Sedimentology & Stratigraphy

Sedimentology
The study of the processes that erode, transport and deposit sediments

Sedimentary Petrology
The study of the characteristics and origin of sedimentary rocks.

Stratigraphy
The study of the origin, relationship, and extent of rock layers (strata).

SEDIMENTOLOGI & STRATIGRAFI BUKU-BUKU REFERENSI / TEXTBOOK:

1. Krumbein, W.C. & Sloss, L.L (1956) : Stratigraphy Freeman, San Fransisco. and sedimentation;

2. Dunbar, C.O. and Rodgers, J. (1957) : Principles of Stratigraphy; John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York.
3. Schoch, R.M. (1989) : Stratigraphy: Principles and Methods; Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York.

4. Visher, G.S. (1990) : Exploration Stratigraphy; 2nd Edition, Penn Well Publishing Co., Tulsa, Oklahoma.

The Rocks cycle ( Siklus Batuan )

Deposition

Sediment

Lithification

Transport
Erosion

Sedimentary Rocks
Metamorphism

Weathering

Igneous Rocks

Metamorphic Rocks

Crystallization

Magma

Melting

BATUAN ASAL
(BEKU, SEDIMEN, METAMORF)

Atmosphere,Hydosphere,Biosphere

PELAPUKAN
(MEKANIS,KIMIA)

SEDIMEN KLASTIK
Diagenesa

SEDIMEN KIMIA,ORGANIK
Diagenesa

BATUAN SEDIMEN KLASTIK

BATUAN SEDIMEN KIMIA,ORGANIK