Aykut Özdemi̇r B.A Tasarim

Betonarme Yap Tasarm
08042121 Aykut ZDEMR
FY BLGLER:
H G F E D C B A
0 8 0 4 2 1 2 1
Kat ykseklii (h)

: 300 cm
Kat says
: Zemin + 3 normal kat
Yap kullanm amac : yeri
a = 535 cm
b = (440+2C+2A)
= (440+2+2) = 444 cm
c = (480+3B+C)
= (480+6+1) = 487 cm
d = (460+3A+2B)
= (460+3+4) = 467 cm
e = (400+2A+3B)
= (400+2+6) = 408cm
Deprem blgesi
Malzeme
Zemin Snf
Zemin Grubu
Zemin Gvenlik
Gerilmesi
II
C20/S420a
Z2
(240+A+B)=243

DEME HESAPLARI
DEME ALIMA BMNN BELRLENMES:
ll
2
ls
l
m: l 2
ls
m:
ise tek dorultuda alan kirili demedir.

ise ift dorultuda alan kirili demedir.
D101-D105-D111-D115 : m101 m105 m111 m113
487
1,097 2 (.D..K.D.)
444
D102-D104-D112-D114 : m102 m104 m112 m114
467
1,053 2 (.D..K.D.)
444
D103-D113: m103 m113
444
1,088 2 (.D..K.D.)
408
D106-D110: m106 m110
535
1,099 2 (.D..K.D.)
487
D107-D109: m107 m109
535
1,146 2 (.D..K.D.)
467
D108: m108
408
3, 4 2 (T.D..K.D. - Sahanlk)
120
D116-D117-D118-D119: m116 m117 m118 m119
487
3, 25 2 (T.D..K.D. Konsol)
150
DEME KALINLII HESABI:

1 s
20
4
15
m
l sn : demenin ksa kenarnn temiz akl
s : srekli kenar uzunluu / kenar uzunluu
hf
l sn
D101-D105-D111-D115
D101
4
ll 487
ls 444
lsn 419
s =
Bir Kenar Sreksiz
2 487 +444 =0,762

2487 + 2444
m=1,1
419
0, 762
1
10, 22 11
20
4
15
1,1
hf
D102-D104-D112-D114
D102
ll =467
ls =444
lsn =419
2 444 +467 =0,744

s =
2444 + 2467
Bir Kenar Sreksiz
m=1,05
419
0, 744
1
10, 02 11
20
4
15
1, 05
hf
D103
ll =444
D103
ls =408
lsn =383
s =
2 444
2408 2444
ki Ksa Kenar Sreksiz
=0,521
m=1,09
hf
383
0,521
1
9,99 10
20
4
15
1, 09
D106-D110
ll 535
D106
ls 487
lsn 462
s =
Bir Kenar Sreksiz
2 487 +535 =0,738

2487 + 2535
m=1,1
hf
462
0, 738
1
11,35 10
20
4
15
1,1
D107-D109
ll 535
D107
ls 467
lsn 442
s =
Bir Kenar Sreksiz
2 467 +535 =0,733

2467 + 2535
m=1,1
hf
442
0, 733
1
11,15 10
20
4
15
1,15
D113
ll 444
D113
ls 408
lsn 383
s =
Bir Kenar Sreksiz
2 444 +408 =0,761

2444 + 2408
m=1,09
hf
383
0, 761
1
9,3 h f 10
20
4
15
1, 09
D116-D117-D118-D119(Balkon)
hf
150
12,5 13
12
D108 (Sahanlk)
hf
120
10
12
hf > 10 ( Deprem Ynetmelii)

Deme kalnl ( h f ) btn demeler iin 13 cm seilmitir.
DEME YK HESABI:
D101-D105-D111-D115 (Ahap Parke)
Betonarme plak arl: hf beton 0,13 25 3, 25 kN/m2
Ahap parke arl: 2, 2 0, 08 0,18 kN/m 2
Tesviye betonu ve ap: 0, 03 22 0.66 kN/m 2
Tavan svas: 0, 015 20 0,3 kN/m 2
Asma tavan + zolasyon + Tesisat: 0,50kN/m 2
7
g 3, 25 1,64 4,89 kN/m
q 2 kN/m 2
Pd 1, 4 g 1, 6q 1, 4 4,89 1, 6 2 10, 046kN/m 2
D102-D104-D112-D114 (Ahap Parke)

Tavan svas: 0, 015 20 0,3 kN/m 2
g 3, 25 1,64 4,89 kN/m
q 2 kN/m 2
Pd 1, 4 g 1, 6q 1, 4 4,89 1, 6 2 10, 046kN/m 2
D103-D113 (Ariv-Ahap Parke)

Tavan svas: 0, 015 20 0,3 kN/m 2
g 3, 25 1,64 4,89 kN/m
q 5 kN/m 2
Pd 1, 4 g 1, 6q 1, 4 4,89 1, 6 5 14,846kN/m 2
D107-D109 (Karo Seramik)

Seramik kaplama arl: 0,8 0, 22 0,18 kN/m 2
imento harc: 0, 015 22 0,33 kN/m 2
Tesviye betonu ve ap: 0, 03 22 0, 66 kN/m 2
Tavan svas: 0, 015 20 0,3 kN/m 2
g 3, 25 1,97 5, 22 kN/m
q 5 kN/m 2
Pd 1, 4 g 1, 6q 1, 4 5, 22 1, 6 5 15,308 kN/m 2
D106-D110 (Karo Seramik-Blme Duvar)

Seramik kaplama arl: 0,8 0, 22 0,18 kN/m 2
imento harc: 0, 015 22 0,33 kN/m 2
Tesviye betonu ve ap: 0, 03 22 0, 66 kN/m 2
Tavan svas: 0, 015 20 0,3 kN/m 2
8
g 3, 25 1,97 5, 22 kN/m
q 3,5 kN/m 2
Pd 1, 4 g 1, 6q 1, 4 5, 22 1, 6 3,5 12,908 kN/m 2
D108 (Merdiven Sahanlk-Mermer Kaplama)

Mermer plak arl: 0, 03 28 0,84 kN/m 2
imento harc: 0, 03 22 0, 66 kN/m 2
Tavan svas: 0, 015 20 0,3 kN/m 2
g 3, 25 1,8 5,05 kN/m
q 5 kN/m 2
Pd 1, 4 g 1, 6q 1, 4 5, 05 1, 6 5 15, 07kN/m 2
D116-D117-D118-D119 (Balkon-Mermer Kaplama)

Mermer plak arl: 0, 03 28 0,84 kN/m 2
imento harc: 0, 03 22 0, 66 kN/m 2
Tavan svas: 0, 015 20 0,3 kN/m 2
g 3, 25 1,8 5,05 kN/m
q 5 kN/m 2
Pd 1, 4 g 1, 6q 1, 4 5, 05 1, 6 5 15, 07kN/m 2
DEME MOMENT HESABI:
D101-D105-D111-D115
Tip 2
X YN 487
Y YN 444
m 1,1
Bir Kenar Sreksiz
lsn 419
M x x a Pd lsn 2
M y y a Pd lsn 2
X x m Pd lsn 2
Y y m Pd lsn 2
katsaylar tablolardan interpolasyon yardmyla bulunmutur.

m:1,1 iin ksa aklk dorultusunda moment katsaylar
pozitif moment aklk ortasnda ya 0, 035
negatif moment srekli kenarda ym 0, 047
m:1,1 iin uzun aklk dorultusunda moment katsaylar
9
pozitif moment aklk ortasnda xa 0, 031

negatif moment srekli kenarda xm 0, 042
M x xa Pd lsn 2 0, 031 10, 046 4,19 2 5, 66kNm/m

X xm Pd lsn 2 0, 042 10, 046 4,19 2 7, 67 kNm/m
M Y ya Pd lsn 2 0, 035 10, 046 4,192 6,39kNm/m

Y ym Pd lsn 2 0, 047 10, 046 4,192 8,58 kNm/m
D102-D104-D114-D116
X YN 467
Y YN 444
m 1,05
Tip 2
lsn 444
Bir Kenar Sreksiz

M x xa Pd lsn 2 0, 031 10, 046 4, 44 2 6,36kNm/m

X xm Pd lsn 2 0, 042 10, 046 4, 44 2 8, 61 kNm/m
M Y ya Pd lsn 2 0, 033 10, 046 4, 442 6, 77kNm/m
Y ym Pd lsn 2 0, 045 10, 046 4, 442 9, 23 kNm/m
D103
X YN 408
Y YN 444
m 1,09
Tip 4
lsn 383
ki Ksa Kenar Sreksiz

10

negatif moment srekli kenarda xm 0
M x xa Pd lsn 2 0, 0458 14,846 4, 2252 10, 21kNm/m

X xm Pd lsn 2 0, 059 14,846 4, 2252 13,16kNm/m
M Y ya Pd lsn 2 0, 044 14,846 4, 2252 9,81kNm/m
Y ym Pd lsn 2 0kNm/m
D113
X YN 408
Y YN 444
m 1,09
Tip 2
lsn 383
Bir Kenar Sreksiz

M x xa Pd lsn 2 0, 0346 14,846 3,832 7, 71kNm/m

X xm Pd lsn 2 0, 0465 14,846 3,832 10,37kNm/m
M Y ya Pd lsn 2 0, 031 14,846 3,832 6,91kNm/m
Y ym Pd lsn 2 0, 042 14,846 3,832 9,36kNm/m
11
D106-D110
X YN 487
Y YN 435
m 1,1
Tip2
lsn 462
Bir Kenar Sreksiz

M x xa Pd lsn 2 0, 035 12,908 4, 622 9,91kNm/m

X xm Pd lsn 2 0, 047 12,908 4, 622 13,30kNm/m
M Y ya Pd lsn 2 0, 031 12,908 4, 622 8, 77kNm/m

Y ym Pd lsn 2 0, 042 12,908 4, 622 11,89kNm/m
D107-D109
X YN 467
Y YN 535
m 1,15
Tip2
lsn 4, 42
Bir Kenar Sreksiz

12

M x xa Pd lsn 2 0, 0375 15,308 4, 422 11, 48kNm/m

X xm Pd lsn 2 0, 047 15,308 4, 422 15,31kNm/m
M Y ya Pd lsn 2 0, 031 15,308 4, 422 9,5kNm/m

Y ym Pd lsn 2 0, 042 15,308 4, 422 12,86kNm/m
D108 (Merdiven Sahanl)
Y=
Pd l 2 sn
15, 07 1, 22
11,10 kNm/m
2
2
D116-D117-D118-D119 (Balkon)
Pd l 2 sn 15,071,52
Y=
=-17,35kNm/m
2
2
X-X DZLEM MOMENT DENGELEMES:

Xk 0.8 Xb => Md = Xb
Xk < 0.8 Xb => Md dengeleme yaplarak hesaplanr.
K126 (D101-D102), K135 (D104-D105), K124 (D111-D112), K133 (D114-D115)

Xk = 7,61 kNm/m
Xb = 8,61 kNm/m
Xk 0.8 Xb olduundan Md = 8,61 kNm/m
K129 (D102-D103), K132 (D103-D104)
Xk = 8,61 kNm/m
Xb = 13,16 kNm/m
13
Xk < 0.8 Xb olduundan dengeleme yaplmas gerekmektedir.

Xb - Xk = 4,55
4 EI
4 EI
467
408
r1 =
= 0,47 r2=
= 0,53
4 EI 4 EI
4 EI 4 EI
467 408
467 408
0,47
8,61
0,53
13,16
2
2
0,47x ( ) x (4,55) 0,53x ( ) x (4,55)
3
3
10,04 kNm/m
11,55 kNm/m
Md = 11,55 kNm/m
K125 (D106-D107), K134 (D109-D110)

Xk = 13,30kNm/m
Xb = 15,31 kNm/m
K127 (D112-D113), K130 (D113-D114)

Xk = 8,61 kNm/m
Xb = 10,37 kNm/m
14
Y-Y DZLEM MOMENT DENGELEMES:

Balkonlarda ve sahanlkta moment dengelemesi yaplmamtr. Konsol momenti,
hesap momenti olarak alnmtr.
K106 (D101-D106), K111 (D106-D111), K110 (D105-D110), K115 (D110-D115)

Xk = 8,58 kNm/m
Xb = 11,89 kNm/m
Xb - Xk = 3,31
4 EI
4 EI
535
444
r1 =
= 0,55 r2=
= 0,45
4 EI 4 EI
4 EI 4 EI
444 535
444 535
0,55
8,58
0,45
11,89
2
2
0,55x ( ) x (3,31) 0,45x ( ) x (3,31)
3
3
9,8 kNm/m
10,9 kNm/m
Md = 10,9 kNm/m
K107 (D102-D107), K106 (D107-D112), K110 (D104-D109), K115 (D109-D114)
Xk = 9,23kNm/m
Xb = 12,86 kNm/m
Xb - Xk = 3,63
3EI
3EI
535
444
r1 =
= 0,47 r2=
= 0,53
3EI 4 EI
3EI 4 EI
444 535
444 535
15
0,47
9,23
0,53
12,86
2
2
0,47x ( ) x (3,63) 0,53x ( ) x (3,63)
3
3
10,37 kNm/m
11,58 kNm/m
Md = 11,58 kNm/m
DEME DONATI HESABI

Aklk Donats Hesab
D101-D105-D111-D115
Mx = 5,66 kNm/m
My = 6,39 kNm/m
My > Mx olduundan nce Y dorultusunda donat yerletirilmesi yapld.
Y dorultusu:
km
6,39 106
1000 130 20
As
0,528 k Z 0,98
6,39 106
163mm 2
0,975 (130 20) 365
As min 0, 002 1000 (130 20) 220mm 2

s 1,5*13 19,5 ve s 20 olmaldr.
Asseilen 8 /19,5(258mm 2 )
Asseilen (8 / 39 Pilye 8 / 39 Dz)
X dorultusu:
km
5, 66 106
0,54 k Z 0,975
1000 (130 20 8) 2
16
5, 66 106
As
156 mm 2
0,975 (130 20 8) 365
As min 0, 0015 1000 (130 20 8) 153mm 2
As gerekli 156mm 2
s 1,5*13 19,5 ve s 25 olmaldr.
Asseilen 258mm 2 (8 /19,5)
D102-D104-D112-D114
Mx = 6,39 kNm/m
My = 6,77 kNm/m
My > Mx olduundan nce Y dorultusunda donat yerletirilmesi yapld.
Y dorultusu:
km
6, 77 106
1000 130 20
As
0,559 k Z 0,974
6, 77 106
173mm 2
0,974 (130 20) 365
As min 0, 002 1000 (130 20) 220mm 2

s 1,5*13 19,5 ve s 20 olmaldr.
Asseilen 8 /19,5(258mm 2 )
X dorultusu:
km
6,39 106
0, 61 k Z 0,976
1000 (130 20 8) 2
17
6,36 106
As
175 mm 2
0,976 (130 20 8) 365
As min 0, 0015 1000 (130 20 8) 153mm 2
As gerekli 175mm 2
s 1,5*13 19,5 ve s 25 olmaldr.
Asseilen 258mm 2 (8 /19,5)
D103
Mx = 10,21 kNm/m
My = 9,81 kNm/m
Mx > My olduundan nce Y dorultusunda donat yerletirilmesi yapld.
X dorultusu:
km
10, 21106
1000 130 20
As
0,844 k Z 0,962
10, 21106
264mm 2
0,962 (130 20) 365
As min 0, 002 1000 (130 20) 220mm 2

s 1,5*13 19,5 ve s 20 olmaldr.
Asseilen 8 /19(265mm 2 )
Y dorultusu:
km
9,81106
0,943 k Z 0,958
1000 (130 20 8)2
18
9,81106
As
275 mm 2
0,958 (130 20 8) 365
As min 0, 0015 1000 (130 20 8) 153mm 2
As gerekli 275mm 2
s 1,5*13 19,5 ve s 25 olmaldr.
Asseilen 279mm 2 (8 /18)
D113
Mx = 7,7 kNm/m
My = 6,91 kNm/m
Mx > My olduundan nce X dorultusunda donat yerletirilmesi yapld.
X dorultusu:
km
7, 71106
1000 130 20
As
0, 637 k Z 0,972
7, 71106
198mm2
0,972 (130 20) 365
As min 0, 002 1000 (130 20) 220mm 2

