1.

DATA:
number of steps in the flight= 10
Huella T = 300 mm
Peralte R= 150 mm
Ancho de rayo de aterrizaje= 300 mm
f
ck
= 20
N/mm
2
f
y
= 415
N/mm
2
width of stair case b= 1200 mm
2.EFFECTIVE SPAN:
Effective span =(no de escalones *huella )+ width of landing beam(rayo de aterrizaje)
Effective span = 3300 mm= 3.3 m
thickness of waist slab =span /20= 165 mm
adopt overall depth = D= 165 mm
effective depth=d= 140 mm=
3.LOADS:
Dead load on slab on slope =w
s
= D*1*25= 4.125 KN/m
Dead load of slab on horizontal span is
w = w
s
w= 4.61 KN/m
dead load on one step =(0.5*R*T*25)= 0.56 KN/m
loads of steps per metre length = (d.l*b/T)= 2.25 KN/m
finishes = 0.53 KN/m
total dead load = 7.95 KN/m
service live load= 5 KN/m
total load= 12.95 KN/m
factored load = w
u
= 1.5*t.l = 19.43 KN/m
4.BENDING MOMENTS:
maximum bending moment at centre of span is
M
u
= 0.125 W
u
L
2
M
u
= 26.45 KN.m
5.CHECK OF DEPTH OF WAIST SLAB:
M
u
=0.138f
ck
bd
2
by solving d = 89.37 mm< 140 mm
hence safe
6.MAIN REINFORCEMENTS:
DESIGN OF STAIRCASE
(
(

+
T
T R
2 2
(

tck b
Ast f
y
1
M
u
=0.87f
y
Ast d
by solving Ast = 562.66 mm
2
dia of bar= 12 mm
no of bar = 5 nos
so Ast = 562.6645 mm
2
provide 12mm diameter bar at 200mm centres as mainreinforcement
7.DISTRIBUTION REINFORCEMENT:
distribution reinforcement = 0.12 percent of cross section
= 237.6 mm
2
dia of bar= 8
no of bars= 5
provide 8mm diameter bar at 200mm centres as distribution reinforcement
(

tck b
Ast f
y
1
calculations
0.2586644
0.7413356
0.8610085
0.1389915
562.66445
113.04
mm 50.24
Ast= 237.6 mm
2