPC can be connected.

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SMM Functions
operation of the telephone application, operation and maintenance of the system. loading of software and of data for connection and command and for the subscriber digital access units, temporary backup of detailed billing information, centralisation of alarm data coming from connection and control stations, via alarm rings. central defence of the system
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OCB Functional Architecture

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Connection Control description STS : Time Distribution


Time distribution is tripled. Time generation can be either autonomous or slaved to an external rhythm with a view to synchronise the system with the network

SMX : Switching Matrix


It is a single time stage, T, switch It is duplicated in full, called A Plane & B Plane A maximum of 2048 matrix links (LR) can be connected. A matrix link LR is an internal PCM, with 16 bits per channel (32 channels)
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Connection Control description


SMA : It has the following functions
PUPE CCS7 Protocol handler which Process Lev2 & part of Lev3 CCS7 signalling. Software ML PUPE ETA : Supports tone generators (GT),the frequency receiving and generation (RGF) devices, conference circuits (CCF),the exchange clock. Software ML ETA AN Access Network function which connects access networks on V5 protocols. Software ML AN
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Connection Control description SMT : The SMT (URM) provides the interface
between external PCMs and the OCB283. These PCM come from either: a remote subscriber digital access unit (CSND) a from a remote electronic satellite concentrator CSED, from any another switching centre, on channelassociated signalling or CCITT No. 7/ any signalling variant,(I/C , O/G & Both way Junctions) from the digital recorded announcement equipment SMT 2G is latest version 1 SMT maximum 128 PCMS

Software ML URM
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Connection Control description


SMC : It has the following functions blocks MR : Multi Register -responsible for the establishment and breaking off of communications. Software ML MR TR : Translator Contains subscriber and circuit databases. It is useful for routing analysis. Software ML TR MQ : Marker Message distributor It is also called Domain Changer. Software ML MQ

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Connection Control description SMC contd.. TX : CHARGING UNIT - TX is responsible for:


calculating the amount to be charged for each communication, keeping the charge account of each subscriber served by the switching centre supplying the necessary information for drawing up detailed billing, on line to the OM.
carries out tasks of observation of (circuits and subscribers observation).

Software ML TX
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Connection Control description


SMC contd..
GX Matrix Handler -is responsible for processing and for defence of connections on receipt of requests for connection or disconnection coming from call handler (MR) or message distributor functions (MQ), connection faults signalled by the matrix switch controller function (COM). carries out monitoring of LA & LCXE links of the connection central subsystem ,periodically or on request from certain links. SOFTWARE : MLGX
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Connection Control description


SMC contd..
CC Connection Control It is responsible for communication commands in an SSP application An IN functionality Software : MLCC GS It is responsible for service management task( SMP server calls) in an SSP application functionality Software : MLGS PC PUPE controller for CCS7 signalling Responsible for routing and traffic management (part of Lev3).Also carries the defence of PUPE.
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- An IN

Communication Multiplexes
In OCB-283 interchange of messages takes place through communication multiplexes called TOKEN RINGs which confirm to IEEE 802.5 standard.Token Rings are duplicated. Type of TOKEN RINGS are
MAS Station Access Multiplex Maximum of 4 rings. Minimum Nil Connects SMXs,SMTs & SMAs with SMCs for interchange of messages between CSNLs, SMTs, SMAs,SMXs with SMCs MIS Interstation Multioplex Maximum 1 ring. Connects 2 SMCs and SMCs with SMMs for interchange of messages between SMCs & SMMs. MAL Alarm Multiplex To handle exchange alarms from all stations(SMs). It connects

all SMs.

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CSN (Subscriber Racks)


The CSN is broken down into two parts: the digital control unit (UCN) and the Digital Concentrator Modules (CN). Concentrators on which subscribers are connected can be local (CNL) or remote (CNE) in relation to that control unit.

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CSN (Subscriber Racks)


BASE UCN C N L s / C N E s
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Extn 1

Extn 2

Extn 3

Power Converters & Ondulators

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CNL/CNE/ICNE Connections

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CSN Features
CSNLs are directly connected to SMXs by GLRs(1 GLR= 8 PCMs). CSNDs/CSEDs are connected to SMTs by PCMS. A base rack contains an UCN shelf and 4 CN shelves. Extension shelves contains only subscriber (CN) shelves and power/ondulator shelf. A Maximum of 19 CNs(0 to 18) possible. With double remoting a maximum of 20 CNs( 0 to 19) possible. CN 20 is used for GTA function. From a CSN rack a maximum of 16 LRs(PCMS) possible.
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CSN Features
In a CSN rack a maximum of 48 LRIs possible. Out of which 42 LRIs are used for traffic and 6 LRIs are used for CN20 From a CNL/CNE a maximum of 4 LRIs (Internal PCMs) possible, but 3 LRIs are used for traffic. In CSN s both analogue & digital (ISDN BRA & PRA) subscribers are connected. NE Equipment Number is represented by XXX YY - ZZ
Subscriber Port No. in a Card Position number in a CN CSN No. - Rack Number
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CSN (MM Type RACK)

In one Shelf there will be 2 CNs In one Shelf there will be 512 Sub.(32 slots)

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