s 1,5*13 19,5 ve s 20 olmaldr.
Asseilen 8 /19,5(258mm 2 )
Y dorultusu:
km
6,91106
0, 663 k Z 0,970
1000 (130 20 8)2
19
6,91106
As
191mm 2
0,970 (130 20 8) 365
As min 0, 0015 1000 (130 20 8) 153mm 2
As gerekli 191mm 2
s 1,5*13 19,5 ve s 25 olmaldr.
Asseilen 8 /19,5(258mm 2 )
D106-D110
Mx = 9,91 kNm/m
My = 8,77 kNm/m
Mx > My olduundan nce X dorultusunda donat yerletirilmesi yapld.
X dorultusu:
km
9,91106
1000 130 20
0,82 k Z 0,962
9,91106
As
257 mm 2
0,962 (130 20) 365
As min 0, 002 1000 (130 20) 220mm 2
s 1,5*13 19,5 ve s 20 olmaldr.
Asseilen 8 /19,5(258mm 2 )
Y dorultusu:
km
8, 77 106
0,844 k Z 0,964
1000 (130 20 8)2
20
8, 77 106
As
244 mm 2
0,964 (130 20 8) 365
As min 0, 0015 1000 (130 20 8) 153mm 2
As gerekli 244mm 2
s 1,5*13 19,5 ve s 25 olmaldr.
Asseilen 258mm 2 (8 /19,5)
D107-D109
Mx = 11,48 kNm/m
My = 9,5 kNm/m
Mx > My olduundan nce x dorultusunda donat yerletirilmesi yapld.
X dorultusu:
km
11, 48 106
1000 130 20
As
0,949 k Z 0,958
11, 48 106
298 mm 2
0,958 (130 20) 365
As min 0, 002 1000 (130 20) 220mm 2

s 1,5*13 19,5 ve s 20 olmaldr.
Asgerekli 298mm 2
Asseilen 8 /16,5(305mm 2 )
Y dorultusu:
km
9,5 106
0,913 k Z 0,958
1000 (130 20 8)2
21
9,5 106
As
266 mm 2
0,958 (130 20 8) 365
As min 0, 0015 1000 (130 20 8) 153mm 2
As gerekli 266mm 2
s 1,5*13 19,5 ve s 25 olmaldr.
Asseilen 272mm 2 (8 /18,5)
D108 ( sahanlk)
Y= -11,10 kNm/m
km
11,10 106
1000 130 20
As
0,916 k Z 0,958
11,10 106
288 mm 2
0,958 (130 20) 365
As min 0, 002 1000 (130 20) 220mm 2

As mevcut 8 / 39(129mm 2 ) => As ek 288 129 159mm 2
Asseilen 8 / 30(168mm 2 )
As top 8 / 30(168mm 2 ) 8 / 39(129mm 2 ) 297mm 2
As da
297
59, 4mm 2 => Datma donats 8 / 30(168mm 2 ) olarak seilmitir.
5
D116-D117-D118-D119(balkon)
Y= -17,35 kNm/m
km
17,35 106
1000 130 20
1, 434 k Z 0,932
22
As
17,35 106
464 mm 2
0,932 (130 20) 365
As min 0, 002 1000 (130 20) 220mm 2

As mevcut 8 / 39(129mm 2 ) => As ek 464 129 335mm 2
Asseilen 8 /15(335mm 2 )
As top 8 / 39(129mm 2 ) 8 /15(335mm 2 ) 464mm 2
As da
464
92,8mm 2 => Datma donats 8 / 30(168mm 2 ) olarak seilmitir.
5
X-X DORULTUSUNDA MESNET DONATISI HESABI:

K126(D101-D102), K135(D104-D105),K124(D111-D112),K133(D114-D115)
X101= -7,67 kNm/m
X102=-8,61 kNm/m
Md= -8,61 kNm/m
km
8, 61106
1000 130 20
As
0, 712 k Z 0,968
8, 61106
221mm 2
0,968 (130 20) 365
As gerekli 221mm 2
As mevcut 8 / 39(129mm 2 ) 8 / 39(129mm 2 ) 258mm 2
As mevcut As gerekli olduundan ek yaplmasna gerek yoktur.
K129(D102-D103), K132(D103-D104)
X102=-8,61 kNm/m
X103=-13,16 kNm/m
Md= -11,55 kNm/m
23
km
11,55 106
1000 130 20
As
0,952 k Z 0,954
11,55 106
302mm 2
0,954 (130 20) 365
Asgerekli 302mm 2
As mevcut 8 / 39(129mm 2 ) 8 / 38(132mm 2 ) 261mm 2
As mevcut Asgerekli olduundan ek yaplmas gerekir.
Asek 302 261 41mm 2 => Ek donat 8 / 33(152mm 2 ) olarak seilmitir.
K125(D106-D107), K134(D109-D110)
X106=-13,30 kNm/m
X107=-15,31 kNm/m
Md= -15,31 kNm/m
km
15,31106
1000 130 20
As
1, 265 k Z 0,942
15,31 106
405mm2
0,942 (130 20) 365
Asgerekli 405mm2
Asmevcut 8 / 39(129mm 2 ) 8 / 33(152mm 2 ) 281mm 2
Asmevcut Asgerekli olduundan ek yaplmas gerekir.
K127(D112-D113), K134(D113-D114)
X112= -8,61 kNm/m
X113=-10,37 kNm/m
Md= -10,37 kNm/m
24
km
10,37 106
1000 130 20
0,857 k Z 0,960
10,37 106
As
269 mm 2
0,960 (130 20) 365
As gerekli 269 mm 2
As mevcut 8 / 39(129mm 2 ) 8 / 39(129mm 2 ) 258mm 2
As mevcut As gerekli olduundan ek yaplmas gerekir.
As ek 269 258 11mm 2 => Ek donat 8 / 33(152mm 2 ) olarak seilmitir.
Y-Y DORULTUSUNDA MESNET DONATISI HESABI:
K106(D101-D106), K111(D106-D111),K115(D110-D115),K110(D105-D110)
Y101= -8,58 kNm/m
Y106= -11,89 kNm/m
Md= -10,9 kNm/m
km
10,9 106
1000 130 20
As
0,9 k Z 0,963
10,9 106
282 mm 2
0,963 (130 20) 365
Asgerekli 258 mm 2
Asmevcut 8 / 39(129mm 2 ) 8 / 39(129mm 2 ) 258mm 2
K107(D102-D107), K112(D107-D112),K109 (D104-D109),K114(D109-D114)

Y102= -9,23 kNm/m
Y107= -12,86 kNm/m
Md= -11,58 kNm/m
25
km
11,58 106
1000 130 20
As
0,957 k Z 0,956
11,58 106
302 mm 2
0,956 (130 20) 365
Asgerekli 302 mm 2
As mevcut 8 / 39(129mm 2 ) 8 / 37(136mm 2 ) 265mm 2
As mevcut Asgerekli olduundan ek yaplmas gerekir.
KOLON VE KRLERN NBOYUT HESABI

KRE NBOYUT VERLMES:
min bw = 250mm ( Deprem Ynetmelii)
hkiri 300 mm , hkiri 3*hf = 3*130 = 390 mm
hmax 3,5*bw = 3,5*250 = 875 mm
bw =250 mm
h = 500mm seildi.
KOLONLARA NBOYUT VERLMES:
S1-S6-S19-S24 Kolonlar:
Sabit Ykler:
Deme Arl
4,87
b c
c
4, 44 4,87
g101 g116 1.5 4.89
1.5 44.88kN
5.05
2
2
2 2
2
Duvar Arl
c
b
(hkat hkiri 1,6 0, 2) g ddu var ) (hkat hkiri) g ddu var )
2
2
4,87
4, 44
3 0,5 1,6 0, 2
2,95 3 0,5
2,95 24, 28kN
2
2
26
Kolon Kendi Arl

Akolon hkolon BA 0,30 0,30 3 25 6, 75kN
Kiri Arl
K101,K123
b c
4,87 4, 44
bw (hkiri hdeme) BA 0, 25 (0,5 0,13)
25 10, 76kN
2
2 2
2
G Gdeme Gduvar Gkolon Gkiri 86, 67kN
Hareketli Ykler:
4,87
b c
b
4, 44 4,87
q101 q116 1.5 2
1.5 29, 07 kN
5
2
2
2 2
2
2
Pd 1, 4 G 1, 6 Q 1, 4 88,31 1, 6 29, 07 167,85kN
Pd
167,85 103
Ac
16785mm2 168cm 2
0,5 f ck
0,5 20
Sabit Ykler:
Deme Arl
b c
b d
b
g101 g102 g116 1,5

2 2
2 2
2
4, 44 4,87
4, 44 4, 67
4,87
4,89
1,5 70.23kN
4,89
5, 05
2
2
2
2
2
Duvar Arl
c d
(hkat hkiri 1,6 0, 2) g ddu var )
2 2
4,87 4,67
3 0,5 1,6 0, 2
2,95 15, 48kN
2
2
Kolon Kendi Arl
Akolon hkolon BA 0, 40 0,30 3 25 9kN
27
Kiri Arl
K101,K102
b c d
4, 44 4,87 4, 67
bw (hkiri hdeme) BA 0, 25 (0,5 0,13)
25 16,17 kN
2
2
2 2 2
2
G Gdeme Gduvar Gkolon Gkiri 110,88kN
Hareketli Ykler:
b c
b d
c
q101 q102 q116 x0,5

2 2
2 2
2
4,87
4, 44 4,87
4, 44 4, 67
2
*
1.5 60, 62kN
2
5
2
2
2
2
2
Pd 1, 4 G 1, 6 Q 1, 4 110,88 1, 6 60, 62 252, 224kN
Pd
252, 224 103
Ac
25222mm2 252cm2
0,5 f ck
0,5* 20
Sabit Ykler:
Deme Arl
b d
b e
4, 44 4, 67
4, 44 4, 08
g102 g103 4,89
4,89
47, 49 kN
2
2
2 2
2 2
2
2
Duvar Arl
d
d
b b
(hkat hkiri 1,6 0, 2) + g ddu var (hkat hkiri) + g ddu var (hkat hkiri) + gidu var )
2
2
2 4
4,67
4,08
4, 44 4, 44
3 0,5 1,6 0, 2
2,95 3 0,5
2,95 3 0,5
2, 45 43,03kN
4
2
2
2
Kolon Kendi Arl

Akolon hkolon BA 0,30 0, 40 3 25 9kN
28
Kiri Arl
K102,K103,K129
b d e
4, 44 4, 67 4, 08
bw (hkiri hdeme) BA 0, 25 (0,5 0,13)
25 15, 25kN
2
2
2 2 2
2
Hareketli Ykler:
b d
b e
q102 q103
2 2
2 2
4, 44 4, 67
4, 44 4, 08
2
*
5
33, 01kN
2
2
2
2
Pd 1, 4 G 1, 6 Q 1, 4 114, 77 1, 6 33, 01 213, 494 kN
Ac
Pd
213, 494 103
213494mm2 214cm2
0,5 f ck
0,5* 20
Sabit Ykler:
Deme Arl
b c
a c
4, 44 4,87
5,35 4,87
g101 g106 4,89
5, 22
60, 43kN
2
2
2 2
2 2
2
2
Duvar Arl
b a
c c
(hkat hkiri ) g ddu var ) (hkat hkiri) gidu var )
2 2
2 2
3 0,5
4, 44 5,35
4,87 4,87
2,95 3 0,5
2, 45 65,93kN
2
2
2
2
Kolon Kendi Arl
Akolon hkolon BA 0, 40 0,30 3 25 9kN
29
Kiri Arl
K106,K122,K123
a b c
5,35 4, 44
bw (hkiri hdeme) BA 0, 25 (0,5 0,13)
4,87 25 16,95kN
2
2 2 2
2
Hareketli Ykler:
b c
a c
q101 q106
2 2
2 2
4, 44 4,87
5,35 4,87
2
*
3,5
33, 61kN
2
2
2
2
Pd 1, 4 G 1, 6 Q 1, 4 152,31 1, 6 33, 61 267, 01kN
Ac
Pd
267, 01103
26701mm2 267cm2
0,5 f ck
0,5*20
Sabit Ykler:
Deme Arl
b c
b d
a c
a d
g101 g102 g106 g107
2 2
2 2
2 2
2 2
4, 44 4,87
4, 44 4, 67
5,35 4,87
5,35 4, 67
4,89
4,89
5, 22
5, 22
118,39kN
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Duvar Arl
c d
a c
(hkat hkiri ) g ddu var ) (hkat hkiri) gidu var )
2 2
2 2
3 0,5
4,87 4,67
5,35 4,87
2, 45 3 0,5
2, 45 60,52kN
2
2
2
2
Kolon Kendi Arl
Akolon hkolon BA 0,30 0,50 3 25 11, 25kN
30
Kiri Arl
K106,K107,K125,K126
a b c d
5,35 4, 44 4,87 4, 67
bw (hkiri hdeme) BA 0, 25 (0,5 0,13)
25 22,35kN
2
2
2
2 2 2 2
2
Hareketli Ykler:
b c
b d
a c
a d
q101 q102 q106 q107
2 2
2 2
2 2
2 2
4, 44 4,87
4, 44 4, 67
5,35 4, 67
5,35 4,87
2
2
5
5
84,98kN
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Pd 1, 4 G 1, 6 Q 1, 4 212,51 1, 6 84,98 433, 482kN
Ac
Pd
433, 482 103
433482mm2 434cm2
0,5 f ck
0,5*20
Sabit Ykler:
Deme Arl
ea
b d
b e
a d
e
g102 g103 g107 g108 1, 2 g109 payans 1, 2

2 2
2 2
2 2
2
2 2
4, 44 4, 67 4, 89 4, 44 4, 08 5, 22 5, 35 4, 67 5, 05 4, 08 1, 2 7, 28 4, 08 5, 35 1, 2 114, 37kN
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2 2
4, 89
Merdiven Payanslar
15
26,57
30
cos 0,894
tg 1
31
Payans Arl : 0,13 25 / 0,894 3, 64 kN / m 2

Sva : 0, 015 20 / 0,894 0,34 kN / m 2
Basamak : 0,5 0,15 24 1,80 kN / m 2
Mermer Kaplama : 0, 03 28 0,84 kN / m 2
Har : 0, 03 2 w 0, 66 kN / m 2
g payans 7, 28 kN / m 2
Duvar Arl
a e
b d b
(hkat hkiri ) g merdiven du var ) (hkat hkiri) gidu var )
2 2
2 2 4
3 0,5
5,35 4,08
4, 44 4,67 4, 44
3,75 3 0,5
2, 45 78,90kN
2
2
4
2
2
Kolon Kendi Arl

