BO CO

TI: O IN DUNG HIN TH RA

LED 7 ON



I HC GIAO THNG VN TI THNH PH H CH MINH
KHOA IN-IN T VIN THNG
----------

DANH SCH NHM

Nguyn Th Cc Linh DV11
Phan Th Hunh Giao
Phan Thanh Hi
Bi Vn Thi
YU CU:

Hin th ln LED 7 on
Gi tr o t 0F n 1F
Thit k mch chi tit
M phng
HNG GII QUYT:




i lng o xin qua b bin i thnh xung
(BX), s xung N t l vi ln x(t) c a
vo b m ho (MH), b gii m (GM) v b hin
s. Cc khu m ho, gii m, b hin s to thnh
b ch th s.
NGUYN L HOT NG CA MCH O C:

Dng IC555 bin in p thnh dao ng, IC 555 to xung
vung, ri m tn s xung trong 1s.
Sau tnh c C = 1/(ln2.f.(R1 + 2R2)) v hin th Led
7 on nh lp trnh vo vi x l 8051.
B TO XUNG DNG IC555
Cu to v nguyn l hot ng IC555
Cu to: gm OPamp so snh in p, mch lt v transistor
x in. Cu to ca IC n gin nhng hot ng tt.
Nguyn l hot ng:
Bn trong gm 3 in tr mc ni tip chia in p VCC thnh 3
phn:

in p 1/3 VCC ni vo chn dng ca Opamp 1 v in p 2/3
VCC ni vo chn m ca Opamp 2. Khi in p chn 2 nh hn
1/3 VCC, chn S = [1] v FF c kch. Khi in p chn 6 ln
hn 2/3 VCC, chn R ca FF = [1] v FF c reset



B HIN TH

iu khin cho n LED 7 on ta s dng n ng
dy iu khin cp ngun cho cc LED v 8 ng dy
s liu chung cho cc LED (7 ng nu khng cn
du chm ).Vic hin th bng cch ln lt cp ngun
cho tng LED v a s liu tng ng ca LED ra
8 ng dy s liu.Nh vy thc cht ti mt thi
im ch c mt LED hot ng,cn cc LED khc
khng hot ng v khng c cp ngun.Tuy nhin
do c tnh lu nh ca mt ngi m ta thy tt c cc
LED u hot ng.
S MCH


KHI IU KHIN:

Vi x l 89C51:

Cu trc ca 8051



CC PORT CN DNG TRONG MCH

1/ Port 0 l port c hai chc nng cc chn 32-39
ca 89C51. trong cc thit k c nh khng dng
b nh m rng, n c chc nng nh cc ng
IO. i vi cc thit k c ln c b nh m rng,
n c kt hp gia bus a ch v bus d liu.
Port 2 l 1 port c tc dng kp trn cc chn 21-
28 c dng nh cc ng xut nhp hoc l
byte cao ca bus a ch i vi cc thit b dng b
nh m rng.





MCH M PHNG
Cm n thy v cc bn
theo di