Do An

o an tot nghiep
MUC LUC
PHAN 1 : C S LY !HUY"#!$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$%
CH&N' 1 : '(( !H(")U CHUN' *" (N!"+N"! *A, M-)! S-#
'(A- !H&C !+UY"N !H-.N' !+".N (N!"+N"!$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$%
CH&N' 1 : '(( !H(")U CHUN' *" (N!"+N"! *A, M-)! S-#
'(A- !H&C !+UY"N !H-.N' !+".N (N!"+N"!$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$%
1$1$ '(( !H(")U CHUN' *" (N!"+N"!$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$%
1$/$ H- '(A- !H&C !CP0(P$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$1
1$2$ '(A- !H&C L(".N MAN' (P$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$3
1$4$ '(A- !H&C ("U 5H("6N !+UY"N !CP $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$12
CH&N' / : C S *" LA)P !+7NH MAN' !+".N M-. H7NH
CL("N!0S"+*"+$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$18
CH&N' / : C S *" LA)P !+7NH MAN' !+".N M-. H7NH
CL("N!0S"+*"+$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$18
/$1$ LA)P !+7NH '(A- !("#P MAN' *( 9(N:-9S S-C5"!S$ 18
/$/$ M-)! S-# 5HA( N(")M C ;AN$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$18
/$/$1$<a =h> (nte?net$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$18
/$/$/$ 5hai nie@ Ao=Bet CaD po?t$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$1%
/$2$ CACH CA,( AE! &N' :UN' CL("N!0S"+*"+ !CP$$$$$$$11
$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$11
/$2$1$ Ca=h =aDi FaGt Ae?Ce? !CP$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$11
/$2$/$ Ca=h =aDi FaGt =Hient !CP$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$11
CH&N' 2 : M-)! S-# 5HA( N(")M L(".N IUAN "#N !H&
(")N !&$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$13
CH&N' 2 : M-)! S-# 5HA( N(")M L(".N IUAN "#N !H& (")N
!&$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$13
1$1$ MA(LS"+*"+ $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$13
1$/$ '(A- !H&C '&( MA(L JMA(L !+ANSP-+! P+-!-C-LK$$$$$1L
1$2$'(( !H(")U 5("#N !+UC :MCH *U !H& (")N !&$$$$$$1L
1$2$1$ 5iNn t?O= CP =Q= RS=h CT$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$1L
1$2$/$ !Q= nhUn ngVi AW RTng J!he UAe? AgentK$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$//
1$2$/$1$'WXi thW JSenRing "@aiHK$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$//
1$2$/$/$ oY= thW J+eaRing "@aiHK$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$//
1$2$/$2$<nh RaYng thoZng Fiep JMeAAage [o?@atAK$$$$$$$$$$/2
1$2$/$4$Ch\a]n +[C 3//$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$/2
1$4$PHA.N !^CH CA#U !+UC !H& (")N !&_ CAC '(A-
!H&C SM!P *A, P-P2$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$/%
1$4$1$PhaZn t`=h =a\ t?\= thW Fien tWX J+[C 3//K$$$$$$$$$$$$$/%
1$4$1$1$ 'iì thi&\$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$/%
1$4$1$/$ MoZ taX Ce =a\ t?\= thW$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$/%
1$4$/$ aSnh nghba CM =Q= t?Vng HeaRe?$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$/1
1$4$2$ CQ= t?Vng heaRe? cidn henh$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$/1
1$4$4$ *f RT CM =g\ t?O= th$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$/L
1$8$ PHA.N !^CH '(A- !H&C SM!P J+[C 3/1K$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$/L

Sinh vien thc hien Nguyen Xuan Thanh
!?ang 1
o an tot nghiep
1$8$1$ 'iì thi&\ =h\ng$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$/L
1$8$/$ Mh henh hoit cjng phikn giao RS=h$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$2l
1$8$2$ !hF tT= MaiH$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$21
1$8$4$ !hF tT= [o?ma?Ring $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$22
1$8$8$ CQ= thF tT= MaiHing CP SenRing$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$24
1$8$%$ CQ= thF tT= -pening CP CHoAing$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$24
1$8$1$ Mn t?o HVi =Fa =Q= =U\ H&nh SM!P$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$28
1$%$ PHA.N !^CH '(A- !H&C P-P2 J+[C 1l31_1l3/K$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$2%
1$%$1$ 'iì thi&\$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$2%
1$%$/$ Mh henh hoit cjng phikn giao RS=h$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$2%
1$%$2$ !?ing thQi AU!H-+(pA!(-N$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$21
1$%$4$ !?ing thQi !+ANSAC!(-N$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$2L
1$%$8$ !?ing thQi UP:A!"$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$42
1$%$%$ *f RT CM @jt phikn giao RS=h P-P2$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$42
1$1$ M(M" JMUL!(PU+P-S" (N!"+N"! MA(L "q!"NS(-NSK$$$$$$$$$$44
1$3$P-P ;"[-+" SM!PJCH&N' !H&C IUY"N !+UY CA)P
!H"- '(A- !H&C P-P !+&C 5H( S& :UN' SM!PK$$$$$$$$$$$4%
1$L$MA(L CL("N!_ 9"; MA(L$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$4%
CH&N' 4 : '(( !H(")U *" CAC C-.N' N'H") L(".N IUAN
$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$4%
CH&N' 4 : '(( !H(")U *" CAC C-.N' N'H") L(".N IUAN$4%
/$1$'(( !H(")U *" r+UN 9";S"+*"+ 2$1$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$4%
/$/$'(( !H(")U *" SIL S"+*"+ 1$l$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$41
/$/$1$ Ls th\set he t\aXn t?< =T ATX RWu Hie\ AtH Ae?Ce?
1$l CaD Ca\ t?\= =T ATX RWu Hie\ =\Xa AtH Ae?Ce? 1$l$$$$$$$$41
/$/$/$ Ca\ t?\= =T ATX RWu Hie\ Cat Hs:$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$43
/$/$/$1$ !?ang JpageK:$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$43
$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$4L
/$/$/$/ $"vtent:$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$4L
/$/$/$2 NhWung HoaYi wiHe t?ong CS:L:SIL Se?Ce? =o 2 HoaYi
wiHe:$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$4L
/$2$ LY !HUY"#! M-. H7NH IUAN H")$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$8l
/$ 2$1$ Ca= Bhai nie@ =T xaXn$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$8l
/$2$/$ 5hai Nie@ ph\Y th\o= RWu Hie\ CaD =a= RaYng
=h\a]n$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$8l
/$2$2 5hai nie@ =h> Rayn CaD Bhoa =h> Rayn $$$$$$$8l
/$4$'(( !H(")U *" rA*A S"+*L"!$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$81
/$4$1$5hai nie@ Ce rA*A S"+*L"!$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$81
/$4$/$NhWung Wng R\Yng thWY= te =\Xa rA*A S"+*L"! CaD
Bien t?\= =\Xa rA*A S"+*L"!$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$81
/$8$'(( !H(")U *" rA*A S"+*"+ PA'"SJrSPK$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$81
/$8$1$5hai nie@ Ce rSP$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$81
/$8$/$I\an he giWua Se?CHet CaD rSP$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$8/
/$8$/$1$Ca=h t?znh =h\X xieZn R<=h t?ang rSP thaDnh
Ae?CHet$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$8/
/$8$/$/$ So Aanh giWua Se?CHet CaD rSP$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$8/

!?ang /
o an tot nghiep
/$%$ '(( !H(")U *" rA*A;"ANS$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$82
/$%$1$5hai nie@ Ce rA*A;"ANS$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$82
/$%$/$Ca= theX =h\a]n =\Xa rA*A;"ANS t?ong t?ang rSP$$$$82
/$%$/$1${|Ap:\Ae;ean}$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$82
/$%$/$/${|Ap:AetP?ope?ts}$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$84
/$%$/$2$ {|Ap:getP?ope?ts}$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$88
/$%$2$!heZ@ rA*A;"ANS CaDo rSP$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$88
PHAN / : qA.Y :&N' &N' :UN'$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$8%
CH&N' 1 PHA.N !^CH ;A,( !-AN$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$8%
CH&N' 1 PHA.N !^CH ;A,( !-AN$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$8%
1$1$!".N " !A,($$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$8%
1$/$:" C&N' CH( !("#!$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$8%
1$/$1$5haXo Aat$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$8%
1$/$/$YeZ\ =a\ =\Xa xaDi toan$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$81
1$/$2$:Wu Hie\ CaDo_ RWu Hie\ ?a CaD =a= =hW= naVng vWX
Hs =\Xa he thong$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$81
1$/$4$ ChW= naVng =\Xa he thong thoZng tin t\aXn Hs$$$83
1$2$ LY :- CH-N " !A,($$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$83
CH&N' / : !H("#! 5"# *A, CA,( AE! &N' :UN'$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$83
CH&N' / : !H("#! 5"# *A, CA,( AE! &N' :UN'$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$83
/$1$PHA.N !^CH *A, !H"#! 5"# C S :&N L(")U$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$83
/$1$1$PhaZn t`=h$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$83
$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$%l
$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$%l
/$1$/$ 'iaXi th`=h =a= =hW= naVng =\Xa he thong$$$$$$$$$$$%l
/$1$2$xie]\ Fo H\ong RWu Hie\J :[: ~ :ata wHom :iag?a@K %l
/$1$4$ !H("#! 5"# H") !H-#N'$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$%l
/$1$4$1$ Ca= xaXng RWu Hie\ =h`nh$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$%l
/$/$ CA,( AE! MA(LS"+*"+$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$%1
/$/$1$PhWTng an to] =hW= HW\ t?Wu @aiH t?eZn Se?Ce?$$$$$$$$$%1
/$/$/$Ca= FTn the] =\Xa @aiHAe?Ce?$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$%/
/$/$/$1$ qaZs RWYng SM!P Se?Ce?$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$%/
/$/$/$/$ qaZs RWYng P-P2 Se?Ce?$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$18
/$2$CA,( AE! MA(LCL("N!$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$33
$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$L/
Mot Ao giao Rien =h`nh$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$L/
LI CAM N

!?ang 2
o an tot nghiep
!?WT= het toZi vin =haZn thaDnh =aX@ Tn =a= thas
=oZ giao Bhoa aYi hoY= aYi CWTng =\Xa t?WTDng aYi hoY=
!h\sX SaXn Nha !?ang CaD Bhoa CoZng Nghe !hoZng !in
t?WTDng aYi hoY= ;a=h 5hoa HaD Noi Fau t?ang x< =ho
toZi nhWung Bien thW= =T xaXn =an thiet t?ong nhWung
naV@ hoY= CWDa t\a Fe] toZi =o the] thWY= hien tot
=\on Fo an naDs$
"@ vin =haZn thaDnh =aX@ Tn thas *aVn !he Minh
Fau tan tznh gi\p FTu CaD hWTng Rayn e@ hoaDn tat
=\on Fo an naDs$ NgoaDi ?a toZi =\ung vin =aX@ Tn tat
=aX xaYn xeD Fau gi\p FTu toZi t?ong A\ot t\a t?znh
thWY= hien Fo an$
MaG= R\D Fau ?at =o gajng_ nhWng t?ong BhoaXng
thTDi gian =ho phep =\ung nhW nhWung haYn =he Ce
Bien thW= neZn =\on Fo an naDs =\Xa toZi BhoZng
the] t?anh BhoXi nhWung thie\ Aot$ Ch`nh Cz Cas_ toZi
?at @ong nhan FWTY= AWY gop s =\Xa =a= thas =oZ
giao =\ung nhW xaYn xeD gan va CaD nhWung =a nhaZn
has to] =hW= =o t\an taZ@ Fen HOnh CWY= FWTY= t?znh
xaDs t?ong =\on Fo an naDs$
HaD Noi_ thang 8
naV@ /ll2
Nguyen Xuan Thanh

!?ang 4
o an tot nghiep
LI NOI A!"
NgaDs nas CTi AWY phat t?ie]n @aYnh @eu =\Xa tin
hoY= CaD =oZng nghe (nte?net_ ha\ nhW @oYi ngWTDi Fe\
thas ?ou HTYi `=h @aD =a= R<=h C\Y Ro @aYng (nte?net
@ang HaYi$
:<=h C\Y thW Fien tWX goYi tajt HaD "@aiH HaD @ot
t?ong nhWng R<=h C\Y FWTY= AWX R\Yng nhie\ nhat t?eZn
(nte?net hien nas$ :<=h C\Y naDs =ho phep =a= =a
nhaZn has to] =hW= t?ao Fo]i thW CTi nha\ thoZng t\a
@aYng (nte?net$ Nhie\ ngWTDi AWX R\Yng (nte?net =h> Fe]
R\Dng R<=h C\Y naDs$
!hoZng thWTDng_ Bhi AWX R\Yng R<=h C\Y thW t`n Fien
tWX_ ngWTDi AWX R\Yng thWTDng `t Bhi t\an taZ@ ve@ he
thong xeZn t?ong Fau thWY= hien nhW the naDo$ *z Cas_
hoY J ngWTDi AWX R\YngK @Ti =h> thas FWTY= @ot nWXa
=\Xa Wng R\Yng R<=h C\Y "@aiH CaD phan Wng R\Yng Fo
FWTY= goYi HaD MaiH CHient_ has HaD AWX R\Yng R<=h C\Y thW t`n
@as t?aY@$
Nha@ @\Y= F`=h hie]\ ?ou hTn Ce hoaYt Fong xeZn
t?ong =\Xa Wng R\Yng "@aiH TX phan =\ng =ap R<=h C\Y
@aD thWTDng FWTY= goYi HaD MaiH Se?Ce?_ t?ong =\on Fo
an naDs toZi vin t?znh xaDs @ot =a=h =T xaXn he
thong ph\Y= C\Y Cie= t?\sen thW t`n Fien tWX t?eZn =T
ATX tz@ hie]\ Ce =a= @oZ hznh t?\sen thoZng thW t`n_
=a= giao thW= t?\sen thoZng =h\a]n_ =a= hoaYt Fong
=\Xa @ot he MaiH Se?Ce?$
*z thTDi gian =o haYn CaD =o ?at nhie\ =a= Can
Fe =o HieZn t\an_ Ro Fo Fo an naDs =h> t?znh xaDs
nhWung Can Fe =T xaXn nhat Ce R<=h C\Y thW t`n Fien
tWX CaD =aDi FaGt @ot =hWTng t?znh @ang t`nh thWX
nghie@ Ro R<=h C\Y thW t`n Fien tWX @aD thoZi$

!?ang 8
o an tot nghiep
#$A!N % & C S L' T$"'()T
C$*N+ % & +II T$I(," C$"N+ -(! INT(.N(T
-A MO,T SO) +IAO T$*C T."'(!N T$O/N+
T.(/N INT(.N(T
%0%0 +II T$I(," C$"N+ -(! INT(.N(T
Mng Internet l mt tp hp gm hng vn h mng trn khp th gii,
c pht trin v thp k! "#$ m%i& '( lng m$ t)nh n(i mng v *( lng ng+i
tr,$ cp v mng Internet trn tn th gii -ng ng$ cng t.ng ln nh-nh
ch/ng, 0c "it t1 n.m 2334 tr5 i& Mng Internet kh6ng ch7 ch ph8p
ch,$n t#i th6ng tin nh-nh ch/ng m c9n gi:p c,ng c;p th6ng tin, n/ c<ng l
=i>n n v l th vin tn c?, ?, tin&
Mng Internet c/ @,;t @A n.m 23B3 t1 mng m$ t)nh tn cCc
DEFDGHI = c% J,-n J,#n lK cc =L n nghin cA, cc c6ng trMnh nghin cA,
kh- hNc tin tin th,c O P,(c ph9ng MQ RS' TeUen*eV* D=v-nce
Ee*e-rch FrWect* Dgenc$ X gNi tt l TDEFDY ti tr& I1 giZ- n.m 23[\, tr,ng
t]m TDEFD hng ti mng Internet vi kQ th,t ch,$n mch g/i J,- mng v6
t,$n v th6ng tin v tinh& G.m 23^\, TDEFD th_ nghim =`ng gi- thAc
IaFbIF v c c cc tr+ng i hNc 5 MQ gh8p n(i vi h id, hnh SGIe
O'T ROerkel$ 'Utf-re Ti*tri",tinY&
g id, hnh SGIe l h pht trin mnh vi r;t nhid, c6ng cC hh tr
v #m "# cc ph?n mdm Ang =Cng c/ th ch,$n J,- li trn cc hN m$
khc nh-, Rm$ mini, m$ t)nh ln v hin n-$ l m$ vi t)nhY& On cnh / h
id, hnh SGIe O'T c9n c,ng c;p nhid, thi tCc Internet c% "#n, - r- khi
nim 'cket v ch ph8p ch%ng trMnh Ang =Cng th]m nhp v Internet mt
cch => =ng&
a;, tr:c mng Internet gm c/j
I?ng Ang =Cngj IHkGHI, lIF, 'MIFm
I?ng gi- vnj IaF, STFm
I?ng Internetj Internet Frtclm

!?ang %
o an tot nghiep
I?ng mngj e&no, Hthernet, lTTI& & &m
I?ng vt lKj l cc m6i tr+ng tr,$dn tin khc nh-,&

%010 $O2 +IAO T$*C TC#3I#
IaFbIF l hN ci- cc gi- thAc c *_ =Cng ch vic tr,$dn th6ng m$
t)nh& ac chZ ci c vit tt "5i cc t1 RIr-n*mi**in antrl
FrtclbInternet FrtclY, h-i gi- thAc n$ c/ cch "i, =i>n khc nh-,, ngX
+i t- )t khi *_ =Cng vi ci tn ?$ i ci- h-i gi- thAc n$& Ih+ng cc gi-
thAc c nh/m li thnh cc hN R6i khi c9n c gNi l cc *,ite* h-$ cc
*t-ck*Y& ac gi- thAc n c nh/m li vi nh-, th+ng c @c pnh "5i cc "
ci 0t ci- gi- thAc&
gN gi- thAc IaFbIF "- gm cc gi- thAc nh l IF RInternet FrtclY ,
DEF RD==re** Ee*l,tin FrtclY, IaMF RInternet antrl Me**-ge
FrtclY, STF RS*er T-t-gr-m FrtclY, IaF RIr-n*prt antrl FrtclY,
EIF RE,ting InUrm-tin FrtclY, Ielnet, 'MIF R'imple M-il Ir-n*Uer
FrtclY, TG' RTm-in G-me '$*temY v mt *( cc gi- thAc khc& gMnh
"n =i m6 t# kin tr:c ci- mng IaFbIF c/ * *nh vi m6 hMnh th-m chi,
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IaFbIF thLc ch;t l mt hN gi- thAc c`ng lm vic vi nh-, c,ng
c;p ph%ng tin tr,$dn th6ng lin mng& Irng ph?n n$ ch:ng t- *r @em @8t

!?ang 1
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TG', 'MIF& & &
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t?ng mng trng m6 hMnh q'I&
IF l mt gi- thAc ki, tkh6ng lin ktt Rcnnectinle**Y c/ nghu- l
kh6ng c?n c/ gi-i n thit lp lin kt trc khi tr,$dn =Z li,& v%n vp =Z
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=i&
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Igk Rw "it*Yj ch7 =i ph?n ?, RInternet ge-=er kengthY ci-
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11l (nte?netmo?B Cont?oH l1l (@@eRiate
1l1 C+(!(C0"CP ll1 P?io?its

!?ang 3
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o an tot nghiep
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: l tr> "Mnh th+ng
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! J!h?o\ghp\tK J1 xitK: ch7 th6ng lng $, c?,
I x \ th6ng lng "Mnh th+ng
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E x \ tin c$ "Mnh th+ng
E x 2 tin c$ c-
It-l kength R2B "it*Yj ch7 =i tn " =-t-gr-m, k c# ph?n
he-=er Rt)nh the %n vp "$te*Y&
In=entiUic-tin R2B "it*Yj c`ng vi cc th-m *( khc Rnh ',rce D==re**
v Te*tin-tin D==re**Y th-m *( n$ =`ng pnh =-nh =,$ nh;t ch
mt =-t-gr-m trng kh#ng th+i gi-n n/ vyn c9n trn lin mng&
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th lj

