This document defines key political vocabulary terms from different eras:
1) Terms related to forms of autocratic rule include autocracy, tyranny, and despotism.
2) Terms related to voting rights and social class include manhood suffrage, emancipation, aristocracy, hierarchy, and peasant.
3) Additional terms cover political and economic systems like nationalism, capitalism, communism, socialism, liberalism, and conservatism.
This document defines key political vocabulary terms from different eras:
1) Terms related to forms of autocratic rule include autocracy, tyranny, and despotism.
2) Terms related to voting rights and social class include manhood suffrage, emancipation, aristocracy, hierarchy, and peasant.
3) Additional terms cover political and economic systems like nationalism, capitalism, communism, socialism, liberalism, and conservatism.
This document defines key political vocabulary terms from different eras:
1) Terms related to forms of autocratic rule include autocracy, tyranny, and despotism.
2) Terms related to voting rights and social class include manhood suffrage, emancipation, aristocracy, hierarchy, and peasant.
3) Additional terms cover political and economic systems like nationalism, capitalism, communism, socialism, liberalism, and conservatism.
Contemporary- At the same time as Hindsight- Looking back at events, giving a different perspective
Autocracy- Tyranny- Absolute ruler, oppressive, sometimes seized power Despotism-
Manhood Suffrage- The right of all adult men to vote Emancipation- Setting free e.g. slaves set free
Aristocracy- Nobility, ruling group defined by birth or social rank Hierarchy- Social ladder, marking status or rank in society Peasant- Small family of farmers who rely on farming, low status Nationalisation- Idea that industry should be run and owned by state Socialism- Idea for a fairer society with equal distribution of wealth Nationalism- Promoting independence and national identity Capitalism- Property, business & industry owned by a private individual Communism- Theory of social equality with no social classes
Political Reform- Change in the electoral system Liberalism- Idea of increasing rights/ reform of abuses Dissidents- Those who oppose/ criticise policy/system Radicals- Reformers who want significant change for more rights Conservative- Supporting traditional institution or ideas/adverse to change Reactionary- Extremely opposed to change/process. Assertive Repression- Restrictions and subjection of people by force
Propaganda- Information to promote/ damage a political course Constitution- Rules of shared state power, written or unwritten Franchise- The right to vote Democracy- Government answerable to the people/ elected reps Subversion- Undermine existing political system Legislature- Law making bodies e.g. parliament Totalitarian- Styles of government that attempt to control of all areas of life Empire- Control of conquered territories Coup- Attempt to seize power Revolution- Overthrow the government, usually by violence Ideology- Political visions/ideas e.g. communism, liberalism