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Text 1 Sanitation at Home A home is a place where people cook, eat sleep and look after their children. It protects people from harsh weather cold, rain, wind, the burning rays of the sun-as well as from insects, animals and other dangers, so a home is a very important place for people to live. Sanitation at home is important. People can do a lot about improving some of their living conditions in which they live. hey should refrigerate food properly or store it carefully to keep it away from bacteria, and they should not leave food lying around because it may attract insects and rats. o Avoid these pests, proper care of garbage is also very important. !areful housekeeping is e"tremely important to sanitation and food health. People should keep all parts of the house neat and clean by sweeping and mopping them, such as bedroom, bathroom and kitchen. hey should tidy up the bedroom, scrub bathroom and kitchen often, and use disinfectants freely. Sanitary condition of a house protects people from germs but health problems not caused by germs are a growing challenge in the field of sanitation today. #. he author is primarily concerned with describing $ a. the importance of having a good home b. how people should keep their house tidy c. the ways people should obey to have good sanitation d. the danger of leaving their meal open e. the diseases derive from garbage According to the author $ a. house is the most important thing to have b. people should store their meal in refrigerator c. people should be aware of getting bad environment d. flies, rats, ants and many other insects need our protection e. keeping the environment healthy is the most important thing to do

'hich one of the words below has similar meaning to sanitary ( a. dirty d. soiled b. waste e. health c. clean he word it paragraph #, sentence % refers to $ a. a home d. weather b. child e. wind c. a place Healthy Water and Its Problem

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Text 2 'ater is very precious to people. hey use it in almost activities they do. Primarily, they use water for domestic purposes such as drinking, food preparation, bathing cleaning, and watering plants. Secondarily, water is used for industrial processes, commercial protect. *eali+ing how important water is for drinking and food preparation. !lean water which is free from disease-causing bacteria should always be available. ,oiling water is the traditional way to get healthy drinking water. !lean and healthy water is also necessary for bathing and cleaning- fish and plants need water which is free from pollution. As the population of the world increases, people are now facing a serious problem of water pollution, especially in big cities. he growth of population does not cope with the development of housing facility. !onse.uently, too many people live in one area, and environmental cleanliness cannot be controlled very well. People/s activities are chemical substances that affect the natural condition of water of its intended use. 0rganic wastes from homes and industries contaminate the water. As the result, waterways like rivers, lakes, and even oceans are sub1ected to pollution. his polluted water is harmful to living things that consume it. Plants cannot grow well and do not yield good .uality fruit. 2ish do not grow and breed properly. his in turn, will affect the health of people who consume them 'ater pollution is really a problem for all people. hey however cannot overcome this individually. hey need to cooperate as responsible citi+ens. hey should not throw away domestic wastes everywhere. hey must not dump harmful substances into the rivers. Industries must reali+e the importance of recycling rubbish. And above all, they should not let the chemical waste get into the rivers or other public waterways. 3. he following are the primary uses of water e"cept $ a. preparation of food b. swimming pools c. cleaning

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d. bathing e. drinking 4. 'ater is very precious because $ a. it is not available everywhere b. we cannot use it everyday c. we use it in almost all activities d. it is hard to get e. we can use it to wash 'e reali+e how important water is, so we have to $ a. find more water b. boil the water c. use as little water as possible d. e"plore the earth for more water e. keep water usable at all times 'hat do fish and plants need ( hey need $ a. uncontaminated water b. a large .uantity of water c. clean and healthy water d. water from rivers e. waste water 'hy do big cities have serious water problems( ,ecause $ a. water is difficult to find b. they need too much water c. water is needed there d. too many people live in one area e. of the development of housing facilities

b. c. d. e. Text 3

all living things environment the people health

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6.

7.

#8. 'e need $ for bathing and cleaning. a. a warm water b. a lot of water c. clean and healthy d. water from natural sources e. contaminated water ##. Plants cannot grow well and do not yield good .uality fruit 9par.%: he word ;yield< means $ a. grow b. give c. affect d. consume e. produce=harvest #%. he primary cause of water pollution is $ a. animal waste b. people/s activities c. harmful plants d. contaminated waste e. the natural condition of water

It is important to know how people in >akarta satisfy the need of clean water. hey use ground water, the governmental water supply or PA? 9 Perusahaan Air ?inum : and public hydrants. he number of the population in >akarta is 6,3 million, but only )#@ of them have accessed to clean water from PA?, while the rest still depend on ground water. he shallow ground water is used in hotels, offices, factories, and areas of residences. here won/t be any problem if they do not use the water more than the resource/s capacity. ?an is granted a large amount of colourless li.uid called water. Aife will not e"ist without water. here are a lot of domestic purposes as drinking, preparation of food and beverages, bathing, cleansing, and watering the lawns and gardens and secondarily in industrial processes, commercial products disposal of wastes in sewers, fire fighting, street sprinkling, swimming pools, and public fountains. 2or most of the purposes above the .uality of water must be good. here are a lot of sources of water supply such as underground and surface water. Bround water resources are near at hand and systems are cheap to install, i. e by setting a pump or digging a well. he surface water is obtained from large lake or river nearby, conse.uently it will be very e"pensive to get the water because the supply depends on the amount of water in large reservoirs, from which long pipes are needed to pump the water into the houses. Bround water is generally clear, cold, cold, colourless, and cleaner than surface water in some regions. In order to have clean water supplies people should conserve the water. It can be conserved in many ways, including measurement and recording of all-purpose water consumption, holding flood water in o8versi+e reservoirs, desalting seawater and guard of ground water against the intrusion of seawater, and reducing evaporations in reservoirs using large ground water reservoir more e"tensively. #). 'hich of the following statements is *CD according to the te"t ( $ a. Eeep ground water is used in houses. b. 'ater is primarily used for fire fighting. c. Bround water is generally smelly and gummy