Akolon hkolon BA 0, 40 0, 40 3 25 12kN
Kiri Arl
K107,K108,K128,K129
a b d e
5,35 4, 44 4, 67 4, 08
bw (hkiri hdeme) BA 0, 25 (0,5 0,13)
25 21, 44kN
2
2
2
2 2 2 2
2
Hareketli Ykler:
b d
b e
a d
a e
q102 q103 q107 q108
2 2
2 2
2 2
2 2
4, 44 4, 67
4, 44 4, 08
5,35 4, 67
5,35 4, 08
2
5
5
5
91,53kN
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Pd 1, 4 G 1, 6 Q 1, 4 226, 71 1, 6 91,53 463,842kN
Ac
Pd
463,842 103
4638422 464cm2
0,5 f ck
0,5* 20
32
Kat
3.Kat
2.Kat
1.Kat
Zemin K.
3.Kat
2.Kat
1.Kat
Zemin K.
3.Kat
2.Kat
1.Kat
Zemin K.
3.Kat
2.Kat
1.Kat
Zemin K.
3.Kat
2.Kat
1.Kat
Zemin K.
3.Kat
2.Kat
1.Kat
Zemin K.
Kolon G(kN) Q(kN) P = G + Q (kN) Pd= 1.4G + 1.6 Q (kN) Ac (cm2) Seilen
S1
S2
S3
S7
S8
S9
86,67
173,34
260,01
346,68
110,88
221,76
332,64
443,52
114,77
229,54
344,31
459,08
152,31
304,62
456,93
609,24
212,51
425,02
637,53
850,04
226,71
453,42
680,13
906,84
29,07
58,14
87,21
116,28
60,62
121,24
181,86
242,48
33,01
66,02
99,03
132,04
33,61
67,22
100,83
134,44
84,98
169,96
254,94
339,92
91,53
183,06
274,59
366,12
115,74
231,48
347,22
462,96
171,5
343
514,5
686
147,78
295,56
443,34
591,12
185,92
371,84
557,76
743,68
297,49
594,98
892,47
1189,96
318,24
636,48
954,72
1272,96
167,85
335,7
503,55
671,4
252,224
504,448
756,672
1008,896
213,494
426,988
640,482
853,976
267,01
534,02
801,03
1068,04
433,482
866,964
1300,446
1733,928
463,842
927,684
1391,526
1855,368
33
168
336
504
672
252
504
756
1008
214
428
642
856
267
534
801
1068
434
868
1302
1736
464
928
1392
1856
30x30
30x30
30x30
30x30
25x30
25x30
30x40
30x40
30x25
30x25
40x30
40x30
25x30
25x30
30x40
30x40
35x35
35x35
45x45
45x45
40x40
40x40
50x50
50x50
MERDVEN STATK VE BETONARME HESABI
Yk Analizi:
Sahanlk Pla
Kendi Arl: 25 x 0,13 = 3,25 kN/ m2
Merdiven Plak Arl : 28 x 0,03 = 0,84 kN/ m2
imento Harc: 22 x 0,03 = 0,66 kN/ m2
Sva: 20 x 0,015 = 0,3 kN/ m2
G= 5,05 kN/ m2 Q= 5 kN/ m2
Pd= 1.4 x 5,05 + 1,6 x 5 = 15,07 kN/ m2
Merdiven Kol pla
15
30
tg 1
26,57 cos 0,894
Kendi Arl: 0,13 x 25/0,894 = 3,64 kN/ m2

Basamak Arl : 0,15 x 23/2 = 1,725 kN/ m2
imento Harc: 0,03 x 22 = 0,66 kN/ m2
Sva: 0,015 x 20 = 0,3 kN/ m2
34
Mermer Kaplama: 0,03x 28 = 0,84 kN/ m2

G= 7,17 kN/ m2 Q= 5 kN/ m2
Pd= 1.4 x 7,17 + 1,6 x 5 = 18,02 kN/ m2
Pdsah.= 1,715 x 15,07 = 25,85 kN/ m2
Pdkol.= 1,715 x 18,02 = 30,9 kN/ m2
Tasarma Esas Kesit Tesirlerinin Belirlenmesi :
35
Ara sahanlk pla ve merdiven kol pla iin:

Ara sahanlk pla ve merdiven kol pla iin tasarma esas eilme momenti ( hesap momenti)
M diyagramnda en byk deer olan Md = 44,76 kNm dir.
Kat Sahanl pla iin:
Kat sahanl pla iin hesaplanan Md = 125,56 kNm deeri merdiven geniliine blnerek
1 m merdiven geniliine gelen eilme momenti deeri hesaplanr. Bu deer, plak
zmnden gelen deer ile karlatrlarak tasarma esas kesit tesiri belirlenir. Tasarma
esas kesme kuvveti ise en byk deer olan mesnet kesimindeki deer, Vd= 133 k N
eklinde deerlendirilecektir.
125,56
73, 21 kNm / m
1, 715
Deme moment hesabndan gelen eilme momenti deeri : 9,36 kNm/m
1m genilik iin eilme momenti :
Xk = 9,36 kNm/m
Xb = 73,21 kNm/m
Xb - Xk = 63,85
3EI
3EI
535
444
r1 =
= 0,55 r2=
= 0,45
3EI 3EI
3EI 3EI
444 535
444 535
0,55
73,21
0,45
9,36
2
2
0,55x ( ) x (63,85 0,53x ( ) x (63,85)
3
3
54,1 kNm/m
32,77 kNm/m
Md = 54,1 x 1,715 = 92,78 kNm/m
Ara Sahanlk Pla ve Merdiven Kol Pla Betonarme Hesaplar :

Eilme Donats Hesab:
M 0 Mr = Md = 0,85 x 13 x 1715 x a ( 110 a/2) = 44,76x106 a= 24,11 mm

F 0 Fc = Fs = 0,85 x 13 x 1715 x 24,11 = As x 365 As = 1251,79 1252 mm2
36
1252
16
78,54
1715
Donat Aral
114 200 114 mm 115 mm
16 1
10 / 23(341mm 2 ) Dz 8 / 23(341mm 2 ) Pliye 682mm 2 seilmitir.
Donat Adedi
Kat Sahanl Pla Betonarme Hesab:
M 0 Mr = Md = 0,85 x 13 x 1715 x a ( 110 a/2) = 92,78x106 a= 62 mm

F 0 Fc = Fs = 0,85 x 13 x 1715 x 62 = As x 365 As = 3220
Asmevcut 8 / 39 129mm2 129x1, 715 221mm2
Asek 3220 221 3000mm2
3000
38
78,54
1715
Donat Aral
46,35 200 S 50 mm
38 1
Donat Adedi
10 / 5 eklinde st tarafa yerletirilecektir.

Ayrca ana donatya dik ekilde, ekme donats zerine 8 / 30 montaj donats kullanlacaktr.
Kayma Donats Hesab:

Vd Vr = 0,22fcdbwd olmaldr. Aksi halde kesit asal basn gerilmeleri ezilmeye neden
olur.
Vd=133 0,22131715110=539,539=540
Vd=133 Vcr = 0,651,11715110= 135 kN Beton, hesap kesme kuvvetini tek bana
karlar. Eik atlama grlmeyeceinden, kayma donats hesabna gerek yoktur.
Kat Sahanlndaki Md= 27,93 kNm eilme momentinin kontrol:
M 0 Mr = Md = 0,85 x 13 x 1715 x a ( 110 a/2) = 27,93x106 a= 14,33 mm

F 0 Fc = Fs = 0,85 x 13 x 1715 x 14,33 = As x 365 As = 744 mm2
Asmevcut 710 / 23 1610mm2 744
Asmevcut Asgerekli olduundan ek yaplmas gerek yoktur.
37
ZEMN KAT TAVANI C-C VE 1-1 AKSLARININ DEY YKLERE GRE

STATK EREVE HESAPLARI
1-1 AKSI KRLERE GELEN YKLERN BELRLENMES :
K101- K105 Kirileri :
Sabit Ykler :
Dzgn Yayl Yk
-Kiriin kendi arl : bw h h f ba 0,25 0,50 0,13 25 2,31 kNm
-Duvar arl: hkat hkir dduv 3 0,50 2,95 7,38 kNm
-D116 demesi = g116 l 5.3 1.625 8.61 kN/m
Trapez Yayl Yk
-D101 demesi = g101
b
4.44
4.89
10,86 kN/m
2
2
Hareketli Ykler :
Dzgn Yayl Yk
-D116 demesi = q116 l 5 1.625 8.13 kN/m
Trapez Yayl Yk
-D101 demesi = q101
b
4.44
2
4,44 kN/m
2
2
Sabit Ykler :
Dzgn Yayl Yk
Trapez Yayl Yk
-D102 demesi = g102
b
4.44
4.89
10,86 kN/m
2
2
38
Hareketli Ykler :
Trapez Yayl Yk
-D102 demesi = q102
b
4.44
2
4,44 kN/m
2
2
K103 Kirii :
Sabit Ykler :
Dzgn Yayl Yk
gen Yayl Yk
-D103 demesi = g103
b
4.08
4.89
9,98 kN/m
2
2
Hareketli Ykler :
gen Yayl Yk
-D103 demesi = q103
b
4.08
5
10.2 kN/m
2
2
C-C Aks Kirilere Gelen Yklerin Belirlenmesi :

Sabit Ykler :
Dzgn Yayl Yk
-Duvar arl: hkat hkir iduv 3 0,50 2,45 6,13 kNm
Trapez Yayl Yk
39

-D103 demesi = g103
b
4.08
4.89
9,98 kN/m
2
2
gen Yayl Yk
-D102 demesi = g102
b
4.44
4.89
10,86 kN/m
2
2
Hareketli Ykler :
gen Yayl Yk
-D102 demesi = q102
b
4.44
2
4,44 kN/m
2
2
Trapez Yayl Yk
-D103 demesi = q103
b
4.08
5
10, 2 kN/m
2
2
K128 Kirii :
Sabit Ykler :
Dzgn Yayl Yk
-Duvar arl: hkat hkir iduv 3 0,50 2,45 6,13 kNm
Trapez Yayl Yk
-D107 demesi = g107
b
4.67
5.22
12.19 kN/m
2
2
gen Yayl Yk
-Sahanlk = g sahanlk l 5.05 1.2 6.06 kN/m
Tekil Yk
- Merdiven Payans = g payans l / 2 (7, 28 1.715) 2.7 / 2 16.86 kN/m
Hareketli Ykler :
gen Yayl Yk
-Sahanlk = qsahanlk l 5 1.2 6 kN/m
40
Trapez Yayl Yk
-D107 demesi = q107
b
4.67
5
11,68 kN/m
2
2
Tekil Yk
- Merdiven Payans = q payans l / 2 (5 1.715) 2.7 / 2 11.58 kN/m
ETKL TABLA GENLKLER VE ATALET MOMENTLERNN BULUNMASI :

K101- K105- K116- K120 Kirileri (Kenar Kiri) :
b
l p 0, 7 L1 0, 7 487 340, 9 cm
hf =13 cm
bw 25cm
b2 b3 0,1 340, 9 34, 09 cm
37 cm
b bw b2 b3 93,18cm
b2
yG
bw
b3
(93,18 43.5 (25 37) 18.5

32,68cm
(93.18 13) (25 37)
93,18 133
25 372
(93.18 13) (10.18)2
(25 37) (14.18)2
12
12
4
4
I x 450393.24cm 45.04dm
I x I x1 I x 2
K102- K104- K117- K119 Kirileri ( Kiri) :

b
l p 0, 6 L1 0, 6 467 280.2 cm
hf =13 cm
bw 25cm
b1 0,1 280, 2 28, 02cm
37 cm
bw
b bw b1 53, 02cm
b1
41
yG
(53,02 43.5 (25 37) 18.5

29,17cm
(53.02 13) (25 37)
53,02 133
25 372
(53,02 13) (14.33)2
(25 37) (10,67) 2
12
12
I x 362083.1cm4 36,21dm4
I x I x1 I x 2
K103- K118 Kirileri ( Kiri) :

b
l p 0, 6 L1 0, 6 408 244.8 cm
hf =13 cm
bw 25cm
b1 0,1 244,8 24, 48cm
37 cm
bw
b bw b1 49, 48cm
b1
yG 28,75cm
I x 351713,7cm 4 35,17dm 4

b
l p 0, 7 L1 0, 7 487 340, 9 cm
hf =13 cm
bw 25cm
b2 b3 0,1 340, 9 34, 09 cm
37 cm
b bw b2 b3 93,18cm
b2
yG
bw
b3
(93,18 43.5 (25 37) 18.5

32,68cm
(93.18 13) (25 37)
93,18 133
25 372
(93.18 13) (10.18)2
(25 37) (14.18)2
12
12
I x 450393.24cm4 45.04dm4
I x I x1 I x 2
42
K107- K109- K112- K114 Kirileri ( Kiri) :

b
l p 0, 6 L1 0, 6 467 280, 2 cm
hf =13 cm
bw 25cm
b2 b3 0,1 280, 2 28, 02cm
37 cm
b bw b2 b3 81, 04cm
b2
bw
b3
yG 31,81cm
I x 428203.5cm 4 42.82dm 4
K108 Kirii ( Kiri) :

b
l p 0, 6 L1 0, 6 408 244.8 cm
hf =13 cm
bw 25cm
b1 0,1 244,8 24, 48cm
37 cm
bw
b bw b1 49, 48cm
b1
yG 28,75cm
I x 351713,7cm 4 35,17dm 4
K113 Kirii ( Kiri) :

b
l p 0, 6 L1 0, 6 408 244,8 cm
hf =13 cm
bw 25cm
b2 b3 0,1 244,8 24, 48cm
37 cm
b bw b2 b3 73, 96cm
b2
bw
b3
43
yG 31, 24cm
I x 413720.2cm 4 41.37dm 4
K121- K123-K136-K138 Kirileri (Kenar Kiri) :

b
l p 0, 7 L1 0, 7 444 310.8 cm
hf =13 cm
bw 25cm
b1 0,1 310.8 31, 08cm
37 cm
bw
b bw b1 56, 08cm
b1
yG 29,52cm
I x 370610,6cm 4 37,06dm 4

b
l p 0, 6 L1 0, 6 535 321 cm
hf =13 cm
bw 25cm
b1 0,1 321 32,1cm
37 cm
bw
b bw b1 57,1cm
b1
yG 29,63cm
I x 373368,6cm 4 37,34dm 4
44

b
l p 0, 7 L1 0, 7 444 310,8cm
hf =13 cm
bw 25cm
b2 b3 0,1 310,8 31, 08cm
37 cm
b bw b2 b3 87,16cm
b2
bw
b3
yG 32, 26cm
I x 439772,5cm 4 43,98dm 4
K125-K134 Kirileri ( Kiri) :

b
l p 0, 6 L1 0, 6 535 321 cm
hf =13 cm
bw 25cm
b2 b3 0,1 321 32,1cm
37 cm
b bw b2 b3 89, 2cm
b2
bw
b3
yG 32, 41cm
I x 443451,6cm 4 44,35dm 4

b
l p 0, 7 L1 0, 7 444 310,8cm
hf =13 cm
bw 25cm
b2 b3 0,1 310,8 31, 08cm
37 cm
b bw b2 b3 87,16cm
b2
bw
b3
45
yG 32, 26cm
I x 439772,5cm 4 43,98dm 4

b
l p 0, 6 L1 0, 6 535 321 cm
hf =13 cm
bw 25cm
b1 0,1 321 32,1cm
37 cm
bw
b bw b1 57,1cm
b1
yG 29,63cm
I x 373368,6cm 4 37,34dm 4
*Not: b1,b2 < 6hf ve b1,b2 < Lo1/2 ; b1,b2 < Lo2/2 artlar kontrol edilmi ve salanmtr.
46
KOLON ATALET MOMENTLERNN BULUNMASI :
S1, S6 Kolonlar :
b 30cm
h=30cm
IX Iy
kX
IX
h kat
ky
Iy
h kat
A= 900cm 2
h kat 3m
30 30
67500cm 4 6,75dm 4
12
6,75
2, 25dm 4 / m
3
6,75
2, 25dm 4 / m
3
S2, S5 Kolonlar :
b 30cm
h=40cm
A= 1200cm 2
h kat 3m
30 0
160000cm 4 16dm 4
12
03
Iy
90000cm 4 9dm 4
12
I
16
k X X 5,33dm 4 / m
h kat 3
3
IX
ky
Iy
h kat
9
3dm 4 / m
3
47
S3, S4 Kolonlar :
b 40cm
h kat 3m
A= 1200cm 2
h=30cm
40 03
90000cm 4 9dm 4
12
03
Iy
160000cm 4 16dm 4
12
I
9
k X X 3dm 4 / m
h kat 3
IX
ky
Iy
h kat
16
5,33dm 4 / m
3
S9, S15 Kolonlar :
b 50cm
IX Iy
kX
IX
h kat
ky
Iy
h kat
h kat 3m
A= 2500cm 2
h=50cm
50 03
520833,33cm 4 52,08dm 4
12
52,08
17,36dm 4 / m
3
52,08
17,36dm 4 / m
3
ANKASTRELK U MOMENTLERNN VE KESME KUVVETLERNN

BULUNMASI:
Ankastrelik Momentlerin Bulunmas
Mij
Mji
l
48
l2
M J M J q
12
l
VJ VJ q
2
Mij
l/2
5
q l2
96
l
q
4
M J M J
Mji
VJ VJ
Mji
ql 2
M J M J
1 a 2 2 a
12
q l a
VJ VJ
2
l/2
l
q
Mij
a
a
l
Mij
Mji
a
M J M J P a (1 )
VJ VJ P
Mij
qc 2
M J M J
[1 1,5 0, 6 2 ]
3
ql
VJ VJ
2
Mji
c
c
l
49
c/L
a/L
B/L