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x 2 RMre lr-gmentY
lr-gment qUU*et R24 "it*Yj ch7 vp tr) ci- n RUr-gmentY 5 trng
=-t-gr-m, t)nh the %n vp Bw "it*, c/ nghu- l mhi n Rtr1 n
c,(i c`ngY ph#i chA- mt v`ng =Z li, c/ =i l "i *( ci- Bw "it*&
Iime t live R^ "it*Yj J,i pnh th+i gi-n tn ti Rt)nh "zng gi]$Y ci-
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trn lin mng& Ih+i gi-n n$ c ch "5i trm g_i v c gi#m i Rth+ng
J,i c l 2 %n vpY khi =-t-gr-m i J,- mhi r,ter ci- lin mng&
Frtcl R^ "it*Yj ch7 gi- thAc t?ng trn k tip *r nhn v`ng =Z li, 5
trm )ch Rhin ti th+ng l IaF h0c STF c ci 0t trn IFY&
ge-=er aheck*,m R2B "it*Yj mc kim *t lhi 2B "it* the ph%ng php
aEa, ch7 ch v`ng he-=er&

!?ang L
l 1
o an tot nghiep
',rce D==re** R4n "it*Yj p- ch7 ci- trm ng,n&
Te*tin-tin D==re** R4n "it*Yj p- ch7 ci- trm )ch&
qptin* R =i th-$ |iYj kh-i " cc ptin* = ng+i g_i $, c?,&
F-==ing R =i th-$ |iYj v`ng m, c =`ng #m "# ch
ph?n he-=er l,6n kt th:c 5 mt m(c 4n "it*&
T-t- R =i th-$ |iYj v`ng =Z li,, c/ =i l "i *( ci- ^ "it*, v
t(i - l Boo4o "$te*&
'% p- ch7 h pnh =-nh cc trm Rh*tY trng lin mng c
gNi l a ch IP 32 bits R4nX "itX IF -==re**Y& Mhi p- ch7 IF c/ =i 4n
"it* c tch thnh w v`ng Rmhi v`ng 2 "$teY, c/ th c "i, thp =i =ng thp
ph]n, "t ph]n, thp lCc ph]n h0c nhp ph]n& ach vit ph| "in nh;t l
=`ng kK php thp ph]n c/ =;, ch;m R=tte= =ecim-l nt-tinY tch cc
v`ng& MCc )ch ci- p- ch7 IF l pnh =-nh =,$ nh;t ch mt h*t ";t
k} trn lin mng& T t| chAc v ln ci- cc mng cn R*,"netY ci- lin
mng c/ th khc nh-,, ng+i t- chi- cc p- ch7 IF thnh o lp, kK hi, l D,
O, a, T v H, vi c;, tr:c c ch7 r- trng hMnh "n =i&
l 1 1 3 18 1% /2 /4
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1 1 l netiR hoAtiR
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C5u t67c c8a c9c :;< =>a ch I#
kp D ch ph8p pnh =-nh ti 2nB mng, vi t(i - 2B tri, h*t trn
mhi mng& kp n$ c =`ng ch cc mng c/ *( trm cLc ln&
kp O ch ph8p pnh =-nh ti 2B4^w mng, vi t(i - Boo4w h*t trn
mhi mng&
kp a ch ph8p pnh =-nh ti n tri, mng, vi t(i - now h*t trn mhi
mng& kp n$ c =`ng ch cc mng c/ )t trm&
kp T =`ng g_i IF =-t-gr-m ti mt nh/m cc h*t trn mt mng&
kp H =L ph9ng =`ng trng t%ng l-i&
s) =Cj

!?ang 1l
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v`ng h*ti= gm tn *( 2 c =`ng hng ti t;t c# cc h*t n(i v mng
neti=, v n, v`ng neti= c<ng gm tn *( 2 thM n/ hng ti t;t c# cc h*t
trng lin mng&
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Rh-$ p- ch7 MDa X Me=i- Dcce** antrlY ci- cc trm / trn mt mng
cCc " RHthernet,Iken Eing&&&Y& Irn mt mng cCc " nh v$, h-i trm ch7 c/
th lin lc vi nh-, n, ch:ng "it p- ch7 vt lK ci- nh-,& Gh v$, v;n
d 0t r- l ph#i thLc hin nh @ giZ- p- ch7 IF R4n "it*Y v p- ch7 vt
lK Rw^ "it*Y ci- mt trm& ~i- thAc DEF RD==re** Ee*l,tin FrtclY c c
@]$ =Lng ch,$n |i t1 p- ch7 IF *-ng p- ch7 vt lK khi c?n thit&
Ggc li, gi- thAc EDEF REever*e D==re** Ee*l,tin FrtclY c =`ng
ch,$n |i t1 p- ch7 vt lK *-ng p- ch7 IF& ah: K rzng c# DEF v
EDEF d, kh6ng ph#i l " phn ci- IF& IF *r =`ng n ch:ng khi c?n&

!?ang 11
1l$l$l$l JL`p
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o an tot nghiep
Mt gi- thAc khc c<ng lin J,-n trLc tip n IF, / l IaMF RInternet
antrl Me**-ge FrtclY& ~i- thAc n$ thLc hin tr,$dn cc th6ng "
id, khin R" c vd cc tMnh trng lhi trn mng,&&&Y giZ- cc g-tef-$ h0c
trm ci- lin mng& IMnh trng lhi c/ th lj mt =-t-gr-m kh6ng th ti c
)ch ci- n/, h0c mt r,ter kh6ng i " nh m l, v ch,$n mt
=-t-gr-m,&&& Mt th6ng " IaMF c t v ch,$n ch IF& IF *r t"Nct
Renc-p*,l-teY th6ng " / vi mt IF he-=er v tr,$dn n ch r,ter h0c
trm )ch&
ah:ng t- c/ th t/m tt cc "c thLc hin "5i mt thLc th IF nh *-,j
i vi thc th IP trm ngun, khi nhn c mt primitive 'HGT t1
t?ng trn , n/ thLc hin cc "c *-, ]$j
2& I mt IF =-t-gr-m =L- trn cc th-m *( ci- primitive 'HGT
n& I)nh check*,m v gh8p v he-=er ci- =-t-gr-m&
4& E- J,$t pnh chNn +ngj h0c l trm )ch nzm trn c`ng mng
h0c mt g-tef-$ *r c chNn ch ch0ng tip the&
w& ah,$n =-t-gr-m @,(ng t?ng =i tr,$dn J,- mng&
i vi gatea!, khi nhn c mt =-t-gr-m J, c#nh, n/ thLc hin cc
ng tc *-,j
2& I)nh check*,m, n, ";t cp thM li " =-t-gr-m&
n& ~i#m gi trp ci- th-m *( IimeXtXkive& G, th+i gi-n c ht thM li
" =-t-gr-m&
4& E- J,$t pnh chNn +ng&
w& Fh]n n =-t-gr-m, n, c?n&
o& in t li IF he-=er, "- gm gi trp mi ci- cc v`ng IimeXtX
kive, lr-gment-tin v aheck*,m&
B& ah,$n =-t-gr-m @,(ng t?ng =i tr,$dn J,- mng&
a,(i c`ng, khi mt =-t-gr-m c nhn "5i thc th IP trm "ch, n/
*r thLc hin cc c6ng vic *-,j
2& I)nh check*,m& G, ";t cp thM li " =-t-gr-m&
n& Ip hp cc n ci- =-t-gr-m Rn, c/ ph]n nY&
4& ah,$n =Z li, v cc th-m *( id, khin ln t?ng trn "zng cch
=`ng primitive THkIsHE&
%0D0 +IAO T$*C I(!" E$I(FN T."'(!N TC#
',rce Frt Te*tin-tin Frt
'eJ,ence G,m"er
Dcknfle=gment G,m"er

!?ang 1/
xit l 18 1%
21
o an tot nghiep
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IaF l mt gi- thAc ki, tc/ lin ktt Rcnnectin X riente=Y, nghu- l
c?n ph#i thit lp lin kt RlgicY giZ- mt c0p thLc th IaF trc khi ch:ng
tr- |i =Z li, vi nh-,&
v%n vp =Z li, *_ =Cng trng IaF c gNi l segment Rn =Z li,Y, c/
kh,6n =ng m6 t# trng hMnh "n =i&
ac th-m *( trng kh,6n =ng trn c/ K nghu- nh *-,j
',rce Frt R2B "it*Yj *( hi, c|ng ci- trm ng,n&
Te*tin-tin Frt R2B "it*Yj *( hi, c|ng ci- trm )ch&
'eJ,ence G,m"er R4n "it*Yj *( hi, ci- "$te ?, tin ci- *egment
tr1 khi "it 'G c thit lp& G, "it 'G c thit lp thM 'eJ,ence
G,m"er l *( hi, t,?n tL kh5i ?, RI'GY v "$te =Z li, ?, tin l
I'G2& Ih-m *( n$ c/ v-i tr9 nh th-m *( GR'Y trng gTka&
Dcknfle=gment G,m"er R4n "it*Yj *( hi, ci- *egment tip the
m trm ng,n -ng ch+ nhn& Gg?m K " nhn t(t RccY
*egment m trm )ch c g_i ch trm ng,n X Ih-m *( n$ c/ v-i tr9
nh th-m *( GREY trng gTka&
T-t- UU*et Rw "it*Yj *( lng t1 X 4n "it R4n "it fr=*Y trng IaF he-=er
Rth-m *( n$ ch7 r- vp tr) "t ?, ci- v`ng =Z li,Y&
Ee*erve= RB "it*Yj =nh =`ng trng t%ng l-i&
antrl "it* Rcc "it id, khinYj
I tri *-ng ph#ij
SE~j v`ng cn tr kh{n RSrgent FinterY c/ hi, lLc
Daj v`ng " nhn RDa n,m"erY c/ hi, lLc
F'gj chAc n.ng FS'g
E'Ij kh5i ng li Rre*etY lin kt

!?ang 12
o an tot nghiep
'Gj ng " h cc *( hi, t,?n tL R*eJ,ence n,m"erY
lIGj kh6ng c9n =Z li, t1 trm ng,n
in=f R2B "it*Yj c;p pht cre=it kim *t l,ng =Z li, Rc% ch
c_- *|Y& v]$ ch)nh l *( lng cc "$te =Z li,, "t ?, t1 "$te c
ch7 r- trng v`ng Da n,m"er, m trm ng,n c *n *ng
nhn&
aheck*,m R2B "it*Yj mc kim *t lhi Rthe ph%ng php aEaY ch tn
" *egment Rhe-=er =-t-Y&
Srgent Finter R2B "it*Yj cn tr n$ tr ti *( hi, t,?n tL ci- "$te i
the *-, =Z li, kh{n, ch ph8p "n nhn "it c =i ci- =Z
li, kh{n& s`ng n$ ch7 c/ hi, lLc khi "it SE~ c thit lp&
qptin* R =i th-$ |iYj kh-i " cc qptin* ci- IaF, trng / c/
=i t(i - ci- v`ng IaF =-t- trng mt *egment&
F-==ing R =i th-$ |iYj Fh?n chn thm v he-=er "# #m
ph?n he-=er l,6n kt th:c 5 mt m(c 4n "it*& Fh?n thm n$ gm
tn *( \&
IaF =-t- R =i th-$ |iYj chA- =Z li, ci- t?ng trn, c/ =i t(i
- ng?m pnh l o4B "$te*& ~i trp n$ c/ th id, ch7nh "zng
cch kh-i " trng v`ng ptin*&
Mt tin trMnh Ang =Cng trng mt h*t tr,$ nhp v cc =pch vC ci-
IaF c,ng c;p th6ng J,- mt c|ng RprtY& Mt c|ng kt hp vi mt p- ch7
IF t thnh mt *cket =,$ nh;t trng lin mng& Tpch vC IaF c c,ng c;p
nh+ mt lin kt lgic giZ- mt c0p *cket& Mt *cket c/ th th-m gi- nhid,
lin kt vi cc *cket 5 @- khc nh-,& Irc khi tr,$dn =Z li, giZ- h-i trm c?n
ph#i thit lp mt lin kt IaF giZ- ch:ng v khi kh6ng c9n nh, c?, tr,$dn
=Z li, thM lin kt / *r c gi#i ph/ng& a<ng gi(ng nh 5 cc gi- thAc khc,
cc thLc th 5 t?ng trn *_ =Cng IaF th6ng J,- cc hm =pch vC ng,$n th,!
R*ervice primitive*Y, h-$ c9n gNi l cc l+i gNi hm RU,nctin c-ll*Y&
C$*N+ 1 & C S -(! LA,# T.JN$ MA2N+ T.(/N
MO/ $JN$ CLI(NT3S(.-(.
10%0 LA,# T.JN$ +IAO TI()# MA2N+ -I KINLOKS SOCE(TS
in=f* GI l mt h id, hnh mnh, ch ph8p tn =Cng t(i - kh#
n.ng ci- m$ t)nh li 4n "it, c,ng Ang hng lt cc =pch vC mng trn m6i trX
+ng Intr-net v Internet& gin n-$ in=f* GI c *_ =Cng t%ng (i ph|
"in 5 cc c% J,-nm =-nh nghip sit G-m&
~i- thAc tr,$dn th6ng IaFbIF c c =`ng "5i h id, hnh SGIe v
mng Internet, cc m$ trn mng GI c/ th gi- tip vi cc m$ trn mng
khc, in=f* GI c<ng c,ng c;p gi- thAc n$& Ggi mt *( lnh =`ng gi-

!?ang 14
o an tot nghiep
thAc IaFbIF c c vit *n nhj Utp, telnet, Uinger&&&, in=f* GI ch ph8p
ng+i lp trMnh pht trin cc Ang =Cng kh-i thc kQ th,t IaFbIF th6ng J,-
mt th vin tn l in=f* 'cket*&
a/ "- lK = ch)nh ng+i lp trMnh *_ =Cng kQ th,t IaFbIFj
a/ th vit cc Ang =Cng trn in=f* GI n(i v mng SGIe v kh-i
thc cc =pch vC c/ *n trn /&
I r- cc =pch vC trn m$ in=f* GI cc m$ SGIe c/ th kh-i thc
nhZng =pch vC n$&
sit cc ch%ng trMnh ch ph8p cc m$ in=f* GI gi- tip trn h th(ng
mng Internet&
1010 MO,T SO) E$AI NI(,M C ?AN
1010% 0Ma ch@ Inte6net
Irng h th(ng mng Internet, mhi m$ d, c/ mt tn v mt p- ch7
IF Rc<ng gNi l p- ch7 InternetY& s) =C nh, mt m$ GI c/ tn l
ntsvr#csc#hcmu#vn v p- ch7 l 23n&w^&3w&n\\& In h-$ p- ch7 IF d,
@c pnh =,$ nh;t mt m$ trng h th(ng mng Internet& hi lp trMnh,
ch:ng t- c/ cc hm ch,$n |i t1 tn *-ng p- ch7 IF v ngc li&
1010 10 EhaNi nieI AOcPet vaQ <O6t
Mt *cket l mt thit "p tr,$dn th6ng h-i chid, t%ng tL nh tp tin,
ch:ng t- c/ th Nc h-$ ghi ln n/, t,$ nhin mhi *cket l mt thnh ph?n
trng mt m(i n(i n / giZ- cc m$ trn mng m$ t)nh v cc th- tc
Ncbghi ch)nh l *L tr- |i =Z li, giZ- cc Ang =Cng trn nhid, m$ khc
nh-,&
Irng gi- thAc tr,$dn th6ng IaF, mhi m(i n(i giZ- h-i m$ t)nh c
@c pnh "5i mt prt, khi nim prt 5 ]$ kh6ng ph#i l mt c|ng gi- tip
trn thit "p vt lK m ch7 l mt khi nim lgic trng cch nhMn cing+i
lp trMnh, mhi prt c t%ng Ang vi mt *( ng,$n =%ng&
gMnh "n =i minh hN- cch gi- tip giZ- h-i m$ t)nh trng gi- thAc
tr,$dn th6ng IaF& M$ D t r- mt *cket v kt ",c R"in=Y *cket n$ vi
prt e RtAc l mt *( ng,$n =%ng c/ K nghu- cCc " trng m$ DY, trng khi
/ m$ O t mt *cket khc v m/c v RcnnectY prt e trng m$ D&

!?ang 18
Ao=B
et
Ao=B
et
MQs A
MQs A
MQs ;
MQs ;
Po?t H& thng
@ing
CQ= Ao=Bet CP po?t t?ong @i ni !CP
Mi ni
o an tot nghiep
1040 CAC$ CAI ART *N+ L"2N+ CLI(NT3S(.-(. TC#
1040% 0 CaNch caQi 8aSt Ae6ve6 TC#
Ang =Cng *erver lm vic the J,i trMnh *-, ]$j
2& ~Ni hm *cket t mt *cket&
n& ~Ni hm "in= kt ",c *cket vi mt prt, (i vi mhi gi- thAc Ang
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!?ang 13
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g-i tr+ng k tip, From: v Sender: ch "it ph]n "it ng+i vit v
ng+i g_i th6ng ip& g-i tr+ng n$ hn tn kh6ng gi(ng nh-,& s) =C mt
nh J,#n trp =-nh nghip c/ th vit mt th6ng ip nhng c6 th kK l ng+i
tht *L tr,$dn n/ i& Irng tr+ng hp n$, ng+i J,#n trp ph#i c lit k v
trng tr+ng From: v c6 th kK trng tr+ng Sender:&
HeaRe? Meaning
:ate: !he Rate anR ti@e the @eAAage maA Aent
+epHs!o: "@aiH aRR?eAA to mhi=h ?epHieA Aho\HR xe Aent
MeAAage
(R:
Unit\e n\@xe? wo? ?ewe?en=ing thiA @eAAage
Hatte?
(n+epHs
!o:
MeAAage(R ow the @eAAage to mhi=h thiA iA a
?epHs
+ewe?en=eA: -the? ?eHeCant MeAAage(RA
5esmo?RA: UAe? =hoAen Besmo?RA
S\x|e=t: Sho?t A\@@a?s ow the @eAAage wo? the one
Hine RiApHas
Mt *( tr+ng c *_ =Cng trng he-=er th6ng ip Ela ^nn&
Ir+ng From: $, c?, ph#i c/ c9n tr+ng Sender: c/ th c " J,- n,
vic vit v g_i c`ng mt ng+i& ac tr+ng n$ c?n thit khi trng tr+ng hp
th6ng ip kh6ng c pht i v ph#i c tr# li ch ng+i g_i&
T9ng chA- tr+ng Received: c - v "5i cc MID* =Nc the +ng
tr,$dn& T9ng n$ chA- pnh =-nh ci- -gent, ng$ thng v th+i gi-n th6ng
ip c nhn, v cc th6ng tin khc c/ th c *_ =Cng ch vic tMm kim
cc lhi trng h th(ng pnh t,$n&
Ir+ng Return-Path: c - v "5i MID* c,(i c`ng v c =`ng ch vic
g_i tr5 li ng+i g_i& Ihe lK th,$t, th6ng tin n$ c/ th c tp hp li t1 cc
he-=er Received: Rli tr1 tn ci- hp th ng+i g_iY, nhng n/ )t khi c idn
?$ i nh th v ch7 0c "it chA- p- ch7 cing+i g_i&
Ihm v cc tr+ng ci- hMnh "n =i cc th6ng ip Ela ^nn c<ng c/
th chA- mt trng *( cc tr+ng khc c *_ =Cng "5i cc SD h-$ nhZng ng+i
nhn th& GhZng tr+ng th6ng th+ng nh;t c lit k trng hMnh "n =i& g?, ht

