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    87 views98 pages

    Mikroislemciler Dersi Ders Notları M UZAM

    Uploaded by

    zabbza

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 98

    MIKROISLEMCILER

    DERS NOTLARI

    Dog. Dr. Murat UZAM

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    End of Asseml,ly
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    Table

    Value

    Kind

    BA9LA
    OUTBUF
    PORT0

    18 00
    18?O
    0001

    sotnexi
    souRcE

    1808
    1850

    Defined

    13
    8
    9
    !'7
    ,7

    References

    I4
    2',l
    13

    5 s)1nbols defined
    4 starbol refelences

    Mikroilemciler Dersi ders notlar

    hhtp://host.nigde.edu.tr/muzam/

    Do. Dr. Murat UZAM

    lr8o
    t4

    V rAt t-'.

    I d2-Lt

    loPlda,el

    4pqg'J.tu p.og.om h4'6r-J4 -qiilalcami; olc,r i-,1l<.'lar, *o/ar


    ve- i rc-hlen oldduin
    s 4 ! r s r n r s " A o 7 . M o L s i m u ' , l o p l " - ' t 6 h i + l ; L o t t a br;
    PAoBtMt
    --iA

    BUFfv)
    INBUF(1.lJp,.r*
    oJ"-esindz'' 6cslonwlo
    ,'4soa,Ja ve,ile-n'b',lv,un
    lpilq;
    ,- ir;,J^
    oi
    *oeloqri.TooL^,
    he'lz',
    ,a'"'|...V
    -loplo^,n
    "' bllL'r "
    u-a9d4,
    d\';Iz;lq-.L'
    tii lqasi;eiL t-fir.
    OuTbUF
    (OuTprf BrJFfu\ 'q va'yi;Lse-L, d-o3'e.li l.y+e', d4 O1'IBUF 14 '.
    L,aqda a)le..l/*i r,

    Bll gt ( Hex olo,aL\'.


    A2,?+,4F,1 7,2L,6f3,75,8 )?A,C7
    M.(,|"'^ic.s

    Blolc{

    hplano i<.in lz-mizl< '


    :!:Ls-;,l"Iii
    a.
    i c.ea, eda'ai scAaitlL iqia

    LD
    LD

    i At'a;'Xinl brk.J', r.."S."ibesi ohnlza;:u"b

    LD

    Lb

    EtoL2_

    1 B iq.
    !, (HL)

    AbDI,D

    Blolt 3 vr-11

    irc,5KrP.Y

    <oval<.(so,gn,l
    "l-.ttc

    ; E , l 9 i [ y f . e i ^ , 9 ; . ; i t ' , f f 4 r ' t ^ a ^ ^q l
    I Rilg; Ly*'e'r"r *oPla

    EIL

    pL-sa elle- regh|*'

    ; Fldt lo: li^i

    BloLl

    ]N., HL

    bFC B

    LD HLIOUTAUF
    Lb .HL},4
    ,MC HL
    LA (dL],C

    te yJt*

    ', Eir

    s"naL: lafiv klges"n; g,;s/<,


    i B;. loph^ lato-lrnl,, sagrctyt La'raztll

    : HL'q;.,,b1 r""tft', ,q(u

    ih"s; ohrqk Jiirnt

    f;t:*
    !:Iit
    -w t .
    i::i;vl,i;t.f,r'
    ;
    r&uF
    tt 2
    1,)
    6,
    P'-,
    ]W"e: t'1;;.4o
    ', Ptcgnn

    Mikroilemciler Dersi ders notlar

    tar a 4hr'fla

    ' i??.yi'y*2:f,;:i"!f"u''

    13lot(

    l St o L i

    d;2"-lz

    hhtp://host.nigde.edu.tr/muzam/

    soav'

    Do. Dr. Murat UZAM

    lqrZt

    *
    ADDITION.ASM
    * Bu program INBUF b6tgesinden batlamak iizere
    * hafrzaya yiiklenni$
    ve toPfanr.
    10 tane byte'r
    toplar
    * O U T B U F v e o U T B U F {t h a f r z a b i i l g e l e r i n e
    kaydede}