Dzgn Yayl Ykler
4,872
M g - M Jg 18, 3
36,17 kNm
12
4,87
Vg -VJg 18, 3
44,56 kN
2
4,872
M q - M Jq 8,13
16, 07 kNm
12
4,87
Vq -VJq 8,13
19,8 kN
2
Trapez Yayl Ykler
10,86 4,87 2
M g M Jg
1 0, 462 2 0, 46 14,589 kNm
12
10,86 4,87 2, 22
Vg VJg
14, 39 kNm
2
4, 44 4,87 2
M q M Jq
1 0, 462 2 0, 46 5, 96 kNm
12
4, 44 4,87 2, 22
Vq VJq
5,88 kNm
2

Dzgn Yayl Ykler
50
4, 67 2
M g - M Jg 9, 69
17, 61 kNm
12
4, 67
Vg -VJg 9, 69
22, 63 kN
2
M q - M Jq Vq -VJq 0
Trapez Yayl Ykler
10,86 4, 67 2
M g M Jg
1 0, 482 2 0, 48 12, 94 kNm
12
10,86 4, 67 2, 22
Vg VJg
13, 30 kNm
2
4, 44 4, 67 2
M q M Jq
1 0, 482 2 0, 48 5, 289 kNm
12
4, 44 4, 67 2, 22
Vq VJq
5, 44 kNm
2
K103 Kirii :
Dzgn Yayl Ykler
4, 082
M g - M Jg 9, 69
13, 44 kNm
12
4, 08
Vg -VJg 9, 69
19, 77 kN
2
gen Yayl Ykler
51
5
9, 98 4, 082 8, 65kNm
96
4, 08
Vg VJg 9, 98
10,18kN
4
5
M q M Jq
10,12 4, 082 8,84kNm
96
4, 08
Vq VJq 10,12
10, 40kN
4
M g M Jg
K127-K129 Kirileri :
Dzgn Yayl Ykler
4, 442
M g - M Jg 8, 44
13,87 kNm
12
4, 44
Vg -VJg 8, 44
18, 74 kN
2
gen Yayl Ykler
5
10,86 4, 44 2 11,15kNm
96
4, 44
Vg VJg 10,86
12, 06kN
4
5
M q M Jq
4, 44 4, 44 2 4, 56kNm
96
4, 44
Vq VJq 4, 44
4, 93kN
4
M g M Jg
Trapez Yayl Ykler
52
9, 98 4, 44 2
M g M Jg
1 0, 462 2 0, 46 11, 06 kNm
12
9, 98 4, 44 2, 04
Vg VJg
11, 98 kNm
2
10, 2 4, 44 2
M q M Jq
1 0, 462 2 0, 46 11, 30 kNm
12
10, 2 4, 44 2, 04
Vq VJq
12, 24 kNm
2
K128 Kirii :
Dzgn Yayl Ykler
5, 352
20,13 kNm
12
5, 35
Vg -VJg 8, 44
22,58 kN
2
M g - M Jg 8, 44
Tekil Ykler
M g M Jg 16,86 1, 2[1 15, 7kNm

Vg VJg 16,86kN
M q M Jq 11,58 1, 2[1 10, 78kNm
Vq VJq 11,58kN
gen Yayl Ykler
53
qc 2
M g M Jg
[1 1,5 0, 6 2 ] 2, 42kNm
3
ql
Vq VJq
3, 64kN
2
M g M Jg 2, 4kNm
Vq VJq 3, 6kN
Trapez Yayl Ykler
12,19 5, 352
M g M Jg
1 0, 44 2 2 0, 44 20, 38 kNm
12
12,19 5, 35 2, 34
Vg VJg
18, 35 kNm
2
11, 68 5, 352
M q M Jq
1 0, 44 2 2 0, 44 19,53 kNm
12
11, 68 5, 35 2, 34
Vq VJq
17,58 kNm
2
54
55
56
Kirilere Elverisiz Yklemeler:

C-C AKSI
S21 I=9
S3 I=9
S9
S15
I=52,083
I=43,98
I=52,083
I=37,34
I=43,98
B
K129
300
128
K127
S21 I=9
S3
S9
I=9
I=52,083
S15
H
444
I=52,083
300
K
535
M
444
Redrlerin Bulunmas:
A dm noktas:
4 E 43,98
4, 44
rAB
0,624
4 E 43,98 4 E 9 4 E 9
4, 44
3
3
4 E 9
3
rAE rAF
0,188
4 E 43,98 4 E 9 4 E 9
4, 44
3
3
rAB rAE rAF 1
57
B dm noktas:
4 E 43,98
4, 44
rBA
0,187
4 E 43,98 4 E 4 E 4 E
4, 44
3
3
5,35
4 E
3
rBG rBH
0,328
4 E 43,98 4 E 4 E 4 E
4, 44
3
3
5,35
4 E
5,35
rBC
0,157
4 E 43,98 4 E 4 E 4 E
4, 44
3
3
5,35
rBA rBG rBH rBC 1
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
Aklk Momentlerinin ve Kesme Kuvvetlerinin Bulunmas:

Pd-G-Pd
(K127-K129 Kirileri)
22,308 kN/m
30,292 kN/m
30,151 kNm
11,816 kN/m
A
VAB
VBA
4,44 m
2,04 m
92,334 kNm
2,04 m
0,36m
MB = 0VAB=73,337 kN
MA = 0VBA =101,348 kN
Q=22,308 x X /2,22 kN/m
Q=30,292 x X /2,04 kN/m
11,90 kN/m
30,151 kNm
A
73,337 kN
Mmax Momentinin Yeri ve Deeri :
30, 292 x 2 22,308 x 2
11,816 x 73,337 0 x 1,98m M max 59,67kNm

2
2
66
G-Pd-G:
(K128 Kirii)
42,132kN
18,084 kN/m
42,132 kN
35,754 kN/m
126,76 kNm
11,816 kN/m
B
126,76 kNm
VBC
VCB
5,35 m
2,34 m
1,325 m
0,67 m
2,70 m
2,34 m
1,325 m
MC = 0VBC=138,40 kN
MB = 0VCB =138,40 kN
x= 2,68 m ( Simetri )
Mmax=59,67 kNm
P-G-P
15,30 kN/m
20,180 kN/m
19,91 kNm
8,44 kN/m
A
VAB
VBA
4,44 m
2,04 m
0,36m
2,04 m
MB = 0VAB=49,45 kN
MA = 0VBA =70,43 kN
67
66,47 kNm

x= 1,97 m
Mmax=39,7 kNm
G-P-G:
(K128 Kirii)
28,44 kN
28,44 kN
12,06 kN/m
23,87 kN/m
87,47 kNm
8,44 kN/m
B
VBC
VCB
5,35 m
2,34 m
1,325 m
0,67 m
2,70 m
MC = 0VBC=94,181 kN
MB = 0VCB =94,181 kN
x= 2,68 m ( Simetri )
Mmax=45,67 kNm
0,9 G
68
2,34 m
1,325 m
87,47 kNm
9,77 kN/m
8,98 kN/m
11,81 kNm
7,6 kN/m
A
VAB
VBA
4,44 m
2,04 m
0,36 m
44,40 kNm
2,04 m
MB = 0VAB=31,15 kN
MA = 0VBA =45,83 kN
x= 1,93 m
Mmax=23,5 kNm
0,9 G
(K128 Kirii)
15,17 kN
15,17 kN
5,45 kN/m
10,97 kN/m
51,87 kNm
7,6 kN/m
B
VBC
VCB
5,35 m
2,34 m
1,325 m
0,67 m
2,70 m
2,34 m
1,325 m
MC = 0VBC=55,28 kN
MB = 0VCB =55,28 kN
Mmax Momentinin Yeri ve Deeri : x= 2,68 m ( Simetri ) Mmax=25,38 kNm
69
51,87 kNm
Mesnet Moment Dzeltmeleri :

M = Va / 3
B Mesnedi
40
A Mesnedi
50
X=X M
30
50
Pd Yklemesi:
XAB= -30,15 ( -73,34 0,3/3) = -22,82 kNm
XBA= -106,43 ( -105,23 0,3/3) = -88,89 kNm
XBC= -134,919 ( -140,596 0,5/3) = -111,49 kNm
P Yklemesi:
XAB= -19,91 ( -49,45 0,3/3) = -14,92 kNm
XBA= -72,53 ( -72,09 0,5/3) = -60,52 kNm
XBC= -90,721 ( -95,054 0,5/3) = -74,88 kNm
0,9 G Yklemesi:
XAB= -11,81 ( -31,15 0,3/3) = -8,7 kNm
XBA= -44,4 ( -45,83 0,5/3) = -36,76 kNm
XBC= -51,87 ( -55,28 0,5/3) = -42,66 kNm
Kesme Kuvveti Dzeltmeleri :
d 0,5 0,05 0, 46m

a
0,3
Pd x d
x1
0, 46 0,61m
2
2
P, 0,9G x
a
2
x1
0,3
0,15m
2
x2
x2
70
0,5
0, 46 0,71m
2
0,5
0, 25m
2
Pd Yklemesi:
20,308 kN/m
30,292 kN/m
11,816 kN/m
A
73,337
30, 292 0,61

22,308 0,61
9,1kN t 2
6,13kN
2,04
2, 22
9,1
6,13
73,337 (11,816 0,61
0,61
0,61) 60,51kN
2
2
x 0,61 t1
VAB '
20,308 kN/m
30,292 kN/m
11,816 kN/m
A
105,23
30, 292 0,71

22,308 0,71
10,54kN t 2
7,13kN
2,04
2, 22
10,54
7,13
105, 23 (11,816 0,71
0,71
0,71) 90,57kN
2
2
x 0,71 t1
VBA'
18,084 kN/m
35,754 kN/m
11,816 kN/m
A
140,6
35,754 0,71
18,084 0,71
10,85kN t 2
10,7kN
2,34
1, 2
10,85
10,7
140,6 (11,816 0,71
0,71
0,71) 124,56kN
2
2
x 0,71 t1
VBC '
71
P Yklemesi:
15,30 kN/m
20,18 kN/m
8,44 kN/m
A
49,45
20,18 0,15
15,3 0,15
1, 48kN t 2
1,03kN
2,04
2, 22
1, 48
1,03
49, 45 (8, 44 0,15
0,15
0,15) 43,05kN
2
2
x 0,15 t1
VAB '
15,3 kN/m
20,18 kN/m
8,44 kN/m
72,09
20,18 0, 25
15,3 0, 25
3,18kN t 2
1,73kN
2,04
2, 22
3,18
1,73
72,09 (8, 4 0, 25
0, 25
0, 25) 61, 2kN
2
2
x 0, 25 t1
VBA'
12,04 kN/m
23,87 kN/m
8,44 kN/m
A
95,05kN
72
23,87 0, 25
12,06 0, 25
2,55kN t 2
2,51kN
2,34
1, 2
2,55
2,51
95,05 (8, 44 0, 25
0, 25
0, 25) 92,31kN
2
2
x 0, 25 t1
VBC '
0,9G Yklemesi:
9,77 kN/m
8,98 kN/m
7,6 kN/m
A
31,15 kN
8,98 0,15
9,77 0,15
0,66kN t 2
0,66kN
2,04
2, 22
0,66
0,66
31,15 (7,6 0,15
0,15
0,15) 29,91kN
2
2
x 0,15 t1
VAB '
9,77 kN/m
8,98 kN/m
7,6 kN/m
45,83
8,98 0, 25
1,10kN t 2 9,77 1,12kN
2,04
1,10
1,12
45,83 (7,6 0, 25
0, 25
0, 25) 43,65kN
2
2
x 0, 25 t1
VBA'
73
5,45 kN/m
10,97 kN/m
7,6 kN/m
A
55,28 kN
10,97 0, 25
5, 45 0, 25
1,17kN t 2
1,14kN
2,34
1, 2
1,17
1,14
VBC 55, 28 (7,6 0, 25
0, 25
0, 25) 53,09kN
2
2
x 0, 25 t1
74
C-C Aks Elverisiz Yklemeleri in Moment Diyagramlar
75
C-C Aks Elverisiz Yklemeleri in Kesme Kuvveti Diyagramlar
76
1-1 Aks Elverisiz Yklemeleri in Moment Diyagramlar
77
1-1 Aks Elverisiz Yklemeleri in Kesme Kuvveti Diyagramlar
78
YAPININ YATAY YKLERE (DEPREM) GRE HESABI
Kat ve Bina Arlnn Bulunmas

Wi = Bir kattan gelen toplam yk.
Gi = i katndaki sabit yklerin toplam.
Qi = i katndaki hareketli yklerin toplam.
n = Hareketli yk katlm katsays (n=0,30 ; Deprem ynetmelii Tablo 2.7)
s101
s102
s103
s107
s108
s109
B.K.S
4
4
4
4
4
4
Kat ve Bina Arlnn Bulunmas

Gi
Qi
Wi=( Gi+n x Qi)
86,67
29,07
381,564
110,88
60,62
516,264
114,77
33,01
498,692
152,31
33,61
649,572
212,51
84,98
952,016
226,71
91,53
1016,676
Wi=
Bina Arl
4014,784
16059,136
KR REDRLERNN HESABI
bL
A1
bT
hf
hf
A1
Aw
Aw
bw
bw
79
h2
80
1-1 AKSI(X-X YN N HESAP)
Dij : Yatay zafi Rijitlik

a : Dzeltme Katsays
Normal katlarda:
k
k1 k2 k3 k4 ve
2 kc
k
2k
Zemin katta:
k k
0,5 k
k 1 2 ve a
kc
2k
Dij a kC
81
Binann Birinci Doal Titreim Periyodunun Hesab:

Vt : Taban Kesme Kuvveti = 1000 kN alnmtr.
Vt=1000kN
kat
3.kat
2.kat
1.kat
zemin
Wi
Hi
4014,784 12,00
4014,784 9,00
4014,784 6,00
4014,784 3,00
Wi*Hi
48177,41
36133,06
24088,70
12044,35
120443,52
(Vt)/(WiHi) Ffi=WiHi*(Vt)/(WiHi)
0,008303
400,00
0,008303
300,00
0,008303
200,00
0,008303
100,00
C20 Betonu iin Ec = 2,85 x 107 kNs2/m
Di
12 Ec Dij
h2
Vi
Di
X-X Ynnde W Frekansnn Hesab

kat
3.kat
2.kat
1.kat
zemin
mi=Wi/g
401,48
401,48
401,48
401,48
Ffi
400,00
300,00
200,00
100,00
Vfi
400,00
700,00
900,00
1000,00
Di
182484,73
182484,73
300254,77
386064,34
i
0,00219
0,00384
0,00300
0,00259
dfi
0,01162
0,00942
0,00559
0,00259
w=
w=
Ta
Tb
S(T)
A(T1)
R
Vt
Fn
84,24
9,18
0,15
0,4
1,627
0,488
8
979,521
29,386
T1 : 1. doal titreim periyodu (sn), T=2/w

0,68
Zemin Snf
II
>
481,77
82
Ffidfi
4,65
2,83
1,12
0,26
mi.dfi2
0,05417
0,03565
0,01254
0,00269
8,85
0,11
Vi=Ffi
400,00
700,00
900,00
1000,00
Edeer Deprem Yk Yntemi:
A(T1)=Gz nne alnan deprem dorultusu iin binann 1. doal titreim periyodu T1 e kar
gelen spektral ivme katsays
A(T1)=Ao I S(T1 )
Ao=etkin yer ivmesi katsays 20 deprem blgesi iin 0,30
I =bina nem katsays konut iin 1,00
S(T)= spektrum katsays

Z2 zemin snf iin TA=0,15,TB=0,40
0,8
0,8
T
0,4
T>TB S(T)= 2,5 B 2,5
1,627
0,68
T
A(T1)=Ao I S(T1 ) = 0,30 x 1,0 x 1,627 = 0,488
T>TA R a (T) R (Sneklilik dzeyi yksek binalarda deprem yknn tamam erevelerle
karlanyorsa 1. ve 2. derece deprem blgelerinde R ( Tayc Sistem Davran Katsays):8
alnr.)
X-X Dorultusu iin