!?ang /4
o an tot nghiep
nhZng tr+ng n$ c/ t)nh cch gi#i th)ch, vM th ch:ng t- kh6ng i *], v
t1ng chi tit$
%0D0#$A/N TbC$ CA)" T."C T$* I(,N T*c CAC +IAO
T$*C SMT# -A #O#4
%0D0%0#han t;ch cadu t6uNc th 8ien te V.`C f11W
2&w&2&%& ~ii thi,
v c/ th ch,$n gi- th giZ- cc m$ t)nh trn mng, th c?n ph#i c
c;, tr:c the mt ch,{n n /& Ih6ng th+ng, mt "Ac th c c;, t "5i h-i
ph?n l phng "M RenvelpeY v ni =,ng R"=$Y& hi nim n$ hn tn
gi(ng nh trng h th(ng ", ch)nh th6ng th+ng&
Irng khi ph?n phng "M chA- Lng nhZng th6ng tin c?n thit c/
th thit lp cc lin kt tr,$dn th6ng v ph]n pht th i, thM ph?n ni =,ng
li chA- Lng nhZng th6ng tin vd ng+i g_i, ng$ g_i,&&&
Ih th+ng "- gm nhid, =9ng v.n "#n& G/ kh6ng c,ng c;p nhZng t)nh
n.ng ring "it nhj mc h cc hMnh vr, cc "#n *-, ting n/i h0c nhZng v.n
"#n c/ c;, tr:c& g%n nZ-, n/ c<ng kh6ng c/ *L J,-n t]m 0c "it (i vi
vic n8n =Z li,, vic tr,$dn th6ng h0c vic l, trZ c/ hi, J,#&
a;, tr:c th "- gm mt *( tr+ng th6ng tin t,]n the cc c: php nghim
ng0t& s) =C nh giZ- ph?n ti1u * th Rhe-=erY v ph?n n;i (ung th RcntentY
ph#i c/ mt =9ng tr(ng ng.n cch,&&&
1$4$1$/$ MoZ taX Ce =a\ t?\= thW
Mt "Ac th "- gm cc tr+ng he-=er v ph?n "=$& Fh?n "=$ l cc
=9ng v.n "#n k) tL the "#ng mc D'aII& G/ c ph]n cch vi ph?n he-=er "5i
mt =9ng tr(ng&
2&w&2&n&2& ac tr+ng he-=er =i
Mhi tr+ng he-=er c/ th c @em nh mt =9ng v.n "#n cc k) tL the
"#ng mc D'aII, c;, thnh "5i t1n tr&ng RUiel=Xn-meY v n;i (ung c:a tr&ng
RUiel=X"=$Y&
v th,n tin ch vic * *nh, ph?n Uiel=X"=$ c/ th c chi- r- lm
nhid, =9ng& P, trMnh chi- n$ c gNi l tUl=ingt& s) =Cj
Ij e & g-rve$ === qrg, s OOG
c/ th c th-$ th "zngj
Ij e & g-rve$ === qrg,
sOOG
vj
Ij e & g-rve$
=== qrg, s
OOG
h-$j

!?ang /8
o an tot nghiep
Ij e
& g-rve$ === qrg, s OOG
P, trMnh thLc hin ngc li kt hp nhid, =9ng he-=er c c Ul=ing
nh trn c gNi lj t,nUl=ingt& SnUl=ing c thLc hin "zng cch " c0p k) tL
aEkl v th-$ "zng mt =;, cch tr(ng&
2&w&2&n&n& ac tr+ng he-=er c/ c;, tr:c
Mhi tr+ng c/ c;, tr:c "- gm mt Uiel=Xn-me, tip the l =;, h-i ch;m
RtjtY, *-, / Uiel=X"=$ v c,(i c`ng l c0p k) tL aEkl&
Uiel=Xn-me j Uiel=X"=$ aEkl
Fh?n <ie.(=name l cc k) tL in c trng "#ng mc D'aII Rc/ m> t? 33
@n A2B, c$c C" t s, ng2i tr? (Du hai chDmY&
Fh?n <ie.(=b2(! c/ th chA- ";t kM k) tL D'aII n, ngi tr1 c0p k) tL
aEkl&
ac tr+ng th6ng tin he-=er thLc t c/ th c * *nh "5i cc mt vi h
th(ng th t)n& ac tr+ng n$ c gNi l tr+ng c/ c;, tr:c& s) =C nh cc tr+ng
chA- Lng th6ng tin vd T-te, D==re**,&v&v& Mt *( tr+ng khc nh t',"Wectt v
amment*t ch7 c ci nh mt =9ng v.n "#n "Mnh th+ng&
ah: K, ";t k} tr+ng n m ph?n Uiel=X"=$ c pnh nghu- khc i
kh6ng ph#i l mt =9ng v.n "#n %n th,?n thM c gNi l tr+ng c/ c;, tr:c&
2&w&2&n&4& ac tr+ng he-=er kh6ng c/ c;, tr:c
Mt *( tr+ng nh ',"Wectt v amment*t kh6ng c ci l cc tr+ng c/
c;, tr:c v ch:ng c @em nh mt =9ng v.n "#n %n th,?n c<ng nh ni =,ng
th trng ph?n "=$&
%0D010 g>nh nghha vX c9c t6 ^ng $eaCe6
ac l,t ngZ nghu- 5 ]$ c trMnh "$ the *L * *nh mAc c-& G/
kh6ng =nh ring ch tr+ng n& MCc )ch ci- n/ l tr gi:p vic * *nh
v ph]n t)ch th6ng tin 5 cc tr+ng&
a;, tr:c ch,ng c/ =ngj
Uiel= x Uiel=Xn-me tjt Uiel=X"=$ aEkl
Uiel=Xn-me x 2-n$ agDE, e@cl,=ing aIk*,'FDaH,-n= tjt
Uiel=X"=$ x te@taEkl k'FXch-r Uiel=X"=$
%0D040 C9c t6 ^ng heaCe6 =iin hjnh
a0 T6^ng .(T".Nk#AT$
Eet,rn x Eet,rnXF-tht jt r,teX-==r

!?ang /%
o an tot nghiep
Ir+ng th6ng tin n$ c h th(ng tr,$dn t#i th t)n c,(i c`ng R.E h, thng
cui cFng -h$t th ch2 ng&i nh4n c:a n/Y thm v ph?n he-=er ci- th& G/ c
=`ng chA- Lng nhZng th6ng tin vd p- ch7 tr# vd Rret,rnX-==re**Y ci-
ng+i g_i "-n ?,&
B0 T6^ng .(C(I-(L
Eeceive= x Eeceive=Xlrmt jt =m-in
Mt "#n *- ci- tr+ng th6ng tin n$ *r c thm v "5i mhi mt h
th(ng tr,$dn t#i th6ng ip m th c ch,$n J,-& Ih6ng tin 5 tr+ng n$ r;t
hZ, )ch trng tr+ng hp @#$ r- lhi trng tr,$dn th6ng&
Ir+ng th6ng tin n$ =`ng @c pnh tn ci- m$ chi g_i R*en=ing
h*tY, m$ chi nhn v th+i gi-n nhn c&
c0 T6^ng Ò.KA.L
lrf-r= x lrf-r=XF-tht jt r,teX-==r
Ir+ng th6ng tin n$ c h th(ng tr,$dn t#i th t)n c,(i c`ng R.E h, thng
cui cFng -h$t th ch2 ng&i nh4n c:a n/Y thm v ph?n he-=er ci- th& G/ c
=`ng chA- Lng nhZng th6ng tin vd p- ch7 cing+i nhn th&
C0 T6^ng `.OM
lrm x lrmt jt m-il"@
Ir+ng th6ng tin n$ chA- Lng th6ng tin vd ng+i g_i th R*en=erY& P,
trMnh g_i th c?n ng?m pnh tr+ng n$ l %n& G/ @c minh p- ch7 m$
t)nh, @c nhn "n g_i l mt ng+i, h th(ng h-$ mt tin trMnh& G, c6ng
vic n$ kh6ng c thLc hin thM ph#i th-$ th "zng tr+ng 'en=er
e0 T6^ng LAT(
T-te* x T-tet jt =-teXtime
Ir+ng n$ chA- Lng th6ng tin vd ng$, gi+ g_i th&
[0 T6^ng TO
I x It jt m-il"@
Ir+ng n$ chA- Lng th6ng tin vd ng+i nhn th RrecipientY ch)nh thAc&
g0 T6^ng CC
cc x cct jt -==re**
Ir+ng n$ chA- Lng th6ng tin vd ng+i nhn th thA h-i, c/ nghu- ng
g_i Rc-r"n cp$XccY&
h0 T6^ng ?CC
"cc x "cct jt -==re**
Ir+ng n$ chA- Lng th6ng tin thm vd ng+i nhn th R"lin= c-r"n cp$X
"ccY& Gi =,ng ci- tr+ng n$ kh6ng chA- Lng trng "#n *- th g_i ch ng+i
nhn thA ?, tin v ng+i nhn th h-i&
i0 T6^ng M(SSA+(kIL
Me**-geXIT x Me**-geXITt jt m*gXi=

!?ang /1
o an tot nghiep
Ir+ng n$ chA- Lng th6ng tin pnh =-nh =,$ nh;t vd "Ac th c g_i
i& I)nh =,$ nh;t ci- tr+ng n$ c "# #m "5i h th(ng *inh r- n/& Ir+ng
n$ c =`ng =nh ring ch m$ t)nh v kh6ng c?n thit (i vi ng+i *_
=Cng&
a0 T6^ng S"?l(CT
',"Wect x ',"Wectt jt te@t
Ir+ng n$ chA- Lng th6ng tin vd ti, d th c?n g_i&
%0D0D0 -m CT vX c5u t67c th
T-tej nB D,g [B 2w4\ HTI
lrmj ~erge ne* ~r,pg*t
'en=erj 'ec$'gq'I
Ij tDl Ge,m-ntM-=Xg*t,
'-m&IrvingqtherXg*t
Me**-geXITj *me&*tring'gq'I
',"Wectj Ie*t
&&&
%0\0 #$A/N TbC$ +IAO T$*C SMT# V.`C f1%W
%0\0%0 +i;i thi*u chung
MCc )ch ci- gi- thAc 'MIF R'imple M-il Ir-n*Uer FrtclY l
tr,$dn th ng tin c$ v c/ hi, J,#&
'MIF Nc lp vd h th(ng cn tr,$dn th6ng 0c "it v cc $, c?,
ch7 tin c$ the knh l,ng =Z li, t,?n tL&
v0c t)nh J,-n trNng ci- 'MIF l kh# n.ng ch,$n tip th t)n J,- cc
m6i tr+ng =pch vC tr,$dn th6ng Rtr-n*prt *erviceY& Tpch vC tr,$dn th6ng
c,ng c;p mt m6i tr+ng tr,$dn th6ng lin J, trMnh Rinterprce**
cmm,nic-tin envirnment X IFaHY& IFaH c/ th l mt mng, nhid, mng
h-$ mt tp hp cn ci- mt mng& vid, J,-n trNng nhn th;$ rzng cc
h th(ng tr,$dn th6ng RIFaH*Y kh6ng ph#i l vic tr,$dn th6ng t%ng Ang mt
ti mt RneXtXneY vi cc mng& Mt tin trMnh c/ th tr,$dn th6ng J,- li
trLc tip vi mt tin trMnh khc th6ng J,- ";t k} mt IFaH c c "it& Ih
t)n l mt Ang =Cng h-$ l vic *_ =Cng tr,$dn th6ng lin tin trMnh& Ih t)n
c/ th c tr,$dn J,- giZ- cc tin trMnh the cc IFaH* khc nh-, "ng
cch ch,$n tip J,- mt tin tin trMnh c kt n(i ti h-i h-$ nhid, IFaH*&
v0c "it h%n nZ-, th t)n c/ th c ch,$n tip giZ- cc m$ chi Rh*t*Y trn
cc h th(ng tr,$dn th6ng khc nh-, "5i mt m$ chi trn c# h-i h th(ng
tr,$dn th6ng&
~i- thAc 'MIF pnh nghu- cch ch,$n gi- th t)n trLc tip giZ-
cc m$ t)nh trn mng& G/ c/ h-i v-i tr9 l g_i Rsen(erXG67PY v nhn
Rreceiver='MIFY th& Ih6ng th+ng, "n g_i thit lp mt lin kt IaF vi "n

!?ang /3
o an tot nghiep
nhn, v "n nhn *_ =Cng c|ng tr,$dn th6ng *( no c,ng c;p =pch vC
th t)n in t_&
Irng mt phin gi- =pch th t)n, "n g_i v "n nhn tr- |i t,?n tL
cc lnh v cc th6ng tin ph#n hi&
%0\010 MG hjnh hOHt =nng <hion giaO C>ch
'MIF c thit k =L- trn m6 hMnh tr,$dn th6ng *-,j khi ng+i *_
=Cng RuserY g_i mt $, c?, =pch vC th t)n, trc tin 'en=erX'MIF thnh lp
mt knh tr,$dn th6ng h-i chid, ti EeceiverX'MIF& EeceiverX'MIF c/ th l
)ch c,(i c`ng h0c l mt trm tr,ng gi-n& '-, /, cc lnh ci- 'MIF c
*inh r- t1 ph)- 'en=erX'MIF v g_i ti EeceiverX'MIF& EeceiverX'MIF *r
th- tc trn cc lnh / v g_i tr# kt J,# vd ph)- 'en=erX'MIF&
'MIF c,ng c;p c% ch ch,$n th trLc tip t1 m$ chi cing+i g_i n
m$ chi cing+i nhn khi h-i m$ chi c kt n(i trn c`ng mt =pch vC
tr,$dn th6ng h0c J,- mt h0c nhid, 'erverX'MIF ch,$n tip khi cc
m$ chi ng,n v m$ chi )ch kh6ng c`ng c kt n(i ti c`ng mt =pch vC
tr,$dn th6ng&
v
thLc hin c kh# n.ng ch,$n tip th t)n trn mng, c?n ph#i c,ng c;p tn
ci- m$ chi c<ng nh tn ci- hp th Rm-il"@Y c,(i c`ng c?n g_i ti ch 'MIF
'erver&
'MIF c,ng c;p mt tp cc lnh ch ph8p cc m$ t)nh trn mng c/
th tr- |i thLc tip cc th6ng tin the mt ch,{n J,i pnh& Gh+ v tp
lnh n$, cc h th(ng th t)n khc nh-, c/ th tr- |i =Z li, th c vi
nh-,& Mhi lnh d, c/ c`ng chid, =i "(n k) tL, h?, ht d, c/ th-m *(
km the&
ac lnh *_ =Cng trng vic g_ibnhn th t)n t,]n the mt c: php kht
khe& v/ l cc th6ng tin ph#n hi l,6n 5 =ng mc *( km the l cc m6 t# vd
kt J,# thLc hin lnh& ac lnh v mc ph#n hi kh6ng ph]n "it chZ h- v
chZ th+ng& vid, n$ c/ nghu- l mt lnh h0c mt th6ng " ph#n hi c/
th 5 =ng in h-, in th+ng h0c trng ";t kM mt ki, kt hp n giZ- in
h- v in th+ng&

!?ang /L
[iHe
SsAte@
[iHe
SsAte@
SM!P
Co@@anRA 0
+epHieA
SenRe?
SM!P
SenRe?
SM!P
SenRe? SM!P
Mh henh t>ng t\Qt AW RTng giao thD= SM!P
+e=eiCe?
SM!P
+e=eiCe?
SM!P
+e=eiCe? SM!P
anR MaiH
[iHe
SsAte@
[iHe
SsAte@
UAe?
UAe?
o an tot nghiep
k, K rzng id, n$ l kh6ng :ng vi tn ci- t,*er m-il"@t& si mt *(
m$ chi, ,*er n-me l ph]n "it chZ h-, th+ng v vic thLc hin cc lnh
'MIF c?n ph#i J,-n t]m #m "# *L thLc hin :ng n trng tr+ng
hp n$& In ci- m$ chi c<ng kh6ng ph]n "it chZ h-, th+ng&
ac lnh v th6ng tin ph#n hi c @]$ =Lng "5i cc k) tL t1 " mc D'aII&
hi =pch vC gi- vn c,ng c;p knh tr,$dn th6ng ^ "it, mhi k) tL tr,$dn i *r
ch7 *_ =Cng [, "it c- nh;t *r c @ vd \&
Mhi phin gi- =pch 'MIF ph#i tr#i J,- mt *( gi-i n& ac gi-i n
/ c thLc hin th6ng J,- cc thi tCc 'MIF, km the / l cc th6ng tin
ph#n hij
Ihi tCc MDIk&
Ihi tCc lqEDETIG~&
ac thi tCc MDIkIG~ v 'HGTIG~&
ac thi tCc qFHGIG~ v akq'IG~&
ac mc tr# l+i ci- lnh 'MIF&
%0\040 Th8 tTc Mai:
v "t ?, mt phin gi- =pch th t)n thM c?n ph#i thLc hin thi tCc
MDIk& G/ "- gm 4 "cj
knh MDIk c g_i i km the l th-m *( vd p- ch7 ng+i g_i th&
knh EaFI c g_i i km the l th-m *( vd p- ch7 ng+i nhn th&
a/ th thLc hin nhid, l?n lnh n$ trng tr+ng hp m,(n g_i th ch
nhid, ng+i&
knh TDID c g_i i @c nhn "t ?, g_i =Z li, ci- th&
Ti ]$ l ph?n chi tit vd 4 lnh trn&
a0 L*nh MAIL `.OM p6eve6Aek<athq
7ham sj l mt @], kK tL pnh =-nh m-il"@ cing+i g_i th&
Hn ch@j ah7 c/ th thLc hin khi ch- thLc hin ch)nh lnh n$&
ahi ti@tj knh n$ =`ng @c nhn ng+i g_i th ng th+i thit lp
mt phin gi- =pch 'MIF vi EeceiverX'MIF RGerverI& G/ - r- X
+ng =yn rever*eXp-th *_ =Cng trng tr+ng hp phin gi- =pch
kh6ng thLc hin thnh c6ng& Ggc li, th6ng tin vd ng+i g_i *r c l, li&
7h+ng tin -h3n hij
no\ q
Ir+ng hp c9n li "p lhi&
J" ()K
'j MDIk lEqMj 'mithDlph-&e=,
Ej no\ q
B0 L*nh .C#T TO p[O6ra6Ck<athq
7ham sj l mt @], kK tL pnh =-nh m-il"@ cing+i nhn th&

!?ang 2l
o an tot nghiep
Hn ch@j ah7 c/ th thLc hin khi c pnh =-nh ng+i g_i th "zng
lnh MDIk&
Lhi ti@tj knh n$ =`ng @c nhn ng+i nhn th c ch7 pnh trng
th-m *( Urf-r=Xp-th& G, EeceiverX'MIF ch;p nhn thM th6ng tin
vd ng+i g_i *r c l, li& knh n$ c/ th thLc hin nhid, l?n @c
nhn nhid, ng+i nhn th&
7h+ng tin -h3n hij
no\ q
Ir+ng hp c9n li "p lhi&
s) =C
'j EaFI Iqj ne*Oet-&gv
Ej no\ q
'j rcpt tj ~reenOet-&gv
Ej oo\ G *,ch ,*er here
c0 L*nh LATA
7ham sj kh6ng&
Hn ch@j ah7 c/ th thLc hin khi c thLc hin thnh c6ng vic @c
nhn ng+i g_i v ng+i nhn th&
Lhi ti@tj knh n$ =`ng @c nhn "t ?, vic g_i ni =,ng th&
G, 'MIF Eeceiver ch;p nhn, n/ *r tin hnh nhn v l, trZ t;t c#
cc =9ng v.n "#n c g_i n& v kt th:c vic g_i =Z li,, 'MIF
'en=er c?n g_i mt =9ng ch7 chA- mt =;, ch;m t&t& k, K rzng ph?n
=Z li, *-, lnh TDID "- gm tn " ph?n he-=er ci- th Rnh c$c
tr&ng Mate, GubNect, LL, Or2m, ###Y c<ng nh ni =,ng th&
7h+ng tin -h3n hij
no\ q
J" ()K
'j TDID
Ej 4ow 't-rt m-il inp,tm en= fith aEkl&aEkl
'j& & & 'en=* "=$ U m-il me**-ge & & &
'j aEkl&aEkl
Ej no\ q
'j PSII
'j nn2 Oet-&gv 'ervice al*ing Ir-n*mi**in ah-nnel
'-, ]$ l mt v) =C minh h ch mt phin gi- =pch th t)n 'MIF&
Fh?n th6ng tin ph)- 'erver c "t ?, "zng Ej v mc *(, tip *-, l th6ng
tin& Fh?n ph)- alient l cc lnh thLc thi ci- 'MIF "t ?, "zng 'j& I- *r
*_ =Cng =pch vC Ielnet k)ch ht =pch vC th t)n trn c|ng no RG67PY&
C0 -m CT vX Int <hion giaO C>ch SMT#
Ej nn\ OHEHkH&DEFD 'imple M-il Ir-n*Uer 'ervice Ee-=$
'j gHkq S'aXI'Il&DEFD
Ej no\ OHEHkH&DEFD
'j MDIk lEqMj F*telS'aXI'Il&DEFD
Ej no\ q