#&. Polluted water is very dangerous to $. a. animal

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he .uality of water may be good for the most purposes. e. People should conserve water to get enough clean water supply. #3. he main idea of paragraph % is $ a. 'e use water for domestic use b. Aife will not e"ist without water c. he people in >akarta use ground water. d. here are a lot of sources of water supply e. he surface water is obtained from large lake or river nearby. he te"t tells us about $ a. clean water b. ground water c. the use of water d. sources of water e. the governmental water supply 9PA?:

#4.

#5. $ people should conserve the water 9par.&:. he underlined word means $ a. harm b. flow c. manage d. keep away e. keep from lost or destruction #6. 'hich of the following statements is F0 *CD according to the te"t( a. he .uality of water must be good b. 'e use water for domestic purpose c. he surface water is obtained from the lakes d. Swimming-pool, public fountain belong to primarily use of water. e. People in >akarta use ground water, PA?, and public hydrant primarily. Text. 4 A woman and her two children could not stop snee+ing as heaps of kapok floated in the air around them. Dven the afternoon downpour did not dampen their working spirit. 'ith the silky fibers or kapok flying all around them and setting onto their bodies, they kept stuffing kapok into a large cloth bag to make mattress. *asni )8 is one of the woman working in a mattress-making centre in 'anakerta mattress in ,a1anegara village of Purbalingga district. Almost all of the women in 'anakerta, which has population of some &38 families or

about #,%88 people, works as mattressmakers. Since #756 'anakerta residents have been making mattresses in a very traditional way. o make one mattress they need stuffing, mattress cloth and thread. here are two kinds of stuffing with which they are familiar G kapok and fibrous yarn called benglon which is made from te"tile factory waste. he products have a good market not only in Purbalingga but also in other urban centers like Surakarta, asikmalaya, and >akarta. he mattress-making business in 'anakerta was pioneered by ?ahwari, 38, and the late *asmadi. ,efore trying their hands at mattress-making, they sold agricultural products in a number of areas in >ava. 'hen they were in a te"tile mill in ,andung, 'est >ava they saw heaps of te"tile waste, the kapoklike polyester benglon fibers. he process of making a mattress in a traditional way is simple. ;,efore it is put into a cloth bag, the kapok or benglon must be first put in the sunlight so that it will e"pand, ;said *asni. hen it is put into a cloth bag of mattress si+e. he bag is sewn up with mattress thread. ;'hen the mattress is ready, it will be again put in the sunlight so that it will e"pand further, ;she added. o make a single mattress, nine metres of mattress cloth, %8 kg of kapok or %3 kg of benglon and two rolls of thread, are needed. 0ne mattress is sold at an average price of *p. 78,888,he mattress-makers handle heaps of kapok and benglon every do not wear protective masks, leaving them vulnerable to health problem. he biggest risk they is when unpack the stuffing, put it in the sunlight and fill the mattress bag. #7. what is the te"t about ( a. he price of mattress b. he process of making mattress c. he 'anakerta residents d. he mattress business in 'anakerta e. he pioneer of making mattress in 'anakerta

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he main idea of paragraph % is $ a. ?aking mattress has been started since #756 b. It is simple to make a mattress in a traditional way c. here are two kinds of stuffing in making mattress d. 'anakerta hamlet is a mattressmaking center

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he products have a good market. %4.

c. He has to help his mom at home d. He had to help his mom at home e. I have to help his mom at home eacher G 'here were you yesterday ( Helmi G I beg your pardon, sir J ini G He asked you $ the day before a. where were you b. where you were c. where had you been d. where you had been e. where he had been oto Eian G 'here did you go last night( I telephoned you, but you weren/t at home. G 0h, when you called me up, I $ the meeting the youth organi+ation in my neighbourhood.

%#. 'hich statements is F0 *CD according to the te"t ( a. 'anakerta is located in Purbalingga district. b. 'anakerta residents have been making mattress for about %3 years. c. he stuffing of mattress consists of kapok and benglon. d. he mattress makers highly care about their health problems. e. he mattress will be sold in Surakarta, asikmalaya, and also >akarta. %%. ;It will be again put in the sunlight so that it will e"pand further ;9par 3: he underlined word means $ a. become large b. become smaller c. reduce d. lessen e. decrease %&. 'hy don/t the mattress-making wear protective masks ( a. ,ecause they know to keep healthy. b. ,ecause they are only womenworkers. c. ,ecause they don/t know much about healthy problems. d. ,ecause they work with their children at home e. ,ecause the silky fibers of kapok flying all around them. %). ?other G Please $ 'e are running out of sugar and flour. uti G Sure, mom. a. Eon/t go anyway b. Bo to the grocery c. !lean up your room d. Eon/t make any noise e. ?eet your aunt, Susi G I haven/t seen Eody for a week. How has he been ( ony G 2ine. I met him two days ago Eeni G Eid he tell you something ony G Ies, he told me that $ a. I had to help my mom at home b. He had to help my mom at home

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a. b. c. d. e.