Kat
Wi
Hi
Wi*Hi
3.kat
2.kat
1.kat
Zemin
4014,784
4014,784
4014,784
4014,784
12
9,00
6,00
3,00
48177,41
36133,06
24088,70
12044,35
120443,52
(Vt-Fn)/(WiHi) Ffi=WiHi*(Vt-Fn)/(WiHi) Vi=Ffi

0,007889
0,007889
0,007889
0,007889
380,05
285,04
190,03
95,01
409,44
694,48
884,51
979,52
X-X Ynnde W Frekansnn Hesab

Ffidfi mi.dfi2
kat
mi=Wi/g
Ffi
Vfi
Di
dfi
3.kat
2.kat
1.kat
zemin
401,48
401,48
401,48
401,48
380,05
285,04
190,03
95,01
409,44
694,48
884,51
979,52
182484,73
182484,73
300254,77
386064,34
0,00224369
0,00380569
0,00294586
0,0025372
0,01153244
0,00928874
0,00548305
0,0025372
w=
w=
80,96
9,00

0,70
83
4,38
2,65
1,04
0,24
0,05
0,03
0,01
0,00
8,31
0,10
84
Kiri Deprem Momentlerinin Bulunmas:
X-X Yn 1-1 AKSI DEPREM KR DEPREM MOMENTLER

NOKTA
A
B
C
D
MK101(sol)
21,29
50,25
58,25
47,51
E
F
G
H
MK101(sa)
8,64
20,39
33,58
37,34
MK102(sol)
7,24
17,10
28,15
31,30
K
L
M
N
MK102(sa)
10,16
23,99
41,35
48,82
MK103(sol/sa)
11,30
26,67
45,97
54,28
X-X DORULTUSU 1-1 AKSI KR DEPREM MOMENT DZELTMELER

Kat
3
ZEMN
Kiri No
K101
K102
K103
K104
K105
K101
K102
K103
K104
K105
K101
K102
K103
K104
K105
K101
K102
K103
K104
K105
Msol
21,29
7,24
11,30
10,16
8,64
50,25
17,10
26,67
23,99
20,39
58,25
28,15
45,97
41,35
33,58
47,51
31,30
54,28
48,82
37,34
Msa
8,64
10,16
11,30
7,24
21,29
20,39
23,99
26,67
17,10
50,25
33,58
41,35
45,97
28,15
58,25
37,34
48,82
54,28
31,30
47,51
L
4,870
4,670
4,080
4,670
4,870
4,870
4,670
4,080
4,670
4,870
4,870
4,670
4,080
4,670
4,870
4,870
4,670
4,080
4,670
4,870
as101/2
0,15
0,15
0,15
0,15
0,15
0,15
0,15
0,15
85
as102/2
0,125
0,125
0,125
0,125
0,125
0,125
0,125
0,125
0,15
0,15
0,15
0,15
0,15
0,15
0,15
0,15
as103/2
0,15
0,15
0,15
0,15
0,15
0,15
0,2
0,2
0,2
0,2
0,2
0,2
M'sol
20,37
6,78
10,47
9,60
7,87
48,08
16,00
24,71
22,67
18,58
55,42
25,92
41,47
38,37
30,75
44,90
28,73
48,96
45,39
34,73
M'sa
7,87
9,60
10,47
6,78
20,37
18,58
22,67
24,71
16,00
48,08
30,75
38,37
41,47
25,92
55,42
34,73
45,39
48,96
28,73
44,90
KAT NO
3
2
1
Zemin
X-X DORULTUSU 1-1 AKSI KR DEPREM KESME KUVVETLER

KR NO
K101
K102
K103
K104
SOL
SA
SOL
SA
SOL
SA
SOL
SA
6,15
-6,15
3,73
-3,73
5,54
-5,54
3,73
-3,73
14,51 -14,51
8,80
-8,80
13,07 -13,07
8,80
-8,80
18,86 -18,86 14,88 -14,88 22,54 -22,54 14,88 -14,88
17,42 -17,42 17,16 -17,16 26,61 -26,61 17,16 -17,16
X-X YN 4-4 AKSI KOLON U MOMENTLER DZELTMES

Kat
Zemin
Kolon
Malt
Mst
M'alt
M'st
S1
S2
S3
S1
S2
S3
S1
S2
S3
S1
S2
S3
17,42
13,00
17,56
32,83
24,49
33,09
25,41
37,23
54,23
27,01
38,39
59,74
21,29
15,88
21,46
32,83
24,49
33,09
25,41
37,23
54,23
22,10
31,41
48,88
14,20
10,59
14,31
27,36
20,41
27,58
21,18
31,03
45,19
22,91
32,57
50,69
18,07
13,48
18,21
27,36
20,41
27,58
21,18
31,03
45,19
18,00
25,59
39,83
86
K105
SOL
SA
6,15
-6,15
14,51 -14,51
18,86 -18,86
17,42 -17,42
C-C AKSI(Y-Y YN) N HESAP
Y-Y Dorultusu Kolon Kesit ve Redrleri

Ic=yx/12
kc=Ic/hkat
Ic
kc
Ic
kc
Ic
kc
Ic
kc
Ic
kc
Ic
kc
30,00
30,00
25,00
30,00
30,00
25,00
25,00
30,00
35,00
35,00
40,00
40,00
6,75
2,25
5,63
1,88
3,91
1,30
5,63
1,88
12,51
4,17
21,33
7,11
30,00
30,00
25,00
30,00
30,00
25,00
25,00
30,00
35,00
35,00
40,00
40,00
6,75
2,25
5,63
1,88
3,91
1,30
5,63
1,88
12,51
4,17
21,33
7,11
30,00
30,00
30,00
40,00
40,00
30,00
30,00
40,00
45,00
45,00
50,00
50,00
6,75
2,25
16,00
5,33
9,00
3,00
16,00
5,33
34,17
11,39
52,08
17,36
30,00
30,00
30,00
40,00
40,00
30,00
30,00
40,00
45,00
45,00
50,00
50,00
6,75
2,25
16,00
5,33
9,00
3,00
16,00
5,33
34,17
11,39
52,08
17,36
Kat/kolon
3.kat
2.kat
1.kat
Zemin
S1
S2
S3
S7
S8
S9
Kolon Ykseklii
3,00
Kolon Y-Y Dorultusu D Deerlerinin Hesab

KAT
ZEMN
KOLON
Benzer Kolon
Adedi
kc
k1
k2
k3
k4
Dij=a.kc
S1
S2
S3
S7
S8
S9
4
4
4
4
4
4
2,25
1,88
1,30
1,88
4,17
7,11
0,00
0,00
0,00
6,98
8,29
6,98
8,35
9,90
9,90
8,35
9,90
9,90
0,00
0,00
0,00
6,98
8,29
6,98
8,35
9,90
9,90
8,35
9,90
9,90
3,71
5,28
7,61
8,17
4,36
2,37
0,65
0,73
0,79
0,80
0,69
0,54
1,46
1,36
1,03
1,51
2,86
3,86
S1
S2
S3
S7
S8
S9
4
4
4
4
4
4
2,25
1,88
1,30
1,88
4,17
7,11
0,00
0,00
0,00
6,98
8,29
6,98
8,35
9,90
9,90
8,35
9,90
9,90
0,00
0,00
0,00
6,98
8,29
6,98
8,35
9,90
9,90
8,35
9,90
9,90
3,71
5,28
7,61
8,17
4,36
2,37
0,65
0,73
0,79
0,80
0,69
0,54
1,46
1,36
1,03
1,51
2,86
3,86
S1
S2
S3
S7
S8
S9
4
4
4
4
4
4
2,25
5,33
3,00
5,33
11,39
17,36
0,00
0,00
0,00
6,98
8,29
6,98
8,35
9,90
9,90
8,35
9,90
9,90
0,00
0,00
0,00
6,98
8,29
6,98
8,35
9,90
9,90
8,35
9,90
9,90
3,71
1,86
3,30
2,87
1,60
0,97
0,65
0,48
0,62
0,59
0,44
0,33
1,46
2,57
1,87
3,14
5,06
5,68
S1
S2
S3
S7
S8
S9
4
4
4
4
4
4
2,25
5,33
3,00
5,33
11,39
17,36
0,00
0,00
0,00
6,98
8,29
6,98
8,35
9,90
9,90
8,35
9,90
9,90
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
3,71
1,86
3,30
2,87
1,60
0,97
0,74
0,61
0,72
0,69
0,58
0,50
1,66
3,26
2,15
3,69
6,64
8,60
87
Dij
48,31
48,31
79,12
104,01
Binann Birinci Doal Titreim Periyodunun Hesab:

Vt=1000kN
Kat
3.kat
2.kat
1.kat
zemin
Wi
4014,784
4014,784
4014,784
4014,784
Hi
12
9,00
6,00
3,00
Wi*Hi
48177,41
36133,06
24088,70
12044,35
120443,52
(Vt)/(WiHi) Ffi=WiHi*(Vt)/(WiHi)
0,008302647
400,00
0,008302647
300,00
0,008302647
200,00
0,008302647
100,00
Vi=Ffi
400,00
700,00
900,00
1000,00
Y-Y Ynnde W Frekansnn Hesab

Kat
3.kat
2.kat
1.kat
zemin
mi=Wi/g
401,48
401,48
401,48
401,48
Ffi
400,00
300,00
200,00
100,00
Vfi
400,00
700,00
900,00
1000,00
Di
183580,76
183580,76
300661,03
395235,70
i
0,00218
0,00381
0,00299
0,00253
dfi
Ffidfi
0,01152 4,61
0,00934 2,80
0,00552 1,10
0,00253 0,25
w=
w=
83,48
9,14
Ta
Tb
S(T)
A(T1)
R
Vt
Fn
4,16
mi.dfi2
0,05324
0,03500
0,01225
0,00257
0,05

0,69
0,15
0,4
1,62060621
Zemin Snf
II
0,48618186
8
975,957582
>
481,77
29,2787275
Y-Y Dorultusu iin

Kat
Wi
3.kat
2.kat
1.kat
zemin
4014,784
4014,784
4014,784
4014,784
Hi
Wi*Hi
12
48177,41
9,00 36133,06
6,00 24088,70
3,00 12044,35
120443,52
(Vt-Fn)/(WiHi) Ffi=WiHi*(Vt-Fn)/(WiHi) Vi=Ffi

0,00785994
0,00785994
0,00785994
0,00785994
88
378,67
284,00
189,34
94,67
407,95
691,95
881,29
975,96
Y-Y Dorultusu iin

w frekansnn hesab
Ffidfi mi.dfi2
Kat
mi=Wi/g
Ffi
Vfi
Di
dfi
3.kat
2.kat
1.kat
zemin
401,48
401,48
401,48
401,48
378,67
284,00
189,34
94,67
407,95
691,95
881,29
975,96
183580,76
183580,76
300661,03
395235,70
0,00222218
0,00376921
0,00293117
0,00246931
0,01139187
0,00916969
0,00540048
0,00246931
w=
81,73
w=
9,04

0,70
89
4,31
2,60
1,02
0,23
0,05
0,03
0,01
0,00
8,17
0,10
90
Y-Y Yn C-C AKSI DEPREM KR DEPREM MOMENTLER

NOKTA
A
B
C
D
MK127(sol)
14,37
33,90
53,37
58,46
NOKTA
E
F
G
H
MK127(sa)
22,23
77,53
101,26
105,38
MK128(sol/sa)
31,55
54,62
71,34
74,25
Y-Y DORULTUSU C-C AKSI KR DEPREM MOMENT DZELTMELER

Kiri No
Msol
Msa
L
as120/2
as114/2
M'sol
K127
14,37
22,23
4,440
0,125
0,2
13,33
K128
31,55
31,55
5,350
0,2
29,19
K129
22,23
14,37
4,440
0,125
0,2
20,58
K127
33,90
77,53
4,440
0,125
0,2
30,77
K128
54,62
54,62
5,350
0,2
50,54
K129
77,53
33,90
4,440
0,125
0,2
72,51
K127
53,37
101,26
4,440
0,15
0,25
48,14
K128
71,34
71,34
5,350
0,25
64,68
K129
101,26
53,37
4,440
0,15
0,25
92,55
K127
58,46
105,38
4,440
0,15
0,25
52,93
K128
74,25
74,25
5,350
0,25
67,31
K129
105,38
58,46
4,440
0,15
0,25
96,16
Kat
3
ZEMN
KAT NO
3
2
1
ZEMN
Y-Y DORULTUSU C-C AKSI KR DEPREM KESME KUVVETLER

KR NO
K126
K127
K128
SOL
SA
SOL
SA
SOL
SA
8,24
-8,24
11,79
-11,79
8,24
-8,24
25,10
-25,10
20,42
-20,42
25,10
-25,10
34,82
-34,82
26,67
-26,67
34,82
-34,82
36,90
-36,90
27,76
-27,76
36,90
-36,90
Y-Y Yn C-C Aks Kolon Deprem Momentleri Dzeltmeleri

Kat
3
2
1
ZEMN
Kolon
Malt
Mst
M'alt
M'st
S21
S15
S21
S15
S21
S15
S21
S15
11,75
44,00
22,15
77,70
31,21
94,90
33,31
157,36
14,37
53,78
22,15
88,15
31,21
94,90
27,25
84,73
9,58
35,85
18,46
63,88
26,01
79,08
28,26
137,19
12,19
45,63
18,46
74,33
26,01
79,08
22,20
64,56
91
M'sa
20,58
29,19
13,33
72,51
50,54
30,77
92,55
64,68
48,14
96,16
67,31
52,93
1-1 AKSI DEPREM MOMENT DYAGRAMI

8,64
15,88
21,29
21,29
7,24
11,30
20,39
24,49
32,83
17,42
10,16
21,46
23,39
33,09
17,56
26,67
13,00
17,10
50,25
32,83
58,25
25,41
25,41
22,10
33,58
37,23
41,35
54,23
24,49
28,15
33,09
45,97
37,34
31,41
48,82
48,88
37,23
31,30
47,15
27,01
54,23
38,39
S1
54,28
59,74
S2
S3
1-1 AKSI DEPREM KESME KUVVET DYAGRAMI

6,15
5,54
3,73
14,51
13,07
8,8
12,9
9,63
13,01
18,86
22,54
14,88
21,89
16,33
22,06
17,42
26,61
17,16
16,94
24,82
36,15
16,37
23,27
36,21
S1
S2
92
S3
1-1 AKSI DEPREM NORMAL KUVVET DYAGRAMI
6,15
2,42
20,66
1,81
8,13
6,08
12,11
39,52
-13,74
12,37
56,94
-23,19
S1
S2
S3
C-C AKSI DEPREM MOMENT DYAGRAMI

22,23
53,78
14,37
14,37
11,75
31,55
77,53
88,15
22,15
44,00
54,62
33,90
22,15
101,26
94,90
31,21
77,70
71,34
53,37
31,21
105,38
84,73
27,25
94,90
74,25
58,46
33,31
157,36
93
C-C AKSI DEPREM KESME KUVVET DYAGRAMI

8,24
11,79
25,10
20,42
8,71
32,59
34,82
26,67
14,77
55,28
36,90
27,76
20,81
63,27
20,19
80,70
S3
S9
C-C AKSI DEPREM NORMAL KUVVET DYAGRAMI
8,24
3,55
33,34
1,13
9,28
68,16
18,42
105,06
S3
S9
94
KR BETONARME HESAPLARI C-C AKSI