!?ang 21
o an tot nghiep
'j EaFI Iqj U-"r$OHEHkH&DEFD
Ej no\ q
'j EaFI Iqj ericOHEHkH&DEFD
Ej oon Eecipient *tr-ge U,ll, tr$ -g-in in -nther tr-n*-ctin
'j TDID
'j Ol-h "l-h "l-h&&&
'j &&&etc& etc& etc&
'j &
Ej no\ q
'j MDIk lEqMj F*telS'aXI'Il&DEFD
Ej no\ q
'j EaFI Iqj ericOHEHkH&DEFD
Ej no\ q
'j TDID
'j Ol-h "l-h "l-h&&&
'j &&&etc& etc& etc&
'j &
Ej no\ q
'j PSII
Ej nn2 OHEHkH&DEFD 'ervice cl*ing tr-n*mi**in ch-nnel
%0\0D0 Th8 tTc Ò6ra6Cing
Irng mt *( tr+ng hp p- ch7 trng th-m *( Urf-r=Xp-th "p *-i,
nhng 'MIF Eeceiver li "it ch)nh @c p- ch7 )ch thM cc th6ng tin ph#n
hi c/ th c *_ =Cng ch ph8p ng+i g_i @c nhn li p- ch7 :ng&
no2 S*er nt lc-lm fill Urf-r= t Urf-r=Xp-th
Ih6ng tin ph#n hi n$ ch7 r- rzng m-il"@ cing+i nhn th,c mt
m$ chi Rh2stY khc& Gh v$, 'MIF Eeceiver *r ch7 r- Urf-r=Xp-th ch)nh
@c *_ =Cng v n/ *r chp, trch nhim g_i th n$&
oo2 S*er nt lc-lm ple-*e tr$ Urf-r=Xp-th
Ih6ng tin ph#n hi n$ ch7 r- rzng, 'MIF Eeceiver "it c m-il"@
cing+i nhn th,c mt m$ chi khc& G/ *r - r- p- ch7 ch)nh @c
*_ =Cng nhng trng tr+ng hp n$ n/ kh6ng thLc hin vic g_i th i& ah)nh
vM v$, ng+i g_i c?n ph#i @c nhn li cc th6ng tin ch ch)nh @c the th6ng
tin ph#n hi ci- 'MIF Eeceiver h0c tr# li th6ng " lhi ch ng+i g_i "-n
?,&
'-, ]$ l v) =C vd cch *_ =Cng thi tCc n$j
'j EaFI IqjF*telS'aXI'I&DEFD
Ej no2 S*er nt lc-lm
fill Urf-r= t F*telS'aXI'Il&DEFD
r
'j EaFI IqjF-,lS'aXI'IO&DEFD
Ej oo2 S*er nt lc-lm

!?ang 2/
o an tot nghiep
ple-*e tr$ Mck-petri*S'aXI'Il&DEFD
%0\0\0 C9c th8 tTc Mai:ing vZ SenCing
'MIF chi $, c,ng c;p cc chAc n.ng pht th n m-il"@ cing+i *_
=Cng& I,$ nhin, n/ c<ng c/ mt *( cc chAc n.ng thLc hin vic ch,$n th
n termin-l cing+i *_ =Cng&
sic pht th n m-il"@ cing+i *_ =Cng c gNi l tm-ilingt, c9n vic
pht th n termin-l c gNi l t*en=ingt& Tpch vC *en=ing l ph?n m5 rng
ci- mt h th(ng th t)n in t_&
a/ "- =ng c], lnh c pnh nghu- hh tr ch cc t`$ chNn
*en=ing& ac c], lnh n$ c =`ng trng cc phin gi- =pch 'MIF th-$ th
ch c], lnh MDIk v " ch EeceiverX'MIF "it K nghu- 0c "it ci-
phin gi- =pch n$&
a0 L*nh S(NL `.OM p6eve6Aek<athq
7ham sj p- ch7 termin-l cing+i nhn&
Lhi ti@tj knh n$ $, c?, =Z li, ci- th c ph]n pht ti termin-l
cing+i *_ =Cng& G, ng+i *_ =Cng ch- k)ch ht Rh2Pc Ch+ng chD-
nh4n Ciu gia2 (ch nE!Y thM EeceiverX'MIF *r g_i tr# mc wo\& Fhin
gi- =pch l thnh c6ng n, th c ch,$n n termin-l cing+i *_
=Cng&
7h+ng tin -h3n hij
wo\ q
B0 L*nh SOML `.OM p6eve6Aek<athq
Lhi ti@tj knh n$ Rvi@t tQt c:a chR Gen( Sr 6aiTY $, c?, =Z li,
ci- th c ph]n pht ti termin-l cing+i *_ =Cng trng tr+ng hp ng+i
*_ =Cng k)ch ht RvE chD- nh4n Ciu gia2 (ch nE!Y& Irng tr+ng
hp ngc li, nghu- l ng+i *_ =Cng ch- k)ch ht thM =Z li, ci- th *r
c ch,$n n m-il"@ cing+i nhn& Fhin gi- =pch thnh c6ng
n, th c ch,$n n termin-l cing+i *_ =Cng&
c0 L*nh SAML `.OM p6eve6Aek<athq
Lhi ti@tj knh n$ Rvi@t tQt c:a chR Gen( 8n( 6aiTY $, c?, =Z li,
ci- th c ph]n pht ti termin-l cing+i *_ =Cng trng tr+ng hp ng+i
*_ =Cng k)ch ht RvE chD- nh4n Ciu gia2 (ch nE!Y& Irng ";t cA
tr+ng hp n thM =Z li, ci- th c<ng *r c ch,$n n m-il"@ ci-
ng+i nhn& Fhin gi- =pch thnh c6ng n, th c ch,$n n
m-il"@ cing+i *_ =Cng&
%0\0s0 C9c th8 tTc O<ening vZ C:OAing
hi mt phin gi- =pch th t)n c m5, c?n ph#i c/ *L tr- |i th6ng tin
giZ- cc m$ chi Rh2stY #m "# *L ch)nh @c trng gi- =pch& a/ h-i
lnh thLc hin vic /ngbm5 mt phin gi- =pch&

!?ang 22
o an tot nghiep
a0 $(LO pCOIainq
7ham sj tn =m-in ci- m$ chi thLc hin vic g_i th Rc/ th Ch+ng
c/Y&
Lhi ti@tj knh n$ =`ng @c nhn =m-in m$ chi 'MIF 'en=er&
7h+ng tin -h3n hij
no\ =m-in
J" ()K
Ej nn\ OOGXSGIe&DEFD 'imple M-il Ir-n*Uer 'ervice Ee-=$
'j gHkq S'aXI'Il&DEFD
Ej no\ OOGXSGIe&DEFD
B0 U"IT
7ham sj kh6ng&
Lhi ti@tj knh n$ =`ng kt th:c phin gi- =pch 'MIF&
7h+ng tin -h3n hij
no\ aEkl
J" ()K
S: IU(!
+: //1 ;;NUN(q$A+PA Se?Ci=e =HoAing t?anA@iAAion =hanneH
%0\0t0 Mu t6v :î c8a c9c c]u :*nh SMT#
Irng mt phin gi- =pch 'MIF, ph)- 'MIF 'en=er g_i cc lnh $,
c?, c9n ph)- 'MIF Eeceiver *r g_i tr# cc th6ng tin ph#n hi v cc mc ph#n
hi&
v #m "# t)nh th(ng nh;t tr,$dn th6ng trng J, trMnh tr,$dn th,
ng th+i #m "# ph)- 'MIF 'en=er l,6n "it c ch)nh @c trng thi
ci- 'MIF Eeceiver, mNi c], lnh $, c?, d, ph#i c tr# l+i "zng cc mc
th6ng tin ph#n hi ch)nh @c&
O#ng Mc th6ng tin ph#n hi ci- 'MIF
Mu thGng tin <hvn hwi ThGng tin PJI theO
o\\ '$nt-@ errr r amm-n= ,nregcnie=
o\2 '$nt-@ errr in p-r-meter* r -rg,ment*
o\4 O-= *eJ,ence U cmm-n=
o\w amm-n= p-r-meter nt implement
n22 '$*tem *t-t,* r '$*tem help repl$
n2w gelp me**-ge
nn\ 'imple M-il Ir-n*Uer 'ervice re-=$
nn2 'ervice cl*ing tr-n*mi**in ch-nnel
wn2 'ervice nt -v-il-"le, cl*ing tr-n*mi**in
ch-nnel
no\ q

!?ang 24
o an tot nghiep
no2 S*er nt lc-lm fill Urf-r= t Urf-r=Xp-th
wo\ M-il"@ ,n-v-il-"le Rnt U,n= r n -cce**Y
oo2 S*er nt lc-lm ple-*e tr$ Urf-r=Xp-th
won In*,UUicent *$*tem *tr-ge
oon EeJ,e*t m-il -ctin -"rte=
oo4 M-il"@ n-me nt -llf Rm-il"@ *$nt-@
incrrectY
4ow 't-rt m-il inp,t, en= fith aEkl&aEkl
oow Ir-n*-ctin U-ile=
Mt mc th6ng tin ph#n hi l mt *( c/ 4 chZ *( v tip the l mt ch,hi
v.n "#n m6 t# vd mc /& O#ng trn ]$ *r trMnh "$ chi tit cc th6ng tin ph#n
hij
Ir,$dn th6ng giZ- 'en=erX'MIF v EeceiverX'MIF c ci nh mt c,c
hi thi, c id, khin "5i 'en=erX'MIF& Gh v$, 'en=erX'MIF - r- mt
lnh $, c?, v EeceiverX 'MIF *r tr# li mt mc th6ng tin ph#n hi& '-, khi
'en=erX'MIF - r- lnh $, c?,, n/ ph#i i th6ng tin ph#n hi t1 EeceiverX
'MIF ri mi - r- lnh tip the&
Irng cc mc th6ng tin ph#n hi, mc ph#n hi J,-n trNng nh;t l nn\& G/
0c trng ch vic thLc hin thnh c6ng $, c?,&
%0s0 #$A/N TbC$ +IAO T$*C #O#4 V.`C %xf%c%xf1W
%0s0%0 +i;i thi*u
~i- thAc FqF4 ch ph8p mt m$ trm c/ th tr,$ nhp l;$ th trn
m$ chi& G/ pnh nghu- cch thAc gi- tip vi FqF4 'erver "5i cc lnh
ch,{n c J,$ pnh trng Ela 2\^2 l;$ th vd&
%0s010 MG hjnh hOHt =nng <hion giaO C>ch
s th+i im "t ?,, tin trMnh ph)- 'erver "t ?, =pch vC FqF4
"zng cch tlng nghet trn c|ng IaF 22\& Ih,t ngZ tlng nghet 5 ]$ c
hi, the nghu- l tin trMnh ph)- 'erver l,6n l,6n tip nhn cc th6ng tin
n 5 c|ng =pch vC m n/ c,ng c;p X trng tr+ng hp n$ l c|ng =pch vC
22\ X @_ lK v g_i kt J,# vd ch tin trMnh $, c?, =pch vC ph)- alient&
hi mt tin trMnh ph)- alient m,(n *_ =Cng =pch vC, n/ thit lp mt
kt n(i IaF ti m$ chi ph)- 'erver& hi kt n(i c thit lp, FqF4 'erver
g_i mt th6ng " ch;p nhn v *-, / tin trMnh ph)- alient v FqF4
'erver c/ th tr- |i cc lnh c<ng nh cc th6ng tin ph#n hi ch n khi
kt n(i "p hi$ " h0c phin gi- =pch kt th:c&
ac lnh trng FqF4 "- gm t1 kh/-, c/ th the *-, l mt h0c
nhid, th-m *(& I;t c# cc lnh d, c kt th:c "5i c0p kK tL aEkl& I1
kh/- v cc th-m *( l cc k) tL in Uc trng "#ng mc k) tL D'aII, giZ- ch:ng
c ph]n cch "5i mt k) tL =;, cch tr(ng& I1 kh/- c/ th =i "- h0c "(n
k) tL, c9n cc th-m *( c/ th =i ti "(n m%i k) tL&

!?ang 28
o an tot nghiep
Ih6ng tin ph#n hi ci- FqF4 "- gm mt th6ng " trng thi v mt t1
kh/- c/ th the *-, mt *( th6ng tin thm& I;t c# cc th6ng tin ph#n hi d,
c kt th:c "5i c0p kK tL aEkl&
a/ h-i th6ng " trng thi lj ec pnh RtqtY @c nhn thnh c6ng
v phi pnh RtXHEEtY @c nhn trng tr+ng hp c/ lhi&
ac th6ng tin ph#n hi ch cc lnh thLc t l nhid, =9ng& Irng nhZng
tr+ng hp n$, *-, khi g_i =9ng ?, tin ci- th6ng tin ph#n hi v mt c0p
aEkl, ";t cA mt =9ng thm v n c g_i thM d, ph#i kt th:c "zng
c0p aEkl& hi t;t c# cc th6ng tin ph#n hi d, c c g_i, mt =9ng c,(i
c`ng c g_i, "- gm mc kt th:c Rmc thp ph]n \wB, t&tY v mt c0p aEkl&
G, c/ mt =9ng n trng th6ng tin ph#n hi - =9ng "t ?, vi mt
mc kK tL kt th:c R(Du chDm t&tY, thM =9ng / ci nh ch- c @_ l) @ng (i
vi th6ng tin ph#n hi & sM v$, mt th6ng tin ph#n hi - =9ng c kt th:c
"5i " n.m ctet* l taEkl& aEklt&
Mt phin gi- =pch FqF4 ph#i tr#i J,- mt *( cc trng thi trng *,(t
th+i gi-n tn ti ci- phin lm vic& Mhi l?n kt n(i IaF c m5 v FqF4
'erver g_i th6ng " ch;p nhn, phin lm vic ch,$n *-ng tr-ng thi
DSIgqEIDIIqG& 5 trng thi n$, alient ph#i tL pnh =-nh ci- mMnh ch
FqF4 'erver&
Mhi khi alient thLc hin @ng vic pnh =-nh, 'erver nhn c ti
ng,$n t%ng Ang vi hp th ci- alient, n/ *r ch,$n *-ng trng thi
IEDG'DaIIqG&
Irng trng thi n$, cc $, c?, ci- alient c ch,$n *-ng v c thLc
hin "n ph)- FqF4 'erver& hi alient - r- lnh PSII, phin lm vic
ch,$n *-ng trng thi SFTDIH& Irng trng thi n$, FqF4 'erver gi#i ph/ng
mNi ti ng,$n th, c trng *,(t trng thi IEDG'DaIIqG v kt th:c& vng
th+i, kt n(i IaF kt th:c&
Mt FqF4 'erver c/ th c/ mt " @c pnh th+i gi-n& G, *-, mt
kh#ng th+i gi-n @c pnh trc m ph)- alient kh6ng c/ tc ng gM thM
FqF4 'erver c/ th tL ng kt th:c phin lm vic& h#ng th+i gi-n n$ )t
nh;t l kh#ng 2\ ph:t&
G, trng kh#ng th+i gi-n n$ c/ ";t kM mt lnh n t1 ph)- alient,
" @c pnh th+i gi-n *r c kh5i t li& hi ht th+i gi-n hi, lLc, phin lm
vic kh6ng ch,$n *-ng trng thi SFTDIH& 'erver *r /ng kt n(i IaF m
kh6ng ch,$n ";t kM mt th n c<ng nh cc th6ng tin ph#n hi n vd ph)-
alient&
Gh v$, t- th;$ mt phin lm vic ci- FqF4 ph#i tr#i J,- "- trng thij
trng thi DSIgqEIDIIqG, trng thi IEDG'DaIIqG v trng thi SFTDIH&
Fh?n tip the *r trMnh "$ chi tit vd *L ht ng ci- FqF4 'erver
trng t1ng trng thi ci- phin gi- =pch v cc lnh c/ th thLc hin trng
mhi trng thi /&
%0s040 T6Hng th9i A"T$O.IyATION
hi mt phin gi- =pch FqF4 c k)ch ht "5i mt FqF4 alient, FqF4
'erver *r g_i mt th6ng " ch ph)- alient& I%ng tL nh ph?n trMnh "$ vd

!?ang 2%
o an tot nghiep
gi- thAc 'MIF, t- c<ng *_ =Cng Ielnet k)ch ht =pch vC n$& Mt v)
=C c/ th lj
'j q =efe$ FqF4 *erver re-=$
ah: K rzng, ]$ l th6ng tin ph#n hi t1 ph)- FqF4 'erver& T;, tt c/
nghu- l thnh c6ng, ngc li, =;, tXt l kh6ng thnh c6ng "p lhi& Fhin lm
vic FqF4 hin ti -ng 5 trng thi DSIgqEIDIIqG& Fh)- alient "]$ gi+
c?n ph#i - v cc lnh @c pnh ng+i nhn th ch FqF4 'erver& v
thLc hin vic n$, ph)- alient *_ =Cng h-i lnh l S'HE v FD''& v?, tin,
alient *_ =Cng lnh S'HE vi th-m *( l -cc,nt cing+i nhn&
G, th6ng tin ph#n hi t1 ph)- FqF4 'erver "t ?, "zng =;, tt
RVSWY thM ph)- alient c/ th g_i tip lnh FD'' vi th-m *( l mt kh{, ci-
ng+i nhn kt th:c vic pnh =-nh h0c c<ng c/ th g_i lnh PSII
kt th:c phin gi- =pch&
Irng tr+ng hp ngc li, n, th6ng tin ph#n hi "t ?, "zng =;, tXt R=
XYYY ch lnh S'HE thM ph)- alient c/ th thLc hin li vic pnh =-nh
h0c kt th:c phin gi- =pch "zng lnh PSII&
hi ph)- alient - v lnh FD'', FqF4 'erver *r *_ =Cng kt hp h-i
(i *( - v "5i h-i lnh S'HE v FD'' @c pnh @em ng+i *_ =Cng
n$ c/ tn ti h-$ kh6ng, c/ c J,$dn tr,$ nhp v m-il"@ h-$ kh6ng,&v&v
'-, khi c @c pnh ph)- alient c J,$dn tr,$ nhp, FqF4 'erver *r
thLc hin vic kh m-il"@ ch(ng li vic *_- |i h0c @ th trng
m-il"@ t1 cc phin FqF4 khc, trc khi ch,$n *-ng trng thi SFTDIH&
G, nh vic kh m-il"@ thnh c6ng, phin gi- =pch FqF4 *r ch,$n
*-ng trng thi IEDG'DaIIqG& s th+i im n$, ch- c/ mt th n "p
nh =;, @&
Irng tr+ng hp ngc li, n, nh vM mt lK = n / kh6ng th kh c
m-il"@ Rv" () nh Ch+ng Uc Zu!*n tru! nh4- h2Pc mai.b2[ > b Ch2$,#v#vY
thM FqF4 'erver *r g_i mt th6ng tin ph#n hi tXHEEt v kt th:c l,6n phin
gi- =pch&
'-, khi FqF4 'erver c m5 c m-il"@, n/ *r gn ch7 *( ch mhi mt
"Ac th v t)nh l,6n k)ch thc t1ng "Ac th& ah7 *( c "t ?, t1 2& Irng
cc lnh ci- FqF4 v cc th6ng tin ph#n hi, t;t c# cc ch7 *( v k)ch thc
th d, 5 =ng c% *( 2\&
'-, ]$ l mt *( lnh c/ th thLc hin trng trng thi
DSIgqEIDIIqGj
a0 L*nh "S(. znaIe{
7ham sj l mt @], kK tL pnh =-nh ci- m-il"@, =,$ nh;t (i vi
'erver&
Hn ch@j ah7 c/ th thLc hin trng trng thi DSIgqEIDIIqG v
th+i im "-n ?, h0c *-, khi vic pnh =-nh S'HE v FD''
kh6ng thnh c6ng&
Lhi ti@tj knh n$ =`ng pnh =-nh ng+i *_ =Cng&
7h+ng tin -h3n hij
q n-me i* felcme here
XHEE Gever he-r= U n-me