    OUTBUF

    Eou 1850H

    COUNT

    EQU 10

    BASI,A

    NXTBYT

    SKIPCY

    ,10 byte

    salanak igin

    sayna deqeli

    iAssenbly buladan ba$lar


    ;A'y1 lop]am iqin srfrrla
    kaydetnek iqin c'yi srfrrla
    ;Eldeferi
    igin bl! ibre olarak duzenle
    ;ELryi bilgi
    saylcr olarak diizenle
    ;B'yi
    byterlnr
    a-I
    ;Bifgi
    byteranr
    topla
    ;Bifgi
    ;Eqe! elde yoksa elde reg. drLLrrma
    kaydet
    ;Elde bitini
    s
    o
    n
    l
    a
    k
    i
    b
    ylerr gdster
    ;Bir
    ;sayaclyr bir azal!
    loplanmadr ysa
    ,Eger tun byte']a!
    ;NXlBY'r'. qerr gr! ve bl! sonra\r by!.err aI
    lD HL,oUTBUF ;H],'y' looLan.! kaydeEnek,c-n duzenle
    byte'ana
    kaydet
    ;Toplamrn diiFrik deielli
    g
    i
    j
    s
    t
    e
    r
    o
    u
    T
    B
    u
    F
    +
    l
    h
    a
    f
    r
    z
    a
    b
    d
    l
    g
    e
    s
    i
    n
    i
    INC ITL
    ;
    yiiksek deselli
    byte'ana
    kaydet
    ,Topfmn
    HALT

    oRG 1800H
    LD A,00H
    r,D c,A
    LD HL.INBUF
    LD B,COUNT
    LD D, {HLl
    ADD A,D
    JP NC,SXIPCY
    rNc c
    INC HI,
    DEC B
    JP Nz,NXTBYT

    1820H adresinden
    bilgi
    byte'farr
    haf rzava kavdedif ecekti!

    INBUF

    baglamak iizere

    oRG 1820H
    DB OA2H,37H,4FH,9711
    D B 2 2 H , 6 B H ,? 5 H , 8 E H
    DB 9AH,OC?H
    END
    ;Assenrbly sonu

    101800003E0048212018060A5682D20E180C2305D8
    0A181000c208
    182150187',t
    231I',t5E2
    5 8E9Ac?oE
    oA182ao0A23
    74E9'1226B?
    00000001FE

    ,Vr
    {

    .Eo . )

    Mikroilemciler Dersi ders notlar

    hhtp://host.nigde.edu.tr/muzam/

    nl*

    Do. Dr. Murat UZAM

    rf 62

    12/24/99
    1 8 5 0|
    0 00A:
    1800:
    1800:
    1 8 0 2|
    1803:
    1806:
    1808:
    1809:
    1 80 A :
    1 80 D :
    l80El
    180F1
    1 8 1 0:
    1 81 3 :
    l8t6:
    1 81 7 |
    1 8 1 8:
    1 81 9 :
    1 8 2 0|
    1820:
    IA24l
    1428 '
    182A:

    &\SI,A
    COUNT
    INBUF
    NXTBYT
    OUTBUF
    SKIPCY

    8
    9
    1t
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16

    3 E 00
    4E
    2r2ArA
    060A
    56
    a2
    D 208 1 8
    0c
    23
    05
    c20818
    2 1 50 1 8
    7',l
    23
    1I
    '76

    OUTBUE
    COUNT
    BASLA

    NXTBYT

    r'7

    A2314E97
    2268',158E
    9AC7

    sla'bo]
    symbol

    Page

    L4t42t51

    1a
    19
    2O SKIPCY
    2I
    22
    24
    25
    26
    27
    2A
    33
    34 INBUF
    35
    36
    31

    EQU
    EQU
    oRG
    LD
    LD
    1,D
    LD
    I,D
    ADD
    JP
    INC
    INC
    DEC
    JP
    tD
    LD
    INC
    LD
    HALT
    oRG
    DB
    DB
    DB
    END

    1850H
    IO
    1800E
    A, OOH
    C,A
    H 1 , ,I N B U F
    B, COUNT
    D; 1HL)
    A, D
    NC, SKIPCY
    C
    HL
    B
    NZ, NXTBYT
    HL, OUTBUF
    (HL),A
    HL
    (HL),c:
    1820H
    O A 2 H , 3 7 H , 4 F H9, 7 H
    2 2 H I 6 B H' 1 5 H 1 8 E H
    9AII. OC?H

    Table

    VaIue

    1800
    000A
    1820
    1808
    1850
    180E

    Kind Defined

    ),2
    9

    B
    S
    S

    References

    t6
    8
    2O

    15
    14
    2Z
    24
    L8

    6 slribols defined
    5 sla'bol references

    Mikroilemciler Dersi ders notlar

    hhtp://host.nigde.edu.tr/muzam/

    Do. Dr. Murat UZAM

    /'P83
    3za
    Z 8O

    zgo

    ka,nurlo.,

    /z-,"-l

    s4h
    verJ,r. "dz

    lo;r a/, o"2 i,s,/e.v/ e,etceLlzs /La1 4o u


    /t-o,-".,1/o p.T;.,/"^;; |6u,-t;, a, iiaz- /,.
    "
    /.o;//";
    t./l
    s,n/n,J,-. :

    ;zd
    /",4^ "/ hr
    Bu
    tr
    r
    !
    lr
    u..
    arJ
    J43o-,
    d/c.tt
    !1ru,m'oaics

    bsNZ

    Las.r;p*ron

    R gi loi. ozoll ve Z- =o ise bapl olanl+a{la.


