7 T HAY B PHT M SAI NHT CA NGI HC TING ANH C l rt him khi bn c gio vin hng dn chia s kinh nghim

hc pht m ting Anh chun bng cch tra li nhng t m mnh tng chng bit v s dng nhiu ln. V bn s c nhiu s ngc nhin th v sau khi c bi vit ny bi n l tp hp nhng t hay b ngi hc ting Anh pht m sai nhiu nht. Purpose (mc ch): danh t ny c phin m l ['p:ps], khng phi l ['p:pouz] nh nhiu ngi vn pht m. L do ca s nhm ln ny l do ngi hc mc nh nhng t c ui -ose u c cch pht m l /ouz/, v d suppose [s'pouz], propose [pr'pouz], dispose [dis'pouz] v.v. nhng thc ra hon ton khng phi v chng ta vn c nhng ngoi l. Heritage c cch pht m l ['heritid], vi m cui cn c pht m l /id/ ch khng phi /eid/ nh nhiu bn vn lm. Nguyn nhn l do nhiu ngi hc ting Anh b nguyn cch c ca danh t age (tui, c l /eid/) vo t heritage ny. Cc bn cn lu rng khi qut ha (generalize) l mt iu ti k khi hc ting Anh. Tng t, nhiu bn cng khi qut ha rng tt c nhng t c ui -tion u c pht m l /n/, v dinformation, organization, creation v..v.. nhng question vn l mt ngoi l - ['kwestn] Schedule: Hu ht nhng ngi hc ting Anh thiu cn thn u c t ny thnh ['skedju:l] Tuy nhin, nu nh tra t in, t nhng t in th cng nht n i t in Oxford th bn s thy danh t ny ch c 2 cch c: ['edju:l] hoc ['skedul]. Build: Bn vn c ng t ny l [bjuld] phi khng? Nu tra t in bn s phi ngc nhin v thc ra t ny c phin m l [bild], tc m [i] ch khng phi m [ju:] nh nhiu ngi vn ngh. S d pht m sai l do m /i/ ngn (tc c lt, khng bnh ming sang 2 bn nh m /i:/) d b nghe nhm thnh m /ju:/ c bit l trong nhng t c cha c 2 ch ci u v i. Audition mt t kh ph bin trong gii tr hin nay cng l mt v d tiu biu ca vic pht m sai. T ny c phin m l [:'din] tc l m [:], nhng thng b cc bn c sai thnh m [au] tc l [au'din]. Ngoi ra cn rt nhiu t c m au khc b c nhm thnh [au] thay v [:]. Cc bn cn lu rng hu ht nhng t c m c cch vit l au u c phin m l [:], v d: because [bi'kz], August [:'gst], audience [':djns] v.v. General: Hn bn s thc mc rng t ny b c sai ch no phi khng? Cu tr li nm ph m u tin g /'d/ m nhiu bn vn c nhm thnh //. Ton b phin m ca t ny phi l ['denrl] ch khng phi ['enrl]. Cc bn lu nh. Cn rt nhiu trng hp pht m sai khc m nguyn nhn ch yu t s khi qut ha mt cch ty tin trong vic hc pht m ting Anh. Trn y ch l 7 v d c bn v tiu biu nht. T cc bn cn lu rng khng bao gi chng ta ch quan trong bt k iu g khi hc ting Anh c, c bit l hc ni, v mi nguyn tc pht m u c nhng ngoi l. Hy lun s dng t in tra cu cch pht m chnh xc ca mi t bn gp nh!