!?ang 21
o an tot nghiep
J" ()K
aj S'HE mr*e
'j q mr*e i* - re-l hp$ Ur=
&&&
aj S'HE Ur-te=
'j XHEE *rr$, Ur-te= =e*nt get hi* m-il here
B0 L*nh #ASS zAt6ing{
7ham sj l mt @], kK tL pnh =-nh ci- mt kh{, t%ng Ang vi
m-il"@&
Hn ch@j ah7 c/ th thLc hin trng trng thi DSIgqEIDIIqG v
th+i im "-n ?, h0c *-, khi vic pnh =-nh S'HE thnh c6ng&
Lhi ti@tj knh n$ =`ng @c pnh mt kh{, t%ng Ang vi ng+i *_
=Cng c pnh =-nh "zng lnh S'HE&
7h+ng tin -h3n hij
q m-il=rp lcke= -n= re-=$
XHEE inv-li= p-**fr=
XHEE ,n-"le t lck m-il=rp
J" ()K
aj S'HE mr*e
aj FD'' *ecret
'j q mr*eV* m-il=rp h-* n me**-ge*
R4n\ ctet*Y
&&&
aj S'HE mr*e
aj FD'' *ecret
'j XHEE ,n-"le t lck mr*eV* m-il=rp, Uile
-lre-=$ lcke=
c0 L*nh U"IT
7ham sj kh6ng&
Hn ch@j kh6ng
Lhi ti@tj knh n$ =`ng kt th:c phin gi- =pch&
7h+ng tin -h3n hij
q
J" ()K
aj PSII
'j q =efe$ FqF4 *erver *igning UU
%0s0D0 T6Hng th9i T.ANSACTION

!?ang 23
o an tot nghiep
Mhi l?n ph)- alient thLc hin thnh c6ng vic pnh =-nh vi FqF4
'erver, m-il"@ t%ng Ang *r c kh v phin lm vic "]$ gi+ *r 5 trng thi
IEDG'DaIIqG&
Fh)- alient c/ th *_ =Cng ";t cA mt lnh FqF4 n thLc hin
gi- =pch vi FqF4 'erver& ac lnh n$ c/ th l0p li m kh6ng "p hn ch
gM c#& '-, mhi lnh, ph)- FqF4 'erver *r g_i tr# mt th6ng tin ph#n hi v
kt J,# thLc hin&
a,(i c`ng, ph)- alient thLc hin lnh PSII ch,$n phin gi- =pch
*-ng trng thi SFTDIH&
'-, ]$ l mt *( lnh c/ th thLc hin trng trng thi
IEDG'DaIIqGj
a0 L*nh STAT
7ham sj kh6ng&
Hn ch@j ah7 c/ th thLc hin trng trng thi IEDG'DaIIqG&
Lhi ti@tj knh n$ =`ng l;$ th6ng tin vd *( th trng m-il"@ v
k)ch thc ci- m-il"@ t%ng Ang vi ng+i *_ =Cng& a;, tr:c ci- =9ng
th6ng tin ph#n hi n$ lj qt, tip the l mt =;, cch tr(ng, *( lX
ng th trng m-il"@ v k)ch thc ci- m-il"@ t%ng Ang vi ng+i =`ng c
@c pnh&
7h+ng tin -h3n hij
q nn mm
J" ()K
aj 'IDI
'j q n 4n\
B0 L*nh LIST zIAg{
7ham sj Rc/ th c/ h2Pc Ch+ngY l mt *( hi, ci- th trng *(
nhZng th hin c/ trng m-il"@ cing+i =`ng& k, K, nhZng th "p nh
=;, @ *r "p " J,-&
Lhi ti@tj knh n$ =`ng lit k =-nh *ch cc th c/ trng m-il"@ v
k)ch thc t%ng Ang h0c l;$ th6ng tin vd mt th cC th n /& Irng
tr+ng hp kh6ng - v th-m *( thM FqF4 'erver *r tr# li qt v
mt =-nh *ch cc th v *( hi, t%ng Ang trng m-il"@ cing+i =`ng&
Irng tr+ng hp ngc li, c/ th-m *(, n, th-m *( nzm trng kh#ng
ch ph8p t1 2 n *( th thM FqF4 'erver *r tr# li qt v *( hi,
ci- th v k)ch thc t%ng Ang& Ggc li, FqF4 'erver *r tr# li XHEEt&
7h+ng tin -h3n hij
q *c-n li*ting Ullf*
XHEE n *,ch me**-ge
J" ()K
aj kI'I
'j q n me**-ge* R4n\ ctet*Y
'j 2 2n\
'j n n\\

!?ang 2L
o an tot nghiep
'j &
&&&
aj kI'I n
'j q n n\\
&&&
aj kI'I 4
'j XHEE n *,ch me**-ge, nl$ n me**-ge* in m-il=rp
c0 L*nh .(T. zIAg{
7ham sj '( hi, ci- th c?n l;$&
Lhi ti@tj knh n$ =`ng hin thp ni =,ng th t%ng Ang vi *( hi,
- v& G, thLc hin c FqF4 'erver *r g_i tr# mt th6ng tin ph#n
hi - =9ng, "t ?, "zng tqt, tip the l cc =9ng chA- Lng
th6ng tin vd ni =,ng th c<ng nh ti, d ci- th c chNn& Irng tr+ng
hp c/ lhi, FqF4 'erver *r g_i tr# tXHEEt
7h+ng tin -h3n hij
q me**-ge Ullf*
XHEE n *,ch me**-ge
J" ()K
aj EHIE 2
'j q 2n\ ctet*
'j the FqF4 *erver *en=* the entire me**-ge here
'j &
C0 L*nh L(L( zIAg{
7ham sj *( hi, ci- th c?n @&
Hn ch@j ch7 c/ th thLc hin trng trng thi IEDG'DaIIqG&
Lhi ti@tj lnh n$ =`ng @ mt th t%ng Ang vi *( hi, - v&
G, thLc hin c, FqF4 'erver *r g_i tr# mt th6ng tin ph#n hi "t
?, "zng tqt, tip the l th6ng tin vd th c "p @/-& Irng tr+ng
hp c/ lhi, FqF4 'erver *r g_i tr# tXHEEt& k, K, FqF4 'erver ch7 thLc
hin vic nh =;, @ trn "Ac th /& G/ ch7 "p @ thLc *L *-, khi
phin gi- =pch ch,$n *-ng trng thi SFTDIH&
7h+ng tin -h3n hij
q me**-ge =elete=
XHEE n *,ch me**-ge
J" ()K
C: DELE 1
S: +OK message 1 deleted
...
C: DELE 2
S: -ERR message 2 already deleted
e0 L*nh NOO#
7ham sj kh6ng&

!?ang 4l
o an tot nghiep
Lhi ti@tj lnh n$ =`ng @c nhn kt n(i vi FqF4 'erver& FqF4
'erver kh6ng lm gM c# m ch7 g_i tr# li tqt ch alient&
7h+ng tin -h3n hij
q
J" ()K
aj GqqF
'j q
[0 L*nh LAST
7ham sj kh6ng&
Hn ch@j ch7 c thLc hin trng trng thi IEDG'DaIIqG&
Lhi ti@tj FqF4 *erver 0t mt tr# l+i @c pnh vi =9ng chA- *( th6ng
ip c- nh;t hin ti m n/ c tr,$ cp trng m-il=rp& Irng tr+ng
hp c9n -ng 5 trng trng thi IEDG'DaIIqG m cc th c "p nh
=;, @/- ch- c/ lnh E'HI thM *( th hin c/ trng m-il=rp vyn
kh6ng th-$ |i t)nh l,6n c# cc th c c nh =;, @&
7h+ng tin -h3n hij

+OK nn
V d:
C: STAT
S: +OK 4 320
C: LAST
S: +OK 1
C: RETR 3
S: +OK 120 !tets
S: "t#e $O$3 ser%er sends t#e ent&re message #ere'
S: .
C: LAST
S: +OK 3
C: DELE 2
C: LAST
S: +OK 3
C: RSET
S: +OK
C: LAST
S: +OK 1
g0 L*nh .S(T
7ham sj kh6ng&
Lhi ti@tj lnh n$ =`ng kh6i phCc li nhZng th c "p nh =;, @/-&
G, thLc hin c FqF4 'erver *r g_i tr# th6ng tin ph#n hi tqt

!?ang 41
o an tot nghiep
@c nhn c " nh =;, (i vi nhZng th c "p nh =;, @/-&
Irng tr+ng hp c/ lhi, FqF4 'erver *r g_i tr# l+i tXHEEt
7h+ng tin -h3n hij
q
J" ()K
aj E'HI
'j q m-il=rp h-* n me**-ge* R4n\ ctet*Y
%0s0\0 T6Hng th9i "#LAT(
hi ph)- alient thLc hin lnh PSII -ng 5 trng trng thi
IEDG'DaIIqG& phin gi- =pch FqF4 *r ch,$n *-ng trng thi SFTDIH&
k, K rzng n, lnh PSII c thLc hin trng trng thi
DSIgqEIDIIqG thM phin gi- =pch FqF4 kh6ng ch,$n *-ng trng thi
SFTDIH&
G, mt phin gi- =pch "p kt th:c vM mt lK = n / m kh6ng
ph#i = ph)- alient thLc hin lnh PSII thM phin gi- =pch FqF4 c<ng
kh6ng ch,$n *-ng trng thi SFTDIH v c<ng kh6ng thLc hin vic @/- ";t
k} mt th n t1 m-il"@&
L*nh U"IT
7ham sj kh6ng&
Hn ch@j kh6ng&
Lhi ti@tj knh n$ =`ng kt th:c phin gi- =pch mt cch hp l&
FqF4 'erver *r @/- vt lK t;t c# th c "p nh =;, @/- trng m-il"@&
'-, /, n/ *r g " kh/- (i vi m-il"@ / v c/ mt th6ng tin ph#n
hi @c nhn th- tc n$& t n(i IaF *r kt th:c&
7h+ng tin -h3n hij
+OK
V d:
C: ()*T
S: +OK de+ey $O$3 ser%er s&gn&ng ,, -ma&ldr. em.ty/
...
C: ()*T
S: +OK de+ey $O$3 ser%er s&gn&ng ,, -2 messages le,t/
...
%0s0s0 -m CT vX Int <hion giaO C>ch #O#4
S: "+a&t ,r !nne!t&n n TC$ .rt 110'
...
C: ".en !nne!t&n'
S: +OK de+ey $O$3 ser%er ready-Cmments t:
$st0aster1)DEL.ED)/
C: )SER mrse
S: +OK mrse &s a real #.y ,rd

!?ang 4/
o an tot nghiep
C: $ASS se!ret
S: +OK mrse2s ma&ldr. #as 2 messages -320 !tets/
C: STAT
S: +OK 2 320
C: L*ST
S: +OK 2 messages -320 !tets/
S: 1 120
S: 2 200
S: .
C: RETR 1
S: +OK 120 !tets
S: "t#e $O$3 ser%er sends message 1'
S: .
C: DELE 1
C: RETR 2
S: +OK 200 !tets
S: "t#e $O$3 ser%er sends message 2'
S: .
C: DELE 2
C: ()*T
S: +OK de+ey $O$3 ser%er s&gn&ng ,, -ma&ldr. em.ty/
C: "!lse !nne!t&n'
S: "+a&t ,r ne3t !nne!t&n'
%0t0 MIM( VM"LTI#".#OS( INT(.N(T MAIL (XT(NSIONSW
LaD =a= t\s F<nh Ce F<nh Bie]\ CaD =a\ t?\= RWu Hie\ Ro
noi R\ng @aiH Fe] no =o the] =hWa FWTY= =a= HoaYi taDi Hie\
phW= hTYp Bha= nha\ nhW: hznh aXnh_ aZ@ thanh_ wiHe nh< phaZn
M(M" =oDn FWTY= xiet Fen nhW mt gi- thAc Internet mi m c pht
trin ch ph8p tr- |i cc th6ng ip th in t_ c/ ni =,ng phng ph:
th6ng J,- mng kh6ng ng nh;t Rhetergene,* netfrkY, m$ m/c, v cc
m6i tr+ng th in t_& Irng thLc t, MIMH c<ng c c *_ =Cng v m5 rng
"5i cc Ang =Cng kh6ng ph#i th in t_& gin n-$, trn mng =in rng
Internet, (i vi Ela ^nn ch7 lm nhZng c6ng vic pnh nghu- cc he-=er
nhng c9n ni =,ng "n trng thM vyn c9n lhi th+i, ch)nh vM th m v;n d
n$ kh6ng c9n th)ch hp nZ-& ac v;n d "- gm vic g_i v nhn th nh
*-,j
2& GhZng th6ng ip *_ =Cng cc ng6n ngZ c/ =;,&
v) =Cj Iing Fhp v ting vAc&
n& GhZng th6ng ip *_ =Cng cc ng6n ngZ kh6ng ph#i chZ ci k-tin&
v) =Cj Iing T thi, ting Gg-& & &
4& GhZng th6ng ip *_ =Cng cc ng6n ngZ kh6ng c/ trng cc "#ng
chZ ci&
v) =Cj Iing Ir,ng P,(c, ting Ght& & &
w& GhZng th6ng ip *_ kh6ng chA- v.n "#n&

!?ang 42
o an tot nghiep
v) =Cj a/ ]m th-nh v hMnh #nh&
Mt gi#i php c c - r- trng Ela 24w2 v c cp nht mi nh;t
trng Ela 2on2& ~i#i php n$ c gNi l MIMH, hin n-$ c *_ =Cng rng rci&
hi nim c% "#n ci- MIMH l tip tCc *_ =Cng pnh =ng Ela ^nn, nhX
ng thm c;, tr:c v ph?n th]n ci- th6ng ip v pnh nghu- cc ng,$n
tc mc h/- cc th6ng ip kh6ng ph#i cc "#ng mc D'aII& v khi "p lch hX
ng ci- Ela ^nn, cc th6ng ip MIMH c/ th c g_i i c *_ =Cng cc
gi- thAc v ch%ng trMnh th hin c/& I;t c# cc ch%ng trMnh n$ ph#i c th-$
|i thnh cc ch%ng trMnh g_i v nhn *- ch ng+i =`ng c/ th =`ng c&
MIMH pnh nghu- n.m he-=er th6ng ip mi c trMnh "$ trng hMnh
"n =i& ac he-=er n$ trc tin " ch SD nhn th6ng ip m n/ -ng =`ng
"zng th6ng ip MIMH v phin "#n ci- MIMH -ng =`ng& O;t cA th6ng ip
n kh6ng chA- he-=er 6I6X=Jersi2nK c gi# pnh l mt th6ng ip hMnh
thAc c mc h/- "zng ting Dnh v n/ c @_ lK nh th&
$eaCe6 Meaning
MIMHXser*inj In=entiUie* the MIMH ver*in
antentXTe*criptinj g,m-nXre-=-"le *tring telling fh-t i* in the
me**-ge
antentXI=j SniJ,e i=entiUier
antentXIr-n*UerX
Hnc=ingj
gf the "=$ i* fr-ppe= Ur tr-n*mi**in
antentXI$pej G-t,re U the me**-ge
ac he-=er Ela ^nn c MIMH thm v&
O#$ ki, ch)nh m6 t# MIMH c pnh nghu- trng Ela 2on2, mhi ki,
ci- n/ li c/ mt h-$ nhid, ki, phC& i, ch)nh v ki, phC R@em hMnh "n
=iY c ph]n "it "5i mt =;, vch ch8, nh c/ =ng *-,j L2ntent=7!-eK
vi(e2/m-eg
Ty<e SuBty<e :eA=?iption
Ie@t
Fl-in SnUrm-tte= te@t
Eichte@t Ie@t incl,=ing *imple Urm-tting
cmm-n=*
Im-ge
~iU 'till pict,re in ~Il Urm-t
peg 'till pict,re in FH~ Urm-t
D,=i O-*ic D,=i"le *,n=
si=e Mpeg Mvie in MFH~ Urm-t
Dpplic-ti
n
qctelX*tre-m Dn ,ninterprete= "$te *eJ,ence
F*t*cript D print-"le =c,ment in F*t*cript
Me**-ge
EUc ^nn D MIMH Ela ^nn me**-ge
F-rti-l Me**-ge h-* "een *plit Ur tr-n*mi**in
H@tern-lX"=$ Me**-ge it*elU m,*t "e Uetche= ver the
net
M,ltip-rt
Mi@e= In=epen=ent p-rt* in the *peciUie= r=er
Dltern-tive '-me me**-ge in =iUUerent Urm-t*

!?ang 44
o an tot nghiep
F-r-llel F-rt* m,*t "e viefe= *im,lt-ne,*l$
Tige*t H-ch p-rt i* - cmplete Ela ^nn
me**-ge
ac ki, ch)nh v ki, phC c pnh nghu- trng Ela 2on2
%0f0#O# ?(Ò.( SMT#VC$*N+ T$*2C U"'(!N T."' CA,#
T$(O +IAO T$*C #O# T.*C E$I S* L"2N+ SMT#W
e] t?anh tznh t?aYng =a= @as =h\X @aiH Ae?Ce? x< HaY@
R\Yng gWXi @aiH o aYt has =oDn goYi HaD xo@ thW_ =T =he P-P
xewo?e SM!P seZ\ =a\ @as Bha=h @\on AWX R\Yng R<=h C\Y @ai
=\Xa @as =h\X t?WT= het phaXi FaVng nhap CaDo taDi
BhoaXnJa==o\ntK theo giao thW= P-P$ Ne\ t\a t?znh FaVng nhap
thaDnh =oZng_ =T =he gTXi @aiH xang SM!P @Ti =o the] Rieyn ?a
tiep theo$
%0|0MAIL CLI(NTc K(? MAIL
aZs HaD =a= =hWTng t?znh thWTDng FWTY= R\Dng nhat t?ong
t\a t?znh gWXi_ nhan_ FoY= @aiH$ NhWung =hWTng t?znh Wng R\Yng
th\o= RaYng @aiH =Hient =o ?at nhie\ C` R\Y nhW :-\tHooB "vp?eAA_
NetA=ap Co@@\ni=ato?ne\ =hWTng t?znh @aiH =Hient FWTY= Ciet
RWTi RaYng giao Rien 9ex Aeu FWTY= goYi HaD 9ex @aiH$ !hat ?a
9ex @aiH tWTng ta= Bho BhaVn hTn =a= Wng R\Yng @aiH =Hient
thoZng thWTDng Cz phaXi RWYa CoaD t?znh =h\X 9ex Se?Ce?$ !\s
nhieZn W\ Fie]@ =\Xa 9ex @aiH HaD xaYn =o the] t?\s =ap @aiH
FWTY= TX @oYi H\= @oYi nTi_ xat =W Bhi naDo Bet noi FWTY= CaDo
(nte?net$
C$*N+ D & +II T$I(," -(! CAC CO/N+ N+$(,
LI(/N U"AN
10%0+II T$I(," -(! l."N K(?S(.-(. 40%
r+\n HaD Wng R\Yng t?znh =h\X raCa JraCa 9ex Se?Ce?K
nha@ phWY= C\Y nhWung =oZng nghe @Ti nhat =\Xa raCa nhW
Se?CHet0rSP CaD ";$ MaG= R\D hien nas =o ?at nhie\ t?znh =h\X
9ex RaDnh =ho raCa nhW raCa 9ex Se?Ce?_ 9ex Logi=_ Apa=he_
!?ong Fe taDi naDs toZi Aeu Wng R\Yng r+\n 9ex Se?Ce? =haYs
t?eZn @oZi t?WTDng 9inRomA N!0/lll_ Ro r+\n FWTY= Ciet xang

