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  • Sistem Endokrin I Pathway Diabetes Melitus: Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Stikes Ngudia Husada Madura 2012

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    The document discusses the pathways involved in diabetes mellitus. It describes how viruses, genetics, hormones, and other factors can damage the beta cells of the pancreas and lead to decreased insulin secretion and insulin resistance. This causes high blood glucose levels and other metabolic imbalances. Both acute complications like diabetic ketoacidosis and chronic complications affecting the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart and blood vessels are explained.

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    Pathway Dm

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    The document discusses the pathways involved in diabetes mellitus. It describes how viruses, genetics, hormones, and other factors can damage the beta cells of the pancreas and lead to decreased insulin secretion and insulin resistance. This causes high blood glucose levels and other metabolic imbalances. Both acute complications like diabetic ketoacidosis and chronic complications affecting the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart and blood vessels are explained.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    74 views4 pages

    Sistem Endokrin I Pathway Diabetes Melitus: Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Stikes Ngudia Husada Madura 2012

    Uploaded by

    fadilkampus
    The document discusses the pathways involved in diabetes mellitus. It describes how viruses, genetics, hormones, and other factors can damage the beta cells of the pancreas and lead to decreased insulin secretion and insulin resistance. This causes high blood glucose levels and other metabolic imbalances. Both acute complications like diabetic ketoacidosis and chronic complications affecting the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart and blood vessels are explained.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 4

    SISTEM ENDOKRIN I PATHWAY DIABETES MELITUS

    Kelompok 4
    Nia Rahayu &i'(a Ama'i)a D &'e(y He+('aya+a Du-a Sep-a A A.ma+iyah Syam.ul A/ Mah'o+i A1hma( Ba.ya2i3 !"!4#"!"$"4"% !"!4#"!"$"#*% !"!4#"!"$"#,% !"!4#"!"$"!,% !"!4#"!"$"!!% !"!4#"!"$"*"% !"!4#"!"$"04% !"!4#"!"$""!%

    PRO4RAM STUDI ILMU KEPERAWATAN STIKES N4UDIA HUSADA MADURA #"!#

    PATHWAY DM
    Infeksi Virus Genetik Hormon-hormon placenta melawan kerja insulin Destruksi sel pankreas sekresi insulin Penyakit autoimun Obesitas. Penumpukan "liko"en #alam otot #an hati $i#ak a#a pembakaran Kejenuhan. Ke"a"alan penyimpanan #an hiper"likemi !ekresi insulin !el pankreas bekerja keras Ke"a"alan sel pankreas Defisiensi Glukosa katabolisme protein ambilan "lukosa asam amino #an "liko"enesis osmolalitas Diuresis osmotik poliuri #ehi#rasi Poli#ipsi && polifa"i (K + -utrisi kuran" #ari kebutuhan D( %K*$ D( K O-I! lipolisis "liserol esistensi insulin Intoleransi "lukosa Kehamilan.

    DI%&'$'! (')I$*!

    (K + kekuran"an ,ol cairan

    DM AKUT Hipo"likemi Ketoasi#osis #iabetik Pro#uksi "luka"on ka#ar keton Pro#uksi "lukosa #ari simpanan protein #an lemak Pelisutan lean body mass %si#osis -afas berbau aseton (K + Gan""uan rasa nyaman Hiper"likemi Koma Hiperosmolar kejan" (K + isiko ce#era

    !ekresi epinefrin .. $remor/ "elisah (K + %nsietas

    Disfun"si !!P Kehilan"an keterampilan motorik halus (K + Hambatan mobilitas fisik

    Keluhan mu#ah lelah (K + Intoleransi %kti,itas

    && (K + -utrisi kuran" #ari kebutuhan

    DM KRONIS %n"iopati mikro,askuler makro,askuler -europati

    etinopati #iabetikum

    -efropati Ka#ar "ula #arah (erusak "lomerolus Ga"al "injal &en"kak kaki #an wajah (K + isiko kelebihan ,ol cairan

    P0K 1 !troke $D / takikar#ia (K + 2urah jantun"

    penyumbatan pembuluh #arah %liran #arah 33 (K + Gan""uan perfusi jarin"an Gan"ren". (K + Gan""uan inte"ritas kulit

    Kesemutan pa#a ekstremitas (K + Gan""uan rasa nyaman

    Kehilan"an sensibilitas secara simetris

    *lserasi #an ulkus #iabetik Gan"ren" pa#a ekstremitas (K + isiko infeksi

    obekan pa#a pembuluh #arah kecil #alam retina O#em sekitar retina per#arahan Pan#an"an kabur

    Kerusakan retina meran"san" neo,askularisasi Pembuluh #arah tumbuh abnormal %blasio retina per#arahan Kebutaan total

    (K + isiko tin""i perubahan sensoriperseptual + pen"lihatan

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