Aklk Donatlarnn Hesab:
K127-K129:
C20/S420a
h=500mm
d=40mm
hf=130mm
Md = 59,67 kNm
b=871,6 mm
bw =250mm
d=460 mm
fcd =13 MPa fyd=365 MPa
a=hf iin
My = 0,85fcdbhf(d-0,5hf) = 0,8513871,6130(460-0,5130)10-6 = 494,56 kNm
My = 494,56 kNm > Md = 59,67 kNm SOYUT DKDRTGEN KEST HESABI
Md = 0,85fcdba(d-0,5a) = 59,6710-6
59,67106=0,8513871,6a(460-0,5a) a = 13,67 mm
K.D.D
Asfyd=0,85fcdba
As365=0,8513871,60 13,67 As = 361 mm2
Seilen donat 212 dz+212 pliye(452 mm2)
Kontrol:
As seilen
452
0,0039
bw d 250 460
max 0,02
max 0,85 b
fcd
600
13
600
0,852
0,016
fyd 600 fyd
365 600 365
max 0,85 0,016 0,0136
fctd
1,04
min 0,8
0,8
0,0023
fyd
365
min max
b 0,85 k
95
K128 KR
C20/S420a
h=500mm
d=40mm
hf=130mm
Md = 70,5 kNm
b=571 mm
bw =250mm
d=460 mm
fcd =13 MPa fyd=365 MPa
a=hf iin
My = 0,85fcdbhf(d-0,5hf) = 0,8513571130(460-0,5130)10-6 = 324 kNm
My = 324 kNm > Md = 70,5 kNm SOYUT DKDRTGEN KEST HESABI
Md = 0,85fcdba(d-0,5a) = 70,510-6
70,5106=0,8513571a(460-0,5a) a = 24,98 mm
K.D.D
Asfyd=0,85fcdba
As365=0,8513571 24,98 As = 432 mm2
Seilen donat 212 dz+212 pliye(452 mm2)
Kontrol:
As seilen
452
0,0039
bw d 250 460
max 0,02
max 0,85 b
fcd
600
13
600
0,852
0,016
fyd 600 fyd
365 600 365
max 0,85 0,016 0,0136
fctd
1,04
min 0,8
0,8
0,0023
fyd
365
min max
b 0,85 k
96
Mesnet Donatlarnn Hesab:
K129 Sol Mesnedi
1. Ykleme 1,4G+1,6Q
G+Q+E
2. Ykleme
G+Q-E
0,9G+E
3. Ykleme
0,9G-E
maxMd
minMd
1. Durum
-22,81
38,01
-67,85
44,23
-61,63
44,23
-67,85
2. Durum
Mda
As
AsA1
AsA2
Md
Min Md = -67,85 kNm
1 0, 4 b 0, 4 0,85 k1
fcd
f yd
Max Md = 44,23 kNm
600
600 f yd
13
600
0,0064
365 600 365

f
1 bw d 2 f yd 1 0,59 1 yd
f cd

0, 4 0,852
M 1,s
6
10
365

6
M 1,s 0,0064 250 4602 365 1 0,59 0,0064
10 123,11 kNm
13

1.Durum
M d 67,85
33,93kNm M 1,s
2
2
M
M 1 d 33,93kNm
2
97
a
M 1 0,85 f cd bw a (d )
2
a
33,93 106 0,85 13 250 a (460 )
2
a 27,52mm
a
M 1 As1 f yd (d )
2
33,93 106 As1 365 (460
27,52
)
2
As1 208,32mm 2
M d
33,93kNm
2
M2
33,93 106
As 2
221,33mm2
f yd (d d ' ) 365 (460 40)
M2
As As1 As 2 208, 32 221, 33 429, 65mm 2
d '
40
600 1 0,85
141, 28 365 basn donats akmyor.

27,52
a
s ' 600 1 k1
As ' AsA1
429,65
214,83 215mm2
2
2.Durum
M da 44, 23kNm
b = 87,16cm
d = 46 cm h f 13cm
a = t kabul ;
M y 0,85 13 871,6 130 (460
M y M da
130
) 106 494,56kNm
2
S.D.K.H.
44,23106=0,8513871,6a(460-0,5a) a = 10,1 mm
44,23106=AsA2 365 (460-0,510,1) AsA2 = 266,35 mm2> AsA1
Sonu: As= 430 mm2 AsA= 266 mm2
98
K129 Sa Mesnedi
1. Ykleme 1,4G+1,6Q
G+Q+E
2. Ykleme
G+Q-E
0,9G+E
3. Ykleme
0,9G-E
maxMd
minMd
1. Durum
-88,89
-156,68
35,64
-132,92
59,4
59,4
-156,68
2. Durum
Mda
As
AsA1
AsA2
Md
Max Md = 59,4 kNm
Min Md = -156,68 kNm
1 0, 4 b 0, 4 0,85 k1
fcd
f yd
600
600 f yd
13
600
0,0064
365 600 365

f
1 bw d 2 f yd 1 0,59 1 yd
f cd

0, 4 0,852
M 1,s
6
10
365

6
M 1,s 0,0064 250 4602 365 1 0,59 0,0064
10 123,11 kNm
13

1.Durum
M d 156,68
78,34kNm M 1,s
2
2
M
M 1 d 78,34kNm
2
a
M 1 0,85 f cd bw a (d )
2
a
78,34 106 0,85 13 250 a (460 )
2
a 66,45mm
99
a
M 1 As1 f yd (d )
2
78,34 106 As1 365 (460
66, 45
)
2
As1 570mm 2
M d
78,34kNm
2
M2
78,34 106
As 2
511mm2
'
f yd (d d ) 365 (460 40)
M2
As As1 As 2 1081mm 2
d '
40
600 1 0,85
293 365 basn donats akmyor.

66, 45
a
s ' 600 1 k1
As ' AsA1
1081
541mm2
2
2.Durum
M da 59, 4kNm
b = 87,16cm
d = 46 cm h f 13cm
a = t kabul ;
M y 0,85 13 871,6 130 (460
M y M da
130
) 106 494,56kNm
2
S.D.K.H.
59,4106=0,8513871,6a(460-0,5a) a = 13,61 mm
59,4106=AsA2 365 (460-0,513,61) AsA2 = 360 mm2
100
K128 Sol ve Sa Mesnedi

1. Durum
2. Durum
Mda
As
AsA1
AsA2
Md
Max Md = 24,65 kNm
Min Md = -142,19 kNm
1 0, 4 b 0, 4 0,85 k1
fcd
f yd
600
600 f yd
13
600
0,0064
365 600 365

f
1 bw d 2 f yd 1 0,59 1 yd
f cd

0, 4 0,852
M 1,s
6
10
365

6
M 1,s 0,0064 250 4602 365 1 0,59 0,0064
10 123,11 kNm
13

1.Durum
M d 142, 2
71,1kNm
2
2
M
M 1 d 71,1kNm
2
a
M 1 0,85 f cd bw a (d )
2
a
71,1 106 0,85 13 250 a (460 )
2
a 59,84mm
a
M 1 As1 f yd (d )
2
71,1 106 As1 365 (460
59,84
)
2
As1 453mm 2
M d
71,1kNm
2
M2
71,1 106
As 2
464mm2
'
f yd (d d ) 365 (460 40)
M2
101
As As1 As 2 917mm 2
d '
40
600 1 0,85
259,1 365 basn donats akmyor.

59,84
a
s ' 600 1 k1
As ' AsA1
917
459mm 2
2
2.Durum
M da 24,65kNm
b = 57,1 cm
d = 46 cm h f 13cm
a = t kabul ;
M y 0,85 13 571 130 (460
M y M da
130
) 106 324kNm
2
S.D.K.H.
24,65106=0,8513571a(460-0,5a) a = 8,57 mm
24,65106=AsA2 365 (460-0,58,57) AsA2 = 148,2 mm2< AsA1=459 mm2
Montaj Donatlarnn Hesab:

K129 K128
( As ,st ,mesnet ) max 1081
270, 25mm 2
4
4
212(226mm 2 )
As ,st ,montaj
Seilen = 214 (307mm 2 )
Ek Donatlarn Hesab:
K129 Sol Mesnedi
st
As,st ,mevcut As,montaj Asa, pliye 214 212 534mm2

As 430mm2 As,st ,mevcut Ek donatya ihtiya yoktur.
102
Alt
As,alt ,mevcut As,dz 212 226mm2

Asa 266mm2 As,alt ,mevcut Ek donat gerekmektedir.
AS ,ek 266 226 40mm2
Seilen 112 113mm2
K129K128 Mesnedi
st
As,st ,mevcut As,montaj Asa, pliye 214 212 212 760mm2

As 1081mm2 As,st ,mevcut Ek donat gerekmektedir.
As,ek 1081 760 321mm2
Seilen = 312(339mm 2 )
Alt
As,alt ,mevcut As,dz 212 212 452mm2
Asa 541mm2 As,alt ,mevcut Ek donat gerekmektedir.

AS ,ek 541 452 89mm2
Seilen 112 113mm2
Donat Yzdesi Kontrol :

K129 Sol Mesnedi:
st
As,st ,seilen
bw d
min 0,8
f ctd
f yd
534
0,0046
250 460
1,04
0,8
0,0028
365
max 0, 02
min max
Alt
As ,st ,seilen
2
As,alt ,seilen
534
267mm 2
2
340> 267
340mm2
103
K129- K128 Mesnedi:
st
As,st ,seilen
bw d
f ctd
f yd
min 0,8
1100
0,0096
250 460
1,04
0,8
0,0028
365
max 0, 02
min max
Alt
As ,st ,seilen
2
As,alt ,seilen
1100
550mm 2
2
565> 550
565mm2
KAYMA TAHKK VE ETRYE HESABI:

K129 Sol Mesnedi:
Negatif Moment Tama Kapasitesi Mr,,1
As,st ,seilen
bw d
A
' s ,alt ,seilen
bw d
534
0,0046
250 460
340
0,003
250 460
ekme Donats Akma Koulu:
' 0,0046 0,003 0,0016

b 0,852
13
600
0,016
365 600 365
' 0,0016 b 0,016 => s f yd ekme donats akmtr.

Basn Donats Akma Koulu:
13 40
600
0,0053
365 460 600 365
' 0,0016 b1 0,0053 basn donats akmamtr.
b1 0,852
104
K.D.D
0,85 f cd bw a As ,alt ,seilen s ' As ,st ,seilen s

0,85 13 250 a 340 600 (1 0,85
40
) 534 365
a
a = 48,49 mm
ekme Donatsnn Arlk Merkezine Gre Moment Denge Denklemi :
M r , ,1 0,85 f cd bw a d 0,5 a As ,alt ,seilen s ' d d '
M r , ,1 ((0,85 13 250 48, 49 (460 0,5 48, 49)) (340 179, 29 (460 40))) 106 83,97kNm
M p , ,1 1.4 M r , ,1 1, 4 83, 97 117,56kNm
Pozitif Moment Tama Kapasitesi
a = hf = 13 cm
Fc 0,85 fcd b h f 0,85 13 871,6 130 103 1252,05kN
Ft As,alt ,seilen f yd 340 365 103 124,1kN

Fc Ft => S.D.K.H.
0,8513871,6a = 124,1103
a = 12,87 mm
M r ,a ,1 0,85 13 871,6 12,87 (460
12,87
) 106 56, 22kNm
2
M p ,a ,1 1, 4 56, 22 78,71kNm
K129 Sa Mesnedi Mesnedi:
As,st ,seilen
bw d
A
' s ,alt ,seilen
bw d
1100
0,0095
250 460
565
0,0049
250 460
' 0,0046 0,003 0,0016

b 0,852
13
600
0,016
365 600 365

105
13 40
600
0,0053
365 460 600 365
b1 0,852
K.D.D

0,85 13 250 a 340 600 (1 0,85
40
) 1100 365
a
a = 76,81 mm
M r , ,1 ((0,85 13 250 76,81 (460 0,5 76,81)) (565 334, 41 (460 40)) 106 168,81kNm
M p , ,1 1.4 M r , ,1 1, 4 168,81 236, 34kNm
a = hf = 13 cm
Fc 0,85 fcd b h f 0,85 13 871,6 130 103 1252,05kN

Fc Ft => S.D.K.H.
0,8513871,6a = 206,23103
a = 21,41 mm
M r ,a ,2 0,85 13 871,6 21,41 (460
21,41
) 106 92,65kNm
2
M p ,a ,2 1, 4 92,65 129,7kNm
K128 Sol - Sa Mesnedi Mesnedi:

As,st ,seilen
bw d
A
' s ,alt ,seilen
bw d
1100
0,0095
250 460
565
0,0049
250 460

106
' 0,0046 0,003 0,0016

b 0,852
13
600
0,016
365 600 365

13 40
600
0,0053
365 460 600 365
b1 0,852
K.D.D

0,85 13 250 a 340 600 (1 0,85
40
) 1100 365
a
a = 76,81 mm
M r , ,1 ((0,85 13 250 76,81 (460 0,5 76,81)) (565 334, 41 (460 40)) 106 168,81kNm
M p , ,1 1.4 M r , ,1 1, 4 168,81 236, 34kNm
a = hf = 13 cm
Fc 0,85 f cd b h f 0,85 13 571130 103 820,24kN

Fc Ft => S.D.K.H.
0,8513571a = 206,23103
a = 32,69 mm
M r ,a ,2 0,85 13 571 32,69 (460
32,69
) 106 91,51kNm
2
M p ,a ,2 1, 4 91,51 128,11kNm
107
KESME DONATISI ( ETRYE ) HESABI

Mesnet Kesitleri Etriye Hesab:
K129 Sol Mesnedi:
V1
V2
M p1 M pa 2
ln
117,56 129,7
64,81kN
4,165
236,34 78,71
82,58kN
4,165
M p 2 M pa1
ln
Vdy 63,71 kN
Ve Ve1 Vdy V 59,94 64,81 124,75 kN
Vex 0 Ve1; Vd1,RA2 min
Vd1,RA2 4 x 36,9 147,6 kN
Vg qeq 49,45 36,9 86,35 kN Vd
Vcr 0,65 f ctd bw d 0,65 1,04 250 460 103 77,74kN
Veq 36,9 < 0,5 Vd 43,18 kN Vc 0 ,8 Vcr =0 ,8 77,74=62,19kN
Hesap Kesme Kuvveti
Vd V1,4 g 1,6 q ( x d ) ;Vg qeq ( x 0) ;Ve ( x 0)

max
Vd 124,75kN
Asal basn gerilmeleri nedeniyle gvde betonunun ezilmemesi iin kesme kuvveti st snr:
Vr ,max 0,22 f cd bw d 0,22 13 250 460 10 3 328,9kN

Vd Vr ,max
olduundan kesit Yeterlidir.
Vw Vd Vc 124,75 62,19 62,56 kN

2 82
V s
62,56 s
Asw
100,53 mm 2 Asw w
100,53
s 269,8mm 27cm
4
f ywd d
365 460
h 50
125mm
4 4
s 150mm
s 8 1 96mm
Seilen Donat 8/9
108
K129 Sa Mesnedi:
Vdy 63,71 kN
Ve Ve1 Vdy V 59,94 82,58 142,52 kN
Vd1,RA2 4 x 36,9 147,6 kN
Vg qeq 72,09 36,9 108,99 kN Vd
Vcr 0,65 f ctd bw d 0,65 1,04 250 460 103 77,74kN
Veq 36,9 < 0,5 Vd 43,18 kN Vc 0 ,8 Vcr =0 ,8 77,74=62,19kN
Hesap Kesme Kuvveti
Vd V1,4 g 1,6 q ( x d ) ;Vg qeq ( x 0) ;Ve ( x 0)

max
Vd 124,75kN
Vr ,max 0,22 f cd bw d 0,22 13 250 460 103 328,9kN

Vd Vr ,max
Vw Vd Vc 142,52 62,19 80,33 kN

Asw
2 82
V s
80,33 s
100,53 mm 2 Asw w
100,53
s 210mm 21cm
4
f ywd d
365 460
h 50
125mm
4 4
s 150mm
s 8 1 96mm
Seilen Donat 8/9
109
K128 Sol Mesnedi:
236,34 128,11
75,14kN
4,85
Vdy 103,072 kN
Ve Ve1 Vdy V 103,072 75,14 178,22 kN
Vd1, RA2 4 x 27,76 111,04 kN
Vg q eq 95,054 27,76 122,81 kN Vd
Vcr 0,65 f ctd bw d 0,65 1,04 250 460 103 77,74kN
Veq 27,76 < 0,5 Vd 51,54 kN Vc 0 ,8 Vcr =0 ,8 77,74=62,19kN
Hesap Kesme Kuvveti
Vd V1,4 g 1,6 q ( x d ) ;Vg q eq ( x 0) ;Ve ( x 0)

max
Vd 178,22kN
Vr ,max 0,22 f cd bw d 0,22 13 250 460 103 328,9kN

Vd Vr ,max
Vw Vd Vc 122,81 62,19 60,62 kN

Asw
2 82
V s
62,56 s
100,53 mm 2 Asw w
100,53
s 278,44mm 27,85cm
4
f ywd d
365 460
h 50
125mm
4 4
s 150mm
s 8 1 96mm
Seilen Donat 8/9
110
Aklk Kesitleri Etriye Hesab:

K129
Sol:
Ve ( x 0) Vdy V 59,94 64,81 124,75kN

8,44 1,15 11,37 1,15
Ve ( x 2 h ) 124,75

2
2
Vd 1 V1,4 g 1,6 q,( x 2 h ) ;Ve ( x 2 h )
8,44 1,15 103,95 kN
max
Vd 1 103,95 kN
Sa
Ve ( x 0) Vdy V 59,94 82,58 142,52kN

14,86 1,5 10,34 1,5
Ve ( x 2 h ) 142,52

2
2
8,44 1,5 103,22 kN
Vd 2 V1,4 g 1,6q,( x 2h ) ;Ve ( x 2 h )

max
Vd 2 103,22 kN
Vd Vd 1;Vd 2 max
Vd 103,95 kN K129 Aklk hesap kesme kuvveti
Vcr 0,65 f ctd bw d 0,65 1,04 250 460 103 77,74kN
Vr ,max 0,22 f cd bw d 0,22 13 250 460 103 328,9 kN
Vcr Vd Vr ,max olduundan kayma donats hesapla bulunacaktur.
Vc 0,8 Vcr 0,8 77,74 62,19 kN
Vw Vd Vc 103, 95 62,19 41,6 kN
Asw
2 82
V s
41,6 s
100,53 mm 2 Asw w
100
s 405,74 mm 41 cm
4
f ywd d
365 460
s h / 2 250mm 25cm
Seilen
8 / 25cm
111
K128
Ve ( x 0) Vdy V 94,18 75,14 162,61kN

12,75 1,25
Ve ( x 2 h ) 162,61
2
12,06 1,2
8,44 1,25 143,57 kN

2

Vd V1,4 g 1,6 q,( x 2h ) ;Ve ( x 2 h )

max
Vd 143,57 kN
K127 Aklk hesap kesme kuvveti
Vcr 0,65 f ctd bw d 0,65 1,04 250 460 103 77,74kN

Vr ,max 0,22 f cd bw d 0,22 13 250 460 103 328,9 kN
Vcr Vd Vr ,max olduundan kayma donats hesapla bulunacaktur.
Vc 0,8 Vcr 0,8 77,74 62,19 kN
Vw Vd Vc 143, 57 62,19 81,38kN
2 82
Vw s
2
Asw
100,53 mm
s h / 2 250 mm 25cm
Asw
f ywd d
Seilen
100
8 / 21cm
112
81,38 s
s 207, 41 mm 20,75 cm
365 460
113
114
ZEMN KAT S3 KOLONU BETONARME HESAPLARI

C C Aks Y Y Yn
Zemin Kat S3 Kolonu i Ucundaki Momentler

M g q 8, 71 kNm
M g q E 13, 49 kNm
M 0,9G 5,16 kNm
M 0,9G E 17, 04 kNm
M E 22, 20 kNm
M 1,4 g 1,6 q 13, 2kNm
M g q E 30,91 kNm
M 0,9G E 27,36 kNm
Zemin Kat S3 Kolonu j Ucundaki Momentler

M g q E 24,52 kNm
M g q 3, 74 kNm
M g q E 32 kNm
M 0,9G 2, 21 kNm
M 0,9G E 26, 05 kNm
M E 28, 26 kNm
M 1,4 g 1,6 q 5, 65 kNm
M 0,9G E 30, 47 kNm
Zemin Kat Sonu Kesit Tesirleri

M 1,4 g 1,6 q 13, 2 kNm
M g q E 32 kNm
M 0,9G E 30, 47 kNm
1. Kat S3 Kolonu i Ucundaki Momentler

M g q E 17,3 kNm
M g q 8, 71 kNm
M g q E 34, 72 kNm
M 0,9G 5,16 kNm
M 0,9G E 20,85kNm
M 0,9G E 31,17 kNm
M E 26, 01 kNm
M 1,4 g 1,6 q 13, 2 kNm
1.Kat S3 Kolonu j Ucundaki Momentler

M g q 5, 65 kNm
M g q E 20,36 kNm
M g q E 31, 66 kNm
M 0,9 G 2, 21 kNm
M 0,9G E 23,8 kNm
M 0,9G E 28, 22 kNm
M E 26, 01 kNm
M 1,4 g 1,6 q 5, 65kNm
1. Kat Sonu Kesit Tesirleri

M 1,4 g 1,6 q 13, 2 kNm
M g q E 34, 72 kNm
115
M 0,9G E 31,17 kNm
1 1 Aks X X Yn
Zemin Kat S3 Kolonu i Ucundaki Momentler

M g q E 37,34 kNm
M g q 2, 49 kNm
M 0,9G 0,18 kNm
M E 39,83 kNm
M 0,9G E 39, 65 kNm
M g q E 42,32 kNm
M 0,9G E 40, 01 kNm
M 1,4 g 1,6 q 7,18kNm
Zemin Kat S3 Kolonu j Ucundaki Momentler

M g q E 49, 73 kNm
M g q 0,96 kNm
M g q E 51, 65 kNm
M 0,9G 0,1 kNm
M 0,9G E 50,59 kNm
M 0,9G E 50, 79 kNm
M E 50, 69 kNm
M 1,4 g 1,6 q 3, 07 kNm
Zemin Kat Sonu Kesit Tesirleri

M 1,4 g 1,6 q 7,18kNm
M g q E 51, 65 kNm
M 0,9G E 50, 79 kNm
1. Kat S3 Kolonu i Ucundaki Momentler

M g q 2, 49 kNm
M g q E 42, 7 kNm
M g q E 47, 68 kNm
M 0,9G 6,18kNm
M 0,9G E 45, 01kNm
M 0,9G E 45,37 kNm
M E 45,19 kNm
M 1,4 g 1,6 q 7,18 kNm
1.Kat S3 Kolonu j Ucundaki Momentler

M g q E 44, 23 kNm
M g q 0,96 kNm
M 0,9G 0, 08 kNm
M 0,9G E 45,11 kNm
M E 45,19 kNm
M 1,4 g 1,6 q 3, 07 kNm
1. Kat Sonu Kesit Tesirleri

M 1,4 g 1,6 q 7,18 kNm
M g q E 47, 68 kNm
116
M g q E 46,15 kNm
M 0,9G E 45, 27 kNm
M 0,9G E 45,374 kNm
Zemin Kat Y Y Dorultusu Depremi iin Hesap Momentleri
G+QE iin
M x M x( g q) M xy
M y M y ( g q) 0,3 M yx
M x 32kNm
M y 0,96 0,3 x50, 69 16,17 kNm
0,9GE iin
M x M x(0,9 g ) M xy
M y M y (0,9 g ) 0,3 M yx
M x 30, 47 kNm
M y 0,11 0,3 50, 69 15,31kNm
1,4 G +1,6 Q
M x 13, 2 kNm
M y 7,18 kNm
1. Kat Y Y Dorultusu Depremi iin Hesap Momentleri

G+QE iin
M x M x( g q) M xy
M y M y ( g q) 0,3 M yx
M x 34, 72kNm
M y 2, 49 0,3 x 45,19 16, 05kNm
0,9GE iin
M x M x(0,9 g ) M xy
M y M y (0,9 g ) 0,3 M yx
M x 31,17kNm
M y 0,18 0,3 45,19 13, 74kNm
1,4 G +1,6 Q
M x 13, 2 kNm
M y 7,18 kNm
117
Zemin Kat X X Dorultusu Depremi iin Hesap Momentleri

G+QE iin
M y M y ( g q) M yx
M x M x( g q) 0,3 M xy
M y 51, 65kNm
M x 3, 74 0,3x 28, 26 12, 22kNm
0,9GE iin
M y M y (0,9 g ) M yx
M x M x(0,9 g ) 0,3 M xy
M y 50, 79kNm
M x 2, 21 0,3 28, 26 10, 69kNm
1,4 G +1,6 Q
M y 7,18 kNm
M x 13, 2 kNm
1. Kat X X Dorultusu Depremi iin Hesap Momentleri

G+QE iin
M y M y ( g q) M yx
M x M x( g q) 0,3 M xy
M y 47, 68kNm
M x 6, 71 0,3x 26, 01 16,51kNm
0,9GE iin
M y M y (0,9 g ) M yx
M x M x(0,9 g ) 0,3 M xy
M y 45, 37 kNm
M x 5,16 0,3 26, 01 12,96kNm
1,4 G +1,6 Q
M y 7,18 kNm
M x 13, 2 kNm
118
Zemin Kat S3 Kolonu Y-Y Dorultusu
1) 1,4G+1,6Q
M Pdx 13, 2 kNm
M Pdy 7,18 kNm
N pd 853,976 kN
2) G+QE
M dx 32 kNm
M dy 16,17 kNm
Nd Ng qe 591,12 105,06 696,18 kN

3) 0,9GE
M dx 30, 47 kNm
M dy 15,31 kNm
Nd N0,9 g e 459,98 105,06 565,04 kN

Zemin Kat S3 Kolonu X-X Dorultusu
1) 1,4G+1,6Q
M Pdx 13, 2 kNm
M Pdy 7,18 kNm
N pd 853,976 kN
2) G+QE
M dx 12, 22 kNm
M dy 51,654 kNm
Nd Ng qe 591,12 23,19 614,31kN

3) 0,9GE
M dx 10, 65 kNm
M dy 50,79 kNm
Nd N0,9 g e 413,17 23,19 436,36 kN
1. Kat S3 Kolonu Y-Y Dorultusu

119
1) 1,4G+1,6Q
M Pdx 13, 2 kNm
M Pdy 7,18 kNm
N pd 640, 482 kN
2) G+QE
M dx 34, 72 kNm
M dy 16,05 kNm
Nd N g qe 443,34 68,16 511,5 kN

3) 0,9GE
M dx 31,17 kNm
M dy 13,74 kNm
Nd N0,9 g e 309,88 68,16 378,04 kN
1.Kat S3 Kolonu X-X Dorultusu

1) 1,4G+1,6Q
M Pdx 13, 2 kNm
M Pdy 7,18 kNm
N pd 640, 482 kN
2) G+QE
M dx 16,11 kNm
M dy 47,68 kNm
Nd N g qe 444,34 13,74 450,08 kN

3) 0,9GE
M dx 12, 96 kNm
M dy 45,37 kNm
Nd N0,9 g e 309,8813,74 323,62 kN
120
Seilen = 814 (1231)
A s,maks = 0,04 . b . h = 0,04 . 400 . 300 = 4800 mm 2

A s,min = 0,01 . b . h = 0,01 . 400 . 300 = 1200 mm 2
A s,min A s A s,maks
121
GL KOLON ZAYIF KR PRENSB

Y Y Yn (C - C Aks ) iin;
Depremin Soldan Saa Etkimesi Durumu
(G+Q+E)
M ri As f yd (d d ' ) 340 365 (480 40) 106 52,01 kN
Nd ,alt 511,5kN
Nd ,st 696,18 kN
Mrann Hesab
d = 4 cm
Z s h 2 d ' 50 2 4 32cm
Z s / h 32 / 40 0,8
2
0, 25
8
S420 => ABAK
Nd
511,5 103
0,327
b * h * f cd 500 400 13
Af
1232 365
w s yd
0, 476
b h f cd 300 400 13
n 0,327 w 0, 476 m 0, 24
n
M ra m b h2 fcd M ra 0, 24 300 4002 13106 151,01 kNm

Mrnn Hesab:
d = 4 cm
Z s h 2 d ' 40 2 4 32cm
S420 => ABAK

Nd
696,18 103
n
0, 446
b h f cd 300 400 13
122
2
0, 25
8
As f yd
1232 365
0, 476
b h f cd 300 400 13
n 0, 46 w 0, 476 m 0, 244
w
M r m b h2 fcd 0, 244 300 4002 13106 152, 26 kNm

0,9G+E
M ri 52, 01 kN
Nd ,alt 378,04kN
Nd ,st 565,04 kN
Mrann Hesab
d = 4 cm
Z s h 2 d ' 40 2 4 32cm
Z s / h 32 / 40 0,8
2
0, 25
8
S420 => ABAK
Nd
378,04 103
0, 242
b h f cd 300 400 13
Af
1232 365
w s yd
0, 476
b h f cd 300 400 13
n 0, 242 w 0, 476 m 0, 230
n
M ra m b h2 fcd 0, 230 300 4002 13106 143,52 kNm

Mrnn Hesab
d = 4 cm
Z s h 2 d ' 40 2 4 32cm
Z s / h 32 / 40 0,8
2
0, 25
8
S420 => ABAK
Nd
565,06 103
0,362
b h f cd 300 400 13
Af
1232 365
w s yd
0, 476
b h f cd 300 400 13
n 0,362 w 0, 476 m 0, 245
n
M r m b h2 fcd 0, 245 300 4002 13106 152,88 kNm

Sonu
1, 2 ( M ri M rj ) ( M ra M r ) olmal
G Q E
G Q E
1, 2 (52,01) (141,65 139,78) min

0,9G E
0,9G E
62, 41 281, 4
123
Depremin Sadan Sola Etkimesi Durumu

(G+Q-E)
M ri As f yd (d d ' ) 52,01kN
Nd ,alt 375,18 kN
Nd ,st 486,06 kN
Mrann Hesab
S420 => ABAK
Nd
375,18 103
n
0, 241
b h f cd 300 400 13
Af
2035 365
w s yd
0, 476
b h f cd 300 400 13
n 0, 241 w 0, 476 m 0, 230
M ra m b h2 fcd M ra 0, 230 4002 300 13106 143,524 kNm
Mrnn Hesab
S420 => ABAK
Nd
486,06 103
n
0,312
b h f cd 300 400 13
Af
2035 365
w s yd
0, 476
b h f cd 300 400 13
n 0,312 w 0, 476 m 0, 242
M r m b h2 fcd 0, 242 4002 300 13106 151kNm

0,9G-E
M ri 52, 01 kN
Nd ,alt 241,72 kN
Nd ,st 354,92 kN
Mrann Hesab
S420 => ABAK
Nd
241,72 103
n
0,155
b h f cd 300 400 13
124
As f yd
2035 365
0, 476
b h f cd
500 400 13
n 0,155 w 0, 476 m 0, 227
w
M ra m b h2 fcd 0, 227 300 4002 13106 141,65 kNm

Mrnn Hesab
S420 => ABAK
Nd
334,92 103
n
0, 228
b h f cd 300 400 13
Af
2035 365
w s yd
0, 476
b h f cd 300 400 13
n 0, 228 w 0, 476 m 0, 224
M r m b h2 fcd 0, 214 4002 300 13106 139,78 kNm

M ri As f yd (d d ' ) 534 365 (480 40) 106 81,86 kN
1, 2 x81,86 98, 24 289, 4
Sonu
1, 2 ( M ri M rj ) ( M ra M r ) olmal
M ri As f yd (d d ' ) 534 365 (480 40) 106 81,86 kN
G Q E
G Q E
1, 2 81,86 (141,65 139,78) min

0,9G E
0,9G E
98,24 281,4
125
KOLON KR BRLEM BLGELERNN KESME GVENL

Y Y YN (C-C ) AKSI S3 KOLONU
Depremin Soldan Saa Etkimesi Durumu
Ve 1, 25 As1 As 2 f yk Vmin
Ve 1, 25 339, 29 420 103 20,81 157,32 kN
Kuatlmam Birleimlerde
bw1 25
b 30
bw1 b b j 2 min(b1 , b2 )
2 min(20, 20) 40
Ve 0, 45 b j h fcd
Ve 0, 45 400 400 13 103
157,32 kN 936 kN
Depremin Sadan Sola Etkimesi Durumu

Ve 1, 25 534 420 10 3 20,81 259,54 kN
Kuatlmam Birleimlerde
Ve 0, 45 b j h fcd
bj 40cm
Ve 0, 45 400 400 13 1170kN
259,54kN 936kN
126
TEMEL HESAPLARI
TEMEL NBOYUTU HESABI