!?ang 48
o an tot nghiep
raCa neZn ta =o the] AWX R\Yng CaD =aDi FaGt r+\n =aX t?eZn @oZi
t?WTDng Lin\v Hayn Univ$
r+\n BhoZng =h> FTn th\an HaD @ot t?znh =h\X 9ex
@aD =oDn =o =a= t`nh naVng Bet hTYp CTi =a= t?znh =h\X 9ex
Bha= nhW ((S =\Xa 9inRomA has Apa=he
1010+II T$I(," -(! SUL S(.-(. t0x
1010%0 LyN thuyedt he }uaen t6M cT ATe C~ :ieu A}: Ae6ve6 t0x vaQ
Cadu t6uNc cT ATe C~ :ieu cuea A}: Ae6ve6 t0x
SIL Se?Ce? to] =hW= RWu Hie\ HW\ t?ong CT ATX RWu
Hie\JCS:LK thaDnh nhWung thaDnh phan Hogi=$ UAe? HaD@ Cie=
t?eZn nhWung thaDnh phan Hogi= naDs nhW xaXng JtaxHeK_ Ciem_
p?o=eR\?e !haDnh phan Cat Hs =\Xa nhWung wiHe thz t?ong A\ot
Jt?anApa?entK_ =h> =o ngWTDi t\aXn Hs CT ATX RWu Hie\ @Ti
FWTY= HaD@ Cie= t?eZn Fo$
SIL Se?Ce? =o 4 =T ATX RWu Hie\ he thong J @aAte?_ @ARx_
@oReH_ te@Rx RataxaAe K CaD =a= =T ATX RWu Hie\ =\Xa \Ae?$ Hznh
@inh hoYa
MaAte6 CataBaAe: 'hi HaYi =a\ hznh he thong =\Xa SIL Se?Ce?$
No ghi HaYi tat =aX taDi BhoaXn FaVng Bs =\Xa \Ae? CaD =a\
hznh he thong_ nhWung wiHe p?i@a?s =hWa thoZng tin BhTXi
Fong =\Xa CT ATX RWu Hie\ =\Xa \Ae?_ =hWa thoZng tin BhTXi
Fong =\Xa SIL Se?Ce?$ NhWung thao ta= Aa\ gaZs ?a nhWung
thas Fo]i t?ong @aAte? RataxaAe:!aYo _ thas Fo]i_ voa =T ATX RWu
Hie\_thas Fo]i t?anAa=tion Hog$ !heZ@ has voa =\Xa nhWung
AeCe? AWX R\Yng th\X t\Y= he thong nhW ApaRRAe?Ce? JtheZ@
Ae?Ce?K anR ApR?opAe?Ce? JxoX Ae?Ce?K$
TeICB CataBaAe: =hWa nhWung xaXng taY@ CaD nhWung Ato?eR
p?o=eR\?e taY@$ NhWung xaXng taY@ CaD nhWung Ato?eR p?o=eR\?e
=\Xa \Ae? Bhi noi Bet CaDo he thong FWTY= HW\ t?ong te@Rx

!?ang 4%
o an tot nghiep
RataxaAe$ 5hi SIL BhTXi Fong thz tat =aX =a= xaXng taY@ CaD
=a= Ato?eR p?o=eR\?e t?ong te@Rx RataxaAe Fe\ @at$
StO6eC <6OceCu6e: HaD 1 tap hTYp xieZn R<=h t?WT= =\Xa nhWung
=aZ\ Henh =\Xa !?anAa=tSIL FWTY= HW\ CaD vWX Hs nhW 1 FTn C<
J\nitK$ Sto?eR p?o=eR\?e Aan AaDng =ho Cie= t\aXn Hs SIL
Se?Ce? CaD hie]n th< thoZng tin =\Xa =T ATX RWu Hie\_ =\Xa
nhWung ngWTDi AWX R\Yng$ SIL Se?Ce? =\ng =ap nhWung Ato?eR
p?o=eR\?e goYi HaD Ato?eR p?o=eR\?e he thong$
MOCe: CataBaAe: FWTY= R\Dng nhW 1 Bh\oZn @ay\ =\Xa CS:L
t?ong he thong$ 5hi taYo ?a 1 CS:L thz phan Fa\ =\Xa CS:L
HaD xaXn Aao =\Xa @oReH RataxaAe_ phan =oDn HaYi HaD nhWung
t?ang t?ong$
MACB CataBaAe: SIL Se?Ce? Agent R\Dng @ARx RataxaAe Fe] Hap
Be hoaY=h aHe?t_ |ox$ AHe?t HaD 1 F<nh nghOa =\Xa ngWTDi AWX
R\Yng Fap Wng 1 AWY Bien =\Xa SIL Se?Ce?$ AHe?t =o the] thWY=
thi =aX nhie@ C\Y F<nh nghOa hoaG= gTXi e@aiH Fen 1 ngWTDi
=h> F<nh$ rox HaD AWY thWY= hien 1 haDnh Fong t\aXn Hs =hWa
1 hoaG= nhie\ xWT=_ thas the =ho th\at ngWu taAB =\Xa SIL
Se?Ce? %$8$
101010 Cadu t6uNc cT ATe C~ :ieu vat :yN&
/$/$/$1$ !?ang JpageK:
Tn C< =T xaXn HW\ t?Wu RWu Hie\ HaD t?ang JpageK$ !?ong SIL
Se?Ce? 1$l _ 1 t?ang =o B`=h thWT= 3M;_ ta Aeu =o 1/3 t?ang01M;$
L% xste Fa\ =\Xa @oyi t?ang =hWa heaRe? =\Xa t?ang go@
thoZng tin he thong nhW HoaYi t?ang_ Ao C\Dng t?ong =\Xa t?ang$
Ca\ t?\= t?ang RWu Hie\: Ca= haDng RWu Hie\ JRata ?omK
FWTY= FWa CaDo t\an tWY ngas Aa\ page heaRe?_ ?om owwAet FWTY=

!?ang 41
o an tot nghiep
xajt Fa\ tWD =\oi t?ang_ =h> Fen Rata ?om CaD =ho xiet xste
xajt Fa\ =\Xa Rata ?om_ B`=h thWT= haDng toi Fa HaD 3l%l xste$
/$/$/$/ $"vtent:
"vtent HaD FTn C< =T xaXn =h> C\Dng HW\ xaXng CaD inRev$
Moyi evtent go@ 3 t?ang HieZn t\Y= nha\$ Co / HoaYi evtent:
MiveR evtent =o the] HW\ nhWung Foi tWTYng Bha= nha\$
Uniwo?@ evtent =h> =o the] HW\ 1 Foi tWTYng R\s nhat$
/$/$/$2 NhWung HoaYi wiHe t?ong CS:L:SIL Se?Ce? =o 2 HoaYi wiHe:
P?i@a?s wiHe: HaD wiHe xajt Fa\ =\Xa =T ATX RWu Hie\$ Moyi =T ATX
RWu Hie\ =h> =o 1 wiHe p?i@a?s_ teZn wiHe =o phan @TX ?ong
HaD $@Rw
Se=onRa?s wiHe: HaD wiHe HW\ nhWung gz =oDn HaYi =\Xa =T ATX RWu
Hie\ @aD BhoZng =hWa t?ong p?i@a?s wiHe_ =o the] =o nhie\
wiHe Ae=onRa?s_ teZn wiHe =o phan @TX ?ong HaD $nRw$
Log wiHe: =hWa nhWung thoZng tin t?anAa=tion Hog_ FWTY= R\Dng
Fe] BhoZi ph\Y= =T ATX RWu Hie\_ @oyi =T ATX RWu Hie\ =o `t
nhat 1 Hog wiHe_ teZn wiHe =o phan @TX ?ong HaD $HRw$
[iHe =\Xa SIL Se?Ce? =o / teZn:
Logi=aHwiHena@e: HaD teZn R\Dng t?ong nhWung =aZ\ Henh
!?anAa=tSIL$
-AwiHe na@e: HaD teZn wiHe Cat Hs_ =h> ?ou FWTDng Rayn =\Xa
wiHe
Ms:;p?i@a?s HaD teZn Hogi=aHwiHena@e_
=:MAAtH1:ataMs:ata1$@Rw HaD teZn oAwiHena@e$
NhWung t?ang t?ong wiHe FWTY= Fanh Ao xajt Fa\ tWD l$ Moyi
wiHe =o 1 Ao (:$ Moyi t?ang t?ong wiHe go@ =aX (: wiHe CaD Ao thW
tWY t?ang t?ong wiHe$
*` R\Y: wiHe p?i@a?s =o B`=h thWT= 4M;_ CaD Ae=onRa?s =o
B`=h thWT= 1 M;$
!?ang Fa\ tieZn t?ong @oyi wiHe HaD t?ang heaRe? wiHe =hWa thoZng
tin Ce th\o= t`nh =\Xa wiHe$ !?ang thW L t?ong p?i@a?s wiHe HaD

!?ang 43
o an tot nghiep
t?ang BhTXi Fong =T ATX RWu Hie\ =hWa thoZng tin Ce th\o= t`nh
=\Xa =T ATX RWu Hie\$
1040 L' T$"'()T MO/ $JN$ U"AN $(,
10 40%0 CaNc PhaNi nieI cT Baen
!hWY= the]: HaD @ot Foi tWTYng =\Y the] naDo Fo
!h\o= t`nh thWY= the]: !`nh =hat va= F<nh thWY= the]
LTp thWY= the] : Ca= thWY= the] =o =\Dng th\o= t`nh
LWTY= Fo t\an he:
!h\o= t`nh: !eZn th\o= t`nh_ @ien va= F<nh =\Xa th\o= t`nh
LWTY= Fo t\an he go@ =a= th\o= t`nh =\Xa thWY= the] JteZn_
@ien va= F<nhK =\Dng CTi =a= @enh Fe ?aDng x\o=
LWTY= Fo =\Xa @ot t\an he: +{ v_ C} JA1: :1 A/ : :/ _
_An ::n _ MK t?ong Fo: A( :!eZn th\o= t`nh_ :( :Mien va=
F<nh =\Xa th\o= t`nh_M: Menh Fe ?aDng x\o=
104010 EhaNi NieI <hu thuOc C~ :ieu vaQ caNc Cang chuawn
Mot th\o= t`nh goYi HaD ph\Y th\o= CaDo =a= th\o= t`nh Bha=
Bhi gia t?< =\Xa th\o= t`nh naDs ph\Y th\o= CaDo gia t?< =\Xa
th\o= t`nh Bia$ SWY ph\Y th\o= =o the] HaD t?WY= tiep has gian
tiep$
Mot t\an he xao giTD =\ung =o @ot nho@ th\o= t`nh @aD
gia t?< =\Xa =h\ng t\i F<nh gia t?< =\Xa =a= th\o= t`nh
Bha=_ nho@ th\o= t`nh Fo goYi HaD Bhoa$
*Ti @ot t\an he t\Ds CaDo =a= ph\Y th\o= =\Xa =a=
th\o= t`nh CaDo Bhoa t?ong Fo @aD ta phaZn =hia =a= t\an
he Fo thaDnh =a= RaYng =h\a]n Bha= nha\$ Ca= RaYng
=h\a]n =T xaXn:
:aYng =h\a]n 1
:aYng =h\a]n /
:aYng =h\a]n 2
Ca= RWu Hie\ HW\ giWu RWTi RaYng =h\a]n 2 t?anh FWTY=
hien tWTYng RW thWDa RWu Hie\_ taYo =ho RWu Hie\ =o t`nh Fo=
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phaZn ?au thaDnh =a= t\an he nhoX hTn TX RaYng =h\a]n 2$
10404 EhaNi nieI ch@ Can vaQ PhONa ch@ Can
e] =o the] tz@ Bie@ thoZng tin nhanh theo @ot tieZ\
=h\a]n naDo Fo =h\ng ta taYo ?a =a= thoZng tin =h> Rayn theo
tieZ\ =h\a]n Fo$ Ca= thoZng tin =h> Rayn HaD =a= thoZng tin
gi\p ta tz@ Bie@ RWu Hie\ nhanh$ Ca= thoZng tin naDs goYi HaD

!?ang 4L
o an tot nghiep
Bhoa =h> Rayn $ 5hoa =h> Rayn =o the] HaD @ot t?WTDng_
hoaG= nhie\ t?WTDng Y$
*Ti =a=h taYo ?a Bhoa =h> Rayn theo tieZ\ =h\a]n naDo
Fo ta =o the] tz@ Bie@ nhanh RWu Hie\ theo tieZ\ =h\an Fo$
10D0+II T$I(," -(! lA-A S(.-L(T
10D0%0EhaNi nieI ve lA-A S(.-L(T
Mau ng\on =\Xa Se?CHet RWTY= xieZn R<=h ?a @au xste ~ =oRe
=\Xa raCa$ Se?CHet Rey AWX R\Yng CaD phat t?ie]n nhWung Wng
R\Yng 9ex nhanh hTn C'($ Se?CHet =haYs tWY Fong Bhi =h\ng FWTY=
goYi tWD t?znh =h\X J9ex Ae?Ce?K $
Se?CHet =haYs toaDn xo t?eZn @as aXo raCa_ vWX Hs CaD Ainh
@au H!ML t?aX Ce t?znh Bha=h$ ;ang =a=h naDs Se?CHet =o the]
=haYs t?eZn ?at nhie\ t?znh =h\X hie]\ raCa CaD =h\ng BhoZng
ph\Y th\o= CaD t?znh R\set Jx?omAe?K$
10D010Nh~ng Nng Cung thc ted cuea lA-A S(.-L(T vaQ Piedn
t6uNc cuea lA-A S(.-L(T
Se?CHet =o the] FWTY= AWX R\Yng t?ong xat BsD @ot Wng
R\Yng naDo HieZn t\an Fen 9ex$ Hai goi taYo neZn Bien t?\=
=\Xa raCa Se?CHet HaD : |aCav$Ae?CHet CaD |aCav$Ae?CHet$http$ 'oi
|aCav$Ae?CHet =hWa FWYng phan giao Rien to]ng t\at ph\Y= C\Y
=ho Se?CHet$ |aCav$Ae?CHet$http =hWa FWYng =a= HTp ph\Y= C\Y =ho
giao thW= t?ie\ goYi H!!P$ ;o Bh\ng hznh thaDnh neZn Se?CHet xao
go@ =a= phWTng thW= Aa\:
initJK PhWTng thW= BhTXi taYo Ae?CHet$
Ae?Ci=eJK PhWTng thW= nhan CaD t?aX HTDi tWD phà
ngWTDi AWX R\Yng$
ReAt?osJK PhWTng thW= thWY= hien Cie= h\sX
Ae?CHet$
Ca= tap tin Se?CHet Fe\ FWTY= FaGt t?ong giao Rien
xao go@ =a= phWTng thW= t?eZn$ Ch\ng ?at ?ou ?aDng t?ong
giaXi phap Hap t?znh Foi tWTYng CaD Rey RaDng @TX ?ong$
10\0+II T$I(," -(! lA-A S(.-(. #A+(SVlS#W
10\0%0EhaNi nieI ve lS#
rSP HaD =oZng nghe ?at @aYnh Fe] taYo t?ang H!ML
Fong Ce phà t?znh =h\X$ rSP HaD phan @TX ?ong t?WY= tiep =\Xa
raCa Se?CHet_ xo Rieyn R<=h rSP Aeu anh vaY t?WY= tiep @au rSP
thaDnh Se?CHet$ *iet t?ang rSP ta BhoZng =an phaXi thoZng t\a

!?ang 8l
o an tot nghiep
t\a t?znh xieZn R<=h tap tin thWY= thi $=HaAA nhW t?ong Se?CHet$ rSP
=\ng =ap @oZ hznh Hap t?znh 9ex Rey RaDng CaD tien R\Yng hTn
Se?CHet$ CoZng Cie= xieZn R<=h t?ang rSP FWTY= thWY= hien tWY
Fong xTXi t?znh =h\X$
10\010Uuan he gi~a Se6v:et vaQ lS#
/$8$/$1$Ca=h t?znh =h\X xieZn R<=h t?ang rSP thaDnh
Ae?CHet
!hat AWY =a= t?ang rSP FWTY= t?znh =h\X R<=h ?a
thaDnh Ae?CHet t?WT= Bhi =ho thWY= thi$ 5hi t?znh Bha=h t?ie\ goYi
t?znh =h\X 9ex Ae?Ce? Aeu thWY= hien =a= xWT= Aa\:
Bc 1: 5ie]@ t?a t?ang rSP Fau FWTY= R<=h ?a
thaDn @au ng\on tWTng FWTng =\Xa Ae?CHet =hWa$
Bc 2 : Ne\ =hWa xieZn R<=h t?ang rSP thaDnh
wiHe ng\on thaDnh wiHe ng\on $|aCa theo =a\ t?\= =\Xa Ae?CHet$
'oYi t?znh xieZn R<=h |aCa= xieZn R<=h wiHe ng\on $|aCa thaDnh wiHe
thWY= thi =\Xa Ae?CHet $=HaAA$
Bc 3 : NaYp Ae?CHet Fau xieZn R<=h TX xWT= /_
thWY= thi Bet t\aX t?aX Ce =ho t?znh Bha=h$
Bc 4 :Ne\ wiHe rSP Fau FWTY= xieZn R<=h t?WT=
Fo : thWY= hien Cie= Bie]@ t?a ve@ noi R\ng wiHe rSP =o thas
Fo]i has BhoZng$ Ne\ =o_ t\as HaYi xWT= / xieZn R<=h HaYi t?ang$
Ne\ BhoZng thWY= hien HaYi xWT= 2$
/$8$/$/$ So Aanh giWua Se?CHet CaD rSP
:o @au t?ang rSP thi thWY= thi Fe\ FWTY= xieZn
R<=h ?a Ae?CHet =ho neZn tat =aX nhWung gz Ae?CHet HaD@ FWTY=
=\ung Fong nghOa CTi t?ang rSP HaD@ FWTY=$ *iet t?ang rSP FoZi
Bhi FTn giaXn hTn t?ang Ae?CHet Cz BhoZng =an phaXi t\a xWT=
FaVng Bs CaD xieZn R<=h th\X =oZng$
rSP =o the] t?on Hayn @au |aCa CTi =a=
theX H!ML neZn Cie= thiet Be t?ang rSP thWTDng FTn giaXn CaD
Rey xo] A\ng hTn Ao CTi Ae?CHet$ !\s nhieZn FaZs =\ung HaD se\
to BhoZng neZn HaY@ R\Yng Foi CTi rSP$ Ne\ tap t?\ng tat =aX
@au raCa CaDo =\Dng CTi @au H!ML thz @ot Bhi RWY an @TX
?ong CaD t?TX neZn phW= taYp tat nhieZn Cie= xaXo t?z CaD naZng
=ap Wng R\Yng 9ex CTi haDng t?aV@ t?ang rSP Aeu ?at Bho
BhaVn$ !?ong t\a t?znh phat t?ie]n Wng R\Yng 9ex theo nho@_
Cie= t?on Hayn @au raCa CaD H!ML t?ong t?ang rSP =ho thas
BhoZng hie\ t\aX$ 5ho =o the] ta=h ?TDi giWua =oZng Cie=
Ciet @au =ho Wng R\Yng JthWTDng HaD Cai t?oD =\Xa Hap t?znh CieZn
~ p?og?a@@e?K CaD nho@ vaZs RWYng giao Rien Jnho@ thiet Be
9ex ~ 9ex ReAigne?K$ Mau t?ang rSP TX RaYng th\an CaVn xaXn
neZn thWTDng BhoZng =he FWTY= @au ng\on =\Xa Hogi= =hWTng
t?znh$