    B. l,-"-,t F *g. ,l otnlh, vu e4L B iO ;s"
    /Y14

    s4P

    da-(-{,-il.c. tallr

    oloraL

    ve o,11,, (io-,

    Y;Lla

    Bu lz,omvt Hl a; a g i,sl<,*gi

    l-i. bY+<'r DE /^-V--rp\t'ir. HL va \E


    A'a4lf

    LDIR

    '^,
    l-fi

    I ^rr.^oul\
    -

    [6] ge.5,idz.1

    ./ e
    6ir ar*firtl,r ve Bc bi.

    t\..

    o.l-L.
    I Lbf
    "-L-1",.

    ya

    ,l-eL.nrlq ( L-;d,I^-r^ +y""*)

    lc"a-- fu'"r Len-z-er. f"iL


    L". l.Ar i F l",n *<-L. o.l. n,,.

    Lb\

    dll" n a gopo..

    gl-o

    olota'

    \ clclevu azall ( Loqd onl L e.-ar,r.+)

    9;sfa&,5; ho(ru Lals"s;,

    F.' Pl",f _Fl\l,^


    F;. t t|e,, bE,"in

    ,'

    t o p u a l a r , HL
    L"pyalar.
    H L ). l DE
    \f
    vz S g r.zr. 4,e.- or,lhl,.

    LbDR

    1^cVle
    ,.cz*ll,w le!1,Io (Lo"l , burrn uny o,6 ppul)
    f3,t L-omol LDb'ye bcnz-r . F"zt BC = o
    ola.o,

    1 4 ,d o r

    lLo, N+r^v vz vi?"p*

    bJNz

    p r o s r d t n t^ t . d 2 4 , 1 * i r i n .

    il iar'1

    aL4..i

    l.-rlla',e\"olc elAeL; foplo,,..a

    lf lqt,qd i i /yyr1t-.ls^ic 'L<r elLL l-pla,rs


    P rogld"Y P4/\d lt ^\ ^.\ tta!.) ^Q_ g o. lzlli rila,al'-H
    "
    ( e:\aztr )

    i l e i l g i l i p r og r o r nd o r b ; .

    -L-Esl-

    B.i\o"-

    {?oy
    1?o j
    lSoA
    480 b
    lEOE
    480F

    ]4Vrarlaarr.

    Mratnn ni.,

    NXTBYT

    LN b,(HL)
    ANb ,4,b
    tF NC/5kipc,/
    TNC C
    INC HL
    bJNZ F7H

    Co^ *unl-g..
    I rJYl |

    hhtp://host.nigde.edu.tr/muzam/

    <|

    jeUo V,f.r"clb teg. qr]ltrftw


    ',8\1,4t ;hli LA1J;+
    ; B;. son.rL lvfiza Llgns''nig6s"lv
    1 B sry,c.rs','
    bi, ozell ve 810
    1s" l0o8 .Lal94,',e a l/tg,p
    bir

    Mikroilemciler Dersi ders notlar

    9 in; t-{f.,',"do.

    SoaraQ

    bql<',

    q/.

    Do. Dr. Murat UZAM

    bir
    bir

    //8+

    iaal"'lrogrumJq
    iiarala'
    lrogrvmJq

    a t.
    Lnl/ant/e,l
    lz:tl/a

    Bu p."g-olnd!, .DJNZ .-.y\.(


    Ofc A ,va sF NZ,NxnB\T]/;14'
    'arn
    /or) Iquttt
    Lu/la"rlm,Shr. ATNZ
    Ll,w"lt',
    lzo*t
    AfNZ ^t.-,-,
    lu ,B
    Lten^t ,Lu//a",./n,Sfir.
    /zo^ufw
    B ret,
    "t'vq Ch"4
    |.|
    ay'el1jrnt
    /z-abv/ e.4.,-. 289_ I fuf<r1l.A-.biN2
    L.o,a'/i;a,t
    o/a.a/. ,Lill.a
    up,og,o^
    (Fc)
    ya
    ralt r,
    zlh'gi"dtU
    sgrct.J-a
    ;,-r<,
    4U u;
    I
    lttt
    oqui,t-t'roia.
    t'qia sepm.a
    e-r'
    b,,. .9,*'
    dz-j 4""
    flama c42pu
    dl/q,r?
    sipm-a dz4
    !a.p,loczL o!1..y'nt b'.
    .q en' a
    -/n

