PENYALAHGUNAAN BAHAN DALAM SUKAN

LARANGAN PENGGUNAAN ERGOGENIK

Wujudnya unsur-unsur penipuan

Melanggar prinsip nilai atau moral dan etika Tiada semangat kesukanan tulen Melanggar kejujuran diri sendiri Prestasi yang tinggi bukan dari usaha sendiri

Memberi kesan sampingan buruk

DOPING
Penggunaan substan atau kaedah yang dilarang yang boleh meningkat prestasi digariskan oleh IOC, IAAF dan lain-lain badan sukan dunia. Kawalan doping Sistem ujian contoh air kencing atau darah yang diuji. Jika ditemui sebarang unsur terlarang, prosedur disiplin akan dikenakan

PROSEDUR DOPING
Atlit dipilih secara rawak semasa pertandingan atau semasa latihan

Atlit yang dipilih akan dimaklumkan secara bertulis

Atlit berkenaan akan dibawa ke stesen kawalan doping dengan diiringi oleh pengurus atau pegawai pasukan Atlit tersebut bersedia memberi sampel botol A & B

Jika -ve sampel/botol B dimusnahkan

Jika +ve sampel/botol B akan diuji dihadapan atlit

Tindakan diambil

JENIS-JENIS DADAH

ANABOLIC STEROIDS
Also known as Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids (AAS), belong to the family of steroid hormones and closely resemble the male hormone, testosterone. Help to build up cellular tissue, especially in the muscles, by increasing their protein content and this process is referred to as anabolism. These drugs in conjunction with adequate diet, and high intensity work-outs, build muscle mass and strength besides enhancing speed, endurance and stamina. For this reason they are very popular among athletes, body builders and weight lifters.

SIDE-EFFECTS OF ANABOLIC STEROIDS

SIDE-EFFECTS OF ANABOLIC STEROIDS Natural Hormone Inhibition

Steroid Leads to Liver Damage

Steroids and Baldness

Stunted Growth

STIMULANTS - WHAT ARE STIMULANTS?

Stimulants increase alertness, attention, and energy, as well as elevate blood pressure, heart rate, and respiration.
Stimulants historically were used to treat asthma and other respiratory problems, obesity, neurological disorders

THE FACTS OF NARCOTICS ANALGESICS (PAINKILLERS) The pain relief induced by analgesics occurs either by blocking pain signals going to the brain or by interfering with the brain's interpretation of the signals, without producing anesthesia or loss of consciousness.

BETA-BLOCKERS
Also known as beta-adrenergic blocking agents, betaadrenergic antagonists, or beta antagonists A type of drug that block the action of the sympathetic nervous system of the heart, resulting in a relief of stress on the heart. A beta-blocker blocks beta-adrenergic substances, for example adrenaline (epinephrine) in the involuntary nervous system (autonomic nervous system). Slow down the heart beat, reduce the force of the heart muscle's contractions, and decrease blood vessel contraction in the heart, brain, and the rest of the body.

BETA-BLOCKERS
In other words, beta-blockers are known as betaadrenoreceptor blocking agents and are used to treat:

Commonly
Angina

Heart failure
High blood pressure (hypertension) Irregular heart beat (atrial fibrillation) Myocardial infarction (heart attack)

BETA-BLOCKERS
In other words, beta-blockers are known as betaadrenoreceptor blocking agents and are used to treat: Less commonly Prevention of migraine

Thyrotoxicosis (overactive thyroid)

Anxiety Tremor Glaucoma (as eye drops)

DIURETICS
Diuretics are sometimes called "water pills."
They are used to treat congestive heart failure (CHF), high blood pressure (hypertension), edema (water retention).

Diuretics are also prescribed for certain kinds of kidney or liver diseases.

RISIKO PENGAMBILAN DADAH

Kerosakan hati kanser atau pendarahan hati Kerosakan jantung

Penyakit barah/kanser
Wujudnya unsur hormon lelaki dalam badan bagi atlit wanita Suara menjadi garau/besar bagi atlit wanita Perubahan tingkah laku- agresif Masalah haid kepada atlit wanita

Tumbuh jerawat
Masalah kepada organ dalaman badan Kes kematian untuk jangka masa panjang