!?ang 81
o an tot nghiep
*Ti Ae?CHet t\s phaXi xieZn R<=h CaD FaVng
Bs th\X =oZng CTi t?znh =h\X nhWng x\D HaYi t`nh xaXo @at =ao
hTn$ !a =h> =an =\ng =ap =ho t?znh =h\X 9ex Se?Ce? xaXn Ae?CHet
nh< phaZn J wiHe $=HaAA K Fau t\a xWT= xieZn R<=h @aD BhoZng =an
Fen @au ng\on =\Xa Ae?CHet xan Fa\$ MaGt Bha=_ =a= Ae?CHet
=o the] tWTng ta= HieZn hoaDn CTi nha\ Fe] taYo neZn nhWung
Bet v\at t\sD xien CaD Fa RaYng t?WT= Bhi t?aX Bet t\aX Ce
=ho t?znh Bha=h$ Se?CHet =o the] phaZn ?au =a= FTn the] =\Xa RWY
an CaD phat t?ie]n Fo= Hap nha\ nhW =a= thaDnh phan ?ieZng
xiet Fe] ?ap HaYi t?ong @ot to]ng the] =h\ng$ MaG= R\D Cas_
Cie= Bet v\at t?ong Ae?CHet thWTDng RWYa CaDo phWTng thW=
p?intJK hoaG= p?intHnJK neZn Cie= Bet v\at ph\Y th\o= CaDo Hap
t?znh CieZn CTi haDng HoaYt =a= Henh p?intJK CaD p?intHnJK ?at Bho
t\aXn Hs$
*ie= t\set F<nh AWX R\Yng t?ang rSP_ Se?CHet
has Bet hTYp =aX hai HaD t\Ds CaDo tWDng RWY an CaD @\Y= F`=h
=\Xa =hWTng t?znh =an phat t?ie]n$ !hoZng thWTDng Foi CTi
nhWung RWY an nhoX_ seZ\ =a\ thTDi gian nhanh_ rSP HaD HWYa =hoYn
th`=h hTYp nhat$ oi CTi nhWung RWY an =an AWY Fo= Hap CaD
=h> thieZn Ce vWX Hs ta neZn AWX R\Yng Ae?CHet$ !?WTDng hTYp RWY
an HTn ta neZn Bet hTYp =aX Ae?CHet CaD rSP$ MoZ hznh Bet hTYp
tot nhat giWua Ae?CHet CaD rSP thWTDng FWTY= goYi HaD MC* JMoReH ~
*iem ~ Cont?oHe?K t?ong Fo Ae?CHet Fong Cai t?oD t?\ng taZ@ Fie\
Bhie]n J=ont?oHe?K FWa ?a t\set F<nh vWX Hs_ rSP Fong Cai t?oD
the] hien giao Rien has hie]n th< RWu Hie\ Fau vWX Hs J*iemK$
I\s t?znh t`nh toan Hogi= =\Xa Wng R\Yng FWTY= giao HaYi =ho =a=
thaDnh phan raCa;ean has "r;$
10s0 +II T$I(," -(! lA-A?(ANS
10s0%0EhaNi nieI ve lA-A?(ANS
raCa;eanA HaD @ot thaDnh phan Foi tWTYng FWTY= vaZs
RWYng tWD ngoZn ngWu raCa$ raCa;eanA =o the] HaD Cie= CaD =haYs
t?eZn @oYi @as aXo raCa$ YeZ\ =a\ toi thie]\ nhat Fe] taYo neZn
thaDnh phan raCa;eanA HaD : =oZng =\Y CaD t?znh xieZn R<=h r:5 1$1
t?TX HeZn$ raCa;eanA =o the] AWX R\Yng =a= phWTng thW= get0Aet
Fe] Has Ce CaD FaGt th\o= t`nh =ho Foi tWTYng ;ean @aD no
the] hien$
10s010CaNc thee chuawn cuea lA-A?(ANS t6Ong t6ang lS#
/$%$/$1${|Ap:\Ae;ean}

!?ang 8/
o an tot nghiep
!heX {|Ap:\Ae;ean} R\Dng Fe] Bhai xao phaY@ Ci
CaD F<nh Ranh iRJiRentiwsK nhan RaYng ;ean$ No tWTng tWY nhW Bhai
xao xien Foi tWTYng t?ong @au |aCa$
!heX {|Ap:\Ae;ean} =o =\ phap nhW Aa\:
paA<&uAe?ean iCname
AcO<e<age 6e}ueAt AeAAiOn a<<:icatiOn
c:aAA<acPagenaIe0c:aAAnaIeq
ThuOc
t;nh
Lien giaei
(R !h\o= t`nh naDs HaD F<nh Ranh nhan RaYng =\Xa Foi
tWTYng ;ean t?ong @ot phaY@ Ci =ho t?WT=$ name
HaD teZn =\Xa ;ean =o phaZn xiet =hWu hoa_
thWTDng$
S=ope !h\o= t`nh phaY@ Ci =ho xiet @oZi t?WTDng Aong
=\Xa Foi tWTYng$ PhaY@ Ci =\Xa Bhai xao @aD thaDnh
phan ;ean =o hie\ HWY= xao go@ page J;ean =h>
=o hie\ HWY= CaD phaY@ Ci t?\s v\at t?ong Bhai xao
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AppHi=ation Jhie\ HWY= =\Xa xean tWTng tWY hie\ HWY=
=\Xa =a= xien appHi=ationK
CHaAA !eZn Fas F\X =\Xa HTp ;ean$ aZs HaD teZn tap
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$|aCa$ teZn naDs =\ung phaZn xiet =hWu hoa CaD =hWu
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;eanNa@
e
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!spe !h\o= t`nh =h> ?a HoaYi xien B<=h xaXn$ Ne\ xien
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t?< =\Xa th\o= t`nh HTp
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!heX {|Ap:AetP?ope?ts} R\Dng Fe] gan gia t?<
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Foi tWTYng phaXi FWTY= F<nh nghOa CaD na@ t?ong phaY@ Ci =ho
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C\ phap =\Xa {|Ap:AetP?ope?ts}
paA<&Aet#6O<e6ty naIe beanName <6O<e<63q
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=o =a= Bhai xao Aa\:
<6O<e6ty
<6O<e6ty <6O<e6tyNaIe

!?ang 82
o an tot nghiep
<6O<e6ty <6O<e6tyNaIe <a6aI<a6aIete6NaIe
<6O<e6ty <6O<e6tyNaIe va:ue <6O<e6ty-a:ue
ThuOc t;nh Lien giaei
Na@e !h\o= t`nh t?znh xaDs teZn
=\Xa ;ean_ teZn naDs Fau FWTY=
F<nh nghOa xTXi theX
{|Ap:\AeP?ope?ts}
P?ope?ts !h\o= t`nh =\Xa ;ean =an
Has gia t?<
Pa?a@ !ha@ Ao =an R\Dng =ho
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th\o= t`nh =\Xa ;ean
/$%$/$2$ {|Ap:getP?ope?ts}
!heX {|Ap:getP?ope?ts} R\Dng Fe] Has gia t?<
th\o= t`nh ;ean CaD =h\se]n gia t?< thaDnh Bie]\ =h\oyi$ C\
phap =ho theX {|Ap:getP?ope?ts} nhW Aa\:
{|Ap:getP?ope?ts na@ename
p?ope?tspropertyName}
ThuOc t;nh Lien giaei
Na@e !h\o= t`nh t?znh xaDs teZn =\Xa ;ean_ teZn
naDs Fau FWTY= Bhai xao CaD F<nh nghOa xTXi
theX {|Ap:\AeP?ope?ts}
P?ope?ts !h\o= t`nh =\Xa ;ean =an Has gia t?<
10s040TheI lA-A?(ANS vaQO lS#
e] AWX R\Yng raCa;eanA t?ong t?ang rSP_ xaYn =an Bhai
xao ;ean CTi theX: p aA<&uAe?ean q
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!?ang 84
o an tot nghiep
#$A!N 1 & XA/' L*2N+ *N+ L"2N+
C$*N+ % #$A/N TbC$ ?AI TOAN
%0%0T(/N (! TAI
!z@ hie]\ vaZs RWYng Wng R\Yng thW Fien tWX
%010L(! C*N+ C$I TI()T
%010%0EhaeO AaNt
!?ong thTDi gian thWY= tap tot nghiep toZi Fau BhaXo Aat_
tz@ hie]\ he thong thW t`n Fien tWX$ I\a t?znh vaZs RWYng @ot
Wng R\Yng thW Fien tWX J"@aiHK ?at Fa RaYng nhWng =h\X se\
tap t?\ng CaDo hai phan:
qaZs RWYng @aiH Ae?Ce? : HaD =hWTng t?znh hoaYt Fong
phà @as =h\X nhan_ HW\ t?Wu @aiH_ phaZn phoi_ gTXi @aiH Fen
=a= t?znh =h\X Bha=$ Ca= =hWTng t?znh nhW MaiH :ea@on_
SenRMaiH_ MaiH "v=hange HaD nhWung @aiH Ae?Ce?$
qaZs RWYng @aiH =Hient : HaD =hWTng t?znh hoaYt Fong
phà @as Bha=h thWY= hien =hW= naVng =ho phep ngWTDi R\Dng

!?ang 88
o an tot nghiep
nhap CaDo noi R\ng @aiH_ gTXi @aiH Fen @as =h\X @aiH Ae?Ce?
va= F<nh$ Nhan @aiH tWD @as =h\X Ce CaD hie]n th< =ho ngWTDi
R\Dng ve@ noi R\ng @aiH$ *` R\Y nhW -\tHooB "vp?eAA =\Xa
9inRomA has 9ex @aiH t?eZn (nte?net HaD nhWung t?znh Fong Cai
t?oD @aiH =Hient$
%01010'eu cau cuea BaQi tOaNn
YeZ\ =a\ =h`nh =\Xa xaDi toan
Phan @aiH =Hient: thWY= hien FWTY= =T xaXn nhat
nhWung =hW= naVng =\Xa @ot @aiH =Hient nhW Cie= gTXi_ nhan_
hie]n th< noi R\ng @aiH thoZng t\a t?znh R\set 9ex CTi giao
thW= H!!P =\Xa (nte?net$
Phan @aiH Ae?Ce? : thWY= hien FWTY= =hW= naVng tiep
nhan @aiH Ro t?znh Bha=h J@aiH =HientK gWXi HeZn JSM!P Se?Ce?K_ HW\
t?Wu @aiH t?ong thW @\Y= nhat F<nh =ho phep ngWTDi R\Dng AWX
R\Yng giao thW= P-P2 FoY= @aiH JP-P2 Se?Ce?K_ =h\se]n @aiH Fen
@as =h\X Bha= J[o?ma?R Se?Ce?K hoaG= phaZn giaXi F<a =h> @aiH
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:Wu Hie\ CaDo :
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Phan @aiH Ae?Ce? :
MaiH Ro t?znh Bha=h gWXi HeZn
!hoZng tin Ce C< t?` thW @\Y= HW\ t?Wu @aiH
t?eZn Ae?Ce?
:Wu Hie\ ?a :
Phan @aiH =Hient :
!hoZng tin Ce taDi BhoaXn thW Fien tWX
=\Xa ngWTDi R\Dng$
!hW @\Y= tWTng Wng CTi teZn taDi BhoaXn_
thoZng tin Ce \Ae? na@e CaD paAAmo?R Fe] R\Dng =ho Cie= P-P2
Se?Ce? =hWng thWY= t\sen t?\s =ap =\Xa ngWTDi R\Dng Bhi =an
FoY= @aiH
Phan @aiH Ae?Ce? :
LW\ t?Wu @aiH Ro t?znh Bha=h gWXi Fen
Ch\se]n tiep nhWung @aiH BhoZng th\o=
Ro@ain @aiH Ro @aiH Ae?Ce? t\aXn Hs$

!?ang 8%
o an tot nghiep
%010D0 ChNc na^ng cuea he thOdng thOng tin }uaen :yN
I\aXn Hs toaDn xo thoZng tin HieZn t\an Fen \Ae?
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t\o= gia_ thaDnh pho
I\aXn Hs Ao] F<a =h>
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q\at phat tWD @ong @\on tz@ hie]\ @ot =a=h tWTDng tan
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neZn toZi Fau t\set F<nh =hoYn Fe taDi vaZs RWYng Wng R\Yng thW
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R<=h C\Y thW Fien tWX =\Xa vietIai:$
*Ti @\Y= F`=h Fo CS:L =h> xao go@ hai thWY= the] =h`nh HaD
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!?ang 81
o an tot nghiep
JteZnK_ ngay JngaDs AinhK_ thang Jthang AinhK_
naI JnaV@ AinhK_ giOitinh JgiTi t`nhK
nuOc Jt\o= giaK_ thanh<hO JthaDnh phoK_
thanh<hOPhac JthaDnh pho BhoZng th\o=
*iet Na@K_ aOB Jnghe nghiepK_ thOngtinPhac
JthoZng tin ph\Y Bha=K_
CateJngaDs FaVng BsK
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JhoYK_ ten JteZnK_ eIai: JF<a =h> e@aiHK_ <hOne
JAo Fien thoaYiK_ Ciachi JF<a =h>K
CAC L&C - IUAN H")
!WD nhWung thWY= the] CaD thWY= the] t?\ng gian t?eZn_ xang
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1010%0#hTng aNn tOw chNc :u t6~ Iai: t6en Se6ve6

!?ang %l
o an tot nghiep
e] HW\ t?Wu @aiH gWXi Fen t?eZn Ae?Ce?_ @oyi t?znh @aiHAe?Ce?
Aeu =o @ot phWTng an ?ieZng Fe] HW\ t?Wu$ Chang haYn =o the]
HW\ t?Wu thoZng Fiep @aiH nhW HaD =a= ?e=o?R t?ong xaXng RWu Hie\
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@oyi thoZng Fiep xang @ot Ra\ hie\ FaG= t?Wng naDo Fo$ !\s
nhieZn Cie= HW\ thoZng Fiep @aiH RWTi RaYng =a= wiHe t?ong tWDng
thW @\Y= tWTng Wng =\Xa =a= UAe? toX ?a FTn giaXn hTn CaD =\ung
BhoZng Be@ phan hie\ t\aX$ *z Cas t?ong Fo an naDs toZi
t\set F<nh =hoYn phWTng an HW\ thoZng Fiep @aiH RWTi RaYng
tap tin t?eZn FOa =\Y= xo$ !?WT= Bhi =aDi FaGt =a= FTn the] MaiH
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Tn the] vWX Hs tap Henh SM!P
Tn the] vWX Hs tap Henh P-P2
/$/$/$1$ qaZs RWYng SM!P Se?Ce?

!?ang %1
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!?ang %/
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t\aXn Hs Aeu FWTY= HW\ CaD thW @\Y= t\e\e Jhas haDng FTYiK$
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SMT#COnnectiOn0aava

!?ang %2
o an tot nghiep
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0
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p?ote=teR SM!PSe?Ce? Ae?Ce?
p?ote=teR So=Bet Ao=Bet
p?ote=teR *e=to? ?e=ipientA
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p\xHi= St?ing ?et\?nPath
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Hine in$?eaRLineJK
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ReHiCe?sK
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mhiHe Jt?\eK
Hine in$?eaRLineJK

!?ang %8
o an tot nghiep
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iw Jp?o=eAAMA(LCo@@anRJtoBenie?KK
o\t$p?intHnJ/8l -5K
?et\?n t?\e

!?ang %%
o an tot nghiep
p\xHi= xooHean p?o=eAAMA(LCo@@anRJSt?ing!oBenie? a?g\@entAK
o\t$p?intHnJ8l2 Ssntav: MA(L [+-M:{\Ae?}K
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?et\?n waHAe
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o\t$p?intHnJ//1 Se?Ce?$getARR?eAAJK =HoAing
=onne=tionK
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!?ang %1
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iw J\Ae?A$AieJK lK
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!?ang %3
o an tot nghiep
p\xHi= CoiR p?o=eAA+CP!Co@@anRJSt?ing!oBenie? a?g\@entAK
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iw Ja?g$A\xAt?ingJl_ 2K$et\aHA(gno?eCaAeJ!-:KK
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?et\?n

00 <a =h> na@ Aa\ !-:
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aRR?eAAa?g\@entA$nevt!oBenJK 00=o BhoaXng t?ajng
=at=hJ"v=eption eK
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SsAte@$o\t$p?intHnJ+e=eipt aRR?eAA :aRR?eAAK
00 !hoZng thWTDng F<a =h> @aiH FWTY= gTXi theo RaYng
{user!domainname}
iw JaRR?eAA$A\xAt?ingJl_ 1K$et\aHAJ{K
aRR?eAA$A\xAt?ingJaRR?eAA$HengthJK 1_
aRR?eAA$HengthJKK$et\aHAJ}KK
aRR?eAA aRR?eAA$A\xAt?ingJ1_ aRR?eAA$HengthJK 1K
00 Las Ce thoZng tin =\Xa \Ae? tWD F<a =h> @aiH
UAe? \Ae? Se?Ce?$Ato?age$getUAe?JaRR?eAAK
00 ;ao Hoyi =ho t?znh Bha=h ne\ \Ae? BhoZng ton taYi
iw J\Ae? n\HHK
o\t$p?intHnJ88l UAe? aRR?eAA iA not BnomnK
?et\?n
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!?ang %L
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p\xHi= CoiR p?o=eAA*+[YCo@@anRJSt?ing!oBenie? a?g\@entAK

o\t$p?intHnJ/8/ *+[Y =o@@anR not i@pHe@enteRK
0
PhWTng thW= ?\nJK HaGp HieZn t\Y= Fe] Hs Henh =ho Fen Bhi
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=HoAeJK
00 LoaYi xoX Bet noi t?ong Ranh Aa=h SM!PSe?Ce?
Ae?Ce?$?e@oCeConne=tionJthiAK

!?ang 1l
o an tot nghiep
ChWTng t?znh Se?Ce?$|aCa RWTi FaZs FWTY= R\Dng Fe] FoY= wiHe
=a\ hznh e@aiH$p?ope?tieA_ BhTXi taYo SM!PSe?Ce?$ Se?Ce?$|aCa
=\ung HaD@ nhie@ C\Y BhTXi taYo t?znh =h\X P-PSe?Ce?$ !?znh
Se?Ce?$|aCa FWTY= =aDi FaGt nhW Aa\:
Se6ve60aava
i@po?t |aCa$io$
i@po?t |aCa$\tiH$
p\xHi= =HaAA Se?Ce?
p\xHi= Atati= P?ope?tieA p?ope?tieA
p\xHi= Atati= SM!PSe?Ce? A@tp
p\xHi= Atati= "@aiHSto?age Ato?age
p\xHi= Atati= P-PSe?Ce? pop
p\xHi= Atati= St?ing getARR?eAAJK
St?ing aRR?eAA
p?ope?tieA$getP?ope?tsJAe?Ce?$aRR?eAAK
iw JaRR?eAA n\HHK
aRR?eAA UN5N-9NAe?Ce?$aRR?eAA
?et\?n aRR?eAA
p?ote=teR Atati= xooHean getP?ope?tieAJK

t?s
St?ing wiHeNa@e e@aiH$p?ope?tieA
00 5ie]@ t?a AWY ton taYi =\Xa wiHe =a\ hznh
e@aiH$p?ope?tieA
[iHe wiHe nem [iHeJwiHeNa@eK
iw JwiHe$eviAtAJKK
wiHeNa@e wiHe$getAxAoH\tePathJK
SsAte@$o\t$p?intHnJSpe=iwieR p?ope?tieA wiHe
wiHe$getAxAoH\tePathJK RoeA not eviAtK
?et\?n waHAe
00 oY= =a= thoZng tin =a\ hznh

p?ope?tieA nem P?ope?tieAJK
[iHe(np\tSt?ea@ in nem [iHe(np\tSt?ea@JwiHeK
p?ope?tieA$HoaRJinK

!?ang 11
o an tot nghiep
in$=HoAeJK
=at=h J"v=eption eK
SsAte@$o\t$p?intHnJeK
?et\?n waHAe
SsAte@$getP?ope?tieAJK$p\tJHine$Aepa?ato?_ ?nK
?et\?n t?\e
0
ChWTng t?znh =h`nh
0
p\xHi= Atati= CoiR @ainJSt?ing a?gAK
iw JgetP?ope?tieAJKK
SsAte@$e??$p?intHnJCo\HR not get p?ope?tieAK
?et\?n
SsAte@$o\t$p?intHnJSe?Ce?$p?ope?tieA$getP?ope?tsJA@t
p$po?tKK
00 !hiet Hap nTi HW\ t?Wu @aiH
iw JAet\pSto?ageJKK
SsAte@$o\t$p?intHnJCo\HR not Aet\p Ato?ageK
?et\?n
00 5hTXi taYo SM!P Ae?Ce?

iw JAta?tSM!PSe?Ce?JKK
SsAte@$e??$p?intHnJCo\HR not Ata?t SM!P Ae?Ce?K
?et\?n
00 5hTXi taYo P-P Ae?Ce?

iw JAta?tP-PSe?Ce?JKK
SsAte@$e??$p?intHnJCo\HR not Ata?t P-P Ae?Ce?K
?et\?n
0
PhWTng thW= BhTXi taYo nTi HW\ t?Wu @aiH
0

!?ang 1/
o an tot nghiep
p\xHi= Atati= xooHean Aet\pSto?ageJK
St?ing =HaAANa@e
p?ope?tieA$getP?ope?tsJAto?age$=HaAAK
iw J=HaAANa@e n\HH =HaAANa@e$HengthJK lK
SsAte@$e??$p?intHnJNo Ato?age =HaAA Ape=iwieR in
p?ope?ts Ato?age$=HaAAK
?et\?n waHAe
CHaAA = n\HH
t?s
= CHaAA$wo?Na@eJ=HaAANa@eK
=at=h JCHaAANot[o\nR"v=eption eK
SsAte@$e??$p?intHnJCHaAA =HaAANa@e not
wo\nR J=he=B CLASSPA!HKK
?et\?n waHAe
00 !aYo the] hien =\Xa HTp

t?s
Ato?age J"@aiHSto?ageK=$nem(nAtan=eJK
=at=h J(nAtantiation"v=eption eK
?et\?n waHAe
=at=h J(HHegaHA==eAA"v=eption eK
?et\?n waHAe
?et\?n Ato?age$initJK
0
5hTXi taYo P-P Ae?Ce?$
0
p?ote=teR Atati= xooHean Ata?tP-PSe?Ce?JK
t?s
pop nem P-PSe?Ce?JK
pop$Aet:ae@onJwaHAeK
pop$Ata?tJK
=at=h J"v=eption eK
?et\?n waHAe

!?ang 12
o an tot nghiep
?et\?n t?\e
0
5hTXi taYo SM!P Ae?Ce?$
0
p?ote=teR Atati= xooHean Ata?tSM!PSe?Ce?JK
t?s
A@tp nem SM!PSe?Ce?JK
A@tp$Aet:ae@onJwaHAeK
A@tp$Ata?tJK
=at=h J"v=eption eK
?et\?n waHAe
?et\?n t?\e
/$/$/$/$ qaZs RWYng P-P2 Se?Ce?