    -/e't, F o/,ttt,ihr. NX-rByT ('tbo&H) La/g2s;,,2 o//nt,,-L


    ilL'qc
    hLsep laarr.
    ab-a
    cseg rda/.,' t,'1.;
    iq;i
    fa;X Sqp,na
    P
    {9en'
    s.grcr(Pc)

    Progca'n

    rtll aaaa l o o \ 9 a s i
    Ge.;

    4t

    18

    - 18

    af'arq iain 01H'ia 2'yz lc- hy.,r;

    06
    O?H

    ( 0ooo I oo{ )

    F7H

    (trrtorrr)

    Xrtrot,i Z8O d=J ^/.;-'-+br,n, Vtllano,u.l<b"f. e!FT"^r;


    B loL T.ansferi

    LblR
    r.r.n
    Bu pros
    Z.8O L.ornulrtnv h.ollq norala bt. ho$z^
    -lollgry;
    lo3,.,n
    lo
    &ii,i
    e'do..,
    d,;9". bir l',r{u
    irloSvn" *ans{<.
    ? Ro0,M I t-\12 L-anuh:n, L-r:ll"""rol. ve do !'q !nce .q"rr,lmrl olon
    J - a * u c o p y , e s m p t ^ D g r a : ! t . t ^ot l l 5 i t + i / / e L
    lg2+ rllJ by*-e'r . .
    S o r ) A c F ( o o o o H )h a f i 2 . A l a r o E u n v a n O U T B T J F( l g O O H ) h - eh r - q b l o S v ^ A
    i$ lettiqla
    e-d;a;2. vz |,-2."s k.
    so.'a d. oti5;;"1 beLil fran5Tr
    PORTo,c
    O/ 6;$,'s,ht 4hntz.
    . nelc iqia
    C]{zilU:
    L b r R l z o , n , ; * unn L o l l a n n a L i g i n H L n e-haf,u
    -q,'s*er,, SOl,RcE hqfia
    Li.l?os'"ai9 asfr-4.uL'
    1o6l.9e
    si,ti ,, DF. rg;51=,.'r OUTBUF lu4lzf

    u:. I3C :"t"1+';


    4f
    t

    ivq

    /6 L,'l/;L- (o3FtrH=

    402+ b|k)- sajoot &jetia/

    ef.Yl2'lidi.,

    L.LJ
    l3A$ LA

    M a.rnoaics

    C^ m ,vez*-s

    Lb l.lL,souRcg ', AL'1i

    JouecE h,,fir. i..ia ihne ol"m2 4;r^,

    Lb DE,or.,TBrrF
    i ouTsr,f
    F
    1 b 1,,

    LD BC ) O 3FFH ;'', Zc'& l.r*e't..\^ sly'stat lclt le


    3ovP.CLl,ba OoTBtti'q btk #"ns{<.
    LbIR.
    "4
    i
    olarw Lnder 44^'.,,1 a*.

    t5 4,otH

    o0TeoLr6,A
    H4LT

    ,
    ;
    ;
    i

    EC O
    L<L>ket'";( /) gtLle
    QasJ,.ge
    Bi\gi *nas{<.i"ia to;l*;9;,'; bali rl
    P.cS ram So^u,

    Bup.qm,^J"r LL,T3..
    tu1 g iL;' nsl/eonldiz

    Bu.fu'|, b?,y if!.lt

    e'.,rrz--tullc;lmdLlal.'9. 1'-"4
    uooond"]or:,lci.Asm" onqram,n&L.'4L'coZ L.'i; 'u,a
    "
    .4isk
    njitk
    r",4
    h'fi t't !;b<t'r,ol
    .
    H
    H
    t
    L
    ta,^ ceiqo4"
    l-fui h'frLt
    J.!.
    ;t to^
    i;-' ;,
    oJi""Lt" s{,',;cl.kd;.'
    h rinel.kr';l
    ;nl*4i;
    l;b<t'r.olL./
    l.'
    ;F
    /bfq"
    <.opy4/ar.
    eltta
    b
    L!!
    a / 9e..t1
    . J t A4
    4
    r e , a , i sL'
    , l e - -,
    ,rntn s
    b E 7a'i
    6s
    s 4.
    l + aot
    t i irt; ; tL"i|
    , , : - t i l o i - b "E;]1',
    k i " , i,''sE'.'
    'iL:.'rTi;,'
    " 9a
    8c','"'fu*t /, f.
    61''
    67 oztlhc