Zemin Snf = Z2
Zemin Grubu = B
z ,em 240 1 2 243 kN / m2
g beton xhtemel
znet zem g
T1 TEMEL
Ni Ng q 462,96 kN
N1,4 g 1,6q 671, 4 kN

ax a y 0,3m
g h BA 0,35 25 10 kN / m2
net z,emn g 243 12,5 234, 25 kN / m2

AT bx by
Ni
net
462,96
1,98 bx by 1, 45 m
234, 25
Kontroller
bx by 1, 45 m 0, 7m
AT 2,1m2 1m2
Zmbalama Tahkiki ve Temel Yksekliinin Bulunmas
Vpr Vpd
(ax d ort ) (a y d ort )
N d 1
f ctd U p d ort
bx by
U p 2 (ax a y 2 dort )
Vpr Vpd
=>
(300 dort ) (300 dort )

671, 4 103 1
11, 04 2 300 300 2 dort
1450 1450
dort 251,38 mm 25,14 cm

h d ort 5 25,14 5 30,14cm
H min 25 cm
h
lkonsol
4
h seilen =35 cm
(bx -a x ) (145-30)
28,75 cm
4
4
127
T2 TEMEL
Ni N g q 986 kN
N1,4 g 1,6q 1008,9 kN
ax 0,3m
a y 0, 4m
g h BA 0, 4 25 10 kN / m2
net z,emn g 243 10 230 kN / m2

AT bx by
Ni
net
686
2,94
233
bx 1,5m
by 2, 0m
Kontroller
bx 1,5m , by 2 m 0, 7m
AT 3m2 1m2
Vpr Vpd
Vpr Vpd
=>

N d 1
f ctd U p d ort
bx by
(300 dort ) (400 dort )
1008,9 103 1
11, 04 2 300 400 2 dort
1500 2000
dort 312, 72 mm 31, 27 cm

h d ort 5 31, 27 5 36, 27cm
H min 25 cm
h seilen =40 cm
(bx -a x ) (200-40)
h
40 cm
4
4
T7 TEMEL
Ni N g q 743,68 kN
N1,4 g 1,6q 1068,04 kN
ax 0,3m
a y 0, 4cm
128
g h BA 0, 45 25 11, 25 kN / m2
net z,emn g 243 11, 25 231,75 kN / m2

AT bx by
Ni
net
743, 68
3, 2
231, 75
bx 1, 6m
by 2,1m
Kontroller
bx 1, 6m , by 2,1 m 0, 7m
AT 3,36m2 1m2
Vpr Vpd
Vpr Vpd

N d 1
f ctd U p d ort
bx by
=>
(300 dort ) (400 dort )
1068, 04 103 1
11, 04 2 300 400 2 dort
1600 2100
dort 327,13mm 32, 71 cm

h d ort 5 32, 71 5 37, 71cm
H min 25 cm
h seilen =45 cm
(bx -a x ) (210-40)
h
42,5 cm
4
4
T8 TEMEL
Ni N g q 1189,96 kN
N1,4 g 1,6q 1733,93 kN
ax 0, 45m
a y 0, 45m
g h BA 0,5 25 12,5 kN / m2
net z,emn g 243 12,5 230,5 kN / m2
AT bx by
Ni
net
1189,96
5,16
230,5
bx by 2,3m
129
Kontroller
bx by 2,3m 0, 7m
AT 5, 29m2 1m2
Vpr Vpd
N d 1
f ctd U p d ort
bx by
Vpr Vpd
=>
(450 dort ) (450 dort )

1733,93 103 1
11, 04 2 450 450 2 dort
2300 2300
dort 414, 24mm 41, 42 cm

h d ort 5 41, 42 5 46, 42cm
H min 25 cm
h seilen =50 cm
(bx -a x ) (230-45)
h
46, 25 cm
4
4
T9 TEMEL
Ni N g q 1272,96 kN
N1,4 g 1,6q 1855,368 kN
ax 0,5m
a y 0,5m
g h BA 0,5 25 12,5 kN / m2
net z,emn g 243 12,5 230,5 kN / m2

AT bx by
Ni
net
1272,96
5,52
230,5
bx by 2, 4m
Kontroller
bx by 2, 4m 0, 7m
AT 5, 76m2 1m2
130
Vpr Vpd
N d 1
f ctd U p d ort
bx by
Vpr Vpd
=>
(500 dort ) (500 dort )

1855,368 103 1
11, 04 2 500 500 2 dort
2400 2400
dort 415,97mm 41, 6cm

h dort 5 41, 6 5 46, 6cm
H min 25 cm
h seilen =50 cm
(bx -a x ) (240-50)
h
47,5cm
4
4
T3 TEMEL BOYUT KONTROL VE HESABI :

1 1 Aks X X Yn Zemin Kolon Alt Kesit Tesirleri
YK
N (kN)
M (kNm)
H (kN)
G+Q
591,12
1,53
1,53
1,4G+1.6Q
853,976
4,81
4,1
23,19
50,69
36,21
131
Hi
M i ,alt M i ,st
hkat
faydalanld.
, HE
M E ,alt M E ,st
hkat
ve H D
M D ,alt M D ,st
hkat
bantlarndan
C C Aks Y Y Yn Zemin Kolon Alt Kesit Tesirleri
YK
N (kN)
M (kNm)
H (kN)
G+Q
591,12
4,98
4,98
1,4G+1.6Q
853,976
7,54
7,54
105,06
28,26
20,19
Zmbalama Tahkiki ve Temel Yksekliinin Kontrol
Vpr Vpd
ex 0, 4
M dx
4,1
N d 853,976
ey 0, 4
M dy
Nd
Vpr Vpd
=>
7,54
853,976
N d 1
f ctd U p d ort
bx by
132
(400 dort ) (300 dort )
853,976 103 1
11, 04 2 400 300 2 dort
1850 1400
dort 279, 41mm 27,94cm
h d ort 5 41, 6 5 46, 6cm

H min 25 cm
h seilen =50 cm
(bx -a x ) 160
h
40cm
4
4
Deprem + letme Ykleri Etkisine Gre Boyut Tahkiki:

II
30cm
40cm
II
b x=1,85m
X-X Dorultusu Kesit Tesirleri

( H+E )x=37,74 kN
( M+E )x=61,27 kNm
( N+E )x=614,31 kN
Ni=591,12 kN
Nd=853,76 kN
591,12
bx by
2,56
230,5
bx 1.85 0, 70
by 1.40 0, 70
AT 2,59 1m 2
NG = .h.bx.by = 25 0,5 1,851,4= 32,38 kN

133
b y=1,40m
M0 M alt H h 61, 27 0,5 37,74 80,14 kNm

e
M0
b
80,14
1,85
0,129 x
0,308 TRAPEZ GERLME DAILIMI
N i N g 591,12 32,38
6
6
Ni N g
At
1,2 0 1
623,5
240, 73 243 kN / m2
2,59
6 e
6 0,129
1 341, 44 kN / m 2 1,5 z , gv 364,5 kN / m 2
240, 73 1
bx
1,85
2 140 kN / m 2
Y-Y Dorultusu Kesit Tesirleri

( H+E )Y=25,17kN
( M+E )Y=38,29 kNm
( N+E )Y=696,38 kN
NG = .h.bx.by = 25 0,5 1,851,4= 32,38 kN
M 0 M alt H h 38, 29 0,5 25,17 50,88 kNm
e
by
M0
50,88
0, 08
0, 23 TRAPEZ GERLME DAILIMI
Ni N g 591,12 32,38
6
Ni N g
At
1,2 0 1
623,5
240, 73 243kN / m2
2,59
6 e
6 0, 08
2
2
240, 73 1
1 323, 27 kN / m 1,5 z , gv 364,5 kN / m
by
1,
4
2 158,19 kN / m2
1x 1y , 2 x 2 y arasndaki fark 20 kN/m2 den kk olduu iin yaplan boyutlandrma uygundur.
134
KEST TESRLER
Hesap Yklerine Gre (1,4G+1,6Q)
I I Kesiti iin
M = 4,1kNm
eo
N = 853,076 kN
H = 4,1 kN
M o M Pd H Pd h 4,1 4,1 0,5

b 1,85
0,0072 x
0,308 Trapez Gerilme Dal
N
N Pd
853,976
6
6
0,725m
0,55m
853,976 6 0,0072
1
1 337, 42 kN / m2 2 322,02 kN / m2
1,85 1, 4
1,85
1,85 0, 4 337, 42 322, 02 331,38 kN / m2
b ax
k 1 x
1 2 337, 42
k
2bx
2 1,85
1,2
M1,1 by
V1,1 by
b ax
x
24
1 k
4
1,85 0, 4
21 k 1, 4
24
1006, 22 123, 41 kNm
bx ax 339, 416 kN
II II Kesiti iin
M = 7,54 kNm
eo
N = 853,976 kN
H = 7,54 kN
by 1, 4
M o M Pd H Pd h 7,54 7,54 0,5
0,013
0, 23 Trapez Gerilme Dal
N
N Pd
853,976
6
6
135
1,2
853,976 6 0,013
1
1 348,09 kN / m2 2 311,35 kN / m2
1,85x1, 4
1, 4
by a y
k 1
M II , II
2by
b
b
VII , II bx
1 2 348, 09
ay
24
1 k
4
1, 4 0,3
2 x1, 4
2 1 k 1,85
by a y 1,85
348, 09 311,35 k 333, 66 kN / m2
1, 4 0,3
24
2 348, 09 333, 66 96, 05 kNm
348, 09 333, 66 1, 4
4
2, 25 0,3 346,84 kN
letme + Deprem Yklerine Gre (G + Q + E)

I I Kesiti iin
( H+E )x=37,74 kN
( M+E )x=61,27 kNm
( N+E )x=614,31 kN
M 0 M alt H h 61, 27 0,5 37,74 80,14 kN
M0
b 1,85
80,14
e
0,130 x
0,308 TRAPEZ GERLME DAILIMI
N i e 614,31
6
6
1,2
614,31 6 0,130
1
1 337,19 kN / m2 2 137,18 kN / m2
1,85 1, 4
1,85
k 1
1,85 2,5 0, 40
bx ax
1 2 337,19
337,19 137,18 k 258,81 kN / m2
2bx
2 1,85
M1,1 by
V1,1 by
bx ax
24
1 k
4
II II Kesiti iin
21 k 1, 4
bx ax 1, 4
1,85 0, 4
24
2 337,19 258,81 114, 45 kNm
337,19 258,81
4
1,85 0, 4 302, 47 kN
( H+E )Y=25,17 kN
( M+E )Y=38,29 kNm
( N+E )Y=696,18 kN
M0 M alt H h 38, 291 0,5 25,17 50,876 kN
eo
b 1, 4
M o 50,876
0, 073 y
0, 23 Trapez Gerilme Dal
N
696,18
6
6
136
696,18 6 0,073
1
1 352,89 kN / m2 2 184,7 kN / m2
1,85 1, 4
1, 4
b ay
1, 4 0,3 352,89 184, 7 286,82 kN / m2
k 1 y
1 2 352,89
k
2by
2 1, 4
1,2
ay
24
2 1 k 1,85
1, 4 0,3
2 352,89 286,82 92,58 kNm

24
352,89 286,82 1, 4 0,3 325, 45 kN
k
bx 1
by a y 1,85
4
4
M II , II
VII , II
b
b
Sonu Kesit Tesirleri

M I I 123, 41 kNm
M II II 96, 05kNm
VI I 339, 416 kN
VII II 346,84 kN
Betonarme Kesit Hesab

M II II M I I
olduundan dolay hesaba I I kesitinden balanr.
I I Kesiti iin
1850 mm
450 mm
50 mm
M d 123, 41 kNm
b = 1850 mm
d = 450 mm
C20 / S420
123, 41106
0,329 k z 0,984
b d 2 1850 4502
Md
123, 41106
As
763,57 mm 2
k z d f yd 0,984 450 365
km
Md
As,min min b d 0,002 1850*450 1665 mm2 As, ger 1665 mm2
Seilen Donat 916(1800 mm2 )
1850 2*50
215mm smax 250mm uygun
(9 1)
137
I I I I Kesiti iin
1400 mm
434 mm
66 mm
M d 96, 05 kNm
b = 1400 mm
d = 500-50-16 =434 mm
C20 / S420
96, 05 106
0,364 k z 0,9832
b d 2 1400 4342
Md
96, 05 106
As
616, 7 mm2
k z d f yd 0,9832 434 365
km
Md
As,min min b d 0,002 1400 434 1215mm2 As, ger 1215 mm2
Seilen Donat 716(1407 mm 2 )
1400 2*50
s
217mm smax 250mm uygun
(7 1)
Kesme Gvenlii Kontrol

Vcr ,I I 0,65 fctd b d 0,65 1,04 1850 x450 x103 562,77 kN 339, 416 kN
Vcr ,II II 0,65 fctd b d 0,65 1,04 1400 434 x103 410,738 kN kN
T3 TEMEL DONATILARININ EMATK GSTERLMES
138
BA KR BOYUTLANDIRILMASI
B grubu ze min
0, 08 N max 0, 08 853,976 103
187 mm 2
f yd
365
seilen : 416(804 mm 2 )
447
14,90 cm
30
432
14, 40 cm
30
368
12, 27 cm kesit alan 30 30 seilir.

30
406,5
13,55 cm
30
495
16,5 cm
30
Koyulacak etriyenin hesab:
Etriye 8/20 seildi Smax 20 cm
416
30 cm
30 cm
139

Aykut Özdemi̇r B.A Tasarim

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Aykut Özdemi̇r B.A Tasarim

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Betonarme Yap Tasarm

08042121 Aykut ZDEMR

Kat ykseklii (h)

Betonarme Yap Tasarm

08042121 Aykut ZDEMR

Betonarme Yap Tasarm

08042121 Aykut ZDEMR

Betonarme Yap Tasarm

08042121 Aykut ZDEMR

DEME ALIMA BMNN BELRLENMES:

ise tek dorultuda alan kirili demedir.

D101-D105-D111-D115 : m101 m105 m111 m113

D102-D104-D112-D114 : m102 m104 m112 m114

D103-D113: m103 m113

D106-D110: m106 m110

D107-D109: m107 m109

D116-D117-D118-D119: m116 m117 m118 m119

DEME KALINLII HESABI:

Betonarme Yap Tasarm

08042121 Aykut ZDEMR

Bir Kenar Sreksiz

2 487 +444 =0,762

2 444 +467 =0,744

Bir Kenar Sreksiz

ki Ksa Kenar Sreksiz

Betonarme Yap Tasarm

08042121 Aykut ZDEMR

Bir Kenar Sreksiz

2 487 +535 =0,738

Bir Kenar Sreksiz

2 467 +535 =0,733

Betonarme Yap Tasarm

08042121 Aykut ZDEMR

Bir Kenar Sreksiz

2 444 +408 =0,761

hf > 10 ( Deprem Ynetmelii)

Betonarme Yap Tasarm

08042121 Aykut ZDEMR

g 3, 25 1,64 4,89 kN/m

Pd 1, 4 g 1, 6q 1, 4 4,89 1, 6 2 10, 046kN/m 2

D102-D104-D112-D114 (Ahap Parke)

g 3, 25 1,64 4,89 kN/m

Pd 1, 4 g 1, 6q 1, 4 4,89 1, 6 2 10, 046kN/m 2

D103-D113 (Ariv-Ahap Parke)

g 3, 25 1,64 4,89 kN/m

D107-D109 (Karo Seramik)

D106-D110 (Karo Seramik-Blme Duvar)

Betonarme Yap Tasarm

08042121 Aykut ZDEMR

Asma tavan + zolasyon + Tesisat: 0,50kN/m 2

Pd 1, 4 g 1, 6q 1, 4 5, 22 1, 6 3,5 12,908 kN/m 2

D108 (Merdiven Sahanlk-Mermer Kaplama)

g 3, 25 1,8 5,05 kN/m

D116-D117-D118-D119 (Balkon-Mermer Kaplama)

g 3, 25 1,8 5,05 kN/m

DEME MOMENT HESABI:

Bir Kenar Sreksiz

katsaylar tablolardan interpolasyon yardmyla bulunmutur.

Betonarme Yap Tasarm

08042121 Aykut ZDEMR

pozitif moment aklk ortasnda xa 0, 031

M x xa Pd lsn 2 0, 031 10, 046 4,19 2 5, 66kNm/m

M Y ya Pd lsn 2 0, 035 10, 046 4,192 6,39kNm/m