!?znh P-P2 Se?Ce? go@ hai phan_ phan P-PSe?Ce? =h<\
t?a=h nhie@ @TX Ao=Bet CaD Hajng nghe Bet noi tWD t?znh
Bha=h gTXi HeZn theo =o]ng 11l J=o]ng @aG= F<nh =\Xa giao thW=
P-P2K$ 5hi nhan FWTY= Bet noi_ P-PSe?Ce? seZ\ =a\ HTp
P-.PCnne=tion phaZn t`=h =a= Henh =\Xa giao thW= P-P2 CaD
gTXi @aiH Ce =ho t?znh Bha=h$ LTp P-P2 FWTY= =aDi FaGt nhW Aa\:
#O#Se6ve60aava
i@po?t |aCa$io$
i@po?t |aCa$net$
i@po?t |aCa$\tiH$
p\xHi= =HaAA P-PSe?Ce? evtenRA !h?eaR
p\xHi= *e=to? =onne=tionA
p\xHi= ;ooHean Atop+et\eAteR
p?ote=teR Se?Ce?So=Bet HiAtenSo=Bet
p\xHi= P-PSe?Ce?JK th?omA "v=eption
int po?t l
St?ing po?tSt?ing n\HH
00 Las Ao hie\ =o]ng tWD wiHe =a\ hznh
t?s
po?tSt?ing
Se?Ce?$p?ope?tieA$getP?ope?tsJpop$po?tK

!?ang 14
o an tot nghiep
po?t (ntege?$pa?Ae(ntJpo?tSt?ingK
th?om nem "v=eptionJ(nCaHiR pop$po?t
po?tSt?ingK
00 Lajng nghe t?eZn Ao=Bet AWY Bet noi tWD t?znh Bha=h
HiAtenSo=Bet nem Se?Ce?So=BetJpo?tK
00 !aYo @aXng =hWa Ranh Aa=h =a= Bet noi
=onne=tionA nem *e=to?J1l_ 1lK
p\xHi= CoiR ?e@oCeConne=tionJP-PConne=tion =onne=tionK
0
qWX Hs Bet noi
0
p\xHi= CoiR ?\nJK
00 LaGp CoZ tan =ho Fen Bhi =o seZ\ =a\ RWDng
Atop+et\eAteR nem ;ooHeanJwaHAeK
mhiHe Jt?\eK
Asn=h?onieR JAtop+et\eAteRK
iw JAtop+et\eAteR$xooHean*aH\eJKK
x?eaB
00 Chap nhan Bet noi Ro t?znh Bha=h gTXi HeZn

t?s
So=Bet A HiAtenSo=Bet$a==eptJK
00YeZ\ =a\ HTp P-PConne=tion vWX Hs giao thW= ph\Y= C\Y
t?znh Bha=h
P-PConne=tion =onne=tion nem P-PConne=tionJA_
thiAK
=onne=tionA$aRR"He@entJ=onne=tionK
=onne=tion$Aet:ae@onJt?\eK
=onne=tion$Ata?tJK
e$p?intSta=B!?a=eJK
x?eaB

!?ang 18
o an tot nghiep
00 ong Bet noi
t?s
HiAtenSo=Bet$=HoAeJK
e$p?intSta=B!?a=eJK
LTp P-PConne=tion$|aCa =h<\ t?a=h nhie@ =h`nh t?ong

Cie= vWX Hs =a= Henh =\Xa giao thW= P-P2$ LTp P-PConne=tion
FWTY= =aDi FaGt nhW Aa\ :
#O#COnnectiOn0aava
i@po?t |aCa$io$
i@po?t |aCa$net$
i@po?t |aCa$\tiH$
p\xHi= =HaAA P-PConne=tion evtenRA !h?eaR
p?ote=teR Atati= winaH int "N!"+US"+ l
p?ote=teR Atati= winaH int "N!"+PASS9-+: 1
p?ote=teR Atati= winaH int !+ANSAC!(-N /
p?ote=teR Atati= winaH int UP:A!" 2
p?ote=teR P-PSe?Ce? Ae?Ce?
p?ote=teR So=Bet Ao=Bet
p?ote=teR ;\wwe?eR+eaRe? in
p?ote=teR P?intSt?ea@ o\t
p?ote=teR xooHean Atop+et\eAteR
p?ote=teR int Atate
p?ote=teR St?ing \Ae?Na@e
p?ote=teR UAe? \Ae?
p?ote=teR *e=to? @eAAageA n\HH
p\xHi= P-PConne=tionJSo=Bet Ao=Bet_ P-PSe?Ce? Ae?Ce?K
A\pe?JK
thiA$Ao=Bet Ao=Bet
thiA$Ae?Ce? Ae?Ce?
p?ote=teR CoiR =HoAeJK

t?s
Ao=Bet$=HoAeJK
=at=h J"v=eption eK

!?ang 1%
o an tot nghiep
SsAte@$e??$p?intHnJ"v=eption t?sing to =HoAe P-PConne=tion
Ao=BetK
00 e@ Ao @aiH =o t?ong hop thW

p?ote=teR int =o\ntMeAAageAJK
iw J@eAAageA n\HHK
?et\?n l
"n\@e?ation en\@ @eAAageA$eHe@entAJK
int =o\nt l
mhiHe Jen\@$haAMo?e"He@entAJKK
MeAAage @eAAage JMeAAageKen\@$nevt"He@entJK
iw J@eAAage$iA:eHeteRJKK
=o\nt
?et\?n =o\nt
0
Las noi R\ng @aiH RWYa CaDo Ao thW tWY =\Xa @aiH HW\
t?ong hop thW
0
p?ote=teR MeAAage getMeAAageJint n\@xe?K
iw Jn\@xe? { l n\@xe? } @eAAageA$AieJKK
?et\?n n\HH
MeAAage @eAAage
JMeAAageK@eAAageA$eHe@entAtJn\@xe? 1K
?et\?n n\HH
?et\?n @eAAage
p?ote=teR MeAAage getMeAAageJSt?ing @eAAageN\@xe?K

int n\@xe?
t?s
n\@xe? (ntege?$pa?Ae(ntJ@eAAageN\@xe?K
?et\?n n\HH
?et\?n getMeAAageJn\@xe?K
p?ote=teR Hong getMeAAageASieJK

!?ang 11
o an tot nghiep
iw J@eAAageA n\HHK
?et\?n l
Hong Aie l
Aie @eAAage$getSieJK
?et\?n Aie
p?ote=teR CoiR p?o=eAA:"L"JSt?ing!oBenie? a?g\@entAK

o\t$p?intHnJ"++ @\At A\ppHs @eAAage n\@xe?K
eHAe
MeAAage @eAAage
getMeAAageJa?g\@entA$nevt!oBenJKK
iw J@eAAage n\HHK
o\t$p?intHnJ"++ no A\=h @eAAageK
@eAAage$Aet:eHeteRJt?\eK
o\t$p?intHnJ-5K
0
qWX Hs Henh PASS Bie]@ t?a paAAmo?R
0
p?ote=teR CoiR p?o=eAA"nte?PaAAmo?RJSt?ing =o@@anR_
St?ing!oBenie? a?g\@entAK
Atop+et\eAteR t?\e
o\t$p?intHnJ-5 Signing owwK
eHAe iw J=o@@anR$et\aHA(gno?eCaAeJPASSKK
o\t$p?intHnJ"++ @\At A\ppHs paAAmo?RK
?et\?n
St?ing paAAmo?R a?g\@entA$nevt!oBenJK

o\t$p?intHnJ"++ onHs one a?g\@ent to PASS_ so\?
paAAmo?RK
?et\?n

!?ang 13
o an tot nghiep
00 5ie]@ t?a t\sen FaVng nhap
\Ae? Se?Ce?$Ato?age$HoginJ\Ae?Na@e_ paAAmo?RK
iw J\Ae? n\HHK
o\t$p?intHnJ"++ inCaHiR \Ae? o? paAAmo?RK
Atate "N!"+US"+
eHAe
00 \Ae? Fau FaVng nhap ~ t?aX Ce Ranh Aa=h =a= @aiH =o
t?ong hop thW
@eAAageA
Se?Ce?$Ato?age$getMeAAageAJ\Ae?K
o\t$p?intHnJ-5 @aiHxov open_ =o\ntMeAAageAJK
@eAAageAK
Atate !+ANSAC!(-N
eHAe
o\t$p?intHnJ"++ -nHs \Ae PASS o? IU(!
=o@@anRAK
0
qWX Hs Henh US"+
0
p?ote=teR CoiR p?o=eAA"nte?UAe?JSt?ing =o@@anR_
Atop+et\eAteR t?\e
o\t$p?intHnJ-5 Signing owwK
?et\?n
iw J=o@@anR$et\aHA(gno?eCaAeJUS"+KK
o\t$p?intHnJ"++ @\At A\ppHs \Ae? na@eK
?et\?n
\Ae?Na@e a?g\@entA$nevt!oBenJK
o\t$p?intHnJ"++ onHs one a?g\@ent to US"+_ the \Ae?
na@eK
?et\?n
Atate "N!"+PASS9-+:

!?ang 1L
o an tot nghiep
o\t$p?intHnJ-5 \Ae PASS =o@@anR to AenR
paAAmo?RK
?et\?n
o\t$p?intHnJ"++ -nHs \Ae US"+ o? IU(! =o@@anRAK
0
qWX Hs Henh L(S!
0
p?ote=teR CoiR p?o=eAAL(S!JSt?ing!oBenie? a?g\@entAK
o\t$p?intHnJ-5 =o\ntMeAAageAJK
getMeAAageASieJKK
wo? Jint i 1 i { @eAAageA$AieJK iK
MeAAage @eAAage getMeAAageJiK
iw J@eAAage n\HHK
o\t$p?intHnJi @eAAage$getSieJKK
o\t$p?intHnJ$K
eHAe
St?ing @eAAageN\@xe? a?g\@entA$nevt!oBenJK
MeAAage @eAAage getMeAAageJ@eAAageN\@xe?K
iw J@eAAage n\HHK
eHAe
o\t$p?intHnJ-5 @eAAageN\@xe?
@eAAage$getSieJKK
0
qWX Hs Henh N--P ~ Lenh N--P =\Xa P-P2 BhoZng HaD@
gz =aX_ @\Y= F`=h =h> Fe] t?znh Bha=h ve@ Bet noi =oDn hie\
HWY= has BhoZng
0
p?ote=teR CoiR p?o=eAAN--PJSt?ing!oBenie? a?g\@entAK
o\t$p?intHnJ-5K
0
qWX Hs Henh IU(!

!?ang 3l
o an tot nghiep
0
p?ote=teR CoiR p?o=eAAIU(!JSt?ing!oBenie? a?g\@entAK
Se?Ce?$Ato?age$ReHeteMeAAageJ@eAAageK
o\t$p?intHnJ-5 'ooRxse_ \Ae?$getNa@eJKK

Atop+et\eAteR t?\e
0
qWX Hs Henh +"!+ t?aX Ce noi R\ng @aiH
0
p?ote=teR CoiR p?o=eAA+"!+JSt?ing!oBenie? a?g\@entAK
o\t$p?intHnJ"++ @eAAage n\@xe? ?et\i?eR_ +"!+
1K
eHAe
iw J@eAAage n\HHK
?et\?n
o\t$p?intHnJ-5 @eAAage$getSieJK o=tetAK

00 oY= RWu Hie\ @aiH
St?ing;\wwe? x\wwe?
Se?Ce?$Ato?age$getMeAAage:ataJ@eAAageK
;\wwe?eR+eaRe? ?eaRe? nem ;\wwe?eR+eaRe?Jnem
St?ing+eaRe?Jx\wwe?$toSt?ingJKKK
00 oY= tWDng RoDng
xooHean Rone waHAe
t?s
mhiHe J?eaRe?$?eaRsJK JRoneKK
St?ing Hine ?eaRe?$?eaRLineJK
iw JHine n\HHK
x?eaB

!?ang 31
o an tot nghiep
00 :a\ =ha@ Bet th\=
iw JHine$HengthJK } 1K
iw JHine$A\xAt?ingJl_ 1K$et\aHAJ$KK
Hine $ Hine
00 'WXi RWu Hie\ Ce t?znh Bha=h

o\t$p?intHnJHineK
SsAte@$e??$p?intHnJP-PConne=tion$p?o=eAA+"!+JKK
t?s
?eaRe?$=HoAeJK
SsAte@$e??$p?intHnJP-PConne=tion$p?o=eAA+"!+JK
?eaRe?$=HoAeJKK
o\t$p?intHnJ$K
0
qWX Hs Henh +S"!
0
p?ote=teR CoiR p?o=eAA+S"!JSt?ing!oBenie? a?g\@entAK
@eAAage$Aet:eHeteRJwaHAeK
o\t$p?intHnJ-5K
0
qWX Hs Henh S!A!
0
p?ote=teR CoiR p?o=eAAS!A!JSt?ing!oBenie? a?g\@entAK
getMeAAageASieJKK
0
qWX Hs Henh !-P ~ t?aX Ce t?znh Bha=h =a= @aiH heaRe?
0

!?ang 3/
o an tot nghiep
p?ote=teR CoiR p?o=eAA!-PJSt?ing!oBenie? a?g\@entAK
o\t$p?intHnJ"++ Asntav: !-P {@Ag} {HineA}K
?et\?n

o\t$p?intHnJ"++ Asntav: !-P {@Ag} {HineA}K
?et\?n
int HineA l
t?s
HineA (ntege?$pa?Ae(ntJa?g\@entA$nevt!oBenJKK
o\t$p?intHnJ"++ xaR n\@xe? ow HineAK
?et\?n

iw J@eAAage n\HHK
?et\?n
o\t$p?intHnJ-5 @eAAage$getSieJK o=tetAK

St?ing;\wwe? x\wwe?
Se?Ce?$Ato?age$getMeAAage:ataJ@eAAageK
;\wwe?eR+eaRe? ?eaRe? nem ;\wwe?eR+eaRe?Jnem
St?ing+eaRe?Jx\wwe?$toSt?ingJKKK
xooHean Rone waHAe
xooHean in;oRs waHAe
int =o\nt l
t?s
mhiHe J?eaRe?$?eaRsJK JRoneK J=o\nt {
HineAKK
St?ing Hine ?eaRe?$?eaRLineJK
iw JHine n\HHK
x?eaB

!?ang 32
o an tot nghiep
iw JHine$HengthJK } 1K
iw JHine$A\xAt?ingJl_ 1K$et\aHAJ$KK
Hine $ Hine
eHAe
in;oRs t?\e
iw Jin;oRsK
=o\nt
o\t$p?intHnJHineK
SsAte@$e??$p?intHnJP-PConne=tion$p?o=eAA!-PJKK
t?s
?eaRe?$=HoAeJK
SsAte@$e??$p?intHnJP-PConne=tion$p?o=eAA!-PJK
?eaRe?$=HoAeJKK
o\t$p?intHnJ$K
0
qWX Hs =a= Henh =\Xa giao thW= P-P2
0
p?ote=teR CoiR p?o=eAA!?anAa=tionJSt?ing =o@@anR_
iw J=o@@anR$et\aHA(gno?eCaAeJS!A!KK
p?o=eAAS!A!Ja?g\@entAK
eHAe iw J=o@@anR$et\aHA(gno?eCaAeJL(S!KK
p?o=eAAL(S!Ja?g\@entAK
eHAe iw J=o@@anR$et\aHA(gno?eCaAeJ+"!+KK
p?o=eAA+"!+Ja?g\@entAK
eHAe iw J=o@@anR$et\aHA(gno?eCaAeJ:"L"KK
p?o=eAA:"L"Ja?g\@entAK
eHAe iw J=o@@anR$et\aHA(gno?eCaAeJN--PKK
p?o=eAA!-PJa?g\@entAK
eHAe iw J=o@@anR$et\aHA(gno?eCaAeJ!-PKK
p?o=eAA!-PJa?g\@entAK

!?ang 34
o an tot nghiep
eHAe iw J=o@@anR$et\aHA(gno?eCaAeJU(:LKK
p?o=eAAU(:LJa?g\@entAK
eHAe iw J=o@@anR$et\aHA(gno?eCaAeJ+S"!KK
p?o=eAA+S"!Ja?g\@entAK
eHAe iw J=o@@anR$et\aHA(gno?eCaAeJIU(!KK
p?o=eAAIU(!Ja?g\@entAK
eHAe
o\t$p?intHnJ"++ UnBnomn =o@@anR
=o@@anRK
p?ote=teR CoiR p?o=eAAU(:LJSt?ing!oBenie? a?g\@entAK

getMeAAageASieJKK
wo? Jint i 1 i { @eAAageA$AieJK iK
MeAAage @eAAage getMeAAageJiK
iw J@eAAage n\HHK
o\t$p?intHnJi
@eAAage$getMeAAage(RJKK
o\t$p?intHnJ$K
eHAe
iw J@eAAage n\HHK
eHAe
o\t$p?intHnJ-5 @eAAageN\@xe?
@eAAage$getMeAAage(RJKK
0
Nhan Bet noi CaD =a= Henh P-P2 gWXi HeZn tWD t?znh
Bha=h
0
p\xHi= CoiR ?\nJK
t?s
in nem ;\wwe?eR+eaRe?Jnem
(np\tSt?ea@+eaRe?JAo=Bet$get(np\tSt?ea@JKKK
o\t nem P?intSt?ea@JAo=Bet$get-\tp\tSt?ea@JKK
=HoAeJK

!?ang 38
o an tot nghiep
?et\?n
iw JAe?Ce? n\HHK
SsAte@$e??$p?intHnJS"+*"+ N-! S"!K
?et\?n
Atop+et\eAteR waHAe
Atate "N!"+US"+
o\t$p?intHnJ-5 P-P2 Se?Ce?$getARR?eAAJKK
mhiHe JAtop+et\eAteRK
t?s
St?ing Hine in$?eaRLineJK
iw JHine n\HHK
x?eaB
St?ing!oBenie? toBenie? nem
St?ing!oBenie?JHineK
St?ing =o@@anR
iw JtoBenie?$haAMo?e!oBenAJKK
=o@@anR toBenie?$nevt!oBenJK
00 qWX Hs Henh t\sD theo t?aYng thai FaVng nhap =\Xa \Ae?
Amit=h JAtateK
=aAe "N!"+US"+:
p?o=eAA"nte?UAe?J=o@@anR_
toBenie?K
x?eaB
=aAe "N!"+PASS9-+::
p?o=eAA"nte?PaAAmo?RJ=o@@anR_
toBenie?K
x?eaB
=aAe !+ANSAC!(-N:
p?o=eAA!?anAa=tionJ=o@@anR_
toBenie?K
x?eaB
Rewa\Ht:
o\t$p?intHnJ"++ inCaHiR Atate K
SsAte@$e??$p?intHnJ(nCaHiR State in
P-PConne=tion$?\nJKK
Atop+et\eAteR t?\e
x?eaB

!?ang 3%
o an tot nghiep
=at=h J"v=eption eK
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raCa Hap t?znh @aYng ~ Ng\seyn PhWTng Lan_ HoaDng W= HaXi
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