    9".8c'";',;"4"L;
    a-6i,'orfl',,r'8?'r'',
    it"q;-l;,'o.#',,,'&"r'y,.
    Uc'l; 7L lE7,'
    i- itl',
    'tn^21/;
    '.7Y?
    dt. L" |.12.-"
    ""
    ie;;.d9.d-'/q,.
    bat
    4zrsr
    ;;";;'A;,;"LnLnu
    s"g,,'v d4+iru
    ,yo,Y,
    1,<l<_42;9,t
    -rL/," "tu21('ilz|
    ^
    ll,l*
    ,Yn",,?1,
    bqk
    qz;,'[s/gelc..<-/"n,",,o
    va,..i..
    ,Pyq
    Lopq.

    't1 '';;:;,,'-;;i')'-,u|'ii:i';ftr"7i.2
    i')t"".-ioi7Z ;ry;,

    L-,I:,;;-;;

    Mikroilemciler Dersi ders notlar

    hhtp://host.nigde.edu.tr/muzam/

    Do. Dr. Murat UZAM

    fr8s
    DtcpyL . asm

    '
    *
    *
    +
    *

    Bu program bir hafaza bdlgesinden diqeline


    bilgi
    kopyalar. HL ve DE resister'larr
    haflza ibresl olarak
    kuflanrfngtrr.
    Bc registeri
    da b<tlgenin buyiikli]dilnii befirtir
    l,DIR ijzel konulu kullanrlrnrlLrr.
    Brlgi transfe!inin
    bittlqi
    qakar portu.dan atalmasayla belir!iIir.
    01 bilgisinin

    souRcE EQU 0000H


    OUTBUFEQU 19OOH
    ?ORTO EQU OlH

    BASIA

    ; Hafr za bolgesinin

    ba$langrcr

    oRG 1800H

    ;Assembfy buradan baqlar

    LD HL,soURcE
    LD DE.oUTBUF
    LD BC,0{FFH
    LDIR

    olarak
    ; H L ' y i S o U P C Ei q i n h a f r z a i b r e s i
    ;DE'yi ouTput BUFfer iq-in hafrza ibresi
    belrrle
    ;BCrde byLe'Iar.n sdyrsin

    LD A,01H
    oUT (PoRT0),A
    HALT
    END

    ;Gdslerilecek deqeri yukle


    transferinin
    biltiiini
    ;Bilgi
    ; Program sonu

    Dtcpyl

    dilzenle
    olarak duzenfe

    goster

    . obj

    : 101800002100001100190IFFo3ED803E01D301?664
    :00000001FF

    Mikroilemciler Dersi ders notlar

    hhtp://host.nigde.edu.tr/muzam/

    Do. Dr. Murat UZAM

    /P86
    Dtcpyl .1st
    II/ 02/ 99

    *
    *
    t
    *
    _

    IAt55t58

    Page

    diderine
    Bu progran bir hafrza bitlsesinden
    bitgi
    kopyalar. H! ve DE registerrlarl
    hafrza ibresi
    ofarak
    kullanrtmlstr!.
    Bc registeri
    da bolgenin biiyilkliiqr.inu be]1!!ir
    LDIR ozel komutu kullanalrartrr.
    BiIqr trEnsferinin
    biEtidi
    0. o, 9 " r'n qrkrs por .-ndan arrLnc
    I
    lle oel-r.,

    0000:

    SOURCE

    EQU

    0000H

    ; Hafrza

    OUTBUF

    EQU

    1900H

    ; Bilqinin

    1900:

    l0

    0001:

    .L] PORTO

    EQU

    01H

    1800:

    13

    ORG

    1800E

    bdlgesinin
    kopyalanacadr

    ,AssembLy buradan

    baslar

    1800:

    210000

    15 BASLA

    LD

    HL, SOURCE , HL'yi soURcE igin


    haflza ibresi
    olarak

    1803:

    1 1 0 0 t9

    L6

    LD

    DE,OUTBUF i DEryi

    1 80 6 :

    01FFo3

    t7

    LD

    BC, O3FFH

    1809:

    EDBO

    18

    LDIR

    t80B:

    3E 0 1

    2A

    I,D

    180D:

    D 30 1

    2t

    OUT

    t80F:
    1 81 0 r

    16

    22
    23

    HALT
    END

    ouTpul

    BUFfer

    olarak duzenle
    r Bc'de bytetlarrn
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    Do. Dr. Murat UZAM

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