Hng dn lp trnh VB.

NET

Chng 1: M v chy mt chng trnh vs.net

Chng 1:
M v chy mt chng trnh Visual Basic.NET
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1. Mi trng pht trin visual studio.net

VS.NET l b cng c gip pht trin cc ng dng t ng dng desktop n ng dng
mng. N l mi trng pht trin tt c cc ngn ng nh VB.NET, Visual C ++, Visual
C#.Net ht sc mnh m v thun li.
1.1. Khi ng visual studio.NET
Vic khi ng vs.NET cng tng t nh cc phn mm khc nh ms.Word hay excel.
Nu ln u khi ng vs.NET s yu cu xem bn chy n vi u tin ng dng v ngn
ng no. Bn chn Visual Basic v start vs.net l xong. Mn hnh bt u nh sau:

Nu trang start page khng hin, bn c th lm n xut hin bng cch chn menu View |
Other Windows | Start Page.
1.2. M mt d n ca visual basic
Ti trang start page, bn c th click vo project ca phn Open v duyt mt d n trong
phn Baitap sn c ca chng 1 xem sao.
1.3. M mt d n c th
- Click chut vo project ca phn Open ti trang Start Page.
Bin son: Phm c Lp

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Hng dn lp trnh VB.NET

Chng 1: M v chy mt chng trnh vs.net

- Duyt n th mc cha d n ca chng 1

- M file MusicTrivia.sln. Khi ny trang Start Page s tm n i, mt ca s mi
xut hin:

1.4. D n (Project) v gii php (Solutions)

Khi m d n trn chc hn bn nhn thy hai file l MusicTrivia.sln v
MusicTrivia.vbproj. file .sln l file gii php v file .vbproj l file d n.
Vy phn bit chng th no?
Trong VS, cc chng trnh ang trin khai v pht trin c gi l d n (Projects) hoc
gii php (Solution) bi chng cha rt nhiu file v do nhiu thnh phn, i tng ring
l hp li. Mt chng trnh vs.NET bao gm mt file gii php v mt file d n hp li.
File d n cha thng tin c bit lin quan n mt tc v lp trnh n l. File gii php
li cha thng tin v mt hay nhiu d n.
Nh vy v tng lai th file .sln s c a chung hn.
1.5. Cc cng c ca VS.NET
Cng c trong vs.NET rt phong ph. Bn c th khm ph t t. Sau y l m phng
mn hnh lm vic ca b vs.NET:

Bin son: Phm c Lp

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Hng dn lp trnh VB.NET

Chng 1: M v chy mt chng trnh vs.net

Windows Form Designer

Menu Bar

Standard Toolbar

Solution Explorer

Tools
Box

Output Windows

Properties Windows

1.6. B thit k Windows Forms Designer

VS.NET c mt b thit k form trc quan, bn s lm quen dn dn bi v thng trong
cc d n pht trin c th c rt nhiu Form.
1.7. Hin th b thit k Form
Gc phi mn hnh l ca s Solution Explorer. Hin th n View | Solution Explorer. Ca
s ny cha ton b cc phn t c sd trong d n.
Double Click vo MusicTrivia.vb trong ca s Solution Explorer bn s thy tt c cc file
cha form.
Nhp chut vo biu tng View Designer

trong solution hin th form thit k

dng trc quan.

2. Chy mt chng trnh Visual Basic

- Nhp chut vo nt start mu xanh

trn standard bar chy chng trnh (bn

cng c th n phim F5).

- n th nt Answer v Quit th xem.
Bin son: Phm c Lp

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Hng dn lp trnh VB.NET

Chng 1: M v chy mt chng trnh vs.net

3. Ca s thuc tnh Properties

Cho php thay i thng s ca i tng thit k form sau ny.
Bn th m giao din chng trnh MusicTrivia v click vo mt phn t bt k ri thay
i th cc thuc tnh ca chng xem sao.

4. Di chuyn v thay i kch thc ca s cng c lp trnh

Tt c cc ca s ca b cng c vs.NET u c th di chuyn cng nh thay i c,
bn th xem.

5. Xem tr gip
Bn c th xem tr gip trc tuyn hay ci b MSDN xem tr gip. C nhiu cch xem
tr gip khc nhau.
Bn c th dn dn tm hiu.

6. Thot khi VISUAL STUDIO.NET

- Lu li nhng g chng ta lm bng cch chn File | Save all.
- Chn File | Exit thot khi vs.NET.

7. Tng kt
Bn hy lm mt bng tng kt nhng cng vic lm v thc hin trong chng 1.

Bin son: Phm c Lp

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