Attend 'ill attend Have attended Am attending 'as attending

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G Have you got the news that *udi failed again in the Dnglish test at school(. Hanif G It/s a pity $ a. He has to take the Dnglish course. b. He doesn/t have to study harder c. His parents must be proud of him d. He is fond of Dnglish sub1ect e. It is strange that he is like that uti Eea a. b. c. d. e. G Hello 2riends $ G 'e hope that you feel comfortable in here. ?eet my friend, Hussein. Aet me introduce myself to you all I would like to go abroad It is not necessary for me to stay here. Iou have to introduce yourself

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G 'ho is the man with a black 1acket over there( 2itri G 0h, he is my cousin, Amran $. >oko G Sure a. Allow me to introduce myself b. How do you do c. ?ay I introduce Amran to you ( d. I would like to introduce myself e. 'hat/s your name ( G Dating too much instant bodies is not good for your health. Iou should eat more nutritious food

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G Sure Bradually, I will change my habit. he underlined sentence e"presses $. a. Prohibition b. Advise c. Permission d. 0rder e. Eesire &%. G In order to commemorate our school universary, we have carried out Dnglish speech contest. Aia G 0hm hat is a splendid activity. 2rom the dialogue above we know that the Dnglish speech contest $ a. is still going on b. has already finished c. will take place in future d. started at some times in the past e. was happening at some time in the past G I met Andi, our old friend when were the students of elementary school. Ama+ingly, he can speak Dnglish fluently. G Andi. Fo wonder he can speak it well. He $ in Dngland since & years ago. ini

9&5: electricity. 'e know that we cannot live without it. &3. a. b. c. d. e. &4. a. b. c. d. e. &5. a. b. c. d. e. observe improve manage seek manipulate space beam current heat ray prove generate make bring ma"imi+e

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'omen/s clothes, unlike men/s are every $ 9&6:. 'ise woman do not buy e"treme $9&7: at any time, for they tire of them .uickly and they know that if their ;public< remembers the costume rather that the wearing, the costume is not a success. 'oman should always $ 9)8:. !ostumes that are flattering in both line and colour that cause people to say, ;How attractive you look today, ;rather than ;'hat an e"citing dress you are wearing.< &6. a. b. c. d. e. &7. a. b. c. d. e. )8. a. b. c. d. e. declining increasing improving changing enclosing kinds styies design motifs sketches choose chose choice to choose chosen

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a. b. c. d. e.

Aives Aived 'ill live Is living Has been living G

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ake this medicine $$ want to get well soon Patient G hank you doctor. he underlined sentence e"press a. desire b. order c. permission d. offer e. prohibition

he sun is the nearest star to us. It is a giant ,ali of gases. ?any researches have been done to $ 9&3: the sun and it is now kept under constant observation . temperatures within the sun reach millions of degrees. Scientists are working to find ways that the $ 9&4: of the sun may be used to $

he light of the ?ilky 'ay is the combined light a billions of stars $ 9)#: have discovered than there are .uantities of gases and dust spread on among the stars of the ?ilky 'ay . ?ost of the gases are $9)%: but gases of other chemical element are also found. he particles of the dust at e"tremely $ 9)&:. hey may come from gases or they may here blown away from certain stars. )#. a. astrologers b. astronomers c. astronauts d. scientists

e. fortunetellers )%. a. b. c. d. e. )&. a. b. c. d. e. )). hydrogent o"ygen octane carbon carbondio"ide tiny rough fine abundant enormous )6. ?any residents in this area are suffering from diarrhoea and skin decease because of bad $ a. ventilation b. sanitation c. population d. medical treatment e. education )7. Sooner or later the flood will take place if the people still $ the rubbish in the river. a. pick up b. throw away c. escape from d. put away e. send away 38. 0ne of the solutions to minimi+e the drop-outs by campaigning $ programespecially for the poor. a. education is for all b. long-life education c. student e"change d. foster parents e. family planning

he teachers should not only educate students, but also enforce discipline. he underlined word means $. a. Improve b. !ompel obedience to c. ?a"imi+e the .uality d. Dstablish e. Allow

)3. 'aste water or sewage is a menace to health because it usually contains panthogens and other substances that may contaminate food and drinking water. a. benefit b. advantages c. danger or threat d. effect e. possession )4. She likes doing the $. Such as washing, cleaning, ironing, cooking, etc. a. homework b. household c. 1ob d. assignment e. duties

)5. ?other usually reminds us to put on our $ before going to bed a. py1amas b. suit c. coat d. sweater e. uniform